陜西省西安市高職單招2022-2023學年英語第一次模擬卷(附答案)

陜西省西安市高職單招2022-2023學年英語第一次模擬卷(附答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

4.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

6.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

7.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

8.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

9.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

10.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

12.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

13._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

14.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

16.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

17.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

18.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

19.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

20.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

21.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

22.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

23.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

24.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

25.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

26.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

27.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

28.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

30.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

二、漢譯英(20題)31.（不管誰犯了法）willbepunished.

32.他的行為好像小孩子一樣.

33.警察用武力將人群趕走。

34.許多醫(yī)生認為，吃得過多是該國的主要健康問題之一。

35.（經友好協(xié)商）,bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.

36.她決心把一生獻給計算機科學的發(fā)展。

37.即使我不能和你一起去，我也會叫別人明天早晨開車來接你的。

38.YesterdayTomslippedonhiswaytoschooland（摔斷了腿）.

39.我的新衣服比舊衣服貴一倍。

40.這篇文章除了有一些拼寫錯誤之外，總的來說寫得不錯。

41.布朗太太上周生病時，她的三個女兒輪流照顧她。

42.hisresult（比我們預期的要好）。

43.只要有耐心，你一定會成功。

44.新年音樂會很成功。

45.這正是我打算做的事。

46.乘飛機出國旅行要比乘火車用的時間少得多。

47.他努力控制住自己的感情，假裝沒有聽見那個令人悲痛的消息。

48.中國經濟何時躍居世界第一，取決于是否能保持這種高速增長，或者說取決于這種高速增長能維持多久。

49.肖伯納在他一個劇本的前言中提出了一個觀點。

50.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellhim（提前）whatyouaregoingtodo.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.

52.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?

53.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).

54.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),

55.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).

56.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.

57.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?

58.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.

59.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.

60.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.NeitherTomnorJohn__abikeof__own.

A．have,their

B．has,his

C．have,his

D．has,their

62.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary．Theyare__books.

A．child

B．childrens'

C．children

D．children's

63.

第7題ThatwasI__________wanted.

A.whichB.theOneC.theonewhatD.thewhich

64."Theinterest__bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides."declaredthejudge.

A．may

B．should

C．must

D．shall

65.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.

A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.willhaveworkedD.willwork

66.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,__?

A．isn'tshe

B．usenotshe

C．wasn'tshe

D．didn'tshe

67.

68.11.Shehelpedtheoldman______thecar.A.intoB.onC.inD.to

69.Ourteachernever__usleaveclassearly.

A．lets

B．allows

C．make

D．tells

70.Mr．Brown,andnotI,________chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclass．

A．is

B．am

C．are

D．havebeen

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Theunderlinedword"suitor"inthesecondparagraphmeans______.

A.boyfriendB.laundererC.tailorD.explorer

72.

Theparagraphfollowingthepassagewillmostprobablydiscuss______.

A.examplesofsuccessfulyoungmen

B.howtobuildupone'spositioninsociety

C.joysandpainsofoldpeople

D.whattodowhenonehasproblemsinlife

73.Afterreadingthepassage,youmayconcludethat______.

A.theIndiansystemisalsosuitableforsomesmalltowns

B.theIndiansweretoosimpletosomesmalltowns

C.oursocialsystemismuchbetterthanthatexistingIndiansociety

D.theIndiansocialsystemwouldbeverydifficultforoursociety

74.

Sundaydinneris______.

A.adinnerintheevening

B.abignoonmeal

C.abiglunchonSunday

D.asupperonSunday

75."Feeloutofsorts"，asitisusedinthesecondparagraph，couldbestbereplacedby_________．查看材料A.putthingsinorder

B.areinabadmood

C.searchfortranquilizers

D.wantamood-raiser

76.

WhenBobbentdown,hewastryingto______.

A.pickupawatch

B.hidethefactthathehadfoundthewatch

C.pickupthewatchthathasslippedoffhiswrist

D.pretendthathehadfoundthewatch

77.

Accordingtothepassage,muscleparticipationintheprocessofthinkingis______

A.deliberateB.apparentC.indistinctD.impressive

78.TheMahoneysvisitedquiteafewcollegeslastAugust______.

