高二英語(yǔ)人教版選修7學(xué)案UNIT5單元小結(jié)

StudyinAmericaNannan'sfatherrunsanenterpriseneartheMingTombs,sellingbatteriesanddrillstotheDaqingOilfield.Hopingtogetthequalificationtohelpgovernit,NannanmademuchpreparationandthenlefthermotherlandwithhervisatostudyinAmerica.Havingreachedherdestination,shesettledinaninnremendedbythetravelagent.AsfarasNannanwasconcerned,shealwayskeptitupinChina.Butshehadtoacknowledgeitwasnoteasytoadjustherselftothenewacademicrequirements,whichwerenotparalleltoChina's.Thoughshewasoccupiedwithlecturesandseminarsdayinanddayout,theessaysshedraftedwerestillcontradictedbyhertutors.Asforherroutinelife,shefeltthatitwashardtofitin,too.Forexample,shefoundEnglishidiomsdifficulttounderstand.AnditwasoutofthequestiontoeatdeliciousChinesefoodsthoughmanyoptionalcafeteriasservedabundantsubstitutes.Inaddition,shehadtowaitinaqueueearlyfortheminibusthattookhertoschoolanditwasusuallysocoldthatshefeltnumb.Whatbotheredhermostwasthatshereceivednoapologywhenhersleepingwasdisturbedbyabarkingdoginashopkeeper'scage.Luckily,withherparentsfortingherbyvideophone,shebecameautonomoussoonandeventuallygotherbachelor'sdegreesuccessfully.留學(xué)楠楠的父親在明陵四周經(jīng)營(yíng)一家企業(yè)，銷售電池和鉆機(jī)到大慶油田。抱著獲得相應(yīng)資格關(guān)心管理的盼望，楠楠做了大量預(yù)備，然后帶著簽證離開祖國(guó)去留學(xué)。抵達(dá)目的地后，她在一間旅行代理推舉的旅館安排下來(lái)。就楠楠而言，她在國(guó)內(nèi)始終保持優(yōu)秀成果。但是在國(guó)外，她卻不得不成認(rèn)，要適應(yīng)新的學(xué)術(shù)要求不簡(jiǎn)單，它們和國(guó)內(nèi)的要求不相同。盡管她成天都忙著聽講座、參與討論會(huì)努力學(xué)習(xí)，她起草的論文還是被導(dǎo)師駁了回來(lái)。至于日常生活，她也感覺難以適應(yīng)。例如，她覺察英語(yǔ)習(xí)語(yǔ)很難理解。而且不行能吃到美味的中國(guó)食品，盡管很多可選的餐館供應(yīng)了豐富的替代品。此外，她還得早起排隊(duì)等小型巴士去學(xué)校，并且天通常如此冷以至于她感到麻木。最使她苦惱的是，店主籠子里的狗的吠叫鬧得她睡不好覺，但卻沒有任何人向她抱歉。幸運(yùn)的是，由于她父母通過視頻撫慰她，她很快就熬煉得自主起來(lái)，并最終勝利獲得了學(xué)士學(xué)位。加餐練(一)完形閱讀組合練Ⅰ.完形填空IwaswanderingaroundtheAlbuquerqueairport.Myflighthadbeen__1__，andIhearda(n)__2__：“IfanyonenearGateA-4__3__Arabic(阿拉伯語(yǔ)),pleaseetothegateimmediately.〞GateA-4wasmyowngate.Iwentthere.Anolderwomanwas__4__，sittingonthefloor.Inher__5__Arabicdress,sheremindedmeofmygrandmother.“__6__toher，〞theflightagenturged.“Wetoldhertheflightwasgoingtobelate,andshedidthis.〞Ispoketothewoman__7__inArabicwhileputtingmyarmaroundher.She__8__crying.Itturnedoutthatshethoughtthe__9__hadbeencanceled.SheplannedtobeinNewYorkforsomemedicaltreatmentthenextday.Ifortedherandsuggested__10__herfamily.Wetelephonedherson.InEnglish,ItoldhimthatIwould__11__withhismotheruntilwegotontheplane.Thenhersonwas__12__.Nextwecalledmydad.TheyspokeforawhileinArabicand__13__thattheyhadtensharedfriends.Afterthat,IcalledsomeArabicfriendsI__14__andletthemtalktoher.Shewasina__15__mood(心情)bythenandtooksomehomemade__16__—littlecakesstuffedwithnutsandtoppedwithsugar—fromherbagand__17__themtothepeoplenearthegate.Tomyamazement,noone__18__.Itwaslikeaparty.ThetravelerfromArgentina,themomfromCalifornia,thelovelywomanfromLaredo—wewereallsmiling,enjoyingthesame__19__.Ilookedaroundandthought,thisistheworldIwanttolivein.Onewithno__20__.Everyonecanbehappyanywhere.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是記敘文。作者在機(jī)場(chǎng)關(guān)心了一個(gè)語(yǔ)言不通的老婦人，在關(guān)心別人的同時(shí)，作者也感受到了歡樂。1．A.booked B．confirmedC．delayed D．