2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省大連市莊河第六高級中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省大連市莊河第六高級中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itisthe

________inthiscountrytogooutandpickflowersonthefirstdayofthespring．

Ause

Bcustom

Chabit

Dnormal參考答案：B略2.Inthecornerofthehouse,hefoundabag______about40picturebooksforchildren.A.whichcontains

B.containing

C.thatincluded

D.including參考答案：B3.Kathy_______alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A.pickedup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.turnedup參考答案：A4.-------Takeabreak,Amy.You________onthepianoallmorning.

-------I’dliketo,butthistimenextweekI_______aconcertatMusicHall.

A.havepracticed,willgive

B.arepracticing,amgiving

C.havebeenpracticing,willbegiving

D.willhavepracticed,havebeengiving參考答案：c略5.EitheryouorI

goingtobeaskedtogototheteacher’sofficeinanhour.A.am

B.are

C.is

D.be參考答案：A6._______hisstudies,hestartedtravellinginChina.A.Assoonasfinish

B.AssoonasfinishingC.Uponfinishing

D.Uponfinish參考答案：C7.Sheshouldstop.She_________forsixhoursandthatistoolong.A.hasdrivenB.isdriving C.willdriveD.hasbeendriving參考答案：D8.–Youdon’tthinktheBeltandtheRoadpolicyputforwardbyChinawillpayof,doyou?--______.Itissimplyamatteroftime.A.Yes.Ido. B.No,Idon’t. C.Yes,Idon’t D.No,Ido.參考答案：A9.Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing,buttheone_____firstisthelibrary.

A.repaired

B.beingrepaired

C.repairing

D.toberepaired參考答案：D略10.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready_____foramealtobecooked.A.laid

B.laying

C.tolay

D.beinglaid參考答案：A11.Thegirl______brotherisstudyinginBeijingUniversityisMary.A.of

whom

B.whom

C.who

D.whose參考答案：D12.We’llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSunday_________itrainsorit’sverycold.

A.since

B.if

C.unless

D.until參考答案：C13.—WhatshouldIdo,sir?—________thestarandthentellmesomethingaboutit.A.Notice

B.Observe

C.See

D.Glare參考答案：B14.It________meaboutanhourtoreadEnglishaloudeverymorning.A．takes

B．willtakeC．istaken

D．wastaken參考答案：A解析考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：每天早上讀英語大約花費(fèi)我一個小時。由此處時間狀語everymorning，可知為經(jīng)常性動作，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時。15.Lucaswentpastawoodenhouse,infrontof________satanoldman,pipeinhand.A.that

B.whatC.which

D.whom參考答案：C考查非限制性定語從句。句意：Lucas經(jīng)過一個木房子，房子前坐著一個手里拿著煙斗的老人。分析語境可知infrontofwhichsatanoldman為“介詞+which”引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，先行詞為house，所以用which引導(dǎo)。故選C.16.—Doyouhavetheexperiencelikethat?—Well，I'vedonetheworkbefore，soIknowwhat________inmynewjobhere.A．expected

B．expecting

C．toexpect

D．tobeexpecting參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Jeanisacleveryoungwomanwhocomesfromarichandfamousfamily.Shegoestoa(n)41

universityandhaseverythingthatmoneycanbuy.Well,

42

everything.TheonlyproblemisthatthepeopleinJean’sfamilyareso43

thattheycanhardlyfindtimetobewithher.SoJean44

alotofhertimeonMSN.Shelikesbeinganonymous(匿名的),

45

topeoplewhodonotknowaboutherfamousfamilyandher46

life.SheusedthenameLindaonMSNandhas

47alotoffriendswhoshecontactsquite48

.LastyearJeanmadeavery49friendonMSN.HisnamewasDavidandhelivedinSanFrancisco.Davidwasfullofstoriesandjokes.HeandJeanhadacommon50

inrockmusicandmoderndance.51

italwaystookthemhourstotalk52

onMSNandsometimestheyeven53

thetime.Ofcourse,theywantedtoknowmoreabouteachother.David54

apictureofhimself:atall,good-lookingyoung55

withabig,happysmile.As56wentby,theybecamegoodfriendsandoftensentcardsandsmallthingstoeachother.WhenJean’sfathertoldherthathewasgoing57

abusinesstriptoSanFrancisco,sheaskedherfathertolether

58

withhim,sothatshecouldgiveDavida59

forhisbirthday.ShewouldtakehimthelatestDVDoftheirfavorite

60

singer.ButwhenJeanknockedonDavid’sdoorinSanFrancisco,shefoundthatthespecialfriendshehadbeencontactingwasatwelve-year-oldboynamedJim.41.A.strange B.usual C.good D.bad42.A.just

