山東省濟(jì)寧市2016年中考英語(yǔ)真題試題(含解析)

絕密☆啟用并使用完畢前試卷類型A山東省濟(jì)寧市2016年中考英語(yǔ)真題試題注意事項(xiàng)：.本試卷分第I卷和第n卷兩部分，第I卷為選擇題，55分；第n卷為非選擇題，45分；共100分。考試時(shí)間為120分鐘（含聽(tīng)力20分鐘）共10頁(yè)。。.答題前，考生務(wù)必先核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)和座號(hào)，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將本人的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)和座號(hào)寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。.答第I卷時(shí)，必須使用2B鉛筆填涂答題卡上相應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)，如需改動(dòng)，必須先用橡皮擦干凈,再改涂其它答案。.答第n卷時(shí)，必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上書寫。務(wù)必在題號(hào)所指示的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。若需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新的答案。不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，否則，答案無(wú)效。,5.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷（選擇題 共55分）一、聽(tīng)力選擇（共15小題，計(jì)15分）（一）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)錄音中五個(gè)句子。從下面所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。（每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍）（二）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)錄音中五組短對(duì)話。每組對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的最佳答案。（每組對(duì)話讀兩遍）Whoisusingtheping-pongbat?A.Sally.B.Peter.C.Linda.WhatdoeSrthemanorder?A.Acupofcoffee. B.Somechicken. C.Asandwich.WhatwillSallywearfortheparty?A.Heroldjeans.B.Herreddress.C.Hergreenskirt.Howdidthewomangetherticket?A.Sheboughtit.B.Shewonit.C.Shegotitfromtheman.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Resultsoftheexam.B.Timefortheexam.C.Changeofclasshours.（三）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)錄音中兩段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的最佳答案。（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）聽(tīng)第一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，完成第11和第12兩個(gè)小題。生詞：excuse[kSkju:s]n.借口，托辭Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Wifeandhusband.C.Doctorandpatient.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman?Heisanhonestman.Heisnottellingthetruth.Heisnotgoodtohissister.24.A.ugly B.kind C.beautiful D.peaceful24.A.ugly B.kind C.beautiful D.peacefulA.ofB.forC.with D.aboutA.ofB.forC.with D.about聽(tīng)第二段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，完成第13至第15三個(gè)小題。Whathasthemanlost?A.Aredbackpack.B.Ablackbackpack.C.AfewChinesebooksandpapers.Whatishistelephonenumber?A.36879014.B.38679104.C.36780914.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Ontheplayground.B.Inthemeetingroom.C.AttheLostandFound.注意：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們翻到第8頁(yè)，找到第n卷第四大題，繼續(xù)做聽(tīng)力填詞題。二、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，計(jì)16分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共8小題，計(jì)8分）從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.A.AB.AnC.TheD./【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：一天一個(gè)蘋果讓你遠(yuǎn)離醫(yī)生口冠洞作為一種虛詞，只能和名詞一起使用口英吾中的冠詞分為不定冠詞和定君詞.