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2023年湖南省湘潭市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononStudyingAbroad.YourcompositionmustbebasedontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Yourpartofwritingshouldbenolessthan150words.Remembertowriteneatlyandyouwillberewardedforthat.
1.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該呆在自己的國(guó)家學(xué)習(xí);
2.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該到美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí);
3.我的觀點(diǎn)。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledToWorkatHome?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
--隨著高科技的發(fā)展,越來(lái)越多的人選擇在家工作
--選擇在家工作的利與弊
--結(jié)論
ToWorkatHome?
3.1.目前,國(guó)久“漢語(yǔ)熱”持續(xù)升溫
2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的主要原因
3.“漢語(yǔ)熱”給我的啟示
OnForeigners'LearningChinese
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:Travel-mateWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheOutlinegivenbelow:
假設(shè)你是李明,假期即將到來(lái),你打算做一次為期三周的旅行,希望找個(gè)外國(guó)朋友作為游伴(Travel-mate)。擬一個(gè)尋游伴的啟事,交代清楚日程安排、費(fèi)用分擔(dān)情況、對(duì)對(duì)方的要求等,并說(shuō)明對(duì)方和你一起出游的好處。
Travel-mateWanted
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowDoCollegeStudentsSpendTheirHoliday.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow.
A:stayingathomeC:doingsocialinvestigation
B:travelingD:otherways
上述兩圖分別是對(duì)1999年和2008年大學(xué)生度假方式的調(diào)查統(tǒng)計(jì)。請(qǐng)按如下要求對(duì)兩圖進(jìn)行對(duì)比:
1.10年來(lái)大學(xué)生度假方式的變化
2.產(chǎn)生這些變化的原因
3.預(yù)想今后大學(xué)生度假方式變化的趨勢(shì)
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoDealwithDisobedientBehaviorsofTeenagersYoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.青少年有叛逆行為;
2.家長(zhǎng)對(duì)孩子表現(xiàn)出的一系列反應(yīng);
3.如何對(duì)待孩子的逆反心理
HowtoDealwithDisobedientBehaviorsofTeenagers
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldEuthanasiabelegalized?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.有不少絕癥病人和病人的家屬認(rèn)為安樂(lè)死應(yīng)該合法化。
2.但是也有不少人不同意把安樂(lè)死合法化。
3.我的看法。
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該禁止旅游團(tuán)參觀;
2.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該向旅游團(tuán)開(kāi)放;
3.你的觀點(diǎn)。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledMyIdenofPopmusic.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.有人認(rèn)為流行音樂(lè)不能登大雅之堂。
2.有人認(rèn)為音樂(lè)無(wú)高低貴賤之分,只有興趣上的差別。
3.我認(rèn)為……
MyIdeaofPopmusic
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledLookingBackandLookingForward.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.有些人喜歡向后看,有些人喜歡向前看。
2.向后看能得到經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn),向前看能得到啟示和信心。
3.如何處理好二者的關(guān)系?
LookingBackandLookingForward
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Theprogramaimedatcreatingasingle,federatedsign-onsystemiscalled______.
12.
NGVsaren'tasroomyasgasolinecarsbecausetheyhavetogiveupcargoandtrunkspacetoaccommodatethe___________.
13.Gardening
Thetechnologyofbeauty
Now,gardeningwasdrivenbythreemaintrends:technologicalchange,plantprospectingandfashion.Ofthese,themostimportantwastechnology,whoseadvancesmadeitpossibleforthemiddleclassestoenjoywhathadoncebeenaffordableonlytotheveryrich.
Themostdramaticexampleofpopularizingtechnologywassurelytheinventionofthelawnmower.Nothingwasmorelabour-intensive,inthe18thcentury,thanmaintainingalargelawn.Itwouldtakethreemenwithscythes(大鐮刀)awholedaytocutanacre(two-fifthsofahectare)ofgrass;theywouldbefollowedbylawnwomenwhosetaskwastogatherupthecuttings.
Justonemanwenttomow
Then,in1830,EdwinBeardBuddingrealisedthattherotarybladeusedintheclothindustrytoproduceanevenpileontextilescouldbeusedongrass.Therotarylawnmowermeantthatsuburbanhomescouldaffordtheneatgreensward(草皮)previouslyavailableonlytotherich.
