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名:林邦媛學(xué)校:淮南第二中學(xué)教材版本:北師大版課題名稱:SubjunctiveMood(if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句)目前一頁\總數(shù)二十八頁\編于十四點(diǎn)SubjunctiveMood目前二頁\總數(shù)二十八頁\編于十四點(diǎn)Whatissubjunctivemoodusedfor?Whatarethestructuresofsubjunctivemood?目前三頁\總數(shù)二十八頁\編于十四點(diǎn)If_______________,_____________sohighThattheonlypeoplenearmeWouldbethepilotsinthesky.AndIf_______________,_______sogracefullyThroughtheairsoallmankindcouldsee.If_______________IwereabirdIwouldfly
IwereabirdIwereabirdI'dfly目前四頁\總數(shù)二十八頁\編于十四點(diǎn)If______________I'dneverhearyourvoiceagain,___________eachthingyoueversaidAndonthoselonelynightsIcouldthinkofthemoncemoreAndkeepyourwordsaliveinsidemyheadIf_______________I'dneverhearyourvoiceagainIhadonlyknownI'd
memorizeIhadonlyknown目前五頁\總數(shù)二十八頁\編于十四點(diǎn)IfI______________,I_______________inyourwaySoI'llgo,butIknowI'llthinkofyoueverystepofthewayAndIwillalwaysloveyouIwillalwaysloveyoushouldstaywouldonlybe目前六頁\總數(shù)二十八頁\編于十四點(diǎn)yeahif___________,thenmoney,fameandfortunenever________________If____________,_____________aparty(it'dbeecstasy)
yeahif__________
youy-y-y-ydoy-y-y-y-ydoy-y-y-y-ydoIf_____________
thatwouldbetheonlythingI'deverneed
IhadyoucouldcompetelifewouldbeIhadyouIhadyouIhadyou目前七頁\總數(shù)二十八頁\編于十四點(diǎn)1.IfIwereabird,Iwouldflysohighthattheonlypeoplenearmewouldbethepilotsinthesky.3.IfIshouldstay,Iwouldonlybeinyourway.Subjunctivemoodisusedtotalkaboutsituationsthatarenottrueornotlikelytobecometrue.2.IfIhadonlyknownI'dneverhearyourvoiceagain,I'dmemorizeeachthingyoueversaid.4.IfIhadyou,thenmoney,fameandfortunenevercouldcompete.contrarytothepresentcontrarytothepastcontrarytothefuturecontrarytothefuture目前八頁\總數(shù)二十八頁\編于十四點(diǎn)Oneday,afatherandhislittlesonwereonthewayhome.Atthisage,theboywasinterestedinallkindsofthingsandwasalwaysaskingquestions.Heasked,“What'sthemeanigoftheword'Drunk',dad?”“Well,myson,”hisfatherreplied,“Look,therearetwopolicemanstandingoverthere.IfIregardedthetwopolicemenasfour,Iwouldbedrunk.”“But,dad,”theboysaid,“there'sonlyONEpoliceman.”Whatcanbeinferredfromthedialogue?A.Thefathermusthavebeendrunk?B.Thesonwasratherstupid.C.Thesonwasgoodatfindingothers'mistakes.D.Thefatherwasactuallyapoliceman.目前九頁\總數(shù)二十八頁\編于十四點(diǎn)1.IfitwereSundaytomorrow,Iwouldgoandseemyfriends.
7.If
he
were
here
tomorrow,
I
shouldspeak
to
him.
3.Ifhewereyou,Imightgoandtry.6.If
it
should
raininthenearfuture,
the
crops
could
be
saved.
9.If
it
snowed
tomorrow,
I
mightstay
at
home.
2.If
she
hadn't
called
me,
I
couldhave
overslept
this
morning.10.If
youweretobeamillionairesoon,whatwouldyoudowithyourmoney?
8.Ifwehadnoairandwater,wewouldn'tsurvive.4.IfIhadtimerightnow,Ishouldcertainlyhelpyou.5.IfIhadknownyourtelephonenumberyesterday,Iwouldhavetelephonedyou.目前十頁\總數(shù)二十八頁\編于十四點(diǎn)3.Ifhewereyou,Imightgoandtry.8.Ifwehadnoairandwater,wewouldn'tsurvive.4.IfIhadtimerightnow,Ishouldcertainlyhelpyou.5.IfIhadknownyourtelephonenumberyesterday,Iwouldhavetelephonedyou.2.Ifshehadn'tcalledme,Icouldhaveoversleptthismorning.1.IfitwereSundaytomorrow,Iwouldgoandseemyfriends.
7.If
he
were
here
tomorrow,
I
should
speak
to
him.
6.If
it
should
raininthenearfuture,
the
crops
could
be
saved.
9.If
it
snowed
tomorrow,
I
might
stay
at
home.
10.If
youweretobeamillionairesoon,whatwouldyoudowithyourmoney?