不定冠詞有兩個(gè)，a和a用在輔音開(kāi)頭的單詞前面；町用于以元音開(kāi)頭的單詞前.不定冠詞用在單數(shù)可敬名詞前面，表示這個(gè)人或事物是泛指的不確定的一個(gè)，相當(dāng)于中文的,?一個(gè)二定冠詞和名詞連用，表示某個(gè)或某些特定的人或東西口所以選主考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞的用法。—Whatanicemodelplane!—Thanks.Imadeitwith3-Dprinterby.A.meB.himC.itselfD.myself【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：一多么漂亮的模型飛機(jī)！-謝謝。我自己用3D打印機(jī)制作了它。me我；him他；itself它自己；myself我自己。byoneself獨(dú)自地，單獨(dú)地。本句主語(yǔ)是I，所以選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查反身代詞。Weshouldbekindtotheoldandtakecarethemindailylife.【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：我們應(yīng)該善待老人，在日常生活中照顧他們。takecareof照顧，照看。所以選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查介詞。Inordertopasstheexam,Youneedtoworkmuchnow.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.hardly【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意;為了通過(guò)考試，現(xiàn)在你需要更加努力學(xué)習(xí)口haxd努力mhai玉t■更加努力,h匯去式最努力學(xué)H寸匯-幾乎不口TBkmrd努力學(xué)習(xí).根據(jù)mu#一詞并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知該用比較級(jí)形式，所以選二考點(diǎn)：考查副詞的比較級(jí)。IcanyoureadinEnglish?—About100wordsaminute.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowfastD.Howmany【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：-你能讀英語(yǔ)讀多快？-一分鐘大約100詞。Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，對(duì)距離提問(wèn)；Howmuch多少，對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞提問(wèn)；Howfast多快，對(duì)速度提問(wèn)；Howmany多少，對(duì)可數(shù)名詞提問(wèn)。結(jié)合答語(yǔ)，所以選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查疑問(wèn)短語(yǔ)辨析。Theshowwassofunnythatitmadeeveryoneagainandagain.A.laughB.laughedC.laughingD.tolaugh【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：這節(jié)目太好笑了，它使每個(gè)人都連連大笑。makesbdosth讓某人做某事。所以選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。HuangXiaomingandAngelababyover10,000,000yuantohelpthepoorin2015.A.gaveupB.gaveoffC.gaveoutD.gaveaway【答案】D1解析】試題分析:句意:黃曉明和天使寶貝在2Hi年為幫助貧困的人捐了1：1：1：：巾二1：工|多元口gav?up放:棄；gaveofT發(fā)出，散發(fā)：目大。址分發(fā)［gam：一軍訓(xùn)曾送，捐贈(zèng)口所以選?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。WehavebeenexpectingRio2016OlympicstheOlympicflame（圣火）waslit.A.ifB.unlessC.sinceD.though【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：自從里約2016奧運(yùn)會(huì)的圣火點(diǎn)燃以來(lái)我們一直在期待著2016里約奧運(yùn)會(huì)。if如果；.unless除非；since自從；though盡管。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，所以選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查連詞。第二節(jié)完形填空（共8小題，計(jì)8分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Oncetherewasaking.Hewaswisebuteveryonewasafraidofhim.Hisfaceshowedthesadnessdeepinhisheart.Sothereweredeep24lines（皺紋）onhisface.Inhiscountrylivedabeautifulgirl.Everyoneseemedtoloveher,sodidtheking.Hewantedto25her,andfinallyhedecidedtospeaktoherofhislove.Afterhedressedinhisbestclothes,helookedinthe26,buthesawahardface,27whenhetriedtosmile.“Howaboutwearingamask（面具）？