2022-2023學年陜西省西安市長安區(qū)第四中學高二英語模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學年陜西省西安市長安區(qū)第四中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withthedevelopmentofmodernagricultureandindustry,____wastearecreatedeveryday.A.alargequantityof

B.largequantitiesof

C.alargenumberof

D.largenumbersof參考答案：B2.------MayIborrowthesefourbooks?------_____.Youmaykeepallofthemfortwoweeks.A.Ofcoursenot.

B.Byallmeans.C.Sorry,Iamafraidnot

D.Outofthequestion.參考答案：B3.Aquarrel________，whichmadehim________hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;breakawayB.brokeout;breakawayfromC.wasbrokenaway;breakdownD.brokedown;breakout參考答案：B4.Thepatientwaswarned________oilyfoodaftertheoperation.A.toeatnot

B.eatingnot

C.nottoeat

D.noteating

參考答案：C略5.Three

days

later，the

torchbearers________the

Olympic

torch

relay

in

Ningbo

of

Zhejiang

Province.

A．took

up

B．picked

up

C．brought

up

D．put

up

參考答案：A6.Theteacherdemandedthattheexam_____beforeeleven.A.mustfinish B.wouldbefinished

C.befinished

D.mustbefinished參考答案：C7.

“SinglesDay”fallsonNovember11th,andasthename_____,thislynewholidayisforpeoplewhoarestilllivingasinglelife.

A.indicates

B.distributes

C.remarks

D.booms參考答案：A8.Is_____surprisinghowquicklychildrengetusedtoanewenvironment?A.it

B.that

C.this

D.they參考答案：A34.Ihavetogotoschoolbybusbecausemybicycle_____.A.willberepaired

B.isrepaired

C.hasbeenrepaired

D.isbeingrepaired參考答案：D略10.—Whendoweneedtopaythebalance?—____

September30.A.In

B.By

C.During

D.Within參考答案：B11.Mr.FosterhasneverbeentoChina.

_______________,heknowslittleaboutit.A.Consequently

B.Or

C.However

D.whatever參考答案：A12.Thegoodresult______thecorrectmethods,thatistosay,correctmethods______goodresult.A.lies;lead

B.leadsto;liein

C.liesin;leadto

D.liesto;leadto參考答案：C13.Newscamefromtheoffice__________WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.which B.what C.that D.where參考答案：C14.Margaretlikesallhersubjects,butshelikesEnglish________.A.aboveall

B.afterall

C.inparticularD.ingeneral參考答案：C15.________trueevents,thefilmfollowsthelifeofAli,aworldfamousboxerintheUS.A．Beingbasedon

B．BasingonC．Basedon

D．Havingbasedon參考答案：C16.Theshygirl_____dancebeforesomanystrangers,______she?A.daren’t;does

B.daren’t;dare

C.doesn’tdare;dare

D.darenot;dares參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑Halfayearbeforegraduationfromcollege,mysonbegantoseekajob.36thefinancialcrisis,fewercompanieswouldliketo37newstaff.Mysontargetedacompanythatwas38

toemployonlyoneperson39thereweremorethan20peoplefilingtheirresumes.Aftertheinterview,therewouldonlybe3whocouldenterthefinalround,whichwouldlater40onepersontobeemployed.Everythingseemedtogoquite41andmysonpassedthefirstroundandenteredthefinalroundinaweek.ks5uOnthedayofthefinalinterview,mysonandothertwo42arrivedattheinterviewplaceontime,43thetest.Theinterviewwasunbelievably44.Theintervieweronlysaidtothem,“Allofyouareverysuper.Pleasegohomeandwaitforour45.Wewilltellyouthe46in3days.Goodlucktoallofyou！”O(jiān)nthemorningofthethirdday,mysonreceivedatextfromthecompanyshortlyafterbreakfastthathewasnotemployed.Weallfeltvery47.Innightfallthatday,mysonsuddenlytoldme48onphone,“Dad,Ihavebeenemployed!”Greatlysurprised,Icouldnotwaittoaskhim,“What’sthewhole49?”

