譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法課件

Thesubjunctiveusedin‘if’conditionals虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法Leadin1.IfIhadapairofinvisiblewings,Iwouldflyinthebluesky.2.Ifyouhadjoinedthechatroomtenminutesago,youwouldhaveknownwhatweweretalkingabout.hadWouldflyhadjoinedwouldhaveknown

1.IfIamfreetomorrow,Iwillgoshoppingwithyou.2.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyhard.3.EvenifIwasverybusylastweek,Ifoundtimetoexercise.4.Iflifehadnotbeensohardformeasachild,Iwouldnothavestartedworkingatsuchayoungage.5.Ifyoulikefootball,Icanrecommendagoodcoachforyou.6.Ifyouhadjoinedthechatroomtenminutesago,youwouldhaveknownwhatweweretalkingabout.7.IfIhadthechance,Iwouldhaveaclonedbabytomorrow.8.IfIgotmarriedintheUK,Iwouldexpectapresent9.IfyouweretofailmyMathstest,Iwouldhavetotakeitagainattheendoftheterm.10.IfyoucometoBrunei,youshouldn’twearyellow.

HaveasurveyTickthesentenceswhichuseunrealconditionalsLearning1.Whatareunrealconditionals?

如果假設(shè)的情況完全不存在或者實現(xiàn)的可能性很小,可以說幾乎沒有時,這種條件句就是非真實的條件句即虛擬條件句，在虛擬條件句中就要用虛擬語氣(subjunctive)來表達。Unrealconditionalsstateaconditionorsituationthatisnotrealorisimaginary.1.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyhard.

2.IfIhadenoughmoney,Iwouldgoaroundtheworld.2.Howtoformunrealconditionalsorsubjunctive?presentwerewouldstudyhadwouldgo

Weuseunrealconditionalstostateaconditionorsituationthatisnotrealorisimaginary.E.g

Wealsouseunrealpastconditionalstorefertoanimaginaryaction.E.g

past1.Iflifehadnotbeensohardformeasachild,Iwouldnothavestartedworkingatsuchayoungage.

2.Ifyouhadjoinedthechatroomtenminutesago,youwouldhaveknownwhatweweretalkingabouthadnotbeenwouldnothavestartedhadjoinedwouldhaveknownWeuseunrealfutureconditionalstotalkaboutimaginarysituations.E.gfuture1.IfIhadthechance,Iwouldhaveaclonedbabytomorrow.2.ShouldyoucometoBrunei,youwouldhavetotakeoffyourshoesbeforegoingtointosomeone’shouse.3.IfyouweretofailmyMathstest,Iwouldhavetotakeitagainattheendoftheterm.hadwouldhave

Should

cometowouldhavetowouldhaveto

wereto譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件與現(xiàn)在事實相反從句的謂語動詞形式主句的謂語動詞形式

如果我是你們，我一定珍惜時間努力學(xué)習(xí)！與過去事實相反

與將來事實相反

●

虛擬語氣用在if條件從句中IfIwereyou,Iwouldvaluemytimeandstudyhard!Ifyouhadstudiedhard,youwouldhavepastthattest.IfIhadenoughmoney,Iwouldgoaroundtheworld.

過去式

(be動詞用were)would/should/could/might+動詞原形had+過去分詞would/should/could/mighthave+過去分詞①動詞過去式②should+動詞原形③wereto+動詞原形would/should/could/might+動詞原形要是你努力了話，你一定通過那次考試了。要是我有足夠的錢，我就要環(huán)游世界。譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件ShouldyoucometoBrunei,youwouldhavetotakeoffyourshoesbeforegoingtointosomeone’shouse.=

Should

cometowouldhavetoIfyoushouldcometoBrunei,youwouldhavetotake

offyourshoesbeforegoingtointosomeone’shouse.譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件IfIshouldseehimtomorrow,Iwouldpassyournotetohim.=Ifhehadbeenthere,hewouldhavehelpedyou.=IfIwereyou,Iwouldgetupearlyinthemorning.=WereIyou,Iwouldgetupearlyinthemorning.Hadhebeenthere,hewouldhavehelpedyou.ShouldIseehimtomorrow,Iwouldpass…注意：If條件句中有were/should/had,可以省去if,并使用倒裝語序.

3.Whatcanwedowhenweremovethe“if”譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件PracticeReadtheinstructionsandthearticlesonpage41andunderlinethesentenceswhichuseunrealconditionals.1.

Inmyyouth,ifIcouldhavetraveledtoanother2.country,Iwouldhave,butIhadtowork,asour3.familywasverypoorandneededanotherwage.4.ThatmeantIcouldnotfinishmyeducation.5.MaLi,educationisveryimportant.Acationwillhelpyousucceed.Shouldyou7.getintouniversityinthefuture,youwouldhave8.togoandtaketheopportunity.Thiswillenable9.youtogetagoodjob.