“hethought.Thenheorderedhismagiciantopaintamaskthatlookedkindandhappyandhandsome.Themagician28andsaid:"ButyoumustkeepyourownfaceinthesamelinesthatIpaintandbekindtoallpeoplefromyourheart.Ifnot,themaskwillbreak."Themasklookedso29thatnooneknewitwasnotthetruefaceoftheking.Monthspassed,thebeautifulladygotmarriedtotheking,andthekingtreatedeveryone30tokeepthemaskfrombreaking.Atlast,thekingdidn'twanttocheathisbeautifulwifeanymore.31heaskedthemagiciantotakethemaskoff.Surprisingly,hefoundhisfacewasjustlikethemaskhehadwornforsolong!Thisstorytellsusthatamaniswhatheisinhisheart.25.A.loveB.hateC.killD.marry26.A.wallB.doorC.mirrorD.window27.A.yetB.evenC.justD.still28.A.lookedB.refusedC.agreedD.laughed29.A.sadB.happyC.naturalD.serious30.A.badly■B.kindlyC.coldlyD.differently31.A.SoB.OrC.ButD.However【答案】ADCBCCBA【解析】試題分析：短文大意：從前有一個(gè)國(guó)王。他很聰明，但每個(gè)人都怕他。他的臉上流露出他內(nèi)心深處的悲傷。所以在他的臉上有很深的難看的皺紋。在他的國(guó)家里生活著一個(gè)美麗的女孩。每個(gè)人都喜歡她，國(guó)王也喜歡她。他想娶她，最后他決定向她說(shuō)出他的愛(ài)。他穿著自己最好的衣服照鏡子，甚至當(dāng)國(guó)王微笑時(shí)還是只看到了自己古老僵硬的檢口所以他讓魔術(shù)師給他做一個(gè)面具，使他看起來(lái)善良，快樂(lè)和萸俊口魔術(shù)師給他做好后的幾個(gè)月過(guò)去了，美麗的女孩和國(guó)王結(jié)婚了，國(guó)王為了不讓面具破裂便一直和藹地對(duì)待每個(gè)人口最后，國(guó)王不想再欺騙他美麗的妻子了.所以他請(qǐng)魔術(shù)師把面具摘下來(lái).令人驚訝的是，他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的瞼就像他感面具那么樣英俊！升顯考甄容詞及語(yǔ)題解.句意所以在他的臉上有根深的難看的皺紋.咫，邛由映石麗藹肛上皿覺(jué)美麗的；曲匚&邛靜的口根據(jù)上三三faceihxvedthe阻如任deep:nh：三hmart一可知國(guó)王的瞼上表現(xiàn)著源于內(nèi)心的悲傷，因此臉上的皺紋應(yīng)該是鄴面的，所I次先A.二三二考雷函及語(yǔ)境理解-句意：他想娶她，最后他決定向她說(shuō)出他的愛(ài)口：工？喜亮hate延誤k二親死m(xù)arry結(jié)婚。根據(jù)上文Inhiscountrylivedabeautifulgirl.Everyoneseemedtoloveher,sodidtheking可知每個(gè)人都喜歡這個(gè)漂亮的女孩，并且國(guó)王決定說(shuō)出自己對(duì)她的喜愛(ài)，因此可知國(guó)王是想要娶這個(gè)女孩，所以選D。C考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：他穿著自己最好的衣服，他在鏡子里看。wall墻；door門；mirror鏡子；window窗。結(jié)合下文buthesawahardface可知，國(guó)王看到了自己的臉。只有向鏡子里面才能看到自己的臉，所以選C。B考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：甚至當(dāng)國(guó)王微笑時(shí)還是只看到了自己枯老僵硬的臉。yet然而；even甚至；just只是；still仍然。結(jié)合下文可■知國(guó)王努力笑著的時(shí)候，他看到了自己枯老僵硬的臉。根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系乘空應(yīng)填入強(qiáng)調(diào)成分，意為“甚至當(dāng)國(guó)王微笑時(shí)還是只看到了自己枯老僵硬的臉，”所以選B。C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：魔術(shù)師答應(yīng)了國(guó)王的請(qǐng)求。looked看；refused拒絕；.agreed同意；laughed笑。根據(jù)下文said:"ButyoumustkeepyourownfaceinthesamelinesthatIpaintandbekindtoallpeoplefromyourZfnotth?n.aik"：二忸導(dǎo)ak.‘可知國(guó)王要求魔術(shù)師為他繪―個(gè)面具，魔術(shù)師答應(yīng)了國(guó)王的請(qǐng)求口所i以選匚生匚考覲容詞及語(yǔ)轆斛句意;面具看起來(lái)如此的自然，沒(méi)有人知道它是不是國(guó)王的真正的臉.三血3躺隊(duì)臉沖高興也natuE自然地加m嚴(yán)肅的"臃生活常識(shí)可知，面具使國(guó)王胡精上去顯得自然才會(huì)隹大家都不知道這不是國(guó)王的真實(shí)樣子，所0糙a而巳者葡詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意，幾個(gè)月過(guò)去了，美麗的女士和國(guó)王結(jié)婚了，為了不讓面具破裂便一直和藹地對(duì)待每個(gè)人口1?也壞地：kird：遴著也0立.冰冷地HerM：不同地口結(jié)合上文魔術(shù)師告訴國(guó)王只有保持和藹才能使面具網(wǎng)W住，因此此處國(guó)王為了不讓面具破裂便一直和薄地對(duì)待每個(gè)人.所以選:1.工考查隹詞及語(yǔ)境理斛句意：所以他請(qǐng)魔術(shù)師把面具摘下來(lái)口邑口所以O(shè)r或渚但是mHov.-?.-然而口結(jié)合文意國(guó)王不再想欺騙妻子，想要摘掉面具，此處為因果關(guān)系，所以選、考點(diǎn)：故事類短文。三、閱讀理解（共16小題，計(jì)24分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。ASummervacationiscoming.Doyouwanttoenjoysomefilms?Herearefourgreatonestobeonshow.NewTimesMovieTheatre