Mysontoldmethathereceivedanothertextsayingthathewasemployed.Actuallythefirsttextsenttomysonwasalso50ofthetestintheinterview.Threemenreceivedthesametextthismorningandonlymyson’s51was“Thankyou”whiletheotherssaid“Goodbye”.OnlythendidIknowthatmyson’shope52inthatway.Thatis,whenyoufeeldisappointed,donot53tosay“Thankyou”totheonewhodisappointsyou.Saying“Thankyou”showsrespectforothers’workandshowsyourgrand54.Therefore,whileunderthesamecondition,youwillgettheupperhandintermsof55comparedwithothers!36.A.Dueto

B.Asto

C.Bywayof D.Contraryto37.A.promote

B.train

Cdiscover

D.employ38.A.encouraged

B.allowed

C.intended D.supposed39.A.since

B.while

C.because

D.if40.A.decide

B.attract

C.meet D.represent41.A.slowly

B.secretly C.smoothly

D.silently42.A.candidates B.students C.friends

D.members43.A.watchingover B.waitingfor Cthinkingabout Dlookinginto44.A.formal

B.funny C.simple

D.strange45.A.information

B.order C.notice

D.message46.A.choice

B.result C.mark

D.idea47.A.annoyed

B.puzzled C.shocked

D.disappointed48.A.doubtfully

B.calmly C.excitedly D.worriedly49.A.cause

B.matter C.conclusion

D.interview50.A.middle

B.ending C.course D.part51.A.reply

B.way

Cproblem.

D.question52.A.came

B.grew

C.changed

D.developed53.A.expect

B.regret C.dislike D.forget54.A.curiosity B.generosity Cdignity

D.personality.55.A.abilities

B.opportunities C.challenges D.strengths參考答案：36-40ADCBA 41-45CABCC 46-50BDCBD 51-55AADBB三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Therearelittlecarsthatmaysomedaytaketheplaceoftoday’sautomobiles(汽車).Ifeveryonedrivessuchalittlecarinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair,therewillbemoreparkingspaceincities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Thespacenowforonecaroftheusualsizecanholdatleastthreesuchlittlecars.Thelittlecarswillcostmuchlesstoownandtodrive.Drivingwillbesafer,too,astheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgoingaroundthecity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforgoingfaraway.Ifthecarispoweredbyelectricity,itwillhavetwobatteries—onebatteryforthemotorandtheotherforthehorn(喇叭),signals(信號燈),etc.Littlecarswhicharepoweredbygaswillgo45kilometersbeforeneedingtostopformoregas.Ifbigcarsarestillusedalongwiththesmallones,twosetsofroadswillbeneededtosetupinthefuture.Someroadswillbeusedforthebig,fastcars,andotherroadswillbeneededforthesmall,slowerones.49.What’stheadvantageofthesmallcars?A.Therewon’tbesomuchpollutionandthesmallcarswon’tbesoexpensiveasthebigones.B.Itwillbesafertodrivethesesmallcars.C.Therewillbemorespaceforcarstopark.D.Alloftheabove.50.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe

.A.BigCarsandSmallCars

B.HowtoDriveSmallCarsC.CarsforTomorrow

D.CarsforEveryone參考答案：DC19.ManagementConsultantSuzyWelchremembersthemoment14yearsagowhenherlife“imploded(內爆).”ShewasspeakingtoanauditoriumfullofinsuranceexecutivesinHawaiiwhenshesawthefacesoftwoofherchildren,thensixandfive,pressedagainsttheglassdoor.Shehadparkedtheminadanceclass,butthey’dfledouttofindher.ShewrappedupherremarksandcanceledtheQ&A.“Iwastryingtopleaseeveryonebutpleasingno-one,”shesays,“IhadtorethinkthewayImademydecisions.”

AuthorofthebestsellingWinning(writtenwithhusbandJackWelch,formerheadofGE),SuzyWelch,49,hasanewbook,10-10-10,thatdetailsthestrategy(策略)shecreatedafterthebigdecision-makingmoment.Themotheroffourexplains:“Whenfacedwithavitaldecision,askyourself,howwillmychoiceaffectmylifetenminutesfromnow?Tenmonthsfromnow?Tenyearsfromnow?“Toooftenwedecidesomethingbyavoidingtheimmediateouch.Butbylookingatthemiddleandlongertimeframes(框架)aswellastheshort-term,we’reaccessingourrealvalues.Mybusinesstripisanexample.HadIappliedthestrategytoitbackthen,Iwouldhavedeclinedit.Ihadotherworktravelcomingup.Iwasneededathome.“Manypeoplehavefound‘10-10-10’thrilling.Abusinessmanmovedforwardwithanewbusinessplanbutwithoutthegirlfriend,whodidn’tsharehisgoals.Amumofatroubledteenfinallygothimtoapsychologistafterputtingitoff.Often,inourmoststressfulmoments,wemakedecisionsbyinstinct(本能)only.Orweaskafriendforadvice.Orwemakenodecisionandsufferforit.Wecanlivemuchmoredeliberatelybytakingcontrolofchoicesandreallyunderstandingthem.“Sure,there’sstillroomforspontaneity(自發(fā)的行為).Butwhenyoulookatthingsfromthreeevidenttimeframesandassesstheconsequences,neveragainwillyousay,‘Ihavenoideawhy