2018年中考英語模擬試題(含答案)

中考英語模擬試卷第Ⅰ部分選擇題（共60分）一、選擇填空。（共15小題，每小題1分,計15分）1.WuYishucame_____firstinthesecondseasonofChinesePoetryandshewas____success.A./,a B.the,/ C.a,a D./,/2.YesterdayAlicefelloverandwashurtbadlywhileshe_______asnowball.I'msorrytohearthat.A.made B.wasmaking C.makes D.ismaking3.Ithinkhisadviceisofgreat_____.It’swellworth______.A.value,taking B.value,totake C.valuable,totakeD.valuable,taking4.TherearefewerandfewertigersinIndia.Thesituationwillcontinue________humansstophuntingthemfortheirfurandbones.A.if B.unless C.because D.since5.Mike,Ihaven'tseenyoureldersisterforalongtime.She_______HongKongonbusinessforafewdays.A.wentto B.hasgoneto C.hasbeento D.hasbeenin6.Jackiealwaysgivesfriendsahelpinghandwhentheyneedit.I’dliketobehisfriend.That’strue.Justasthesayinggoes,“__________.”A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.Nopain,nogainC.Practicemakesperfect D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed7.Mr.Wuteaches________English.Wealllike________．A.our;him B.us;him C.us;her D.our;her8.DoyouknowournewEnglishteacher?Yes.He_________tobeafriendofmybrother’s.A.turnsdown B.turnson C.turnsoff D.turnsout9.MrLi,Ihavesomedifficulty_________thearticle.Remember_________itthreeorfourtimesatleast.A.tounderstand;reading B.understanding;readingC.understanding;toread D.tounderstand;toread10.Myrecorderisbroken.CouldIuseyours?________,butyouhavetoreturnittomorrow.A.I’mnotsure B.Noproblem C. I’msorry D.Ihopeso11.________shallwebeginthedinner,Mum?________yourfathercomesfromwork,dear.A.When;Until B.Howlong;NotuntilC.Howsoon;Until D.Howsoon;Notuntil12.You________driveafterdrinkingalcohol(酒)．It'sagainstthelaw.A.mustn't B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t13.Wechat(微信)isaninvention_________canhelppeopletalktofriends,sharephotos,ideasandfeelingsfreely._________wonderfulitis!A.which;HowB.who;HowC.that;WhatD.who;What14.Thecakesarequitedelicious!CanIhaveonemore?Sorry,thereis_______left.Whataboutsomebiscuits?A.none B.noone C.nothing D.nobody15.Couldyoutellme_______?Heiskindandgenerous.Healwayshelpsothers.A.whatyourbuddylikes B.whatyourbuddyislikeC.whatdoesyourbuddylooklike D.whatdoesyourbuddylike二、完形填空。（共15小題，每小題1分,計15分）IliveinAlbuquerque,andIoftenseesomehomelesspeopleinthatarea.Iusedtogivemuchmoneytothehomeless,16_sorryfortheirbadluck.17_astimepassed,Ibecameahomelessperson.Ibecameasinglemomwithnohome,ahugedebt(債務(wù)),and18anyincome(收入).Asaresult,I19givingmoneytothepeopleonthesideoftheroad.Thingsstartedtochangeforme.Istartedto20_myselfoutofdebt.Onedaywesawahomelesspersonwiththesign,“Willworkforfood.”Ipassedby.Mydaughtersaid,“Mommy,youusedtogivemoneytothosepeopleinneed.”Ireplied,“Honey,theyjust21_thatmoneyforalcohol(酒)orotherbadthings.”Shedidn’tsayanything,butwhenIsaidthat,itdidn’tfeelright.Threedayslater,Iwasdrivingtopickupmydaughterfromschool.Amanwasstandingonthecorner,andsomethingdeep22_mesaid,“Justhelptheman.”SoIrolled(搖下)downmywindow,andheranover23_.Hesaid,“Godblessyou,Ionly24_77cents.”Ireachedintomyashtray(煙灰缸)andstrangelyenough,theresatthreequartersandtwopennies.Ipickeditupandgaveittohim.Heburstoutwithjoy,tearsinhis25_.“Wow,youjustmadeit26_formetoseemymomforChristmas!Thanksalot;thebustomyhometownis27in20minutes!”ItwasamomentthatI’ll28__forget.Ithinkthatmanwon’tforgetit29_,butIwastheonewhogotthebest30inlife-giving.Italsoremindsmethatnothingiscoincidence(巧合),andeverythinghasmeanings.16．A．thinking B．considering C．believing D．feeling17．A．But B．And C．So D．Therefore18．A．a(chǎn)lmost B．nearly C．easily D．hardly19．A．continued B．stopped C．refused D．finished20．A．push B．pick C．pull D．pour21．A．lend B．offer C．provide D．use22．A．outside B．inside C．behind D．a(chǎn)bove23．A．patiently B．curiously C．quickly D．worriedly24．A．borrow B．charge C．need D．a(chǎn)sk25．A．hands B．eyes C．mouth D．face26．A．possible B．comfortable C．reasonable D．imaginable27．A．taking B．operating C．leaving D．drivingforcedthemtotravelontherightsideoftheroad,whichspreadleft-handdrivingthroughoutEurope.However,Britainstillstuckwiththeright-handdrivingruleandcountrieswhichwerepartoftheBritishEmpireweremadetofollow.ThisiswhyIndia,AustraliaandtheformerBritishcolonies(前英國殖民地)inAfricacontinuetodriveontheleft.Oneexception(例外，除外)isEgypt,asthatcountrywasdefeated(打敗)byNapoleonbeforebecomingpartoftheBritishEmpire.Somecountrieschangedsidesuntilmoderntimes.Swedenonlymovedtodrivingontherightin1967andIcelandchangedthefollowingyear.Ghanachangedsidesin1974.OnSeptember7,2009,Samoabecamethethirdcountryevertochangefromleft-to-right-handdrivingforthereasonthatitmadeiteasiertoimport(進口)cheapcarsfromright-handdrivingJapan,AustraliaandNewZealand.Soifyouwanttotraveltoanothercountryorgoonbusiness,makesureyouknowwhetheritisleft-orright-handdrivingtoavoidunnecessarytroubles.41.WhichpictureshowsthecorrectdrivinginBritain?ABCD42.WhendidIcelandmovedtodrivingontheright?In________.A.1967B.1974C.1968D.thelate1700s.43.Inmoderntimes,countriesfollowthesamedrivingwayexcept__________.A.AustraliaB.Egypt.C.SwedenD.China44.