TheothertechnologythattransformedVictoriangardeningwasthedevelopmentoftheartofgrowingplantsunderglass.ImportingplantsfromcountriesasdistantasAustraliabecameacommercialpossibilityoncetheyweresealedinwoodenboxeswithglasstops.Fromthe1830son,Victoriangardens,privateandpublic,usedmassesofbeddingplants.In1877,2millionplantswerebeddedoutinLondon'sparks,ofteninelaborategeometricdesigns.Growingthemunderglassprotectedthembothfromfrostandfrompollution.
Inthepastcentury,technologyhasonceagaintransformedandsimplifiedgardening.Amongthemostsignificantadvancesisthegrowingofplantsincontainers.Insteadoforderingplantsgrowninopenfieldsanddugupbare-rootedforplantinginautumn,gardenersnowtypicallybuyplantswhich,becausetheyhavebeengrownincontainers,canbetransplantedatalmostanytimeofyear.Containergrowinghasinturnbecomepossiblelargelybecauseofthedevelopmentoflightercomposts.
Othermen'sflowers
Thepasttwocenturieshaveseenanimmenseincreaseintherangeofgardenplants.Nativespecieshavebeenrefinedanddeveloped;andexplorershavebroughtbackplantsfromallpartsoftheworld.ThepassionforplantcollectingsprangpartlyfromtheexpansionofCatholicreligiousorders(神職)abroadinthe16thcentury,lookingformedicinalplantsaswellassoulstoconvert.Manyearlyplant-huntersarecommemoratedinplantnames,suchastheTradescants,fatherandson;SirJosephBanks,whosailedwithCaptainCookandbroughthome3500speciesfromAustralia.
Fashioniseverybitasimportantindeterminingwhatpeoplegrowasinwhattheywear.Thegeometry,gravelandbeddingplantsofthemid-19th-cenmrytown-housegardenhadgivenway,bythecentury'send,toapassionforinformalityandEnglishcottagegardens,fosteredbytwoofthegreatdesignersoftheage.Theirinfluencehasprovedenduring."Allovertheworld,peoplewanttorivalEnglishgardens,ofteninaclimatethatmakesitverydifficult,"saysSarahBond,anenthusiasticamateurgardenerinManhattan.
Agrowingbusiness
Bothgardeningandlookingatgardensaredevelopingrapidly.Givepeopleapieceofgroundandtheywillbuysomethingtoputinit.MarkBhattiandAndrewChurchofBrightonUniversityinEnglandpointtothefactthatpeoplenowseemtospendfarmoreonmachineryandchemicals,andmoreagainonbenches,barbecues,potsandsun-loungers,thantheyspendonplantsthemselves.
Moreover,therangeofplaceswherepeoplecanbuygardeningsupplieshasexpanded.Supermarketsandgeneralstoresfrequentlycarryplantsandothergardeningnecessities.Onthecontrary,Britain'sGardenCentreAssociationsaysthataround12%ofthetypicalturnoverofagardencentrenowcomesfromthecafe.Atriptoaga
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
ThereasonwhyaninformalagreementamongtheQuintmemberswouldnotworkisthatitisnotlegallycertified.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Toseparatehydrogenfromoxygenneedselectricitythatcanbecreatedby______.
16.
Whentheauthordisciplinedhimselftoworkharder,______.
A.hedevelopedsenseofsecurity
B.hisofficehourswerereduced
C.hisefficiencyratiodecreased
D.hewasmorewillingtowork
17.
Theanimalslivinginextremeoceanicenvironmentshavetofeedoncertainbacteriathathelpthemgetenergyfrom______.
18.
Bluetoothnetworkingtransmitsdatavialow-powerradiowavesbetween402GHzand480GHz.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Thewaterandnutrientstosupportthebiomassofthetreeareprovidedby______andconductedby______.
20.HowhastheBBCbeenfinanced?
A.It'spubliclyfinanced.
B.It'scommerciallyfinanced.
C.It'sfinancedthroughprivatedonations.