canceled解析：選C依據(jù)第三段中的“Wetoldhertheflightwasgoingtobelate〞可知，飛機(jī)“晚點(diǎn)(delayed)〞了。2．A.noise B．a(chǎn)rgumentC．dialogue D．a(chǎn)nnouncement解析：選D依據(jù)本空后引號(hào)中的內(nèi)容以及作者當(dāng)時(shí)身在機(jī)場(chǎng)可知，作者聽到的是一個(gè)“通知(announcement)〞。3．A.likes B．understandsC．a(chǎn)ccepts D．studies解析：選B依據(jù)第四段中的“Ispoke...inArabic〞可推想，播送中請(qǐng)“懂(understands)〞阿拉伯語(yǔ)的人立即前往A-4登機(jī)口。4．A.weeping B．readingC．thinking D．begging解析：選A依據(jù)第四段中的“crying〞可知，當(dāng)時(shí)老婦人正坐在地上“哭泣(weeping)〞。5．A.long B．strangeC．expensive D．traditional解析：選D綜合老婦人只會(huì)說阿拉伯語(yǔ)及作者想起自己的祖母可推想，老婦人應(yīng)當(dāng)是典型的阿拉伯人，穿著“傳統(tǒng)的(traditional)〞阿拉伯服裝。6．A.Write B．SingC．Explain D．Apologize解析：選C由于語(yǔ)言不通，所以機(jī)場(chǎng)工作人員才找懂阿拉伯語(yǔ)的作者給老婦人“解釋(explain)〞一下飛機(jī)晚點(diǎn)了。7．A.quickly B．softlyC．suddenly D．loudly解析：選B依據(jù)作者聽到播送后主動(dòng)去關(guān)心別人以及下文中想方法安撫老婦人可推想，作者應(yīng)當(dāng)是“溫順地(softly)〞和老婦人說話。8．A.stopped B．startedC．kept D．a(chǎn)voided解析：選A老婦人聽了作者的解釋以后，“停止(stopped)〞了哭泣。9．A.plan B．performanceC．meeting D．flight解析：選D老婦人之所以哭泣是由于她以為是她乘坐的“航班(flight)〞被取消了。10．A.calling B．savingC．showing D．punishing解析：選A依據(jù)下段中的“Wetelephonedherson.〞可知，作者提議讓老婦人給家人“打(calling)〞。11．A.live B．workC．stay D．play解析：選C中，作者告知老婦人的兒子，她將會(huì)和他的媽媽“待在(stay)〞一起，直到登機(jī)，因此她兒子“放心(inrelief)〞了。12．A.inaction B．inreliefC．incharge D．introuble解析：選B參見上題解析。13．A.foundout B．madesureC．a(chǎn)greed D．promised解析：選A老婦人和作者的父親用阿拉伯語(yǔ)聊了一會(huì)兒，“發(fā)覺(foundout)〞他們竟然有十個(gè)共同的伴侶。14．A.missed B．helpedC．met D．knew解析：選D依據(jù)本空后的“l(fā)etthemtalktoher〞可知，作者打把自己“熟悉(knew)〞的一些阿拉伯伴侶引薦給她。15．A.changing B．seriousC．cheerful D．confident解析：選C依據(jù)上一段中老婦人和她的兒子以及很多人通可推想，她現(xiàn)在應(yīng)當(dāng)很“歡樂(cheerful)〞。16．A.chocolates B．cookiesC．wine D．bread解析：選B依據(jù)本空后的“l(fā)ittlecakesstuffedwithnutsandtoppedwithsugar〞可知，老婦人從包里取出家里自制的“小甜餅(cookies)〞。17．A.sold B．lentC．returned D．offered解析：選D依據(jù)本段中的“Tomyamazement,Itwaslikeaparty,wewereallsmiling〞可推想，老婦人把小甜餅“送給(offered)〞登機(jī)口四周的人，讓作者驚異的是，沒有人“拒絕(refused)〞，大家就像在開派對(duì)一樣，都很歡樂。18．A.refused B．wastedC．a(chǎn)te D．saw解析：選A參見上題解析。19．A.custom B．languageC．sugar D．fruit解析：選C依據(jù)本段中的“toppedwithsugar〞可推想，這里用sugar一語(yǔ)雙關(guān)，不僅指代老婦人送的小甜餅，還表示大家都享受這份甜美。20．A.war B．worryC．illness D．poverty解析：選B依據(jù)全文內(nèi)容以及文末的“Everyonecanbehappyanywhere.〞可知，作者盼望生活在一個(gè)沒有“憂慮(worry)〞的世界。Ⅱ.閱讀理解There'snothingmoredisappointingthanarrivingatanairportoverseastodiscoverthatyourbaggagehasbeenleftbehind.Atbestyouwillhavetoputupwithwearingtheclothesyoustandupinforhoursordays,untiltheairlinereunitesyouwithyourbaggage.Atworst,youmaybeinadifferentclimatezone,thousandsofmilesfromhomeandforcedtowearwhollyunsuitableclothes.lthoughairlinesrarelyreveal(透露)howmanycasestheylose,it'safactoflifethatsoonerorlaterregulartravelerswillbepartedfromtheirbaggage.Eventhebestairlinesslip_upfromtimetotime,andit'simpossibleforanycarriertoguaranteethatapassenger'scheckedbaggagewillgoonthesameflight,particularlywhenajourneycallsforoneormorechangesofaircraft.Althoughairlinesmakespecialeffortstoavoiderrors,unexpectedeventscanstillresultinbaggagegoingmissing.Innormalcircumstancesthebaggagesystemworkswell.Butextrasecuritychecksatairportsandproblemswithairtrafficbinetocausedelayedflights.Allthiscancausethebaggagesystemtofail.Thenthereisthepossibilityofhumanerror,oranaccidentinwhichthedestination(目的地)labelistornoff.Busyairportsarelikelytohavemoreproblems.Theseproblemscanbeeextremelyseriousatlargetransfer(換乘)airports,knownas“hubs〞，becauseofthelargenumberofbagsthatareprocessed.Lastyear,forexample,London'sHeathrowairporthandledmorethan41millionpassengers,ofwhomninemillionwerechangingplanes.BritishAirwaysalonehandledtwomilliontransferpassengersatHeathrow.Noairportcanguaranteethesafehandlingofbaggage.Evenefficienttransferairportshavetheirbaddays.Theriskofbaggagebeinglostwhenchangingplanesishigherthanaverageatmostairports.MiamiairportiswellknownforbaggagegoingmissingwhentransatlanticpassengersmakeimmediateconnectionsfordestinationsinLatinAmerica.Youshouldchoosedirectflightswheneverpossibleandcheckinwellbeforetheofficialtime.Ifachangeofplaneisunavoidable,ormakesyourflightlessexpensive,thentrytoflythesameairlinethroughout.Makesureyoulabelyourbaggageinsideandoutwithyourhomeandholidayaddresses.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是說明文。文章主要敘述了旅客在換乘飛機(jī)的時(shí)候最簡(jiǎn)單喪失行李。1．WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinParagraph1?A．Manytravelersoftenmisstheirhomes.B．Itisimportanttowearsuitableclothes.C．Travelingbyairlineisunfortable.D．Losingbaggageputspeopletoinconvenience.解析：選D段落大意題。由第一段中的“youwillhavetoputupwithwearingtheclothesyoustandupinforhoursordays〞和“youmaybeinadifferentclimatezone,thousandsofmilesfromhomeandforcedtowearwhollyunsuitableclothes〞可知，作者在第一段描述了丟行李給人們帶來(lái)的不便。2．Theunderlinedphrase“slipup〞inParagraph2probablymeans“________〞．A．findaproblem B．makeanerrorC．keepasecret D．knowafact解析：選B詞義猜想題。由其次段中的“Noairlineisfreefrommistakes.〞可推斷，“Eventhebestairlinesslipupfromtimetotime〞的意思是：甚至連最好的航空公司有時(shí)也會(huì)出過失。3．WhatdowelearnaboutHeathrowairport?A．Itisaverybusyhub.B．Itmainlyprocesseslargebags.C．Itseldomhasbaggageproblems.D．Itservedninemillionplaneslastyear.解析：選A推理推斷題。由第四段的描述可知，希斯羅機(jī)場(chǎng)是一個(gè)特別繁忙的航空樞紐。4．Passengers'baggageismorelikelytolosewhen______.A．theycrosstheAtlanticB．theyarechangingplanesC．theyuseanewbaggagesystemD．theygetnormalsecuritychecks解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)其次段中的“Theriskofbaggagebeinglostwhenchangingplanesishigherthanaverageatmostairports.〞可知，旅客在換乘飛機(jī)的時(shí)候，行李最簡(jiǎn)單喪失。加餐練(二)主觀題標(biāo)準(zhǔn)增分練Ⅰ.語(yǔ)法填空SometimesitcanbegreathavingEnglishasafirstlanguage.It'salanguageofbusiness,cultureandentertainment,andis__1,therearealsodisadvantagesof__2__(raise)asanativeEnglishspeaker.Firstofall,itcanbeincrediblydifficult__3__(municate)withnativespeakersofotherlanguageswhenalltheywanttodoispractise__4__English.Sometimesthey'rejustdoingittobehelpful.However,itdoesn'texactlyhelptheEnglishspeakerin__5__end.IamcurrentlylivingwithanativeFrenchspeaker,who__6__(find)itfareasiertospeakEnglishwithmethanFrench.Whileit's__7__(stressful)formetospeakEnglish,itcertainlyisn'thelpingmyFrenchmuch.ItmightseemthatEnglishspeakersareveryconfidentandoutgoing.However,whenitestolearningother__8__(language),nativeEnglishspeakersarealsoveryshyandunwillingtospeak.Asaresult,theyaretooafraidtotryandlearnanotherlanguage,forfear__9__lookingstupid.Onthewhole,I'mglad__10__IcanspeakEnglish.However,beinganativeEnglishspeakercanalsohaveitsdrawbacks,asstrangeasitmightsound.