45.Whatisthewriter’spurposeforwritingthispassage?A.Toexplaintheadvantagesofthetwowaysofdriving.B.Tointroducethedevelopmentofthetwowaysofdriving.C.Tocomplainaboutthechangeofthetwowaysofdriving.D.Tocomparethedifferencesofthetwowaysofdriving.第Ⅱ部分非選擇題（共60分）四、閱讀表達(dá)。(共

5小題，每題2分計10分)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（每題答案不超過6個單詞）Inanationalspellingcompetitionin2015,an11-year-oldgirl,Sara,wasaskedtospellaword.Butbecauseofhersoftvoice,thejudges（裁判）werenotsureifthegirlspelledthewordwiththeletterBorD.Theyaskedhertorepeatwhatshesaid.Bythen,Sararealizedshehadmadeamistake.Insteadoftellinga1ie,shetoldthemthatshesaidthewrongletter.Asaresult,shelostthecompetition.Asthegirlwentbacktoherseat,allthepeoplestoodupandcheeredforwhatshedid.Shesmiled.Manynewspapersreportedthegirl’sstorythenextday.Infactshewongreatrespectfromothersbecauseshewashonest.Theyounggirlcouldsimplytellalie,andnobodywouldfinditoutexceptherself.ButShewasbraveenoughtotellthetruth.Shemadetherightchoice.It'struethatthechoiceswemaketodaywilldecidewhatweareliketomorrow.Ourchildrenwillfollowus.Soifwewantthemtogrowuptobehonest,wemustshowthemthatwearehonestourselves.1.HowoldisSaranow?2.WhydidSaralosethecompetition?3.WhatdidSarawinbecauseshedidn’ttellalieduringthecompetition?4.Whatwilldecidewhatweareliketomorrowaccordingtothispassage?5.WhatcanyoulearnfromSara?五、任務(wù)型閱讀

。（共10小題，每小題1分計10分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格。(每空限填一詞)Palmreading,orpalmistry(手相術(shù)),istheartofstudyingthelinesonthepalmofthehandtodescribeaperson’scharacteristicsandforetell（預(yù)知）futureeventsinaperson’slife.Tostudyaperson’scharacteristicsandfuture,apalmreaderlookscarefullyatthethreemainlinesontheactivehand(theoneapersonwriteswith).Thereaderusuallylooksfirstataperson’sLifeLine.Thisbeginsundertheindexfinger(食指),andgoesdowntowardsthewrist(手腕).Thislinedescribesthewayapersonliveshisorherlife.ApersonwithadeepLifeLineisenergeticandcompetitive(好競爭的).Ifapersonhasafaint(模糊的)line,heorsheismoreofathinkerthanadoer.TheHeartLinerunsacrossthehand,justbelowthefingers.Thislinedescribesone’sfeelings.ApersonwithadeepHeartLineisapeacemaker.Familyisimportanttothisperson.Thosewithafaintlinedonotliketobealone.Theyareoftencontrolledbytheirfeelings.TheHeadLineisbelowtheHeartLine,itdescribeshowapersonthinks.ApersonwithalongHeadLinethinksaboutthingsverycarefully.ThosewithshortHeadLinedowellindecidingthings.ApersonwithadeepHeadLineiscleverandtalkative.ThosewithafaintHeadLineareoftenverycreative.Palmreadersbelievethattheselinesandmarksonthehandcantellussomethingaboutourpersonalities.Doyouagree?Trythetestonyourself.LinesDetailsTheLife