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m*me4。?un⑺卜gddiMlHkn，-”我MagPi-ice：VWCQfi■崎ftkMdsWm7]TtwMartianTimeHOGpm-5：00p.fnSundayPnoe;￥35(freelorkidsmder7)PrtvHn^Sony片a4*卜ooh!1!m由Lh>u+anit“For群HhLIeJggqDf-llshuritiBt-the-■This滄asciencel：ctH)nfilmaboutanastMwiaut『由qsucceedsinlivingonIhcMar"-.10-year-oldTomshouldpayifhewatchesWherearewegoing,Dad?A.￥15B.￥20C.￥30D.￥35Ifyouloveasuperhero,youcanwatch.A.Wherearewegoing,Dad?B.Ant-ManC.FindingDoryD.TheMartianMikeshouldgettothetheatrebeforetoenjoyacartoonfilm.A. 9:00 a.m. Saturday B. 2:00 p.m.SaturdayC. 9:00 a.m. Sunday D. 3:00 p.m.SundayFromTheMartianweknowthat.A. thereare manychallengesin aforesttrip B. Lang can protectthe magicsuitC. Dory experiencesa lot under the sea D. the astronaut canlive onthe Mar【答案】32.A33.B34.C35.D【解析】試題分析：短文大意：暑假就要來(lái)了。該文介紹了新時(shí)代電影劇場(chǎng)將要上映的四部很不錯(cuò)的電影。分別介紹了他們的上映時(shí)間及票價(jià)等信息。32.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題"睡V'litr?ar?印:咚Dad的正文部分?ric?：至1二（出：fork:土under?）可知觀看耀爸，我們?nèi)ツ睦锷系钠蹦闶巧显?，所以選.心::.3細(xì)節(jié)理解題口根據(jù)Ani-Man的正文部分Thii,上a ficTianaboutaEiiptrheronan:?dlonz可知奧特曼是一部關(guān)于超級(jí)英雄的科幻片，所以選水2C細(xì)節(jié)理解題口根據(jù)亍nd途Dcitv的正文部分Time：?:jda.m.-11:j.?a.n?Simda-.'IM?,□oi^.'jacartoonfi：lm可知卡通電書在星期日的上口口-m.-llflam.所以選匚.：1.□細(xì)節(jié)理解題-tSETiltMartzan的正文部分Th三二av.zv.znfix;aboutanaMfmaut：如?乳ittulin二二ngmthUn可知，各項(xiàng)中只有二項(xiàng)與此相關(guān)且符合題意口所以選二口考點(diǎn)：廣告布告類短文閱讀。BIarrivedintheUKlastweekendtolearnEnglish.SofarIhavealreadymadeafewfriendsandhadsometraditionalEnglishfoodthere.Butafterhavingthreedaysofhamburgers,sandwichesandpotatoes,IthoughtnonecouldbemoredeliciousthanChinesefood,especiallymyfavorite—huoguo.Youcan51imaginehowexcitedIwaswhenIgottoknowthattherewasgoingtobeafreemealofhotpottowelcomethenewstudents.Onthewaytothecanteen,Iseemedtosmellhuoguointheair.Tomysurprise,whenIsteppedintotheroom,Ididn51seeanysignofhuoguo.Wherewasit?Withmanyquestionsinmyhead,Isatdowntohavethefreemeal.AftertalkingwithanEnglishgirl,IgottoknowthatChinesehuoguoiscompletelydifferentfromhotpot.Chinesehuoguoiswrittenintwowords-hotpot;andhotpot,oneword,isatraditionalEnglishdish.Hotpotismadefrommuttonandonion.Onthetoparepiecesofpotatoes.Peopleputitintheovenalldayinaheavypotonalowheat.Ittakesverylittleefforttoprepare.YoucanoftenseeitatpartiesintheUKbecauseit'seasytoprepareforalargenumberofpeopleandisnotexpensive.Hotpotdoesn'ttastebad.However,Istillmisshuoguo-hotpot,twowords!36.Thewriterfeltexcitedwhenshelearntshewould.A.learnEnglishintheUKB.meetsomenewfriendsD.haveherfavoritefoodC.havehamburgersandpotatoesD.haveherfavoritefoodTheunderlinedword“canteen“meansaplaceforpeopleto.A.playsportsB.havepartiesC.havefoodanddrinkD.buybooksandmagazinesHotpotisoftenpreparedforpartiesbecauseitis.A.verypopularB.quiteexpensiveC.easytoprepare<D.goodforhealthAfterthefreemeal,thewriterlearntthat.A.”hotpot”wasn51"hotpot"B.hotpottooklittletimetocookC.hotpotwasn51traditionalintheUKD.theEnglishgirlknewlittleabouthotpot【答案】DCCA【解析】試題分析：短文大意：該文介紹了中國(guó)的火鍋完全不同于英國(guó)的火鍋。