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2023年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Whatdidtheteacher()youto()atthemeeting?A.tell;sayB.tell;speakC.ask;talkD.told;speak
2.Theygiveperformancesintheclubeverynight,forwhichtheyarepaid().A.incommonB.infactC.incashD.inpeace
3.——I’dliketoinviteyoutoaconcertthisevening.——Thankyou,but___I’llbefreeI’mnotsureatthemoment.A.whileB.ifC.whenD.whether
4.—Itwasaredlight,William.You()thecar.—Sorry.Ididn’tseeit.A.muststop
B.shouldstop
C.musthavestopped
D.shouldhavestopped
5.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminute.A.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear
6.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly
7.Manyachild_____reading“HarryPotter”.A.likedB.likesC.likeD.liking
8.----Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?---()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May
9.Themanstandingoverthereisafriendof________.A.themB.Tom’sfather’sC.TomD.Tom’sfather
10.It'sdifficultto________aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays“yes”and“no”.A.putupB.pickupC.keepupD.liveup
11.PassageFeelingleftout?Areaderwroteintosaythatshewasfeelinglonelyatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn’taround.Here’souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.It’shardwhenabestfriendisn’taround—maybebecauseshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime.Youwanttohavenewfriends.buthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhastheirfriends.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriends.Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom—thinkaboutwhichkidsyou’dliketoplaywithatbreak.Lookforchancestosayhitothem,smile,andbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciation(欣賞)tothem.Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay《Doyouwanttosithere?》inthelunchroom.Whenyou’reatbreak,walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywith.actfriendly,andsay《Hi,canlplay,too?》orjustjoinin.Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Bekind,befriendly,share,saynicethings,offertohelp—andprettysoon,you’llhaveone,ortwo,orevenmorenewfriends.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidn’thavebeforesheleft:Youcanintroducehertoyournewfriends!Thistextiswrittenfor______.A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.visitors
12.Whatcausedtheaccidentandwhowasresponsibleforit()amysterytous?A.hasbeenremainedB.havebeenremainedC.remainD.remains
13.Twoyears______enoughforthemtofinishthebuildings.A.isB.areC.wereD.has
14.Evenonholidays,hepreferred()somethingto()nothing.A.doing;doingB.todo;doC.todo;doingD.doing;todo
15.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout
16.—What___isittoday?—It's___A.day;May1B.date;May1C.day;MondayD.date;Monday
17.()isthelargestofthecontinentsoftheworld.A.AsiaB.anAsiaC.aAsiaD.theAsia
18.Mothermadeapromise()Ipassedtheexaminationshewouldbuymeaverybeautifulbike.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.thatif
19.Irememberhelivesin()south,soweshouldn’tbewalking()west.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the
20.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、漢譯英(5題)27.不是所有的書都對小孩有好處。(begoodfor…)
28.Tom遲到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)
29.在我改變主意之前,你最好快點走。
30.為了他的健康,醫(yī)生建議他戒煙。(stopdoing…)
31.在美國,許多大學(xué)生不住在家里。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Cyclingcanhelpyou________.A.worklegmusclesB.seeresultsC.keepfatD.walkfast
33.IfIwanttojointhejourney,Icancallthetravelagencyat________.A.7:00amonMonday
B.7:00amonSunday
C.7:00pmonSaturday
34.Lilianis_________.A.abusdriver
B.auniversitystudent
C.ateacherinacollege
D.amiddleschoolstudent
35.Thecardisusedfor________.A.takingataxi
B.travellingbytrain
C.takingabus
D.enteringthecollege
36.Accordingtothereadingmaterial,ifyoufindalostcardyoucan_______.A.sellit
B.phoneLilian
C.useitfortravelling
D.giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver
五、翻譯(10題)37.Withoutknowledge,youmayhavelittlechancetogetsuccess.
38.好的記憶對學(xué)習(xí)語言很有幫助。
39.Pleasefollowtheschoolrules.
40.Ican’ttellyouwhatshesaid.I’vepromisedtokeepitasecret.
41.中國將在十年后建造一個空間站。
42.Takeanotebookwithyouinordertowritedownwhatyousee.
43.Abestfriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandsadnesswithyou.
44.Eddyis6feettops.
45.It’sagoodideatosavesomemoneyinthebank.
46.Weshouldhelpthedisabledpeopleinsteadofonlyhavingpityonthem.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whydopeopletypeacronyms?A.Toshowtheirfeelings.
B.Tohavefun.
C.Inthiswaynewbie’swon’tunderstandthem.
D.Becausepeoplecantypethemquickly.
48.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其你號填入題前括號內(nèi)。Alltheinformationaboutthewritermustbeincludedexcepthis/her________.
A.schoolname
B.e-mailaddress
C.yearofbirth
D.telephonenumber
49.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.