D.It'sfinancedthroughviewersubscriptions.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Hello,darling.Didyouhaveagoodday?
W:Notbad.Theusualsortofthing,meetings,phonecalls,letters,youknow.
M:Didyouseeanybodyinteresting?
W:Well,Chriscameintotheofficethismorning.Wehadalongtalk.
M:Oh,yes?Whatabout?
W:Oh,thisandthatthings,youknow.
M:Isee.
W:AndthenJanetturnedup.Asusual,justwhenIwastryingtofinishsomework.
M:Sowhatdidyoudo?
W:Hadlunchwithher.
M:Wheredidyougo?Somewherenice?
W:No,justthepubroundthecorner.Apieandapint.Thenintheafternoontherewasameetinganditwentonforhours.
M:Soundslikeaboringday.Didanythinginterestinghappen?
W:Don'tthinkso,notreally.Oh,yes,onething.Somethingratherstrange.
M:What?
W:Well,itwasthisevening.Iwasgettingreadytocomehome,andthephonerang.SoIpickeditup.Andtherewasthisman.
M:Who?
W:Well,Idon'tknow.Hewouldn'tsaywhohewas.Butheaskedmetohavelunchwithhimtomorrow.
M:What?
W:Yes.Hesaidhewantedtotalktomeaboutsomethingveryimportant.
M:Sowhatdidyousay?
W:Well,Isaidyes,ofcourse.Howwasyourday?
(20)
A.Colleagues.B.HusbandandWife.C.Friends.D.Roommates.
22.(24)
A.Shegetsillatthesametimeeveryyear.
B.Shedoesn'tgetenoughexercise.
C.Sheoftenhasdifficultysleeping.
D.She'ssickwithinfluenzathroughoutthewinter.
23.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.OutstandingteacherslikeProfessorJohnsonarerare.
B.ProfessorJohnsonhaswonamilliondollarsasanaward.
C.ProfessorJohnsonislikelytogetthebenefitsfromtheschool.
D.TherearemanyteachersasgoodasProfessorJohnson.
24.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Bill,canIcometoseeyouatyourhometomorrowevening?
M:Sure.KateandIhavehalfdecidedtogoswimminglatetomorrowafternoon.Sogivemearingbeforeyoucome,OK?
Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
(14)
A.BillwillseeKatetomorrowevening.
B.Billmightbeathomelatetomorrowevening.
C.BillandKatehavedecidedtogoonaholiday.
D.Billaskedthewomantocomeanothertime.
25.
【B10】
26.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Thevisitingeconomistisspeakingtonight,butDr.Johnsondoesn'tseemtothinkmuchofhim.
W:That'sbecauseDr.Johnsoncomesfromanentirelydifferentschoolofthought.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromthewoman'sremark?
(19)
A.Dr.Johnsonandtheguestspeakerwereschoolmates.
B.Dr.Johnsoninvitedtheeconomisttovisittheirschool.
C.Theguestlecturer'sopinionisdifferentfromDr.Johnson's.
D.TheeconomistandDr.Johnsoncomefromdifferentschools.Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
27.聽(tīng)力原文:M:HaveyoucalledJohntocomeandfixthefaucetinourbathroom?
W:Icalledseveraltimesbuthisphonewasoutoforder.
Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
(19)
A.Johnwasnotathomewhenthewomancalled.
B.Thewomandialedthewrongnumber.
C.Johnisaplumber.
D.Johnwastoobusytocome.
28.聽(tīng)力原文:M:DoyoureallythinkbothJimandBrucedidthetranslationallbythemselves?
W:Itdoesn'tseemlikely.Don'tyouseenotonlythewaytheydiditbutalsothehandwritingismuchlikeJohn's?
Q:What'sthewoman'sopinion?
(13)
A.JimandBrucecopiedeachother'sassignments.
B.Bothoftheirhandwritingsaredifficulttoread.
C.JimandBrucedidtheassignmentsbythemselves
D.JohndidtheassignmentsforJimandBruce.
29.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Theforecastcallsforheavysnowagaintonight.Aren'tyougladwe'llbegettingawayfromthisforaweek?
W:Isuream.Butlet'scalltomorrowmorningbeforeweleavefortheairporttomakesureourflighthasn'tbeendelayedorcancelled.