LineApersonwitha

1

lineiscompetitiveandfullof2.Ifapersonhasafaintline,heorshemaybeathinker.The

3

LineTheline

4

one’sfeelings.Ifapersonhasadeepline,heorsheisusuallypeace-loving.Familyisof

5

tothisperson.Thosewithafaintlineliketomake

6

intheirlife.TheHeadLineThelengthanddepthofthelinedescribepersons’personalities.Ifthelineis

7

,thepersonusuallythinks

8

.Thosewithshortlinearegoodatmaking

9

quickly.Apersonwithadeeplineiscleverandtalkative.Thosewithafaintlinearevery10.六、

詞匯運用

。(共l0小題，每小題l分，計l0分)A、根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給提示填空（5分）（每空限填一詞）1.Warof______ 2.國際的3.Tomdoesn’ttakemedicinewhenhecatchesacold．Healwaysbelievesthatbodyisabletofightitby(自己)．B、用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（5分）（每空不限詞數(shù)）6.MyandI gooutat7.Whyareyouinsuchahurry?Mycousin__________(wait)formeoutside.Wearegoingtoseeafilmtogether.8.Ourteachersoftentellus(calm)downfirstwhenweareindanger.9.Jackisbusypreparingforapartytocelebratehissister’s_________(twenty)birthday.10.Takeexerciseonehouraday,andyou’llbecome_______(health)thanbefore.七、

短文填空

。（共10小題，每題1分計10分）根據(jù)上下文和首字母提示填空（10分）（每空限填一詞）Weallneedexercise.Exerciseusesupf1thatweeatandkeepsthebodyfullofenergy.Exercisemakesyourheartandmuscles(肌肉)strong.Exercisealsomakesyoufeelr2.Ifyouexerciseseveraltimesaweek,youwills3happyandhealthy.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,playsportsorswim.However,mostpeoplec4dothis.Itistoofarfromtheirhomestotheiroffices.Theyhavenoc5buttodrivetowork.First,thesepeopledon'thaveachancetoexerciseb6theyaresittingintheircarsfortwotofourhourseachday.Second,drivingischallenging,e7_inrushhours,andneedstoomuchattention.Itmakesapersontiredout.Whenthesepeoplearrivehomeafterwork，theydon'twanttotakeexercise.Today,manypeopleintheWestarefat,whichcauseshealthp8.Doctorssayexercisecanhelppeoplebothlosew9andimprovetheirhealth.Somanypeoplearetryingtogetmoreexercise.Butittakestimetochange,andwhenpeopledon'tseead10rightaway，theywilllostheartandstopexercising.八、書面表達(dá)。（20分）臨近畢業(yè)，學(xué)校在學(xué)習(xí)小組內(nèi)開展了初中階段自評和組評活動，假設(shè)你是Moonlight小組的組長，請根據(jù)下面表格中的信息和提示，為你的組員Tommy進行綜合素質(zhì)的評價，寫一份素質(zhì)報告。NameTommyCharacteristics聰明、大方（各舉1例）Hobbies喜歡看書，認(rèn)為看書有很多好處（請列舉2個好處）Honour他在家?guī)椭黾覄?wù)。在學(xué)校和同學(xué)相處融洽。上學(xué)途中遵守交通規(guī)則（舉1例）。今年，學(xué)校授予了他優(yōu)秀學(xué)生獎（AwardforBestStudent）Problems面臨考試時，感到壓力很大。他沒有充足的睡眠。Yoursuggestions(根據(jù)實際情況提2點建議)…要求：1、表達(dá)清楚、語法正確、上下文連貫；2、要點必須包括所有相關(guān)信息，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，但不得出現(xiàn)真實班級、姓名等；3、詞數(shù)：100詞左右（已給詞不算）。TommyisamemberofmyteamcalledMoonlight._______________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2018年中考英語一模答案一、選擇填空。1-5ABABD6-10DBDCB11-15DAAAB二、完形填空。16-20DADBC 21-25DBCCB 26-30ACADD三、閱讀理解。31-35CADAB36-40CBDCA41-45CCADB四、閱讀表達(dá)。1.Thirteen/13(yearsold)2.Becauseshespelledthewrongletter./Becauseshesaidthewrongletter./Becauseshemadeamistake.3.Shewongreat[來源:respectfromothers./Great[來源:respectfromothers4.Thechoiceswemaketoday5.We/Ishould/mustbehonest/Weshouldbehonestpersons(