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【2023年】黑龍江省雞西市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.______thenumberinfull-timeemploymentfellby2million,thenumberofpeopleinpart-timeworkdoubledtoover4million()
A.UnlessB.UntilC.WhileD.Since
2.Trainingisprovided,sono______experienceisrequiredforthejob()
A.previousB.principalC.followingD.precious
3.Onlywhen()intheafternoon()abletoleave
A.thematchwasover;theywere
B.wasthematchover;werethey
C.wasthematchover;theywere
D.thematchwasover;werethey
4.Comeon,berealistic;lifeisnot()itwasinyourtime
A.whatB.whichC.whenD.that
5.AsforthequalityofthismodelofcolorTVsets,theonesmadeinChinaarebynomeansthoseimported()
A.inferiorthan
B.lessinferiorto
C.lessinferiorthan
D.inferiorto
6.________badnewsitis!Wemusttryourbesttohelpthemoutofthedifficulty()
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
7.Ireallydon’_________thepointoftakingtheexamwhenyouarenotreadyforit.
A.lookB.seeC.haveD.mind
8.Hewascaughtintheexamination()
A.deceivingB.cheatingC.todeceiveD.tocheat
9.Butforthedoctor'sgreatmedicalskill,thewoundedhislegforbleedingtoomuch()
A.wouldhavelostB.wouldloseC.mightloseD.hadlost
10.He()byhissisteratthatmoment
A.happenedtosee
B.washappenedtosee
C.washappenedtobeseen
D.happenedtobeseen
二、完型填空(10題)11.()
A.dressedupB.foldedupC.coveredupD.mixedup
12.Dadhadablackcomb.HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewould__61__mehiscombandsay,Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit.OK?
Iwas__62__todoit.Attheageoffive,thisdulltaskbroughtmesuch__63__.Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap__64__andbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI’ddoneagoodjob,IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.He__65__affectionatelyatmeandplacethecombinhiswallet.
Twoyearslater,Dadstartedhisown__66__,whichwasn'tdoingwell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto__67__.Daddidn'tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecame__68__athimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.__69__timewentby,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.
Aftermygraduationfromcollege,Dad’sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.Onmy24thbirthday,Dadcamehome__70__.Asusual,Ihelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave.hesaid,"Hey,wouldyouhelpme__71__mycomb?"Ilookedathimforawhile,then__72__thecombandheadedtothesink.
Ithitmethen;why,asachild,__73__Dadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure.Thatroutine(習(xí)慣)toldmeDadwashomeearly__74__theeveningwithMumandme.It__75__ahappyandlovingfamily.
IpassedthecleancombhacktoDad.Hesmiledatmeand__76__placedthecombinhiswallet.Butthistime.Inoticedsomething__77__.Dadhadaged.Hehadwrinklesnexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled.__78__hissmilewasstillas__79__asbefore,thesmileofafatherwhojustwantedagood__80__forhisfamily
61()A.askB.tellC.handD.take
13.47.()
A.passB.coverC.crossD.lie
14.32.()
A.DoB.DoneC.DoingD.Beingdone
15.48.()
A.islikelytoB.tendtoC.turntoD.liketo
16.26.()
A.favorB.advantagesC.rightsD.priority
17.3.()
A.soonB.longC.manyD.often
18.Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor:youmustbeableto41theattentionandinterestofyourstudents;youmustbea42speaker,withagood,strong,43voicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeableto44whatyouareteachinginordertomakeitsmeaningclear.45agoodteacherandyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstill46hisclass:hestandsthewholetimewhenheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghis47,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.Listentohim,andyouwill48theloudness,thequalityandthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealways49accordingtowhatheis50about.Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactordoesn’t51thathewillindeedbeabletoact52onthestage,forthereareveryimportant53betweentheteacher’sworkandtheactor’s.Theactorhastospeakwordswhichhehaslearntbyheart;hehastorepeatexactlythe54wordseachtimeheplaysacertainpart;55hismovementsandthewaysinwhichheuseshisvoiceareusually56beforehand.Whathehastodoistomakeallthesecarefullylearntwordsandactionsseem57onthestage.
Agoodteacher58inquiteadifferentway.Hisstudentstakeanactivepartinhis59;theyaskandanswerquestions;theyobeyorders;andiftheydon’tunderstandsomething,theywillsayso.Theteacherthereforehastosuithisacttotheneedsofhisstudents.Hecannotlearnhispartbyheart,butmust60itashegoesalong
()
A.payB.holdC.giveD.know
19.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.
Inthedepthsofmymemory,manythingsIdidwithmyfatherstilllive.Thesethingscometorepresent,infact,whatIcall__21__andlove.
Idon'tremembermyfatherevergettingintoaswimmingpool.Buthedid__22__thewater.Anykindof__23__rideseemedtogivehimpleasure.Andhelovedtofish;sometimeshetookmealong.
ButIneverreallylikedbeingonthewater,thewaymyfatherdid.Ilikedbeing__24__thewater,movingthroughit,__25__itallaroundme.Iwasnotastrong__26__,oronewholearnedtoswimearly,forIhadmy__27__.ButIlovedbeingintheswimmingpoolclosetomyfather'sofficeand__28__thosesummerdayswithmyfather,whowouldcomebyonabreak.IneededhimtoseewhatIcoulddo.Myfatherwouldstandthereinhissuit,the__29__personnotinswimsuit.
