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2019-2020年高二上學(xué)期期中練習(xí)英語試卷缺答案I.Listeningprehension(每題1分,共16分)1.A.At12:30.B.At1:00.C.At2:30.D.At1:30.2.A.Fromalibrarian.C.FromInternet.3.A.3.5dollars.C.4.dollars.B.Fromherfriends.D.Fromeveryone.B.5.5dollars.D.5dollars.4.A.HusbandandwifeB.Policemananddriver.C.Passengerandbusconductor.D.Bossandsecretary.5.A.Themancanbringhiscousintotheparty.B.Thepartyisgoingtobeverycrowded.C.Themancan’tetoherparty.D.Hercousinisgoingtotheparty.6.A.ExchangesomeplantsB.Bringhersomewater.C.Plantherplantswhilesheisaway.D.Waterherplantswhileheisonvacation.7.A.Hewantstoknowwhattimethegamewillbeover.B.Hewantstoeatimmediately.C.Heisworriedaboutwhattimeitis.D.Heisafraidthathewillbelate.8.A.It’shardtosaywhoisgoingtowin.B.Nowitisagoodtimetostartthegame.C.ThegamehasbeengoingonforalongtimeD.Thesameteamalwayswins.9.A.Themanshouldhaveetotheclassearlier.B.Themanneedn’tborrowthenotesfromthewoman.C.Thewomandoesn’twanttolendhernotestotheman.D.Thewomanenjoyedtheclass.10.A.Becausetheyarenottheexpertsonthistopic.B.Becausethewomanandthemanarenotfreethatday.C.Becausethepreparationsforthemeetingaren’tpleted.D.Becausesomeexpertscan’teatthattime.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.A.Mrs.Scott.Herhusbandandtheirson.B.Mrs.Scott,hissisterandhersonMark.C.Markandhisparents.D.Mark,hismotherandhisuncle.12.A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.D.Inhiscar.13.A.BecauseMr.Scotthaddonesomethingwrong.B.BecausetherehadbeensomethingwrongwithMr.Scott’sbank.C.Hewantedtoseehisuncle.D.Mr.Scott’ssisterhadsomethingtotellhim.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.One’shobby.B.Theweather.C.Differentplaces.D.Theseason15.A.People’sworkandeverydayactivities.B.People’sfavourites.C.People’ssparetimelife.D.People’slivingconditions.16.A.SportsB.FunC.AlivingD.AholidayII.Grammar(每題1分,共29分)PartA:17._____otherssay,theexpertissurethathistheoryiscorrectA.NomatterB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Whatever18.Myfriend,John,mayphonetonight.Idon’twanttogoout_____hephones.A.aslongasB.inordertoC.incaseD.sothat19.Thetwonewemployeeswentonworking____itwaslateatnight.A.evenifB.asifC.howeverD.asthough20._____,heneverseemsabletodotheworkbeautifully.A.TryashemayB.ashetriesC.TryasdoesheD.AshedoestryD.What
21.Thehouse,_____wasdestroyedintheterriblefire,hasbeenrepaired.A.whoseroofB.whichroofC.itsroofD.theroof22.Theytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersons__theyrememberedintheschool.A.which23.Heoftenhelpsthestudents___hethinksarenotquickattheirstudies.A.whomB.whoC.whenD.becauseB.thatC.whoD.whom24.Someoftheroadsinthesmalltownwereflooded,____madeourjourneymoredifficult.A.whichB.itC.whatD.that25.Myglasses,_____Iwaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbroke.A.whichB.withwhichC.withoutwhichD.that26.Excuseme,Marcia,areporterfromVanityFair_____allday.Couldyouspeaktohimnow?A.phonesB.hasphonedC.hasbeenphoningD.phoned27.Aftertheearthquake,anewschoolbuildingwasputup_____therehadoncebeenatheatre.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when28.Iwouldappreciateitverymuch_____youcouldcallbackthisafternoonforthedoctor’sappointment.A.untilB.ifC.whenD.that29.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup_____Icouldanswerthephone.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.beforePartB:AEricChen,a17-year-oldstudentfromCalifornia,U.S.A.,wasthebigwinnerofthisyear’sGoogleScienceFair(谷歌科學(xué)挑戰(zhàn)賽).Heintroducedanewmedicinetofight(30)________thespreadoffluviruses.
