【2022年】河北省廊坊市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)

【2022年】河北省廊坊市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledEnergyCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinEnglish:

1.Energycrisisisoneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtoday.

2.Importanceofenergy.

3.Conservingenergy.

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:PsychologicalProblemsofUniversityStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositiononthechartandtheoutlinegivenbelow:

此圖是某大學(xué)生醫(yī)院心理疾病研究中心10年期間所治療過的心理疾病患者(本校學(xué)生)的人數(shù)增長情況。根據(jù)此圖描述10年來學(xué)生患者人數(shù)變化情況，分析導(dǎo)致學(xué)生心理問題的原因，并呼吁學(xué)校雙方重視學(xué)生的心理問題。

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomplaintlettertothecustomerservicedepartmentofthecompany'sheadoffice.Youboughtalaptopafewdaysagofromabigcomputerchainstore,butthelaptopstoppedworking.Whenyoutookitbacktothestore,theyrefusedtodealwiththeproblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.計(jì)算機(jī)出現(xiàn)了什么問題。

2．與店方交涉的經(jīng)過。

3．你希望公司的客戶服務(wù)部門能盡快幫助解決問題。

4.1.大家希望構(gòu)建一個(gè)和諧社會(huì)，但社會(huì)上存在一些與和諧社會(huì)不相符合的現(xiàn)象

2．分析造成這種現(xiàn)象的不良影響

3．從自身應(yīng)如何做起

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewsonRemedialExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.補(bǔ)考是大學(xué)教育的一部分

2.我對補(bǔ)考的看法

3.如何發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用

MyViewsonRemedialExaminations

6.1.一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為運(yùn)動(dòng)要以興趣為中心

2.另一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為運(yùn)動(dòng)要以健康為中心

3.你的看法

Interest-orientedOrHealth-orientedSports

7.假設(shè)你是李芳，給好朋友Lily寫一封信。內(nèi)容如下：

1.邀請她五一放假其間來北京游玩

2.簡單介紹北京的名勝古跡

3.希望對方回信交流意見

ALettertoaFrien

8.Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowingoutlinegiveninChinese.Thesuggestedtitleis:PrivateSchoolsinChina.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsforyourcomposition.

1.私立學(xué)校在中國的興起。

2.私立學(xué)?？赡軒淼暮锰?。

1)人才市場的需要；

2)培養(yǎng)一流人才；

3)提高全民族科學(xué)、教育水平。

3.更多的孩子會(huì)上私立學(xué)。

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"TheLimitationsofBookKnowledge".Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.書本是知識(shí)的重要來源。

2.但書本知識(shí)具有局限性。

3.因此……

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhyICametoCollege.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.我為什么選擇讀大學(xué)；

2.現(xiàn)在讀大學(xué)是否值得；

3.結(jié)論。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

______episodewellillustratesoneofthe"UnsolvedHistory"subjectsthatarewidelymisunderstood.

12.ThesurveysofERShelplow-incomehouseholdsdevelopeconomizingpractices.

13.

Underyourdurablepowerattorney,ifyouareunable,apersoncanbegiventheauthorityto______.

14.

Themostimportantqualityofataglineismemorability,whichenablesthelinetoberecalledunaided.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Theworld'spopulationwillincreasein2000to9.3billionpeople.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

Thoughmuchremainstobediscovered,byputtingtogethervariousfindingsobtainedsincethe1700s,researchershavecometotheconclusionthatMayancultureisquiteremarkable.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Librariesaregettingbiggerandthiscanbedangerousforprogramminglanguages.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

AmongscholarsinEnglishliterature,Oslerisknownasanauthorityon______.

19.

AtthenightofMonday,Decemberfifth,atthemeetingsthroughoutthecountry,blacksinMontgomeryagreedtorefusetogetoncitybusesuntilthecitybusesremovedtheir______.

20.

AccordingtoKevinLygo,theBBCfailstoattractyoungerviewersbecauseitsprogramsare______.