HadIhadthechance,ifIcouldhavetraveledtoanothercountry,IwouldhaveShouldyougetintouniversityinthefuture,youwouldhavetogoandtaketheopportunity.HadIhadthechance,譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件10.Iwouldhavereallyenjoyedit.IthinkIwould11.havestudiedMedicine.Ifyoushouldgetthe12.chancetogooverseas,thenyoushouldtakeit.13.Ithinkitisveryimportanttotrytounderstand14.asmuchabouttheworldaspossibleandtravel15.helpsyoutodothat.Hopefullyyoumight16.becomeasuccessfulbusinesspersonora17.consultantsomeday.Wereyoutodothat,18.youwouldcertainlyhaveourapprovalandwe19.wouldallbeveryproudofyou.IamanoldIwouldhavereallyenjoyedit.IwouldhavestudiedMedicine.Ifyoushouldgetthechancetogooverseas,thenyoushouldtakeit.Wereyoutodothat,youwouldcertainlyhaveourapprovalandwewouldallbeveryproudofyou.譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件20.mannow,butIstillhaveanambitiontotravel21.toBeijingoneday.ShouldIgettoBeijing,I22.wouldvisittheForbiddenCitywherethe23.emperorsoncelived.ButIwonder,MaLi,24.hadIhadmoreopportunitieswhenIwas25.growingup,wouldIhavebeenashappyas26.Iamnow?ShouldIgettoBeijing,IwouldvisittheForbiddenCitywheretheemperorsoncelived.hadIhadmoreopportunitieswhenIwasgrowingup,wouldIhavebeenashappyasIamnow?譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件ifIcouldhavetraveledtoanothercountry,Iwouldhave,Shouldyougetintouniversityinthefuture,youwouldhavetogoandtaketheopportunity.HadIhadthechance,Iwouldhavereallyenjoyedit.IwouldhavestudiedMedicine.Ifyoushouldgetthechancetogooverseas,thenyoushouldtakeit.Wereyoutodothat,youwouldcertainlyhaveourapprovalandwewouldallbeveryproudofyou.ShouldIgettoBeijing,IwouldvisittheForbiddenCitywheretheemperorsoncelived.hadIhadmoreopportunitieswhenIwasgrowingup,wouldIhavebeenashappyasIamnow?

譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件1.Maryisilltoday.Ifshe_____,she____

absentfromschool.werenotill;wouldn'tbe B.hadbeenill;wouldn'thavebeenC.hadbeenill;shouldhavebeen D.hadn'tbeenill;couldbeChoosethebestanswer譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件2.Youdidn'ttakehisadvice.________his

advice,you________suchamistake.Ifyouhadtaken;wouldn'thavemade B.Ifyouhadtaken;wouldmakeC.Wereyoulotake;shouldn’thavemade

D.Haveyoutaken;wonthavemade譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件3.Ifhe______inadayortwo,Iwouldwaitforhim.A.returnsB.shouldhavereturned

C.WeretoreturnD.havereturned譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件4.Ifhe______,he_______thatfood.

luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.

A.waswarned;wouldn’ttake

B.hadbeenwarned;wouldn’thavetaken

C.wouldbewarned;hadn’ttake

D.wouldhavebeenwarned;hadn’ttaken

譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.YeFei:MaLi,mycomputerisbrokensoIcouldn’tjoininthechatroomdiscussion.Canyougivemeaquicksummaryofwhatyoufoundoutabouthabitsandcustomsindifferentcountries?MaLi:Itwasquiteinteresting.Ilearnedthatexpectationsatweddingscanbequitedifferent.Ifyou(1)__________(go)toaweddinginItaly,you(2)______________(expect)tobegivenapresent.YeFei:.Really?ButIthoughtthatifyouwenttoaweddinginaEuropeancountry,youwouldgive

apresent!MaLi:ItseemsthattherearedifferencesbetweennationalitiesamongEuropeancountriestoo.However,therearestrangeweddingcustomsinsomeAsiancountriestoo.wentwouldexpect譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件Ifyou(3)_________(go)toaweddinginBrunei,you(4)________________(see)mensittinginonegroupandwomeninanother.YeFei:Thatdoesn’tsoundlikemuchfunandifyoudidthewrongthing,Itwouldbeveryembarrassing.MaLi:Well,ifyou(5)_____________(travel)toanothercountry,you(6)_________________(find)outwhattodobeforeyouwenttoaweddingandhowthingsaredifferentfromyourhomeland.Also,ifyou(7)_____(go)toBrunei,you(8)_____________(take)yourshoesoffbeforegoingintoahouse.ThesameasincitiesinChina!Anyway,ifyou(9)______(have)yourcomputermended,you(10)________________(join)inthechatroomdiscussionnexttime,andthenyoucouldknowmoreaboutculturaldifferencestoo.wentwould/couldseehadtraveledwouldhavefoundwentwouldtakehadwould/couldjoin譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件MuchmoneyTimeMachineMagicLanternMagicBrush譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件1.Whatwouldyoudoifyouhad…?IfIhad…Iwould…2.Whatwouldyouhavedoneifyouhadhad…lastyear?Ifyouhadhad…Iwouldhavedone…3.Whatwouldyoudoifyouhad…inthefuture?Ifyouhad/shouldhave/weretohave…Iwould…Competition:let’shavealookwhichgroupcanmakethemostdialogues.譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件譯林英語選修8Unit2虛擬語氣在IF條件句中的用法精品課件Todaywhatwehavelearned:1.Wha