Fluviruses,suchasH7N9,poseagreatthreattotheworldand(31)_________(kill)millionsofpeoplealready.“Ireallyfeltlikethiswas(32)_____________urgentproblemandIwonderwhyIcan’tfindanewanti-flumedicine.”Chensaid.Thenhestartedhisresearchand(33)_________(impress)thejudgesoftheGoogleScienceFair.(34)__________thewinner,Chengota$50,000scholarshipandatriptotheGalapagosIslands(加拉帕哥斯群島).Heplanstousepartofthemoneytodevelopa(35)__________(powerful)flumedicine.“Ireallyenjoy(36)__________(do)research,”Chensaid.“I’mdoingthekindofwork(37)__________willmaketheworldabetterplace.”BOnedayIheardtwogirlstalkingaboutmakingnetfriendsinacafe.Onesaidthatshemeant(38)________(meet)oneofhernetfriendsandtheothertoldhernottobecausemostpeoplefoundtheirnetfriends(39)___________(disappoint)inreallife.Weallknow(40)___________quitemonformanyteenagers,especiallythose(41)________efromone-childfamilies,tobefondofmakingnetfriendsandspendinglotsoftimechattingwiththem.Becausetheyneedsomeonetotalkwithaswellassharetheirsorrowandhappiness.However,isitwiseforthemtodoso?Inmyopinion,itispossibleforyoutofindsomerealgoodfriendswiththehelpofnewtechnologybutyou(42)________________takecare.WhenyoutalkwithsomeoneunknownontheInternet,youhavenoideaatallwhatkindofpersonheisand(43)__________heistellingyouthetruth.Besideswecan’tdenythatsomebadguymaskthemselvesverywell(44)_________________theycangetmanynicepeopletrapped.So,you’retakingtheriskofmeetingyournetfriendsunlessyougetanyideaabouthim.(45)________aword,youcanneverbetoocarefulwhenmeetingyournetfriends.
III.Vocabulary(每題1分,共10分)Directions:pletethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.bringalongB.styleC.appreciatesD.nationwideAB.clothingAC.coolAD.arekeenonBC.individualityBD.fashionCD.fashionableABC.constantlyWeshowthekidshowtotietheirshoesandhowtomatchcolors.However,whenitestostyle,I’vefoundthatmykidsalreadygetit.They46remindmeabouttheoriginalessence(本質(zhì))of47thatit'snot48looks,buthowmuchfunyoucanhavetoexpressyourself.Kidsalwayslettheirimaginationsrunwild,sotheycanshowtheir49.Herearethelessonsthatanychildcanteachagrown-upaboutstyle:Brands(品牌)Don'tMatter.MaybeLourdes,Madonna’sdaughter,cantellthedifferencebetween,GucciandBurberry(thebrandnames),buttheaveragekid,ismorelikelytobeimpressedby50features(extrapocketsorspecialpatterns)thanabrandof51_.Foryou,thisalsoholdstrue,sodon'tspendlotsofmoneyonbrandsthatdon'tsuityou.Youshouldwearclothesthat52joy.FindYourJoy.Thekidsgetsomuchjoyoutofwearingthethingsthatthey____53.Myyoungerson54greensohehasalotofpants(短褲),shirtsandhatswithpicturesofforestsandgrass.Ifyoufindenjoymentinwearingyourfavorite__55,youareonthewaytodevelopingahighself-esteem(自尊).IV.Cloze(每題1分,共10分)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Therearetwomain____56____ofteachinginNottinghamUniversity:seminarandlecture.Theyareverydifferentfromthesortofteachingmostoftenusedinschoolsandcolleges.Inseminarsyouwillbetaughtwithdiscussionfocusingonatextortopicsetinadvanceinafriendlyandinformal____57____.Thepurposeistoprovidea(n)_____58______totryoutnewideasandtothinkthroughdifficultieswithfellow-learners.Studentsdevelopfriendshipsthroughgroups,aswellaslearningmoreaboutotherpeople’sideas.Youcanalsoknowyourtutorsasanindividual____59___afaceattheendoftheroom.Lecturesarethemostformal.Theremaybeoverahundredintheaudienceandthelecturewill____60____aboutfiftyminutes.Thevalueofthelectureisthatitcan___61_____toalargenumberofpeopleinformationwhichisnotreadily____62____inbooks,thatitcangiveyouanopportunitytohearaspecialistdevelopacoherentargument,andthatitcanshowvisualmaterialtoawideaudience.Your_____63____week’sworkwillfeelstrangeafterschoolorcollegesincetherearefewertimetabledteachhours.Eachweekinthefirstyearyoumay_____64____aboutsixlecturesandfourtosixseminarsortutorial.Fortherestofthetimeyouareworkingonyourwon,doingthenecessaryreadingin_____65____fortutorialsorwritingseminarpapers.Whenwritinganessayorcarryingoutprojectwork,youcanoftendiscusswithyourtutoraboutthetitleandtopic.56.A.estimates57.A.atmosphereB.possessionC.climate58.A.courageB.opportunityC.errorB.behaviorsC.sectionsD.formsD.sourceD.mystery59.A.inadditiontoB.ratherthanC.withreferenceD.inthecaseofto60.A.last61.A.award62.A.plex63.A.guiltyB.surviveB.rewardC.tolerateC.presentD.offerD.regardD.magicD.idealB.availableC.unexpectedB.toughC.typical
64.A.participate65.A.destructionB.attendB.needC.releaseC.readyD.honorD.preparationV.Readingprehension(每題2分,共20分)Directions:Readingthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhaveread.(1)Forthelastcoupleofweeks,Ihadbeenstuckinfrontofmyputerworkingonaprojectthatwasveryimportanttome.MyeverywakinghourwasconsumedbytheprojectandalthoughIimaginedthatIwouldfeelhappyafterpletingpartsoftheproject,Iwasconfusedtofindthatinstead,Iwasfeelingratherdepressed.Itriedarangeofmethodstohelpcheermyselfup.Ihadarelaxingbath,cookedadeliciousmealtoenjoywithmyfamilyandevenwatchedalightheartedmovie,buttonoavail.ItwasonlywhenIturnedtomeditationfroasolutionthattheanswercametome:turntonature!Theverynextday,Igrabbedmycameraandabottleofwaterandsetofftospendafewhourswalkinginanaturereserve,eventhoughitwaspouringwithrain.WithinacoupleofminutesIfeltaliveagain.Tobehonest.Ifeltlikeayoungschoolgirlagainandhadtostopmyselffromhoppingalongthepathsinging,“I’msingingintherain”,asongIusedtosingwhenIwasachild.Ithinkasadultsweoftentrytoohardtocontrolourinnerchildrenandasaresultwerestrainourownspirits,whichonlyleadstodepressionandstress.Interestingly,ithasbeenshownthatpeoplewhospend40minuteswalkinginanaturereservehaveadropintheirbloodpressurelevels,butthisdoesnothappenwhentheyspendasimilaramountoftimewalkinginabusycitycentre.Ifyoufeelalittlelowinspiritandknowthatyouhavespenttoomuchtimeindoors,relaxpletely,removeyourshoesandletyourinnerchildeoutandplay.66.Theauthorfeltdepressedbecauseshe________.A.couldn’tconsumeherwakinghourB.hadnotseenafilmforalongtimeC.hadworkedonahardjobfortoolongD.hadnotfinishedherworkontime67.Theunderlinedpart“tonoavail”inParagraph1probablymeans“________”.A.unrelatedB.unsuccessfulC.uninterestingD.unexpected68.Intheauthor’sopinion,_________.A.abathcanmakepeoplerelaxedB.depressionisusuallycausedbyhardworkC.walkinginabusycitycentreharmspeople’shealthD.adultsshouldexpresstheirinnerfeelingsfreely(2)ColumbusCollege,241QueenElizabethDrive,KowloonCityMemoTo:AllStaffFrom:JakieMok,Secretary;SportsDevelopmentmitteeDate:May20,xxAweekago,“SportsforLife”programmewassenttotheparents,requiringthemtoselectasporttheywantedtheirchildtoplay.Sincethen,ourstaffhavereceivedlotsofcallsfromparentsaskingformoreinformationaboutit.Hereisamemo(備忘錄)foryourreferencewhenyouanswerthephones.Sports1:Basketball.Weexpectthatthiswillbethemostpopularofthefoursports.Therefore,studentsshouldbeadvisedtosignupassoonaspossible.StudentswilltakeaprivatebustoandfromKwunTongSportsPark.Tocoverthecostofhiringabus,eachstudentwillhavetopay$10eachtime.Therewillbefourbasketballcourtsavailableforourusewithoneteacherwatchingovereachgame.