B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.
C.AncientChinesealongtheSilkRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.
D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.
50.IfAnngetsthejobasacomputertrainedsecretary,she’llprobablywork().A.inafactoryB.inashopC.inacompanyD.inaschool
51.Wecangatawayfromtheearthbyspaceshipbecause.A.thespaceshipgoesveryfast.B.theearthcannotpullthespaceship.C.thespaceshiphasastrangeforce.
D.thespaceshipcanjumphigherthanotherthing.
52.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Wastebringsproblems.
B.Wastecanbringnoproblem.
C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater.
D.Studentsneverwastethings.
53.WhatNicolleteSteggerdasaid(Para.2)meansthat________.A.whatthestudentslearnismorethannecessary
B.thestudentscannotgetworkaftergraduation
C.thestudents’aiminstudyisnotclear
D.schooleducationisnotsufficient(enough)
54.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項EventsBicycletourandraceAbiketourandracewillbeheldonAugust26and27At5:30a.m,theriderswillleaveTiananmenSquareandridethefirst35kilometresasatrainingleg.The40kilometresfromYanjiaotoJixianwillbethefirstcompetitivepartofthetour.TheridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetakenfromJixiantoChangli.ThesecondracinglegofthetourwillbefromChanglitotheseasideofNandaihe,coveringadistanceof20kilometres.SaturdaynightincludesthestayatNandaiheandsupper.Sundaymorningisfreeforplayattheseaside.AtnoonallthepeopleandtheirbikeswillbetakentoBeijing.Cost:200yuanTelephone:46750278BrazilianfootballersTheBrazilianFootballClubwillplayBeijingGuoanTeamattheWorkersStadiumonAugust26.Theclubhasfournationalplayers.Alsocomingis1994USWorldCupstarRomariowhopromisedtoplayforatleast45minutes.Ticketprices:60yuan;100yuan;150yuanTime/Date:4:30p.m.,August26(Sat.)Telephone:50123722RockclimbingTheThirdNationalRockClimbingCompetitionwillbeheldonAugust26—27attheHuairouMountainClimbingTrainingBase.Morethan10teamsfromBeijng,Wuhan,Dalian,Jilinandotherplaceswilltakepartinit.AJapaneseteamwillgiveanexhibitionclimbing.Freeforspectators(觀眾).TakealongdistancebusfromDongzhimentoHuairou.Time/Dates:9—12a.m.,August26—27Telephone:71431771,71448500.Themainpurposeofthethreeeventsaboveistogiveinformationabout___.A.thingstodofortheweekend
B.famousplayersinChina
C.visitingteamsfromJapan
55.Shehadtobuynewcurtainsbecause().A.theformerownerofthehousesoldtheoldcurtains
B.shedidn'tliketheoldcurtainsC.therewerenocurtainsintheroom
D.shedidn'tlikethecoloroftheoldcurtains
56.In“DreamWorldCup”,thechildrendrewtheflagsofsomecountries().A.toshowtheirlovefortheirowecountry
B.totellthepeopletheirstories
C.toshowtheirgoodwishesforthefootballteams
D.toshowtheirnewideasaboutfootball
參考答案
1.A老師在會議上叫你說什么?
2.C他們每晚都在俱樂部演出,并因此獲得報酬。incash這里指金錢,bepaidincash表示被支付金錢,即獲得報酬。
3.B
4.D剛剛是紅燈,威廉,你應(yīng)該停車,---對不起,我沒有看見。表示過去完成時,應(yīng)該停止,shouldhavedone,所以選D.
5.Aprefer…ratherthan結(jié)構(gòu)中,ratherthan前后可以是不定式,也可是動名詞.
6.B不要亂扔垃圾,我們要保持教室清潔。keepclean保持整潔干凈。
7.B
8.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑戰(zhàn)性和艱巨性,你們誰能完成這項工作?我的學(xué)生有機(jī)會嗎?
9.B
10.C
11.CHere'souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.選C
12.D什么引發(fā)了這場事故,誰會對此負(fù)責(zé),對于我們來說還是個未解之謎?,F(xiàn)在對我們來說還是個未解之謎,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時,選D。
13.A
14.A
15.B
16.C考查時間表達(dá)法。句意:—今天星期幾?—今天星期一。Whatdayisittoday?意為“今天星期幾?”,故選C。
17.A
18.D媽媽承諾我如果考試及格,她將會給我買輛漂亮的自行車。
19.C
20.A你正在寫你的家庭作業(yè)嗎?——是的,你能將電視聲音調(diào)低點嗎?用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。
21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。
22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
25.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
26.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,故選C。
27.Notallbooksaregoodforchildren.
28.Tomwaslatebecauseoftheheavyrain.
29.You’dbettergoquicklybeforeIchangemymind.
30.Thedoctor
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