A.toexpresstheopinionsofmanyparents

B.tochoosearightonefortheirdaughter

C.tocheckthecostofcollegeeducation

D.tofindarightonenearalargecity

79.39.$16,800isthecollector'svalueof______.A.theOnePennyOrange-RedB.acorrectlyprinted'1847stampC.theTwoPennyBlueD.bothAandC

80.PassageOneTabletopmagicrequiresnosecretformula．Eventhesimplestmealwillbereceived?withenthusiasmifthetableaccessoriesarecreativeandcolorful．Nomatterwhattypeofdinnerwareyouown．youcallenhanceitsbeautywithavarietyofattractivetablelinens．Whenselectingasupplyoftablecloths，placematsandnapkins，chooseeasy-careorper-manentpressfabricsbecausethesefabricswillreduceyourworkloadwhenwashdayrollsa．round．Anotherconsiderationisthesuitabilityofyourhnensforyourdiningstyle.orthetypesofentertainingyoud0．Theshapeofyourtablewillalsodictatethekindoftableclothyoupur-chase．Circularorroundedtableslookbestcoveredwithroundorovaltablecloths．Square-cor-neredtablesrequiresquaresorrectangles．Finally，yourtablelinensshouldcomplementyourdinnerware．Aneleganttablesettingrequiresaneleganttablecloth．Asettingofstonewarelooksbestwithheavyofcolorfulfabrics．Butsuretotakeallthenecessarymeasurementsbeforeyoustartshoppingforfabricfoyourchoice．Itcouldbeembarrassingifyourtableclothsarenotlongenoughtocoverthetables．Itisequallydistressingifyourtableclothissolongthatyourguestshavetowatchwheretheywalk．Linensshouldcomplementyourdinnerware．Theunderlinedwordmeans

A.bethesamecoloras

B.hidedefectsin

C.gowellwith

D.serveasacontrastto

六、作文(1題)81.S城的交通擁擠現象日趨嚴重，事故時有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請根據下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現象;(3)控制小轎車的產量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內容，可以適當增加內容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

2.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

3.D

4.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

5.C

6.B

7.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

8.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

9.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數形式。

10.C

11.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

12.C

13.D

14.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

15.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據句意而定。

16.D

17.B

18.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

19.A

20.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

21.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

22.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

23.A

24.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

25.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

26.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

27.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

28.B

29.D

30.C

31.Whoeverbreaksthelaw

32.Hebehavesasifhewereachild．

33.Thepoliceclearedoutthecrowdbyforce.

34.Manydoctorsbelievethatovereatingisoneofthecountry'shealthproblems.Manydoctorsbelievethatovereatingisoneofthecountry'shealthproblems.

35.Afterfriendlynegotiations

36.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.

37.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyouIwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyou,Iwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.

38.brokehisleg

39.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone．Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone．

40.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.

41.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweekherthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweek,herthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.

42.isbetterthanweanticipated

43.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.

44.TheNewYearConcertturnsouttobesuccessful．

45.That'sexactlywhatIamplanningtodo.

46.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.

47.Hetriedtocontrolhimselfpretendingnottohearthesadnews.Hetriedtocontrolhimself,pretendingnottohearthesadnews.

48.HowsoontheChineseeconomybecomesnumberonedependsonwhetherorhowlongitcankeepupitsextraordinarygrowth.HowsoontheChineseeconomybecomesnumberonedependsonwhether,orhowlong,itcankeepupitsextraordinarygrowth.

49.IntheprefacetooneofhisplaysBernardShawadvancesanidea.Intheprefacetooneofhisplays,BernardShawadvancesanidea.

50.inadvance

51.reform

52.evidence

53.weightlessness

54.slavery

55.frequency

56.popularize

57.proposal

58.musician

59.permission

60.specialist

61.B主語由neither…nor…連接時，謂語形式由最鄰近的主語的單復數形式決定。

62.B表示名詞的所屬格時用’s。學校圖書館進了新書，都是兒童書。

63.Btheone是表語，后面的1wanted是定語從句，省略了關系代詞which。A．which是關系代詞，后面的定語從句沒有修飾的對象；C．theonewhat，what不可引導定語從句；D．thewhich，the后面沒有名詞，顯然不符合。

64.D此題考查shall作為情態(tài)動詞的用法。當shall用于第一、三人稱疑問句中時，表示征求對方意見；用于第二、三人稱陳述句中，表示說話人給對方的命令、警告、允諾或威脅等。這句話是由法官說的，因此帶有隱含的威嚴和命令。并且，協(xié)議也是如此約定的，所以是不可改變的。

65.C

66.D句中used可看成是use的過去式．

67.A

68.A11．答案為A。她幫助那個老人上車。比較四個選項，只有into“到……里”，完整表達“進入車內”的含義。on“在……上”；in“在……里”；to“朝……”。

69.A四個被選項中只有l(wèi)et和make之后可接省to的不定式，make意為