語(yǔ)篇解讀：英語(yǔ)雖然是一門世界上最流行的語(yǔ)言，但作為一名地道講英語(yǔ)的人，還是有其缺點(diǎn)的。1．officially設(shè)空處修飾系動(dòng)詞is，故填副詞officially。2．beingraised介詞后需跟動(dòng)詞-ing形式，且raise與其規(guī)律主語(yǔ)(表泛指的people)之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故填beingraised?！白瞿呈掠欣щy〞。本句中it作形式主語(yǔ)，故用不定式作真實(shí)主語(yǔ)。4．their設(shè)空處修飾名詞，且由語(yǔ)境可知此處意為“他們的〞，故填their。5．theintheend意為“最終〞。6．findswho指代speaker，且由前后的時(shí)態(tài)可知，應(yīng)填finds。7．lessstressful作者的母語(yǔ)是英語(yǔ)，所以講英語(yǔ)會(huì)讓作者感到壓力小些，故填lessstressful。8．languagesother后需跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填languages。9．offorfearof意為“擔(dān)憂〞。10．that設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句且從句的意義和結(jié)構(gòu)均完整，故填that。Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò)Mybestfriend,Anna,isoneofthosegreatfriendyoumeetonlyonceinawhile.SheknowshowcheermeupwhenI'mfeelingbadly.WheneverIrunintotheproblem,shealwayshasgreatadvice,andthatsheusuallyhelpsmesolveit.SheneverputsmedownwhenIdosomethingsillyorembarrassed.IguessthethingIlikebestaboutAnnawasthatIcantellheraboutanything.Iwillneverturnherdownifsheneedmyhelp.Iwillsupportheronjustaboutanysituation.Ireallyhopethatoursfriendshipcanlastforever!答案：第一句：其次個(gè)friend→friends其次句：how后加to;badly→bad第三句：the→a;去掉that第四句：embarrassed→embarrassing第五句：was→is第六句：need→needs第七句：on→in第八句：ours→ourⅢ.書面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是李華，你的好友王平作為交換生去英國(guó)留學(xué)已經(jīng)六個(gè)月了。請(qǐng)你給王平寫一封信，詢問他在那里的學(xué)習(xí)和生活狀況。留意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．內(nèi)容充實(shí)，行文連貫；3．信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：交換生exchangestudentDearWangPing，Howarethingsgoingwithyou？I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours，LiHua參考范文：DearWangPing，Howarethingsgoingwithyou？It'sbeensixmonthssinceyoustudiedabroadinEngland.It'sthefirsttimethatyouhavebeenabroad.Withoutdoubt,it'shardtofitinwiththelifeinaforeigncountry.Haveyougotaccustomedtotheclimatethere？Andhowaboutthefood？Asanexchangestudent,youmusthaveoveremanydifficultiesinlanguageandstudies.Canyouunderstandwhattheteacherssayinclassandmunicatefreelywithyourclassmatesnow？Youaresosmartthatyoumusthavemaderapidprogressinyourstudies.EverythingisOKwithme.Ioftenrecallthehappydayswespenttogether.I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours，LiHua第一局部聽力(總分值30分，限時(shí)20分鐘)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每題1.5分，總分值7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Whattimeisitnow?A．It's4：30. B．It's4：50.C．It's5：10.2．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefish?A．Itistasty. B．Itisspicy.C．Itissalty.3．Whatisthemangoingtodo?A．Finishhisreport.B．Borrowaputer.C．Buyatrainticket.4．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Atarestaurant.B．Atthewoman'shouse.C．Ataclothesstore.5．WhatdidDaviddoinLondon?A．Hewentsightseeing.B．Heboughtsomegold.C．Heworkedasadeliveryman.其次節(jié)(共15小題；每題1.5分，總分值22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，答復(fù)第6、7題。6．Whyisthemancalling?A．Tocheckthepriceofrenting.B．Tobookanareaforanevent.C．