A.toorebellious

B.abitconservativeandoutdated

C.lackinginintegrity

D.toohigh-minded

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.

【B6】

22.聽力原文：Robertwassogoodathisprofessionthathewasabletomakehislivingfor20yearsbysellingfalsesignaturesoffamousAmericans.RobertwasborninEnglandin1813andarrivedinPhiladelphiain1858toopenabookstore.AtfirsthesucceededinsellinghissmallbutgenuinecollectionofearlyU.S.autographs.Discoveringhisabilityatcopyinghandwriting,hebeganimitatingsignaturesofGeorgeWashingtonandBenFranklinandwritingthemonthetitlepagesofoldbooks.Tolessenthechanceofdetection,hesenthisimitationstoEnglandandCanadaforsaleandcirculation.Hehadahardtimesellinghisproducts,becausehecouldn'tapproacharespectablebuyerbutmustdealwithpeoplewhodidn'thavemuchknowledgeinthefield.ButRoberthadmanywaystomakehisworklookreal.Forexample,heboughtoldbookstouseagedpaperofthetitlepage,andhecouldtreatpaperandinkwithchemical.InRobert'stime,rightaftertheCivilWar,Britainwasstillfondofthesouthernstates,soRobertinventedarespectableladyknownasMissFoamyJackson,theonlydaughterofGeneralJackson.ForseveralyearsMissFanny'sfinancialproblemsforcedhertosellagreatnumberoflettersandmanuscriptsbelongingtoherfamousfather.Roberthadtoworkveryhardtosatisfythedemand.YetallthisactivitydidnotpreventRobertfromdyinginpoverty,leavingsharp-eyedexpertsthedifficulttaskofseparatinghisimitationsfromtheoriginals.

(33)

A.Collectingearlystamps.

B.Sellingfalsesignature.

C.Makingfastfood.

D.Writingdetectivestories.

23.(32)

A.Goodwritersoftenfindtheirworkinterestingandrewarding.

B.Writer'ssuccessdependsonluckratherthanoneffort.

C.Famouswritersusuallyliveinpovertyandisolation.

D.Thechancesforawritertobecomesuccessfularesmall.

24.(22)

A.Meetingvariouspeople.

B.Gettinggeneroustips.

C.Beingoutdoors.

D.Seeinginterestingsightsinthecity.

25.(25)

A.Theyjustlivedinthefirstfloor.

B.Theirapartmentbuildingislowerthananormalone.

C.Thefloorbelowtheirapartmentwastotallyflattened.

D.Thegroundwasheightenedbecauseoftheearthquake.

26.(24)

A.25pence.B.50pence.C.75pence.D.95pence.

27.(28)

A.Hehopedtoprovehimselfthebestpickpocketintheworld.

B.Hewantedtomasterdifferentstealingskillsaroundtheworld.

C.Hewantedtocompileabookonthieveryskillsaroundtheworld.

D.Heintendedtofindoutthebestpickpocketskillintheworld.

28.(13)

A.She'llhelplookfortheman'swallet.

B.She'dliketopayfortheman'slunch.

C.Shedoesn'thavemuchmoneytolendtheman.

D.She'llhelpthewomanwithherphysicsproject.

29.聽力原文：Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Heknowswhathewantsandhisobjectiveistofinditandbuyit;thepriceisasecondaryconsideration.Hesimplywalksintoashopandaskstheassistantforwhathewants.Iftheshophasitinstock,thesalesmanpromptlyproducesit,andthebusinessoftryingitonproceedsatonce.Allbeingwell,thedealisoftencompletedinlessthanfiveminutes,withhardlyanychatandtoeveryone'ssatisfaction.

Foraman,slightproblemsmayarisewhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants.Inthatcase,thesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomethingelse.Fewmenhavepatiencetowastehistimetryingiton.