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheydo?
(18)
A.Calltoseewhetheritwillsnowheavily.
B.Checktheirflightscheduleinthemorning
C.Listentothemorningweatherforecast.
D.Changetheirvacationplans.
30.
【B9】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutculture?
A.Cultureandnurturearecloselyrelatedtoeachother.
B.Cultureisamotiveforceinsocialdevelopment.
C.Policymakingcomesmainlyfromculture.
D.Scientificculturedirectseconomicdevelopment.
32.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
WhenToyotaMotorCorp.movedoneofitsdivisionsintoanenvironmentallyfriendly,or"green",buildinginTorrancethreeyearsago,itexpectedtosaveonitsenergybills.Thebuildingofferednaturallighting,electricity-generatingrooftopsolarpanelsandwaterrecycling.
Butsomethingelsealsohappened.Employeemoralejumpedwhileabsenteeism(曠工)fell.Theoverallenergyandworkerproductivitysavingsmorethanoffsettheaddedcostofmakingthefacilityenvironmentallyfriendly."Thelightingiseasierontheeyesandonthenerves,"ToyotaemployeeMaryJoMoutsiossaid."Itakeasenseofprideinworkinginthisbuilding.It'spleasantandfeelsmoreproductive."
ResultslikeToyota'sarehelpingtosparkabudding"greenrevolution"inAmericanworkplaces.Themovementisstartingtochangehowofficebuildingsaredesignedandcouldrenderthousandsofexistingofficesobsolete(陳舊的,荒廢的).
EmployersincludingGoldman,Sachs&Co.,Wal-MartStoresInc.andHarley-DavidsonInc.arestartingtoaskforbuildingswithmorenaturallight,fresherairandfewertoxicmaterialsinthepaint,carpetingandotherfinishes.LosAngeles,SaltLakeCityandChicagoareamongmanycitiesrequiringnewpublicbuildingstobegreen.Municipalitiesareofferingincentives,suchasfasterconstructionapprovalsandreducedpermitfees,togettheprivatesectortofollowsuit.
Althoughthegreenmovementisinitsinfancy,itsendorsement(認(rèn)可)byagrowingnumberofprestigiousemployers,developersandcitiesisseenasgivingashotinthearmtothenation'senvironmentalmovementasconcernabouttheeffectsofglobalwarmingandenvironmentalpollutionspread.
Morethan$7.7billionofofficebuildingsnationwideareupforofficialgreencertification,versusabout$790millionin2000.AmongthemorenotablenewgreentowersisWorldTradeCenterinNewYork,a52-storeyskyscraperthatreplacedabuildingatthesameaddressthatwasdestroyedinthe2001terroristattacks.
Thebuildingwhichoffersnaturallighting,electricity-generatingrooftopsolarpanelsandwaterrecyclingiscalled______.
33.Wordsofpraisekeepchangingbecause______.
A.theylosetheirfreshness
B.therearemorewordsavailableinthisarea
C.youngpeoplearebecomingmorediscriminating
D.olderpeopletrytoavoidthein-wordsoftheyoung
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S4】
35.
【S6】
36.
【S8】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S3】
38.Bookshavealwaysbeenthemaintoolsforteaching.
Butavastnumberofnewtoolshavecometouseinthis【S1】______
century.Takeaudiovisualaidsforanexample."Audiovisual"【S2】______
means"hearing-and-seeing".Theseaidstolearninclude【S3】______
films,television,audiotapes,videotapes,slides,recordings,
charts,orgraphs.Inmanyschoolstherearelanguage【S4】______
laboratorieswherestudentsstudyingforeignlanguagescan
listentorecordingsofnaturalspeakers.Thestudentscan【S5】______
recordtheirspeechandplaybacktapetoheartheir【S6】______
ownpronunciation.Tremendousstrideshavebeenmade
intelevisioninstruction.Thousandsofschoolsarenow
usingtelevisionaspartoftheirregularteachingprogram.【S7】______
Hundredsofclosed-circuittelevisionsystemshavebeen
setinschoolsandcolleges.Therearemorethan200【S8】______
educationaltelevisionstationsintheUnitedStates
majoringinprogramsofmanytypes.Forsuchlarge【S9】______
audiences,televisionstationscanspendmoremoney
topreparingprogramsthananyoneschoolcouldspend.【S10】______
Intelevisionclassrooms,studentsmayseeexpensive
scientificequipmentinuse.Theymayseeclose-upsof
historicaldocuments.Ortheymayheartalksbyfamous
scientistsorwriters.