B.hardly

C.only

D.almost43.A.boring

B.busy

C.careless

D.far44.A.chooses

B.costs

C.spends

D.stays45.A.singing

B.e-mailing

C.dancing

D.talking46.A.poor

B.rich

C.active

D.simple47.A.lost

B.introduced

C.made

D.visited48.A.long

B.often

C.easily

D.seldom49.A.honest

B.handsome

C.loyal

D.special50.A.interest

B.sense

C.history

D.experience51.A.Though

B.But

C.Because

D.So52.A.loudly

B.freely

C.happily

D.badly53.A.forgot

B.overdid

C.stayed

D.left

54.A.received

B.sent

C.brought

D.bought55.A.star

B.child

C.man

D.boy56.A.age

B.time

C.conversation

D.space57.A.into

B.at

C.on

D.in58.A.go

B.work

C.study

D.play59.A.party

B.wish

C.hope

D.surprise60.A.opera

B.rock

C.pop

D.classical參考答案：41-45CDBCD

46-50BCBDA

51-55DCABC

56-60BCADB三、閱讀理解18.Afteragoodcry,Ialwaysfeelcleaned,likemyheartandmindjustrubbedeachother’sbacksinawarmbath.Tearsarejustoneofmanymiracleswhichworksowellthatwetakethemforgrantedeveryday.Herearesevenwaystearsandthephenomenonwecall“crying”

healusphysiologically,psychologicallyandspiritually.TearsHelpUsSee:Themostbasicfunctionoftearsisthattheyenableustosee.Tearsnotonlylubricate(使?jié)櫥?oureyeballsandeyelids,theyalsopreventdehydration(脫水)ofourvariouscells.Nolubrication,noeyesight.Withouttears,lifewouldbecompletelydifferentandeyesightwouldbeblockedoutaltogether.TearsKillBacteria(細(xì)菌):Noneedforwipes.We’vegottears!Ourownantibacterialisworkingforus,fightingoffallthebacteriawepickuponcommunitycomputers,shoppingcarts,publicsinks,andallthoseplacestheunpleasantlittleguysmaketheirhomes.TearsRemovePoisons:Emotionaltearscontainedmorepoisonousbyproducts

thantearsofanger.Aretearspoisonousthen?No!Theyactuallyremovepoisonsfromourbodythatbuildupstress.They’relikeanaturaltreatment,buttheycostalotless!CryingCanRaiseMood:Theactofcryingcanactuallyloweraperson’smanganese(錳)level.Emotionaltearscontain24%higherproteinconcentrationthanangrytears.CryingLowersStress:Tearsreallyarelikesweat,inthatexercisingandcryingbothrelievestress.Stoppingtearsincreasestresslevels,andcontributetodiseasesworsenbystress,suchashighbloodpressureandheartproblems.TearsBuildCommunity:Cryingnotonlycontributestogoodhealth,butitalsobuildscommunity.Tearshelpcommunicationandpromotecommunity.TearsReleaseFeelings:Cryingismedicine.Itletsthedevilsoutwiththenervousandcardiovascular(心臟血管的)systems.Allthesefeelingsneedtobefelt.Weneedtostomp(跺腳)andstorm;tosobandcry;tosweatandtremble.21.Whichisthemostimportantfunctionoftears?

A.Killingbacteria.

B.Loweringstress.

C.Removingpoison.

D.Lubrication.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“byproducts”

inParagraph4mean?

A.Secondaryproducts.

B.Mainproducts.

C.Directproducts.

D.Non-products.23.Whatkindofarticleisthis?

A.Story.

B.Scientificexplanation.

C.Biography.

D.Sciencefiction.參考答案：21-23DAB文章大意：本文介紹了眼淚給人帶來的好處。21.

答案：D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段的前三句話尤其是第一句話中的Themostbasicfunctionoftears和第三句話Nolubrication,noeyesight.可知眼淚的潤滑功能是最重要的，故選D。22.

答案：A解析：詞義猜測題。由第四段第一句話可知情緒導(dǎo)致的淚水包含更多的有害的副產(chǎn)品，故byproducts意為“副產(chǎn)品”。23.

答案：B解析：文章出處題。綜觀本文可知它是一篇科學(xué)說明文，A為故事，B為科學(xué)解釋，C為傳記、個人簡介，D為科幻小說，故選B。長難句解析：1.Herearesevenwaystearsandthephenomenonwecall“crying”

healusphysiologically,psychologicallyandspiritually.

本句主句為Herearesevenways，其后tearsandthephenomenonwecall“crying”

healusphysiologically,psychologicallyandspiritually是定語從句修飾ways，從句中又有一個定語從句wecall“crying”修飾thephenomenon。2.

Ourownantibacterialisworkingforus,fightingoffallthebacteriawepickuponcommunitycomputers,shoppingcarts,publicsinks,andallthoseplacestheunpleasantlittleguysmaketheirhomes.本句主句為Ourownantibacterialisworkingforus，其后現(xiàn)在分詞短語做伴隨狀語，其中wepickuponcommunitycomputers,shoppingcarts,publicsinks,andallthoseplacestheunpleasantlittleguysmaketheirhomes是定語從句修飾bacteria，定語從句中又有一個定語從句theunpleasantlittleguysmaketheirhomes修飾places。19.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandtherequiredwordslimits.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.NaturallyallAmericanstudentsincollegesanduniversitiespayfortheireducation.Therearemanyexpenses(費(fèi)用).Firstofall,thereistuition(學(xué)費(fèi)).Atsomeschools,thetuitionisveryhigh,tenthousanddollarsayearormore.Atotherschools,itmayonlybeafewhundreddollarsayear.Atsomecommunitycolleges,tuitionisfree.Thereareotherexpensesaswell.Manystudentsleave