Butawomangoesaboutbuyingclothesintheoppositeway.Hershoppingisnotoftenbasedonneed.Shehasneverfullymadeuphermindwhatshewants,andsheisonly"havingalookround".Sheisalwaysopentopersuasion.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffindingsomethingthateveryonethinkssuitsher.Andshehasanexcellentsenseofvaluewhenshebuysclothes.Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendhoursgoingfromonerailtoanotherbeforeselectingwhatshewantstotryon.Itisalaboriousprocess,butapparentlyanenjoyableone.

(33)

A.Theybuyexpensivethings,regardlessofquality.

B.Theydon'tmindhowmuchtheyhavetopayfortherightthings.

C.Theychoosethingsthatsalesmanrecommends.

D.Theybuygoodqualityandexpensivethings.

30.聽力原文：W:Soyouaregoingtogiveusaridetothegametonight.

M:lfmycar'srunningOK.AndIalsowanttoseethegame.Ihearditissospecialthattheyhiredthetopprogrammers.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(16)

A.Hiscarisinquitegoodcondition.

B.He'swillingtolendthemthecar.

C.Hewouldprefertogotothegameonfoot.

D.Hewilltakethemifhecan.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

ThestateofHawaiiturns50thisyear.Peoplethereshouldbehappy.Butit'shard.

Theeconomyisreallybad.Thehousingmarketandconstructionindustryareindeepslumps.Tourismhasbeenhammeredbytherecessionandswineflu.Unemploymentisdoublewhatitwasayearago.Toclosea$688millionbudgetgap,thegovernorannouncedthemostdrasticholidayprograminthecountry.She'sclosingstateofficesthreedaysamonth,fortwoyears.AlohaFriday,wherepeoplegotoworkinalohashirtsandmuumuus,isgoingtobeHolidayFriday,wheretheystayhomeinpajamasandlookforjobsontheInternet.

Andnow,acommunistdictatorsupposedlywantstoblowupHawaii.AJapanesenewspaper,TheYomiuriShimbun,reportedthisweekthatNorthKoreaplannedtolaunchaballisticmissileinHawaii'sdirectionaroundtheFourthofJuly.

Youcantakethethreatforwhatit'sworth.Hawaiiisn'tpanicking.Butthen,whilenoonewantstothinkofextinction,thewordisfarlessabstractinHawaiithaninotherplaces.TheislandshaveseenthedisappearanceoftheHawaiiankingdom,thekillingofitspeopleandtheextinctionofitslanguage.Today,Hawaiiistheworld'shottesthotspotforthreatenedandendangeredspecies.Astheonlyislandstate,it'stheonlyonethatfacesanexistentialthreatfromglobalwarmingandrisingoceans.

Foryears,financiallysqueezedHawaiiresidentshavebeenleavingindroves,settingupcoloniesinplacestheycanafford,likethemoonscapesoftheLasVegassuburbs.They'reexilesfromparadise.ManypeopleassumeHawaiianmusicissweetandhappy.Actually,muchofitissolemnandmelancholy.TohearBlaPahinuisinghisversionof"WaimanaloBlues"—"thebeachestheysell,tobuildtheirhotels,"istoglimpsethedepthsoftheHawaiiansenseofloss.

VisitorsgotoHawaiitogethappyandtan,andtheycarryhomewiththemvastmeasuresofgoodwill,peacefulnessandmemoriesofjoy.Maybeit'stimetogivesomeofthatbacktothesuffering50thstate.How?MaybebytellingyourrepresentativesinCongresstosupporttheAkakaBill,togiveNativeHawaiiansameasureoflostsovereignty,andrightsomeoldinjustices.

There'sagreatJulyFourthparadeinKailua,onOahu'swindwardside.It'snormallyfollowedbyfireworks,buttheywerecanceledthisyear:tooexpensive.Since1948,peoplehavesatonthewarmsandsofKailuaBeach,oohingandaahingasfireworksburstoverblackwater.Nowtheycan't,intheirstate'sgoldenanniversaryyear.Couldanythingbesadderthanthat?