中國(guó)的火鍋是用兩個(gè)詞表達(dá)，而英國(guó)的火鍋是用一個(gè)詞表達(dá)，火鍋是一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)的英國(guó)菜。在英國(guó)，你可以在派對(duì)上看到它，因?yàn)樗苋菀诇?zhǔn)備，而且也不貴。36.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句Youcan51imaginehowexcitedIwaswhenIgottoknowthattherewasgoingtobeafreemealofhotpot可知作者在直到能夠吃到火鍋之后非常興奮D項(xiàng)為有她最喜歡的食物，在原文第一段第三句話當(dāng)中作者提到火鍋是她最喜歡的食物，符合題意口其余三項(xiàng)與原文中沒(méi)有對(duì)應(yīng)的關(guān)系，都不符合題意口所原選工詞義猜測(cè)題□根據(jù)第一段第三句therewassoinstobeafreemea：ofhotpotto th?mstudent?和第四句On出三七可t。t氏二anieen：二tasn^..huogun：nth之大i■.可知作者要去吃火鍋口由此推斷canteen的意思是??吃懾的地方:所以選Co35.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題口根據(jù)第四段最后'一句Youcanoften洛itatparti?;mth?LXbecaui?二三eaivtopreparefara:argenuidmofpeop'?and三not亡邳:口三:三之.可知火弱經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在派對(duì)上是因?yàn)樗菀诇?zhǔn)備而且不是彳艮貴■,故C符合題意.A為很就行，三為相當(dāng)昂貴；二為有利健康，軍不符提議.所以選C泡A細(xì)節(jié)理解題口根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句I科kng-由父匚11工”2Ini。工:an:p士&iron:hotpot可知作者發(fā)現(xiàn)hotpot與hotpot不是同一樣?xùn)|西。故A符合題意。其余三項(xiàng)未提及。所以選A?？键c(diǎn)：日常生活類短文閱讀。C2016istheYearoftheMonkey.Monkeysaresosmartandcute,andsomanypeoplelikethem.Theyhavebecomeapartofculture.Herearesomestoriestohelpyoulearnmoreaboutthem.NewstampsfortheyearTheChinaPostGroupmadespecialstampsfortheyear.Theymadetwostyles.Onthefirstone,amonkeyhangsonabranch（樹(shù)枝），holdingabigredpeach.Thismeanstogivelucktopeople.Ontheotherstamp,amothermonkeyholdstwomonkeybabiesinherarms.Itshowsthehappyreunion（團(tuán)聚）offamilies.ThemonkeystampswereforsaleonJan.5th.MonkeyshowInChina,thereisanancientdramacalledMonkeyShow.IttellsthestoryofMonkeyKing.Whenactorsperform,theywillpaint""monkeyfaces"withcolors.Redisthemaincolor.Interestingly,theydon'tdraweyebrows（眉毛）.InfluenceonpersonalityInChineseculture,themonkeyisasymbolofwisdom.ThosewhowerebornintheYearoftheMonkeyaresaidtobesmartandoutgoing.Theyarealsosaidtohavestrongleadershipandsocialskills.Theycansolveallkindsofproblemsinlifeandbekindtoothers.FunFactDidyouknow?Theworld'ssmallestmonkeyisthefingermonkey.Itisonly10cmtall.TheyliveintheAmazonrainforest（亞馬遜雨林）ofSouthAmerica.Amazingly,theycanturntheirheads180degrees.Whichofthefollowingstampmeans“thehappyreunionoffamilies"?WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Actorslearnhowtopaint"monkeyfaces"fromMonkeyShow.ThosebornintheYearoftheMonkeyarethought‘tobefriendly.StoriesabouttheYearoftheMonkeyisthecultureofmanycountries.Thefingermonkeywhichis180cmtallisthesmallestintheworld.Thebesttitleofthispassageis.A.YearofMonkey B.NewMonkeyStampsC.MonkeyShow D.DifferentMonkeys【答案】CBA【解析1試題分析：短文大意：5是猴年.饗子是那么聰明可愛(ài)，所以很多人喜歡他們.他們已經(jīng)成為文化的一部分.該文主要通過(guò)一些故事以幫助人們了解更多有關(guān)猴年的知識(shí).4：j.