Toconfirmthereservation.7．Whenwillthemanhavetheoutdoorevent?A．OnSaturday. B．OnSunday.C．OnMonday.聽第7段材料，答復(fù)第8、9題。8．Whyisthewomaningheremostprobably?A．Tovisitthenewhouse.B．Tohaveafternoontea.C．Toattendadinnerparty.9．Howmanypeoplewillbeabsent?A．One. B．Two.C．Three.聽第8段材料，答復(fù)第10至12題。10．How'stheweathertoday?A．It'ssunny. B．It'srainy.C．It'scloudy.11．Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?A．Watchamovie.B．Dooutdoorsports.C．Gotoanexhibition.12．Whenwilltheygetthere?A．At8：20. B．At8：30.C．At8：50.聽第9段材料，答復(fù)第13至16題。13．WhydoesthemanetoCambridge?A．Toworkhere.B．Tostaywithfamily.C．Tostudyinaschool.14．WhatdoesthemandislikeaboutCambridge?A．Theconcerts.B．Thepeople.C．Theplacehelivesin.15．Whatdoweknowabouttheman'sapartment?A．Itisnoisy. B．Itisquiet.C．Itisbig.16．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A．TrysomeChinesefood.B．Havedinnerwithhisfamily.C．Gototheparkswithher.聽第10段材料，答復(fù)第17至20題。17．Whereistheman'snewhouse?A．Inthecity.B．Inthecountry.C．Inthetown.18．Whereistheman'sworkarea?A．Inthehallway.B．Inthelivingroom.C．Inthebedroom.19．Whatdoesthemanthinkofcooking?A．Boring. B．Hard.C．Interesting.20．WhatisthemangoingtodothisSunday?A．Holdahousewarmingparty.B．Buyabiggerfridge.C．Getawashingmachine.答案：1～5ABCBC6～10BACBA11～15CAACB16～20ABBCA聽力材料Text1W：Whenisyourpianoclassover?M：It'soverattentofive.It'sonlytwentyminutesleft.W：OK.I'llwaitforyououtsidetheschoolthen.Text2n'tyouthinkso?M：Yes.Butit'sabithottome.W：Ithinkit'sjustright.M：I'dlikelightdiet.Text3W：MayIborrowyourputer?Ihaven'tfinishedmyreportyet.It'sduetomorrow.henyoucanuseit.Text4W：ein,Jack.CanItakeyourcoat?M：Sure,thanks.W：You'rethefirstguesttoarrive.I'llgetyousomethingtodrink.M：OK.ShouldItakeoffmyshoes?W：Whateveryoulike.Text5W：Wheredidyougointhesummervacation,David?M：IwenttoLondonforapart-timejob,butnotforatrip.W：Soyougotthefirstpotofgold?M：Yeah.Igotitbydeliveringbeertorestaurants.Text6W：CityofNutley,DepartmentofParksandRecreation.M：Yes,thisisMr.BlackfromBalentineConstructionpany.We'reorganizinganoutdoorpanyevent.MayIreserveabarbecueareaandthebigpicnictablesatLakeParkfortheJuly4holidayweekend?W：It'sabitlatetocall,isn'tit?M：Yes,sosorry.Butwe'renottalkingabouttheMondayholiday,here...it'sSaturdaywehadinmind.Weneeditallday,really,from9：00a．m.until6：00p．m.Text7W：It'saniceplace.Howlonghaveyoubeenlivinghere?M：Justoverthreeweeks.Wouldyoulikeadrink?W：Sure.Whatdoyouhave?M：I'vegotwhitewine,redwine,greenandblacktea,orangejuiceandcola.W：I'llhaveacupofblacktea,please.Sohowmanypeopleareingforthepartytonight?M：It'sjustgoingtobe14ofustonight.W：Oh,Ithoughtthereweregoingtobe16.Whoisn'ting?M：MarkandEriccalledtocancelatthelastmoment.MarkwasrunninglateandEricwasn'tfeelingwell.Text8W：Ithasrainedfortwodays.Itfinallyclearsup.Whatwouldyouliketodo?M：Ihaven'tdecidedwhattodoyet.Anyway,stayingathomealldaywatchingplaysormoviesonTVisn'tagoodwaytokilltime.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?W：IfeellikegoingtotheCoalTradeCenter.They'vegotaspecialexhibitionaboutnewsportscars.Whydon'tyougowithme?M：Goodidea.I'dlovetoseethat.Yousee,I'minterestedinnewsportscars.I'mplanningaspecialstudyofcarenginesthisterm.MaybeIcouldfindsomeusefulinformationthere.W：Fine.M：Howmuchshallwepaytogetin?W：It'sfree.It's7：50a．