2022職稱英語考試輔導(dǎo)-被動語態(tài)

2022職稱英語考試輔導(dǎo)———被動語態(tài)1、被動語態(tài)的根本用法

2、熟識完形填空題型

一、被動語態(tài)的根本用法

請在下面各題的選項中選出一項符合題意的正確答案。

1.ThedoctorlookedoverPetercarefullyafterhe___tothehospital.

A.takes

B.istaken

C.took

D.wastaken

2.—DidyougotoJack’sbirthdayparty?

—No,I__.

A.amnotinvited

B.wasn’tinvited

C.haven’tinvited

D.didn’tinvite

3.—Didyouwinthebasketballgame?

—Badluck,ourteam__inthefinalone.

A.won

B.beat

C.waswon

D.wasbeaten

4.Thechildrenwithoutparents__goodcareofbytheirteachersinthisspecialschool.

A.takes

B.take

C.istaken

D.aretaken

5.Ibelievethatthosemountains__withtreesinafewyears’time.

A.arecovered

B.willbecovered

C.arecovering

D.willcover

6.—Didyouhaveanyone__thetrees?

—Yes,Ihadthetrees__.

A.towater,water

B.towater,watered

C.water,tobewatered

D.water,watered

7.Anewbridge__overtherivernow.

A.isbuilt

B.isbuilding

C.istobebuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

8.Mydictionary__anywhere.Somebodymusthavetakenitbymistake.

A.can”tfind

B.can”tbefinding

C.can”tbefound

D.can”tbefind

9.Themoonhasalready__byman.

A.visited

B.visiting

C.beenvisited

D.beingvisited

10.__thiskindofquestionsoften__inclass?

A.Does,ask

B.Is,asked

C.Has,asked

D.Will,ask

二、完形填空題型訓(xùn)練

閱讀下面的短文。短文中有十五個空白，在文章的后面，每一個空白都列了四個備選答案。請依據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容選擇適宜的詞或短語填在空白處。

AhealthProfile

Ahealthprofileisaportraitofallofthefactorsthatinfluenceyourhealth.Todrawyourhealthprofile,youwill1whatdiseasesruninyourfamily,whathealthhazardsyoumaybeexposedto2work,howyourdaily3comparestotherecommendedstandards,howmuchtimeperweekyou4exercisingandwhattypeofexerciseyouengage5,howstressfulyourworkandfamilyenvironmentsare,whatkindsofillnessesyougetregularly,and

6ornotyouhaveanyoneofanumberofaddictions.7thisportrait,yourshouldhaveacheckuptodeterminehowyourblood,heart,andlungsarefunctioning.Thischeckupwillserve

8abaseline,towhichyoucanthencomparelatertests.

9thisprofileisthoroughlydrawn.youcanbegintothinkaboutsettinghealthprioritiesbased10yourparticularportrait.Forexample,ifyoudrinktwomartiniseveryevening,haveahigh-stress11,areoverweight,smokeapackofcigarettesaday,andusemarijuanaoccasionallyonweekends,youshouldquitsmokingfirst,followed12losingtheexcessweight,reducingthestressofyourjob.givingupyourmarihuanahabit,andthenfinallygivingsome13tothosemartinisifyouwanttopreventfirstcancer,andthenheartdisease.Evenfortheyouthfulworkingpersonwhohasneverbeensickadayinhislife,whois14excellenthealth,agoodlookatallhealthhabitsandatworkandhomeenvironmentsmaysuggestchangesthatwill15himinthefuture.

1.

A.know

B.haveknown

C.needknow

D.needtoknow

2.

A.with

B.in

C.on

D.at

3.

A.diet

B.meals

C.food

D.dinner

4.

A.use

B.devote

C.spend

D.take

5.

A.on

B.in

C.with

D.about

6.

A.if

B.whether

C.either

D.neither

7.

A.Tocomplete

B.Completing

C.Completion

D.Tobecompleted

8.

A.as

B.for

C.on

D.about

9.

A.Unless

B.Once

C.If

D.Although

10.A.

around

B.with

C.about

D.on

11.

A.work

B.task

C.job

D.place

12.

A.on

B.with

C.after

D.by

13.

A.thought

B.idea

C.thinking

D.talk

14.

A.for

B.