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安徽省淮南市高職單招2023年英語第二次模擬卷(附答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
3.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
4.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
7.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
8.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
10.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
11.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
12.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
16.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
17.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
18.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
19.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
21.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
22.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
23.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
24._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
25.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
26.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
27.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
28.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
29.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
30.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
二、漢譯英(20題)31.Thepresident'ssuggestionisthat(在這個村里建一所小學).
32.只要有耐心,你一定會成功。
33.我覺得很奇怪,他似乎不記得自己的生日。
34.他氣得都說不出話來了。
35.(不用說),thesecondlistcanberememberedmoreeasilythanthefirstone.
36.他決心繼續(xù)他的實驗,不過他將用另一種方法來做。
37.近幾年這一地區(qū)的房屋價格大幅度上升。
38.瑪利過去除了咖啡什么都不喝.
39.Theyhavebeenworkingdayandnight.(結(jié)果很多人病倒了)。
40.(盡管下著大雨),theywenttothesupermarketforshopping.
41.這頓飯不像她承諾我們的那樣好。
42.流利的英語使她比別的女孩在競爭這份工作時更有優(yōu)勢。
43.在開始做一項新工作之前,我們應該先完成手頭的工作。
44.據(jù)說有些單親家庭的孩子生活很悲慘。
45.(經(jīng)友好協(xié)商),bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.
46.(迄今為止),hehasreadallthebooksstoredinthesmalllibrary.
47.令我們很吃驚的是,他竟沒出席他父親的葬禮。
48.我把家里和辦公室的電話號碼都給了他,這樣他就可以每天給我打電話了。
49.即使我不能和你一起去,我也會叫別人明天早晨開車來接你的。
50.科學給我們的生活帶來了許多變化。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
52.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
53.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.
54.Let'snotwaitany______(long),hemightnotturnupatall.
55.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.
56.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)
57.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
58.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
59.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
60.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.7.Hesuggestedthathe______therebytrain.A.shouldgoB.wentC.goingD.willgothere
62.
63.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents__presentatthemeetingtomorrow.
A.were
B.a(chǎn)re
C.willbe
D.be
64.______,therunnerscrossedthefinishline.
A.TiringB.TiredC.TobetiredD.Theyaretired
65.Julialikestorentahouse,whichiscomfortable,well-equippedand,_____,inaquietneighborhood.
A.allinallB.atallC.aboveallD.afterall
66.12.______terribleweatherwe'vebeenhavingthesedays!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
67.19.Theexperimentendedinfailure______thelackofmoney.A.asB.byC.forD.with
68.Ienjoytheconcertlastnight;theyplayed__beautifulmusic.
A.such
B.sucha
C.so
D.soa
69.
70.Whereisthefarm__________yourbrotherisworking?
A.thatB.whichC.onwhichD.inwhich
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.E.B.White'sfirstchildren'sbookwas______.
A.StuartLittle
B.Charlotte'sWeb
C.TheTrumpetoftheSwan
D.alltheabove
72.Howwouldratsbehavewhentheirlivingconditionsbecometoocrowded?
A.Theyeatalotandbecomefriendlytoothers.
B.Theysleeplittleandactquitepeacefully.
C.Theyeatlittlebutsleepsoundly.
D.Theybecomenervousandtendtobewar-like.
73.Governmentinspectorscameto__Sam'smeat-packingcompany.
A.a(chǎn)sk
B.standfor
C.lookover
D.see
74.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE?
A.Somerichpeoplegotostockmarket.
B.Allthepeoplewhowanttogetmoremoneygotostockmarket.
C.Somepeoplewhoarenotrichgotostockmarket.
D.Somepeoplewhowanttosavemoneygotostockmarket.
75.Theword"hence"inline10means______.
A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom
76.Ifthehairrootisnotalive,_______.
A.therewillbeillness
B.humanbeingshavenowaytocurehairloss
C.hairlossaretemporary
D.thereisstillsomethingthatcanhelp
77.Oneofthereasonswhymeninventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandactionsisthat______.
A.theycouldagreeuponcertainsigns
B.theycouldbuysomething
C.theycouldcommunicatewitheachother
D.theycouldcreateword
78.
Thenumberofdifferentlanguagesspokenisabout______.
A.150B.1,500C.5,000D.4,000
79.LincolnisregardedasagreatPresidentpartlybecause
A.hesavedmanypeople'slivesintheUnitedStates
B.healwaystreatedpeoplewithfood
C.heknewhowtomakeadecisionwithsticks
D.hewouldliketotakeresponsibilities
80.Accordingtothepassage,EliasHowewas______.
A.thefirstpersonweknowofwhosolvedproblemsinhissleep
B.muchmorehard-workingthanotherinventors
C.thefirstpersontodesignasewingmachinethatreallyworked
D.theonlypersonatthetimewhoknewthevalueofdreams
六、作文(1題)81.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
2.B
3.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
4.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
5.C
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
10.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
11.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
12.D
13.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
14.B
15.B
16.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
17.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
18.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
19.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
20.D
21.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
22.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
23.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
24.D
25.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
26.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
27.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
28.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
29.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
30.B
31.aprimaryschoolshouldbebuiltinthevillage
32.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.
33.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.
34.Hewassoangrythathecouldnotspeak.
35.Needlesstosay
36.Heisdeterminedtocontinuehisexperimentbutthistimehe'lldoitbyanotherway.Heisdeterminedtocontinuehisexperiment,butthistimehe'lldoitbyanotherway.
37.Thecostofhousinginthisareahassoaredsharplyinrecentyears.Thecostofhousinginthisareahassoaredsharplyinrecentyears.
38.Maryusedtodrinknothingbutcoffee.
39.Thereforemanyhavefallenill
40.Despiteheavyrain
41.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.
42.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
43.Weshouldfinishtheworkwehaveinhandbeforewebeginsomethingnew.Weshouldfinishtheworkwehaveinhandbeforewebeginsomethingnew.
44.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.
45.Afterfriendlynegotiations
46.Sofar
47.Toourgreatsurprisehedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.Toourgreatsurprise,hedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.
48.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.
49.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyouIwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyou,Iwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.
50.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.
51.enlarge
52.neighbourhood
53.forecast
54.longer
55.unsay
56.overlooked
57.informal
58.performance
59.reconsideration
60.fortunate
61.A7.答案為A
他建議坐火車去那。suggest的賓語從句需用虛擬語氣,(should)+動詞原形,因此選A。
62.A
63.D在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構中,從句謂語動詞用“動詞原形”或“should+動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。
64.B
65.C
66.A12.答案為A
這幾天的天氣真糟糕!what表感嘆時后接名詞,how表感嘆接形容詞和副詞。
weather為不可數(shù)名詞。
67.C19.答案為C
因為沒有資金,這個試驗以失敗告終。for可表原因。
68.A這里要強調(diào)的是名詞:音樂。所以應用such修飾。so修飾形容詞。music是不可數(shù)名詞,不能用不定冠詞。所以應選擇A項。
69.A
70.C本題考查定語從句。+
【應試指導】句意:你兄弟工作的農(nóng)場在哪里?farm表地點.從句應由where或介詞+which引導,A、B兩項可排除?!霸谵r(nóng)場”要用o
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