m.nowandifweridethere,we'llarriveinhalfanhour.Whydon'tyougobacktogetyourbicycle?M：OK,Iwill.Text9W：Hello,Ken!AreyoufromCambridge?M：Well,I'mfromHongKong,butIlivenearCambridgenow.Ijuststartedanewjobhere.W：HowdoyoulikeCambridge?M：Um...Ilikeit.Therearesomanythingstodo:Iliketheconcertsandthemusic.Andthepeopleareveryfriendly.W：Yeah.Ilikealltheparks,thestoresandthepeople.There'salwayssomethinghappening.M：Yeah.Ilikeallthat,too.ButIdon'tliketheplaceIlive.It'sanewapartmentnearAldenPark.Ilivealone,andit'sjustalittletooquiet.W：Quietisusuallygood.eatedinnertogetherandwetalkedtogether.Imissthem.W：Itseemsyou'realittlehomesick.IknowsomegoodChineserestaurantsaroundhere.I'llwritedownafewnames.Youcantrythem.M：Sure,thanks.Soundsgood.Text10Imovedintoanewhouselastweek.It'sonthesideofamountain.Atthebackofmyhousetherearericefields.There'sahousenextdoortomineandithasabarkingdog.Luckily,Ilikedogsandthisdoglovesme.Hewelesmehomeeveryday,whichmakesmefeelgood.Thehouseisnotbig,withonestory.Whenyougointhedoorthereisahallwayfortakingoffshoesandcoat.Thenyouareinabrightlivingroom.ThereiswhatIcallaworkarea.It'swhereIhavemyputerandsomebooksandresearchstuff.Thekitchenislarge.IhaveeverythingbecauseIenjoycooking.Itrelaxesmeafteraharddayatwork.I'mthinkingofbuyinganewbiggerfridgebecausemyfridgeistoosmall,andbecauseit'sinthecountryIcan'tdoshoppingasoften.BythetimeIgetoutofwork,mostoftheshopsaroundhereareclosed.Theshowerroomandthebathroomareseparated.Thereisawashingmachineinmybathroom.Ican'tlivewithoutit.I'mhavingahousewarmingpartythisSunday.Weletojoinit!其次局部閱讀理解(總分值40分，限時(shí)35分鐘)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分)閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。AHerearesomeoftheplaceswherewomencanfeelfortablewhentheyaretravelingalone：NewZealand:eAustralia,whereyouhavetotravelbyairplanetodifferentpartsofthecountrybecauseit'ssohuge,it'ssimpletogoontoursonyourowninNewZealand.Iceland:Icelandisaperfectchoiceforwomenwhoaretravelingalone.It'sonlyfourhoursbyplanefromBostonandtherearemanydirectflightsfrommajorUScities.InIceland,youcantraveltodifferentfarmstoexperiencelifethereandhikesomeofitsamazingnaturalwonders.CostaRicaandPanama:Ifyou'relookingforadestinationinCentralAmerica,Ihighlyremend(推舉)bothCostaRicaandPanama.TherearesomanythingstodothereandmostpeoplespeakEnglish.IsuggeststartinginPanamaCitywhereyoucanmakeascheduleofdaytripsandtourstodifferentattractionslikethePanamaCanal.Therearelotsofadventureactivitiesforactivewomenwholikehiking,whitewaterraftingandevenbungeejumping(蹦極)．Alaska:Alaskaisalsoasafeandexcitingdestination.PlantoflytoAnchorageandtheneitherrentacarortakeatraintotravelaroundotherpartsofthestate,suchastheKenaiPeninsulaorSeward.InAlaska,youcangoontourstoseewildlifeorenjoythewhale-watch.Anothergoodchoiceistotakeadaycruise(巡航)toexperiencesomeofAlaska'sbeauty.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文為應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了幾個(gè)適合女性單獨(dú)旅游的地方，包括新西蘭、冰島、阿拉斯加、哥斯達(dá)黎加和巴拿馬等。21．WhatdoweknowaboutIceland?A．Ithasthemostconvenienttransport.B．Itisagoodplacetoexperiencefarmers'life.C．