【S1】
39.
【S9】
參考答案
1.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhomecountryorinforeigncountriesinmosteasestheUnitedStates.Someprefertostayintheirhomecountryandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnitedStatesismorebeneficial.Asamatteroffacteachsituationhasitsownadvantages.Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountrytheyhavenolanguagebarriers.Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.Theycanalsodiscusstheirlessonswiththeteachersortilefellowstudentsveryfreely.Sincetheyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenlivingtheyhavelittledifficultiesinlife.Besidestheyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesintheprocessoftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfromtheirparentsortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnitedStatestheycanactasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturestopromoteinternationalunderstanding.TheycanalsotendtobespokespersonsforotherculturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.Theycanenjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasetheawarenessoftheirownculture.InadditiontheycanlearnadvancedknowledgeofscienceandtechnologyandlearnEnglishmuchmorequicklythanintheirhomecountry.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStatesbecausetheadvantagestostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayinginone'shomecountry.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhomecountryorinforeigncountries,inmosteases,theUnitedStates.Someprefertostayintheirhomecountryandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnitedStatesismorebeneficial.Asamatteroffact,eachsituationhasitsownadvantages.Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountry,theyhavenolanguagebarriers.Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.Theycanalsodiscusstheirlessonswiththeteachersortilefellowstudentsveryfreely.Sincetheyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenliving,theyhavelittledifficultiesinlife.Besides,theyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesintheprocessoftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfromtheirparentsortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnitedStates,theycanactasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturestopromoteinternationalunderstanding.TheycanalsotendtobespokespersonsforotherculturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.Theycanenjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasetheawarenessoftheirownculture.Inaddition,theycanlearnadvancedknowledgeofscienceandtechnology,andlearnEnglishmuchmorequicklythanintheirhomecountry.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStatesbecausetheadvantagestostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayinginone'shomecountry.解析:寫作指導(dǎo):
該題是一篇典型的“三段論”作文。從結(jié)構(gòu)上來(lái)說(shuō),應(yīng)該這樣行文:在文章的第一段,作者應(yīng)該把重點(diǎn)放在正面的觀點(diǎn)上;而在文章的第二段,就應(yīng)該與第一段構(gòu)成鮮明的對(duì)比,把反面的觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)清楚。在文章的第三段,作者再提出自己的觀點(diǎn)。
這篇文章的重點(diǎn)應(yīng)該放在第一段或者第二段上。這取決于作者的態(tài)度。如果你認(rèn)為在國(guó)內(nèi)學(xué)習(xí)比較好,第一段就是本文的重點(diǎn)段落,就應(yīng)該在這一部分多花一些筆墨;如果你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該到美國(guó)留學(xué),第二段就是本文的重心。而在文章結(jié)束的第三段中,作者只需用幾句話表明自己的觀點(diǎn)即可,可以贊成前者,也可以贊成后者,也可以保持中立。在文章的結(jié)尾,用兩句話發(fā)出號(hào)召即可。
2.ToWorkatHome?Withthedevelopmentofhightechnologymoreandmorepeoplechoosetoworkathome.Everydaytheysitinfrontofthecomputerexchanginginformationwiththeircolleaguessendingmessagesandpicturesbackandforthallovertheglobe.Whydomanypeoplechoosetoworkathome?Theremustbesomethinggoodwithit.Ontheonehandyoumaysavemoneyoncommutingandeatingoutbecauseyouareworkingathome.Therearefewerinterruptionsinyourdayasthereisnobodytochatto.Inadditionyoucanorganizeyourtimebettertosuittheneedsofyourfamily.Howeveryoumayfeelisolatedandfinditdifficulttoworkwellwithoutthestimulusofcolleagues'thoughtsandopinions.Whileyoumaysavemoneyonfareandeatingoutyoumayspendmoreongasandelectricityathome.Besidesyoumayneedtoinvestincomputersandcommunicationsequipment.Furthermoreitcanbedifficulttomakeadistinctionbetweenworkandhomelifeandyoumayfindyourselfworking18hoursadayatalowerrateratherthan8hoursmoreintensely.Inconclusionworkingathomedoesnotsuiteverybody.Howeverforthosewhoenjoyitthereismorefreedomandflexibilityintheworkingday.ToWorkatHome?Withthedevelopmentofhightechnology,moreandmorepeoplechoosetoworkathome.Everydaytheysitinfrontofthecomputer,exchanginginformationwiththeircolleagues,sendingmessagesandpicturesbackandforthallovertheglobe.Whydomanypeoplechoosetoworkathome?Theremustbesomethinggoodwithit.Ontheonehand,youmaysavemoneyoncommutingandeatingoutbecauseyouareworkingathome.Therearefewerinterruptionsinyourdayasthereisnobodytochatto.Inaddition,youcanorganizeyourtimebettertosuittheneedsofyourfamily.However,youmayfeelisolatedandfinditdifficulttoworkwellwithoutthestimulusofcolleagues'thoughtsandopinions.Whileyoumaysavemoneyonfareandeatingout,youmayspendmoreongasandelectricityathome.Besides,youmayneedtoinvestincomputersandcommunicationsequipment.Furthermore,itcanbedifficulttomakeadistinctionbetweenworkandhomelife,andyoumayfindyourselfworking18hoursadayatalowerrateratherthan8hoursmoreintensely.Inconclusion,workingathomedoesnotsuiteverybody.However,forthosewhoenjoyit,thereismorefreedomandflexibilityintheworkingday.
3.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadaysChineseourmothertongueisenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmanyforeignersareattractedbytheoldmysteriousandcharminglanguage.SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.FirstlywiththerapideconomicdevelopmentChinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluencewhichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.SecondlyChineseservesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.FinallythewidespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpridebutmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besideswecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewellandthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadays,Chinese,ourmothertongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountries,andmanyforeignersareattractedbytheold,mysteriousandcharminglanguage.SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.Firstly,withtherapideconomicdevelopment,Chinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluence,whichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.Secondly,ChineseservesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.Finally,thewidespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpride,butmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besides,wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewell,andthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.解析:①審題及布局.這篇作文討論國(guó)外“漢語(yǔ)熱”持續(xù)升溫的現(xiàn)象,要求分析其主要原因,并說(shuō)明給“我”的啟示。在布局上,可根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱展開(kāi)。第一段介紹很多外國(guó)人熱衷于學(xué)漢語(yǔ),孔子學(xué)院遍地開(kāi)花;第二段說(shuō)明出現(xiàn)此現(xiàn)象的主要原因,注意要層次分明,邏輯性強(qiáng),第三段說(shuō)明“漢語(yǔ)熱”給我的啟示與思考,可結(jié)合眼下大學(xué)生漢語(yǔ)水平低下這一事實(shí)來(lái)展開(kāi)。②語(yǔ)言。本文涉及在說(shuō)明“漢語(yǔ)熱”這一熱點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)上分析原囚,語(yǔ)言需客觀、簡(jiǎn)潔、縝密,注重銜接;談及個(gè)人思考時(shí),語(yǔ)言要富有表現(xiàn)力和感情色彩;建議考生多關(guān)注社會(huì)熱點(diǎn),勤于思考,并注意積累相關(guān)詞匯及表達(dá)。
4.Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady--collegestudentpreferred--tomakeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekendwhenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunmingtheworld-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2daysandthenwe'llheadforJinggangshanaformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisittherewewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamshiptoShanghaisothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.AseverybodyknowsShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghaisothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes"JustasthereisParadiseinheaventhereareSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth"soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogetherourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldhearherownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglishandIWouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orPhonecall(12345678).Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady--collegestudentpreferred--tomakeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend,whenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunming,theworld-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2days,andthenwe'llheadforJinggangshan,aformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere,wewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamshiptoShanghai,sothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows,ShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghai,sothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes,"JustasthereisParadise
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