Whatisthegovernor'spurposeinclosingstateofficesthreedaysamonth?

A.Toletthestaffhavetimeforjob-seeking.

B.Tostimulatetheslumpingmarket.

C.Tocutexpenditureonthepayroll.

D.Torelievethestaffoftheheavyworkload.

32.FashionmagazinesandTVadvertisementseemtolinkfashionto______.

A.confidenceinlife

B.personaldress

C.individualhairstyle

D.personalfuture

33.

【C10】

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S9】

35.

【S10】

36.

【S5】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S2】

38.(88)

39.Itwasoncethoughtthatairpollutionaffectedonly

theareaimmediatelyaroundlargecitieswithfactories

and/orheavyautomobiletraffic.Todayweknowthat

becausethesearetheareaswiththeworstairpollution,【S1】______

theproblemisliterallyworld-wide.Atseveraloccasions【S2】______

overthelastdecade,aheavycloudofairpollutionhas

coveredtheentirehalfoftheUnitedStatesandleadto【S3】______

healthwarningseveninruralareasawayfromanyminor【S4】______

concentrationofmanufacturingandautomobiletraffic.

Whathasbeenfoundthatairpollutioniskillingtreesin【S5】______

themountainsofCaliforniaandmelonsonthefarmsof

Indiana.Infact,theveryweatheroftheentireearth【S6】______

maybeaffectedbyairpollution.Somescientistsfeel

thattheincreasingconcentrationofcarbondioxidein

theairresultedfromtheburningoffossilfuels(coal【S7】______

andoil)iscreatinga"greenhouseeffect"holdingin

heatreflectedtotheearthandraisingtheworld's【S8】______

averagetemperature.Ifthisviewiscorrectandthatthe【S9】______

world'stemperatureisraisedonlyafewdegrees,much

oficecapwillmeltandcitiessuchasNewYork,

Boston,Miami,orNewOrleanswillbeunderwater.【S10】______

【S1】

參考答案

1.EnergyCrisisOneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtodayistheenergycrisis.Withthedevelopmentofindustryandagriculturetheworldhasconsumedagreatamountofenergy.Butallthisenergyhasgoneforever.Thereforeenergysuppliesarebecomingfewerandfewer.Thismakesitpossiblethatallformsofenergywillbeexhaustedinthefuture.Howeverenergyisofgreatimportancetoman.Wecanhardlyimaginehowmancouldliveinaworldwithoutenergy.Wewouldn'tbeabletodriveourcarsandlistentoourfavoritesongs.Moreoverthenightwouldbecomedarkallthetime.Inshortoncemanlosesalltheenergyresourceshewillnotbeabletoexistintheworld.Thereforeconservingourenergyisanimportanttask.Wemusttakeactivemeasurestoprotectourenergyresources.Ontheonehandweshoulduseourenergyreasonably;ontheotherhandweshouldeducateouryoungpeoplenottowasteenergy．Thenwewillbeabletosendagoodgift—energytoournextgeneration．EnergyCrisisOneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtodayistheenergycrisis.Withthedevelopmentofindustryandagriculture,theworldhasconsumedagreatamountofenergy.Butallthisenergyhasgoneforever.Therefore,energysuppliesarebecomingfewerandfewer.Thismakesitpossiblethatallformsofenergywillbeexhaustedinthefuture.However,energyisofgreatimportancetoman.Wecanhardlyimaginehowmancouldliveinaworldwithoutenergy.Wewouldn'tbeabletodriveourcarsandlistentoourfavoritesongs.Moreover,thenightwouldbecomedarkallthetime.Inshort,oncemanlosesalltheenergyresources,hewillnotbeabletoexistintheworld.Therefore,conservingourenergyisanimportanttask.Wemusttakeactivemeasurestoprotectourenergyresources.Ontheonehand,weshoulduseourenergyreasonably;ontheotherhand,weshouldeducateouryoungpeoplenottowasteenergy．Thenwewillbeabletosendagoodgift—energytoournextgeneration．