It'sfarfromBostonandmostmajorUScities.D．ItsfamousattractionsincludethePanamaCanal.解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段中的“InIceland,youcantraveltodifferentfarmstoexperiencelifethere...〞可知，在冰島，游客可以到農(nóng)場(chǎng)上體驗(yàn)生活。22．Ifyoulikeextremesports,youcanvisit________.A．NewZealandB．IcelandC．CostaRicaandPanamaD．Alaska解析：選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段中的“Therearelotsofadventureactivitiesforactivewomenwholikehiking,whitewaterraftingandevenbungeejumping(蹦極)．〞可知，寵愛極限運(yùn)動(dòng)的人可以去CostaRicaandPanama。23．WhatisadvisedwhenpeopletraveltoSeward?A．Payattentiontotheirownsafety.B．Bookticketsforflightsaheadoftime.C．Trytheirbesttoprotectwildlifethere.D．Rentacarortakeatraintotravelaround.解析：選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段中的“PlantoflytoAnchorageandtheneitherrentacarortakeatraintotravelaroundotherpartsofthestate...〞可知，作者建議租一輛汽車或者乘火車巡游Seward。BIwasonanamazingtripwithmywife,followingMarco,ourguidetoexperiencethefestivalofQoyllurRit'iwhichtakesplaceat4,300metresinthesouthernAndesofPeru,afestivalwhichfewforeigntouristsevergettosee.PeopleweretravellingtothisfestivalfromalloverPeru.Amongthemtherewereoldmen,motherswithsmallbabiesandchildrenallfollowingthesameroute.Manyofthemhadhorsestocarrytheirfood,blanketsandtents.Some,likeus,hadebybustoMahuayani,thenearesttown,andwerewalkingupfromthere.WecontinuedclimbingforanotherhourandahalfbeforereachingtheSinakaravalley.Therewelookeddownonaflatplainofopengrassland.Rightacrossthisflatpieceofgroundpeoplewereputtinguptentsofblueplastictoprotectthemselvesfromtherain.Marcochoseaspottoputupourtent.Notfarawayinanopenmarket,peoplewerebuyingtinyhouses,carsorsmallpicturesshowingababyorsomethingelse.Marcoexplainedthattheserepresentedsomethingthepilgrims(朝圣者)wanted.Theywouldtakethemandburytheminthemountain.This,theybelieved,wouldmakesurethatwhattheywishedforwouldetrueintheyeartoe.Afterdinnerwewenttobedfullyclothedinsideoursleepingbags.Wewereupearlythenextmorning,themaindayofthefestival.Theukukus,menwearingblackmasks(面罩)andbrightcostumes,hadlefttheirtentsintheearlyhourstoclimbthenearestmountainbythelightofthefullmoon.Theystoppedtodancefromtimetotime,believingthiswouldbringlucktotheirvillages.Astheycamedown,theywerejoinedbygroupsofdancersintraditionalcostumes.Theyperformedwherevertherewasaspace.Althoughtheredidnotseemtobeanyoneorganisingthem,thewholefestivalhadbeeahugeharmonious(和諧的)celebration.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是記敘文。作者主要介紹了去秘魯參與QoyllurRit'i這一節(jié)日慶?；顒?dòng)的經(jīng)受。24．Whomightbetheauthorofthetext?A．Atourguide. B．Aschoolboy.C．AnativeofPeru. D．Aforeigntraveller.解析：選D推理推斷題。由第一段中的“Iwasonanamazingtripwithmywife,followingMarco,ourguide〞和“afestivalwhichfewforeigntouristsevergettosee〞可知，本文作者可能是來(lái)秘魯旅游的一位外國(guó)游客，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。25．WheredidQoyllurRit'itakeplace?A．IntheSinakaravalley.B．Onthetopofamountain.C．InthetownofMahuayani.D．InafarawayvillageinPeru.解析：選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“theSinakaravalley〞和“peoplewereputtinguptents〞以及第四段中的“Notfarawayinanopenmarket〞等信息可知，QoyllurRit'i這一節(jié)日是在西納卡納山谷中舉辦的，應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。