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題口根據(jù)第二段中Onth?otheritan:p.an:ath?rn;anlzevhatv.-c;r.onkE『l?疝4：nh"arn:?Ztfhow；th?liapp".-reunion（團(tuán)聚）offan二::部.可知另一枚郵票中母猴將兩只小猴抱在懷里口它意味著家庭團(tuán)圓口所以選Co■41.3細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第三般中Th占whov.'treborn:nth?Yearofth?Monlitvarebe沮:artazidoutgoing.area'soiaidtohav?itiong^ad？iihipand三0二："二三.Theycan三。二二日二k二nd三ofprob'?n；f:n,一飛k；ndta。山溢.可知在中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化中那些出生在猴年的人聰明和外向.他們也有很強(qiáng)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力和社會(huì)技能.他們可以解決生活中的各種問(wèn)題，對(duì)他人友好，所以選K，考點(diǎn)：社會(huì)文化類短文閑讀。gA標(biāo)題歸納題.細(xì)讀全文可知該文主要介紹了有關(guān)猴年的一些故事以幫助人們了解更多有關(guān)猴年的知識(shí)，所以選A.，考點(diǎn)：社會(huì)文化類短文閑讀。DFraserIslandisinQueensland,Australia,about200kilometersnorthofBrisbane.Itisabout120kilometerslongand240kilometerswide.Itisaveryimportantislandbecauseitiscompletelymadeofsand.Infact,itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.Thereisnoairportontheisland,butthereisalongbeachalongtheeastcoast.Planesarriveandleavefromhere.Thesandmakesunusualshapes.Therearehillsmadeofsandcalledsandblows.Nothinggrows

onthem.Theymoveoneortwometersayearfromthenorthwesttowardsthesoutheastoftheisland,gettingbiggerandbigger.Atotherplacesontheisland,suchasRainbowGorge,TheCathedralsandRedCanyon,thesandyrockshavedifferentcolors.Sometimestherocksaresobrownthattheyturntheseabrown,likecoffee.Surprisingly,thesandyislandhasalotofdifferentplantsandanimals.Therearedarkforests—eucalyptuswoods,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakes.Therearemanykindsofbirds,likeowlsandcurlews.Therearemanyanimalsthere,too,suchascrocodiles,flyingfoxesandwilddogscalleddingoes.About500,000peoplevisittheislandeveryyeartoseetheisland'sbeautyandnature.Peopleenjoycampingandhiking（徒步）there.Unluckily,thevisitorscreateproblems.Theydamageplantsandfrightenanimals.Theirsuncream（防曬霜）makesthewaterdirty.Soitisnecessarytomanagethevisitors.Forexample,peoplemaynotusemotorboatsorgofishinginthelakes,andtheyneedofficialpaperstodrivethere.Thepassageismainlyabout A.theshapeofFraserIslandThepassageismainlyabout A.theshapeofFraserIslandC.thehistoryofFraserIslandFromPara.1weknow .A.howlargeFraserIslandisC.manypeopleliveonFraserIslandB.natureonFraserIslandD.dailylifeonFraserIslandB.FraserIslandisthelargestislandD.peoplewillbuildanairportthereTheunderlinedword"They"inPara.2refersto（指）the.A.unusualshapesB.sandyhillsC.sandyrocksD.differentplantsFromthe3rdparagraphwecaninfer（推斷）thatisakindofplantA.eucalyptusB.owlC.curlewD.dingoVisitorsmaynotbeallowedto onFraserIslandsoon.A.campandhike B.gofishingintheseaC.wearsuncream D.drivewithoutofficialpapers【答案】43.B44.A45.BAD【解析】試題分析：短文大意：該文介紹了世界上最大的沙島弗雷澤沙島上的自然景觀。弗雷澤沙島在澳大利亞昆士蘭，布里斯班北部約200公里。它長(zhǎng)約120公里，寬240公里。島上沒(méi)有機(jī)場(chǎng)，但在東葩岸有一個(gè)長(zhǎng)灘。飛機(jī)可以到達(dá)并且離開(kāi)那里。及3主旨大意題.根據(jù)短文描述可知該文主要介紹了弗雷澤沙島上的自然景觀，所以選工44.式細(xì)節(jié)理解題口根據(jù)第一段中三儂erIslandisinQueens^and;Austra/a;about2DDk'LometersnorthofBrisbane.Zt三疝out129ki'an:乂于Wngand24jki'an:et?rsv.