2.PsychologicalProblemsofUniversityStudentsThegraphpresentsastrikingproblemtous.That'sthenumberofuniversitystudentswhosufferpsychologicalillnessisincreasingrapidlysince1995.Especiallyfrom2000thenumberisskyrocketing.Severalimportantfactorscontributetotheworryingproblem.Inthefirstplaceincreasingpressurefromstudyputaheavyloadonthestudents.Studentshavetocopewithdifferentcoursesandnumeroustestsandexaminationsthroughouttheyear.Moreoverpressureofcompetitionfromclassmatesfordifferentscholarshipsprizesandawardsputanextraloadonthestudents.Thirdlyrelationshipwithclassmatesroommatesandotherstudentsweaveacomplexnetwhichtrapsthestudentswhoarenotcapableofinterpersonalcommunication.Fourthlyotherissuessuchasfinancialproblemsalsoinduceheavyloadontheshoulderofthestudents.Allthesefactorsoverloadedthestudentsandmakethemeasytosufferpsychologicalbreakdowns.Enoughattentionshouldbepaidtothisproblemfromboththeauthorityoftheuniversityandthestudents.Theuniversityshouldtakemeasurestoreducetheburdensofvariouskinds.Thestudentsshouldbecautiousofpsychologicalproblems.PsychologicalProblemsofUniversityStudentsThegraphpresentsastrikingproblemtous.That's,thenumberofuniversitystudentswhosufferpsychologicalillnessisincreasingrapidlysince1995.Especiallyfrom2000,thenumberisskyrocketing.Severalimportantfactorscontributetotheworryingproblem.Inthefirstplace,increasingpressurefromstudyputaheavyloadonthestudents.Studentshavetocopewithdifferentcoursesandnumeroustestsandexaminationsthroughouttheyear.Moreover,pressureofcompetitionfromclassmatesfordifferentscholarships,prizes,andawardsputanextraloadonthestudents.Thirdly,relationshipwithclassmates,roommates,andotherstudentsweaveacomplexnetwhichtrapsthestudentswhoarenotcapableofinterpersonalcommunication.Fourthly,otherissuessuchasfinancialproblemsalsoinduceheavyloadontheshoulderofthestudents.Allthesefactorsoverloadedthestudentsandmakethemeasytosufferpsychologicalbreakdowns.Enoughattentionshouldbepaidtothisproblemfromboththeauthorityoftheuniversityandthestudents.Theuniversityshouldtakemeasurestoreducetheburdensofvariouskinds.Thestudentsshouldbecautiousofpsychologicalproblems.

3.DearSirorMadamIrecentlyboughtaSony452laptopcomputeratHenleybranch.HoweverwithinafewdaysIbegantoexperienceproblemswithit.Themainproblemswerethatafewoftheprogramsinstalledonitceasedtofunctionandthatthelaptoprefusedtoreadanydiscseventhoughthesediscsarcacceptedbybothmydesktopcomputerandmyfriend'sToshiba2000.WhenIreturnedtotheshoptoclaimarefundunderthetermsofthewarrantyprovidedbyyourcompanyIwasinformedthatIwasnotentitledasthewarrantycardwasinvalid.Thereasonwhythewarrantycardisinvalidwasnotexplainedtome.WhenIaskedforanexplanationthestaffrefusedtogivemeone.Whilstthestaffwerenotrudeassuchtheywereratherabrupt.AsaresultIamwritingtoyouinordertosortthesituationout.Ibelievethewarrantycardtobecompleteandvalid.Iencloseaphotocopyforyoutocheck.Iwouldliketoarrangeformyfaultylaptoptobeexchangedorformymoneytoberefunded.Pleasecontactmewhenyouhavelookedintothematter.YoursfaithfullyJackyShaoDearSirorMadam,IrecentlyboughtaSony452laptopcomputeratHenleybranch.However,withinafewdays,Ibegantoexperienceproblemswithit.Themainproblemswerethatafewoftheprogramsinstalledonitceasedtofunctionandthatthelaptoprefusedtoreadanydiscs,eventhoughthesediscsarcacceptedbybothmydesktopcomputerandmyfriend'sToshiba2000.WhenIreturnedtotheshoptoclaimarefundunderthetermsofthewarrantyprovidedbyyourcompany,IwasinformedthatIwasnotentitledasthewarrantycardwasinvalid.Thereasonwhythewarrantycardisinvalidwasnotexplainedtome.WhenIaskedforanexplanation,thestaffrefusedtogivemeone.Whilstthestaffwerenotrudeassuch,theywereratherabrupt.Asaresult,Iamwritingtoyouinordertosortthesituationout.Ibelievethewarrantycardtobecompleteandvalid.Iencloseaphotocopyforyoutocheck.Iwouldliketoarrangeformyfaultylaptoptobeexchangedorformymoneytoberefunded.Pleasecontactmewhenyouhavelookedintothematter.Yoursfaithfully,JackyShao