ContrarytothepresentContrarytothepastContrarytothefuture目前十一頁\總數(shù)二十八頁\編于十四點(diǎn)3.Ifhe
wereyou,Imightgoandtry.8.Ifwehadnoairandwater,wewould'tsurvive.4.IfIhadtimerightnow,Ishouldcertainlyhelpyou.ContrarytothepresentIf+S+_________,S+____________________________would/could/should/might+dodid(were)目前十二頁\總數(shù)二十八頁\編于十四點(diǎn)5.IfIhadknownyourtelephonenumberyesterday,Iwouldhavetelephonedyou.2.Ifshehadn'tcalledme,Icouldhaveoversleptthismorning.ContrarytothepastIf+S+________,S+________________________________would/could/should/might+havedonehaddone目前十三頁\總數(shù)二十八頁\編于十四點(diǎn)If+S+_________,S+____________________________1.IfitwereSundaytomorrow,Iwouldgoandseemyfriends.
7.If
he
were
here
tomorrow,
I
wouldspeakto
him.
6.If
it
shouldraininthenearfuture,
the
crops
couldbesaved.
9.If
it
snowedtomorrow,
I
wouldstay
at
home.
10.If
youweretobeamillionairesoon,whatwouldyoudowithyourmoney?
Contrary
tothefuturewould/could/should/might+do_________,did(were)_________,shoulddoweretodo目前十四頁\總數(shù)二十八頁\編于十四點(diǎn)
did(were)
If+S+shoulddo
weretodo在if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句中,可以省略if,將were,should,
助動詞had提前置于句首。If+S+did(were)S+should/would/could/might+doIf+S+haddoneS+should/would/could/might+havedoneS+should/would/could/might+doSubjunctivemood目前十五頁\總數(shù)二十八頁\編于十四點(diǎn)3.Ifhewereyou,Imightgoandtry.8.Ifwehadnoairandwater,wewould'tsurvive.4.IfIhadtimerightnow,Ishouldcertainlyhelpyou.5.IfIhadknownyourtelephonenumberyesterday,Iwouldhavetelephonedyou.2.Ifshehadn'tcalledme,Icouldhaveoversleptthismorning.1.IfitwereSundaytomorrow,Iwouldgoandseemyfriends.
7.If
he
were
here
tomorrow,
I
should
speak
to
him.
6.If
it
should
raininthenearfuture,
the
crops
could
be
saved.
9.If
it
snowed
tomorrow,
I
might
stay
at
home.
10.If
youweretobeamillionairesoon,whatwouldyoudowithyourmoney?
Contrary
tothepresentContrary
to
the
pastContrarytothefuture
Wereheyou,Hadshenotcalledme,
HadIknownyourtelephonenumberyesterday,
WereitSundaytomorrow,
Shoulditraininthenearfuture,
Wereheheretomorrow,
Wereyoutobeamillionairesoon,目前十六頁\總數(shù)二十八頁\編于十四點(diǎn)1.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice,youwouldfeelbetter.2.Ifithadrained,thegroundwouldbewet.錯綜時(shí)間虛擬語氣
theotherdaynowlastnightforthepresent目前十七頁\總數(shù)二十八頁\編于十四點(diǎn)1.
Ifit___rain,we___getwet.
Aisto,shouldBwereto,wouldCweregoingto,wouldDwasgoingto,should2.Ifhe___you,hewouldn’treturnthecall.
AbeBamCwasDwere3.IfI___withmyowneyes,Iwouldn'thavebelievedit.
Adidn'tseeBweren'tseeingCwouldn'tseeDhadn'tseen4.
Ifwe____heretenminutesearlier,we___thebus.
Aarrived/wouldcatchBarrived/wouldhavecaughtChadarrived/hadcaughtDhadarrived/wouldhavecaught目前十八頁\總數(shù)二十八頁\編于十四點(diǎn)5.
____tothedoctorrightaway,hemighthavebeenalive.A.IfhewentBWerehegoneCShouldhehavegoneDHadhegone6.____theclouds,youwouldfindtheplaneeasilyinthesky.
A.HaditnotbeenforB.IfitwerenotC.IfithadnotbeenforD.Wereitnotfor7.Ifhe___totheteachercarefully,he___theanswertotheproblemnow.
Ahadlistened,wouldhaveknownBlistened,wouldknowClistened,wouldhaveknownDhadlistened,wouldknow目前十九頁\總數(shù)二十八頁\編于十四點(diǎn)Ifthey___________(obey)thetrafficrules,thecaraccidents____________________________(nothappen).hadobeyedwould/could/should/mightnothavehappenedHadtheyobeyedthetrafficrules,thecaraccident...目前二十頁\總數(shù)二十八頁\編于十四點(diǎn)IfI___________(catch)therabbityesterday,I____________________________(enjoy)abigmealnow.hadcaughtwould/could/should/mightenjoyHadIcaughttherabbityesterday,I...目前二十一頁\總數(shù)二十八頁\編于十四點(diǎn)IfI______________________(sell)oneboxofmatches,I_____________________________(go)home.sold/should/weretosellwould/could/should/mightgoShoudIsell/WereItoselloneboxofmatches,I...目前二十二頁\總數(shù)二十八頁\編于十四點(diǎn)Rose,ifI______________(notwin)theticket,I___________________________________(notbe)onboard.IfI____________(notbe)onboard,I_________________________________(notmeet)you.hadn'twonwould/could/should/mightnothavebeenhadn'tbeenwould/could/should/mightnothavemetRose,hadInotwontheticket,I...HadInotbeenonboard,I...目前二十三頁\總數(shù)二十八頁\編于十四點(diǎn)JackTomJack:Janerefusedtomarryme.Ifshe______________(accept)meyester
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