\大.可知弗雷澤沙島在澳大利亞昆士蘭，布里斯旺北部約2?？诠锟谒L(zhǎng)豹11公里,寬2必公里口所以選，%4?.B詞義猜測(cè)題□根據(jù)前一句Th^rearmh：二口:日去afiand,二T±andb'owi.Xathm^g口丈三on』班.可知Th?v指代的是上文所說(shuō)的h-'-'--n:ad?aziand二“上力andt\av.i即沙山，所以選3045A細(xì)節(jié)理解題口根據(jù)第三段中Therearedarkforests-v.-oods:'beaujfu'￡訊出三andc^erahun±ed:ak”.可推知"a?.j）tui是一種植物，所以選Ao47.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題口根據(jù)短中最后p?op>mavnotusemotorboatsorgofishing'ntlie:ak眨andLhevneed二土二冶：p邛于匕±：ve5什.可知人們可能不允訐使用機(jī)動(dòng)船或在湖泊中釣魚，他們需要那里的官方文件來(lái)推動(dòng).所以選工考點(diǎn)：科普類短文閱讀。第n卷（非選擇題共45分）四、聽(tīng)力填詞（共5小題，計(jì)5分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白。根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，寫出可以填入下表1~5空格處的適當(dāng)單詞，每空限填一詞。（錄音讀兩遍）ActivitiesforthefirstschooldayWhattodoWhenWherelistentoa1.at9:00a.m.intheschoolhallspeechvisittheexhibitionat2. onthe3. flooroftheofficebuildingvisitscience4. at10:20thesciencebuildingaskquestionsat11:00inthe5. room五、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用（共8小題，計(jì)8分）根據(jù)句意完成已給出首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示的單詞，使補(bǔ)全后的句子意思通順，語(yǔ)法正確。MountTaiis1545metershabovesealevel.Thereisafamoussaying,“Eastorw,homeisthebest.”Youcanlosewbyeatinglessandkeepingexercisemore.Ididn'tswell.Iwokeupseveraltimesduringthenight.Pleasekeep（安靜）whenyouareinalibrary.Doyouneedto（討論）theproblemingroups?Studentsshouldanswerquestionsloudlyand（清楚）inclass.Jacklookedthroughthe（介紹）aboutthebookbeforehedecidedtobuyit.【答案】highwestweightsleepquietdiscussclearlyintroduction【解析】試題分析:1.句意：泰山高海拔IX二:米。結(jié)合所給的首字母可知該埴罵高.二.句意】有一句名言，??東好西好，還是家最好。：結(jié)合所給的首字母可知該填寫^^西。二.句意：你可以通過(guò)少吃多鍛煉來(lái)激肥.結(jié)含所給的首字母可知該埴耳容詞v-cht,重量.，句意：我沒(méi)有睡好.我在夜間醒了好幾次.結(jié)合所給的首字母可知該填寫動(dòng)詞二百邛，睡眠.土句意：請(qǐng)你在圖書館時(shí)保持安靜.安靜，呼總，是一個(gè)形容詞，在句中作表語(yǔ)。5句意：你們需要以小組討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎？討論，圣:”，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞.，句意,在課堂上學(xué)生應(yīng)該大聲而漕楚地回答問(wèn)題.清楚，云江三、是一個(gè)副詞，在句中修飾敬詞作狀語(yǔ)?！昃湟?杰克在辛夬定買這本書之前透瀏覽了對(duì)這本書的介紹口介紹，■nvoduGLion,是一個(gè)名詞，在句中作賓語(yǔ)?？键c(diǎn)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫。六、動(dòng)詞運(yùn)用(共7小題，計(jì)7分)閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。AIt'sfouro'clockintheafternoon.Somestudents1(talk)aboutthefuture.Hereisoneoftheirpredictions.Ibelievewewillbeabletoliveinthespace.There2(be)manybigcleanhotelsinthespace.Wecanflyourrocketstothespacehotelthere.Andalsowe3(play)sportsandenjoyallkindsofinterestingfoodinthesky.—John【答案】.aretalking.willbe.canplay【解析】試題分析：短文大意,該文中約翰介紹了今天下午四點(diǎn)鐘一些學(xué)生在談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)未來(lái)的事.1.句意：一些學(xué)生在談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)未來(lái)的事口根據(jù)上句二four。三口也:tithdfnnHi.可知該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以填寫ar?ta上二ng口，句意：在太空將有更大更干管■的旅館口根據(jù)上句［艮V.-三二二be力:：ta:二？ath?4a二六可知該用I一般將來(lái)時(shí)，所忌埴寫/-4I0三句意:并且我們可以在太空儂運(yùn)動(dòng),欣宜各種各樣的有趣的食物■1根據(jù)上句cant丫am'racketitath?=patehotelthere.可推知該填寫canplay。