4.HowtoConstructtheHarmoniousSociety①Thereismuchdiscussiontodayabouthowtoconstructaharmonioussociety.Alongwiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyoursocietybecomesmoreandmorebeautifulandcomfortable.②Howevertherearesomethingsthatareincontrastwiththeharmonioussocietysuchasspittingeverywherenoawarenessofpublicsanitationbreakingflowersrudelyandsoon.③Althoughthiskindofphenomenaisseldomyetitinfluencesourqualitiesoflives.④ForonethingtosomeextentwecannotenjoyagoodenvironmentandIbelievethatthereisnoonewhowanttoliveinascrapheap.Foranotheritinfluencesourfiguresinfrontofourforeignfriendsthattheymaylaughatus.Lastbutnotleastinthequality-orientededucationtodayitbreachesthestandardofusbeingawelcomeperson.⑤Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabovewemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthatthedevelopmentofoursocietyalsoneedsourspiritsreinforceharmonyelementwhichmakesourwholesocietylikeafamily.⑥Itneedsustochangefromourselvesandfromnowon;itrequiresustodoeasythingsagainandagain;itdemandsustoinfluencethepeoplearoundus.⑦Themorewedothenearerwearetoourharmonioussociety.HowtoConstructtheHarmoniousSociety①Thereismuchdiscussiontodayabouthowtoconstructaharmonioussociety.Alongwiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,oursocietybecomesmoreandmorebeautifulandcomfortable.②However,therearesomethingsthatareincontrastwiththeharmonioussocietysuchasspittingeverywhere,noawarenessofpublicsanitation,breakingflowersrudelyandsoon.③Althoughthiskindofphenomenaisseldom,yetitinfluencesourqualitiesoflives.④Foronething,tosomeextent,wecannotenjoyagoodenvironment,andIbelievethatthereisnoonewhowanttoliveinascrapheap.Foranother,itinfluencesourfiguresinfrontofourforeignfriendsthattheymaylaughatus.Lastbutnotleast,inthequality-orientededucationtoday,itbreachesthestandardofusbeingawelcomeperson.⑤Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthatthedevelopmentofoursocietyalsoneedsourspiritsreinforceharmonyelement,whichmakesourwholesocietylikeafamily.⑥Itneedsustochangefromourselvesandfromnowon;itrequiresustodoeasythingsagainandagain;itdemandsustoinfluencethepeoplearoundus.⑦Themorewedo,thenearerwearetoourharmonioussociety.解析：①簡要說明構(gòu)建和諧社會(huì)是當(dāng)今社會(huì)關(guān)注的一個(gè)話題，Thereismuchdiscussionabout議淪文常用句型，值得模仿。

②用兩個(gè)表轉(zhuǎn)折的詞語轉(zhuǎn)折，說明社會(huì)上還存在一些與和諧社會(huì)不相符的現(xiàn)象，并舉出實(shí)例。noawarenessof為高分短語。