Sports2:GymWewillbeusingSt.Peter’sMemorialPark.Therearetworeasonsforchoosingthispark.First,itisnotverybusyandcrowdedbefore6:00pm.Second,ithaslotoftreeswithplentyofshade.Studentsmustbringalongtwobottlesofwatertopreventthirst.Threeactivities,skipping,jogging,outdooraerobics(有氧運(yùn)動),allofwhicharefreeofcharge,willbearranged.Andtherewillbeateacherondutyforeachoftheactivities.Sports3:HikingHiking(遠(yuǎn)足)willtakeplaceatKowloonPeak.Theactivitywillstartat2:30pmandfinish90minuteslater.Threeteacherswillacpanythestudents,andahikinginstructorwillacpanyeachgroupof15hikers.Eachinstructorwillcost$75/hr.Studentsareadvisedtobringplentyofwaterandsunscreen.Sports4:SwimmingTheKowloonCityAquaticCentreisa10-minutewalkfromourschool.Fourteacherswillgotothepoolandconductthegoings-onfromthepoolside.Wewillonlybeabletoreservethepoolforonehour(i.e.2:45pmto3:45pm).Onlystudentsskilfulatswimmingcantakeupthisactivity.Thepoolwillhavetwolifeguardspresent.Girlsmustwearaswimmingsuit.Thecostis$10pervisit.69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Studentsselectingbasketballhadbetterregisterearly.B.Studentsparticipatingingymshouldarriveat6:00pm.C.Hikingusuallybeginsat2:30pmandlasts2hours.D.Studentshavingswimmingsuitscantakeupswimming.70.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__________A.studentstakingpartinbasketballwillwalktothecourts.B.everystudentcangainadmissiontooneofthefoursportsC.hikingstudentscanhavearegularrestintheshadeoftreesD.studentstakingupthefoursportsshouldbringbottlesofwater71.Itcanbeconcludedthat_______________
A.eachsportwilltakeonlyonhoursportsB.studentswillbechargedforthefoursportsC.allthesportswilltakeplaceatKowloonPeakD.teacherswillacpanystudentsoneachsport(3)Membersofanelephantfamilymaybeoutofsightbuttheyarealwaysinthemindsoftheherd’smatriarchs(象群的女家長),researchershavefound.Testshavefoundthatfemaleelephantsareabletorememberthewhereaboutsofatleast17familymembersatthesametimeandperhapsasmanyas30.theywatchwhichoftheirrelationsareaheadofthemwhentheherdsearchesforfood,whichofthemarelaggingbehindandwhicharetravellinginseparategroups.ProfessorRichardByrne,oftheUniversityofSt.Andrews,saidthattheelephantsperformedgoodmemoriesbybeingabletorecallwhereeachoftheirrelativeswasinaconstantlychangingenvironment.“It’shardenoughforustowatchtwoorthreechildreninabusyshoppingcentre.Imaginetryingtodoitwith30orso,”hesaid.ResearcherstestedtheabilityofAfricanelephantstorememberwhereeachfamilymemberhadgone.Elephantshavepooreyesightbutanexcellentsenseofsmellandareabletoidentifyoneanotherfromtracesofurine(尿)ontheground.Totestthememoriesoftheelephants,samplesofurine-soakedearthwerecollectedbyresearchersandplacedinpositionswhereaherdwasabouttopass.Observationshowedthattheanimalsexhibitedsurprisewhentheycoulddetecttheodor(氣味)ofafamilymembertheyknewwasbehindthem.Interestwa
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