考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞填空。LisaHawkinslovesridingherBMXbike(極限單車)andherdreamistogotoandLisafirstgotinterestedinBMXracingattheageoften.Onceshehiredabikeforapoundimmediately4(fall)inlovewiththesport."ItwasthebestsJnt,“shesays.Lisaisonly16butshe5already5(have)lots考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞填空。LisaHawkinslovesridingherBMXbike(極限單車)andherdreamistogotoandLisafirstgotinterestedinBMXracingattheageoften.Onceshehiredabikeforapoundimmediately4(fall)inlovewiththesport."ItwasthebestsJnt,“shesays.Lisaisonly16butshe5already5(have)lotseveryday.Likemanysportspeople,she7(believe)inluckaswellashardwork.【答案】.fell.hashad.wanting.believes【解析】試題分析：短文大意：麗莎霍金斯喜歡騎自行車，她的夢(mèng)想是去參加奧運(yùn)會(huì).麗莎只有16歲，但她已經(jīng)有了很多的成功，并在去年的世界小輪車竟?fàn)幹蝎@得了一等獎(jiǎng)..句意：有一次她花一磅租了一輛自行車，并且馬上就愛(ài)上了這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng).根據(jù)并列的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞hnd可知該埴寫動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式冷”.句意:麗莎只有15歲，叵她已經(jīng)有了很多的成功，并在去年的世界小輪車竟?fàn)幹蝎@得了一等獎(jiǎng)1,根據(jù)^readv可知該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，所以埴寫ha:hadD屯句意；但這并沒(méi)有阻止她想要做更多的竟?fàn)?1gp比左:ngnh阻止某人做某事，所以埴寫1型皿工7，句意:像許多體■育運(yùn)動(dòng)的A，她相信運(yùn)氣以及努力工作口滕系上句二班:空f(shuō):工附，史-3通可知該用一股現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以填寫believes。考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞填空。七、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。

Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnnottojudgethingstooquickly.Sohesentthemtogoandlookatapeartreefarawayinturns.Thefirstsonwentinthewinter,thesecondinthespring,thethirdinsummer,andtheyoungestsoninthefall.Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribewhattheyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasugly.Thesecondsonsaidno;itwascoveredwithgreenleaves,andfullofhope.Thethirdsondisagreed.Hesaidthereweremanyflowersthatsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful,itwasthemostwonderfulthinghehadeverseen.Thelastsondisagreedwithallofthem,hesaidtherewaslotsoffruitinthetree,fulloflifeandharvest(收獲).Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereallright,buttheyhadeachseenonlyoneseasoninthetree'slife.Hetoldthem"Youcannotjudgeatree,orapersonbyonlyoneseasonanditstruenature—thepleasure,joy,andlovethatcomefromthatlifecanonlybejudgedattheend,whenalltheseasonsareup.Ifyougiveupwhenit'swinter,youwillmissthepromiseofyourspring,thebeautyofyoursummer,harvestofyourfall.Don'tletthepainofoneseasonkillthejoyofalltherest..Whydidthemanaskhissonstogoandlookatapeartreeinturns?(nomorethan15words).Didthefoursonshavethesameanswer?(nomorethan5words)(nomorethan20.Whatdidthemanthinkabouthissons'answers?(nomorethan20.請(qǐng)將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。.請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽念}目?！敬鸢浮縇Because