③讓步狀語從句使文章句式富于變化，說明不良現(xiàn)象雖不多，卻影響生活質(zhì)量。

④從不良現(xiàn)象對生存環(huán)境、中國人的國際形象及素質(zhì)教育要求三方面闡述不和諧現(xiàn)象的影響。Foronething…Foranother…Lastbutnotleast使文章銜接自然，有條理。

⑤總結(jié)全文，點(diǎn)明主題，wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthat為亮點(diǎn)結(jié)構(gòu)。

⑥用三個(gè)排比句說明我們應(yīng)該如何從自身做起，為本文閃光點(diǎn)。

⑦表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)，Themore…thenearer為亮點(diǎn)句型。

5.MyViewonRemedialExaminationsItisknownthatremedialexaminationhasbeenpartofuniversityeducationformanyyears.AndtherearemanyargumentsabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofremedialexaminationsMyViewonRemedialExaminationsItisknownthatremedialexaminationhasbeenpartofuniversityeducationformanyyears.Andtherearemanyargumentsabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofremedialexaminations

6.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtotheplaygroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-orientedandsportsforthemaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheirhealthycondition.Somestudents(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsportsclaimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsportstheycannot(4)benefitalotfromsports.That'stosaywithoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.(5)Howeverotherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Foronethingsportshavevariousfunctionsandoneofthemostmeaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbodyaclearandquickmindandthespiritofperseverance.(6)Foranotherinterest-orientedandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongandenergetic.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtotheplaygroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-oriented,andsportsforthemaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheirhealthycondition.Somestudents,(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsports,claimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsports,theycannot(4)benefitalotfromsports.That'stosay,withoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.(5)However,otherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Foronething,sportshavevariousfunctions,andoneofthemostmeaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbody,aclearandquickmind,andthespiritofperseverance.(6)Foranother,interest-orientedandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself,(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongandenergetic.解析：本題要求寫一篇對比選擇型議論文?！斑\(yùn)動(dòng)是為了興趣還是為了健康”是所有大學(xué)生都非常熟悉的話題，與他們密切相關(guān)，很容易拓展內(nèi)容。注意用詞的準(zhǔn)確性和句式的變換。

[思路]第一段說明學(xué)生的運(yùn)動(dòng)目的各有不同；

第二段詳細(xì)陳述兩種不同的觀點(diǎn)；

第三段提出自己的觀點(diǎn)：運(yùn)動(dòng)既要有興趣還要兼顧健康。

7.ALettertoaFriendDearLilyIthasbeenalongtimesincewemetlasttime.IlearnthatyouwillhavesomedaysoffinMay1stholiday.WhynotcometoappreciatethebeautifulscenesinBeijing?AseverybodyknowsBeijingasacityofgreathistoricalsignificancehasneverlostitsattractionfortourists.Tian’anmenSquaretheGreatWalltheSummerPalacetheTempleofHeavenMingTombstheFragrantHill...IntheendlesslistofscenicspotsIstronglyrecommendyoupayavisittotheSummerPalace.LocatedonthenorthwestoutskirtsofBeijingithasbeenconsideredthebest-preservedimperialgardenintheworld.TheLongevityHillandKunmingLakethemajorlandscapeofthegardenharmoniouslycombineartificialandnaturalbeautyintopicturesquescenery.Ibelieveyouwillbefascinatedbythefinelydecoratedbuildingspavilionsbridgesandtowers.Travelingdoesbenefitusinmorethanoneway.Howdoyouthinkofmysuggestion?Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.YourssincerelyLiFangALettertoaFriendDearLily,Ithasbeenalongtimesincewemetlasttime.IlearnthatyouwillhavesomedaysoffinMay1stholiday.WhynotcometoappreciatethebeautifulscenesinBeijing?Aseverybodyknows,Beijing,asacityofgreathistoricalsignificance,hasneverlostitsattractionfortourists.Tian’