26．Onthemaindayofthefestival,theukukus________.A．dancedwhereverpossibleB．gotupafterthesuncameoutC．dancedtoentertainthetouristsD．woreblacktraditionalcostumes解析：選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最終一段中的“Theyperformedwherevertherewasaspace.〞可知，A項(xiàng)說法正確。27．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AnunpleasanttriptoPeruB．Theworld'shighestfestivalC．ThehistoryofQoyllurRit'iD．AdisappearingtraditioninPeru解析：選B標(biāo)題歸納題。由第一段中的“thefestivalofQoyllurRit'iwhichtakesplaceat4,300metresinthesouthernAndesofPeru〞以及作者通過全文對(duì)人們是如何慶祝這一節(jié)日的描述可知，用B項(xiàng)作標(biāo)題最恰當(dāng)。CI'vebeeninChinaforalittleunderfiveweeksandithasallgonebysoquickly.NowI'mherereflectingonhowthisexperiencehashelpedmebetterunderstandChineseculture.BeforeingtoChinaIhadthoughtofdifferentthingstaughtinclass:US-Chineserelations,Shanghai'shistory,Buddhism,Confucianism(儒學(xué)),WomeninChinesesociety,Chinesecalligraphy(書法),Chinesepaintings,andmanymore.Butthetruthis,asinterestingasthesethingsare,youdon'tnecessarilynoticethemdailywhileinChina.Thisbeingsaid,whatIreallynoticedishowsimilarChinaandtheU．S.canbe.ThismaybeduetotheWesterninfluencethatcanbeseenonChina,Shanghaiinparticular.Whileoncampus,hereinShanghai,I'vegottentotalktomanydifferentpeople.Exceptforanobviouslanguagedifference,they'remuchlikethoseintheU．S.Theyliketoplaysportsintheirfreetime;theygotocollege,oraimto;theyhangoutwithfriends,etc.Thisisn'tonlytrueataChinesecampus;I'venoticedthesesimilaritieswhilestayingwithafamilyaswell.Myhostparentsgotowork,exceptforSaturdaysandSundays;myhostbrothergoesswimmingalmosteverydaywithhisfriend;theyeatbreakfast,lunch,anddinner;theywashtheclothes,takeshowers,laugh,watchTV,andinmostthingstheydo,we'rethesame.Now,Shanghaiisawesternized(西化的)city,almostcertainlythemostWesterninChina,butIthinkthatalargepartofChinaislikethis.Shanghaihasapopulationofover23millionpeople,whichismorethanthepopulationofthetop8mostpopulatedcitiesintheU．Sbined.This_isn't_even_to_mention_that_Shanghai_is_just_one_of_many_large_cities_in_China_that_are_under_the_Western_influence.AlthoughtherearedifferencesbetweenChinesecultureandAmericanculture,it'snothardformetogetusedto.Chinesecultureisdifferent,butWesterncultureisaswell,andinthisway,they'resosimilar.語(yǔ)篇解讀：作者在上海生活了快5個(gè)星期了，發(fā)覺那里的生活跟她在的生活并不是很不同。28．WhathastheauthornoticedsincelivinginChina?A．Chinesecalligraphyisverypopular.B．Chinahastotallychangedinthepastyears.C．WhatwastaughtinclassaboutChinaisallwrong.D．WhatshelearnedaboutChinaisnotthesameasitsreallife.解析：選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段的“Butthetruthis,asinterestingasthesethingsare,youdon'tnecessarilynoticethemdailywhileinChina.〞可知，作者到中國(guó)后發(fā)覺，那里真實(shí)的生活和她曾在課堂上學(xué)到的關(guān)于中國(guó)的狀況并不一樣。29．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4mean?A．ManylargecitiesinChinahavealargepopulation.B．Shanghaihasagreatinfluenceonotherlargecities.C．ManylargecitiesinChinahavebeenwesternized.D．ShanghaiisinfluencedbyWesternculturethemost.解析：選C句意理解題。第四段畫線句子的意思是：不用說上海只是中國(guó)很多受到了西方文化影響的大城市之一，由此可推知中國(guó)很多大城市都受到西方的影響。30．Howdoestheauthorlikeherlifei