Afterswimming,Iwouldvisithisofficeandsitonthewoodenchairinfrontofhisbigdesk,whereheletme__30__anythingIfoundinhistopdeskdrawer.SometimesifIwasleftaloneathisdesk__31__heworkedinthelab,anassistantorastudentmightcomeinandtellmeperhapsIshouldn'tbeplayingwithhis__32__.Butmyfatheralwaysshowedupandsaideasily,Oh,no,it's__33__.Sometimeshehandedmecoinsandtoldmetoget__34__anicecream…
Apoetoncesaid,Welookatlifeonce,inchildhood;therestismemories.AndIthinkitisnotonlywhatwelookatonce,inchildhoodthatdeterminesourmemories,but__35__,inthatchildhood,looksatus
21.()A.desireB.joyC.angerD.worry
20.58.()
A.allanotherB.theotherallC.alltheotherD.theallother
三、翻譯(3題)21.他站在窗旁沉思良久
22.所有的公共場(chǎng)所都應(yīng)完全禁止吸煙
23.Thisschoolputsemphasisonstudents’abilitytosolveproblemsindependently
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Childish________shemaybe,sheiskindandfriendly()
25.Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesareoften________bymajorinternationalcompanies()
26.Thesethreeteachersvary________theirmannerofteaching()
五、單選題(0題)27.Tomakethefish______nice,sheputinsomesugarandwinevinegar()
A.tasteB.totasteC.tastedD.tasting
六、單選題(0題)28.Theaudiencestoodand()attheendoftheperformance
A.welcomedB.clappedC.wavedD.celebrated
參考答案
1.C雖然全職職工的數(shù)量減少了兩百萬(wàn),但兼職的人數(shù)則翻了一倍,超過(guò)了四百萬(wàn)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cunless:除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;until直到,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;while:雖然,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;since:因?yàn)?常引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)用while表示讓步關(guān)系。故選C。本題易誤選D項(xiàng),但從題意難以推斷出逗號(hào)前后兩部分之間存在一定的因果關(guān)系
2.A句意:這份工作提供培訓(xùn),所以不要求有以往的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。詞義辨析題。previous:先前的,過(guò)去的;principal:最重要的,首要的;following:下列的;precious:珍貴的,寶貴的
3.D只有在下午比賽結(jié)束時(shí),他們才能離開。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句型
【精析】Donly+狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首時(shí),主句要部分倒裝,即將相應(yīng)的be動(dòng)詞,助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞置于主語(yǔ)之前,但狀語(yǔ)從句不倒裝。故選D
4.A來(lái)吧,現(xiàn)實(shí)點(diǎn)吧;生活已不是你那個(gè)年代的樣子了。
[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處缺少一個(gè)引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句的連接詞,同時(shí)該詞在從句中還作was的表語(yǔ),四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有what(什么)有此用法
5.D說(shuō)到這類彩電的質(zhì)量,中國(guó)制造的絕不比那些進(jìn)口的差。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Dinferiorto為固定搭配,意為比……差的(次的),其中inferior本身含有比較意味,沒有比較級(jí)形式。故選D
6.A這是多么糟糕的消息??!我們必須盡全力幫助他們擺脫困境。
[考點(diǎn)]感嘆句
【精析】Anews在這里是不可數(shù)名詞,所以不用a,an修飾,故可排除選項(xiàng)B、D。感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:①What+(a/an+)形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)?、贖ow+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!③How+形容詞+a/an+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!本題符合第一種結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A
7.Blook:看,瞧,通常用作不及物動(dòng)詞;see:明白,理解,seethepointof意為“理解/領(lǐng)會(huì)……..的意義";have:具有,占有;mind:介意。根據(jù)句意可知,選B。
8.B考試時(shí),他作弊被抓到了。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Bcatchsb.doingsth.為固定用法,其中現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ),意為某人正在做某事時(shí)被抓到了。deceive:欺騙,騙人;cheat:作弊,欺騙。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表達(dá)的是考試作弊。故選B
9.A要不是這位醫(yī)生的醫(yī)術(shù)高超,這位傷者就會(huì)因?yàn)槭а^(guò)多而失去他的腿了。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣
【精析】AButfor(要不是)引出了一個(gè)含蓄虛擬條件,表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的虛擬,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用would/could/should/mighthave+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選A
10.D他那時(shí)剛好被他的姐姐看見了。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】D表示碰巧,剛好發(fā)生某事時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)用happentodo。首先排除B、C選項(xiàng)。又因主語(yǔ)He與動(dòng)詞see是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以此處應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故本題選D
11.A
12.C
13.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Cpass:經(jīng)過(guò),越過(guò);cover:遮蓋,遮蔽;cross:越過(guò),橫跨;lie:躺,平臥。根據(jù)句意可知,三十二座橋應(yīng)該是橫跨在塞納河上。故選C
14.C[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處在句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有C項(xiàng)可以作句子的主語(yǔ)。故選C
15.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Bbelikelytobe:很有可能;tendtobe:傾向于;turntobe:轉(zhuǎn)為;liketobe:喜歡成為。根據(jù)句意和主語(yǔ)gifts為復(fù)數(shù)名詞可知,選B
16.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Cfavor:善意,恩惠,偏好;advantage:益處,優(yōu)點(diǎn),優(yōu)勢(shì);right:權(quán)利;priority:優(yōu)先,優(yōu)先權(quán)。根據(jù)下文Hethinksthatsocietyshouldgranthimapleasantandeasylife.可知,此處表達(dá)的是不愿努力的人總是談?wù)撍臋?quán)利,所以空處應(yīng)選rights,與下一句中的duties對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C
17.D
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