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2023年貴州省畢節(jié)地區(qū)-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.Itisveryimportantthatenoughmoney_____tofoundtheproject()
A.becollected
B.mustbecollected
C.iscollected
D.canbecollected
2.()singerand()dancerisalsogoodatdrawing
A.The;aB.The;theC.A;aD.The;/
3.Ihaveheardalotabouthim_____Icamebackfromabroad()
A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.when
4.______hisseriousillness,hetookpartinthecontest()
A.AsforB.AslongasC.BesidesD.Despite
5.Youcan’trelyonJaneassheis______changinghermindandyouwillneverknowwhatsheisgoingtodonext()
A.occasionallyB.rarelyC.scarcelyD.constantly
6.Threenewbuildings()onthecampusbytheendofthisyear
A.willbebuilt
B.aregoingtobebuilt
C.willhavebeenbuilt
D.havebeenbuilt
7.Nomatterhow,it'simpossiblethathehasneverlostmoney()
A.abusinessmansmartis
B.abusinessmanissmart
C.smartisabusinessman
D.smartabusinessmanis
8.Wecan’tonetochangethehabitsinashorttime()
A.hopeB.waitC.expectD.imagine
9.Idon’tknowthereasonshelooksunhappytoday()
A.thatB.whyC.whichD.when
10.ThevisitingprofessorisfromTheUniversityofTokyoandhespeaksEnglishwithastrongJapanese_____()
A.identityB.spellingC.accentD.vocabulary
二、完型填空(10題)11.()
A.confusedB.awedC.stunnedD.amazed
12.70.()
A.inB.byC.withD.after
13.13()
A.attentionB.associationC.attractionD.adaptation
14.50.()
A.relationshipB.friendshipC.agreementD.companion
15.66.()
A.throwB.walkC.climbD.fix
16.64.()
A.sizeB.colorC.stockD.style
17.Thoughsomepeoplehavesuggestedthatwomenshouldreturntohouseworkinordertoleave51jobsformen,theideahasbeenrejectedbybothwomenandmeninpublic52polls.
Latelysomeunionofficialshavesuggestedthattoomanywomenareemployedintypesofworkmore53formenandthatwomenshouldstepasidetomake54forunemployedyoungmen.Theyarguethatwomen,especiallywomenintheirchildbearing(育齡的)years,55delayeconomicdevelopmentandresult56lowerproductivity,poorqualityand57.
Tosolvetheproblem,theysuggestthatworkingwomenstayathome58theirhusbandsorbrothersweregivendoublewages.Theyarguethat59thesecircumstances,familieswould60theirsamelevelofincome,andwomencouldrunthehouseand61childrenmuchbetter.
Thesuggestion,62,hasbeenflatlyrejectedby9outof10people63.
Someotherpeoplehavesuggestedanotherwaycalledphasedemploymenttheory.Thetheorysuggeststhatawomanworkertake64fromherjobwhensheissevenmonthspregnantandstayoffthejob65herbabyreachestheageof3.Itsuggeststhatwomen66leavereceiveseventy-fivepercentoftheir67salaryandbeallowedtoreturntoworkafterthethree-yearperiod.Thiswill68children,women,theirfamiliesandthesocietyandit69seemstobemoreacceptablethanthesuggestion70womenreturntotheirhomesforever
51.()
A.moreB.fewerC.muchD.less
18.Haveyou56askedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobablysaythattheygo57languages,mathematics,history,scienceand58subjects.Thatisquitetrue;butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Andarethesethings59thattheylearnatschool?
We60ourchildrentoschoolto61themforthetime62theywillhavetowork63themselves.Nearlyeverythingtheystudyatschoolhassome64useintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason65theygotoschool?
Thereis66ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool67alltolearnhowtolearn,68whenwehave69school,wecancontinuetolearn.Amanwhoreallyknows70willalwaysbesuccessful,because71hehastodosomethingnewthathehasneverhadtodo72,hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebest73.Theuneducatedperson,74,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschools,therefore,isnotjusttoteachlanguages,mathematics,etc.,75toteachpupilsthewaytolearn
56.()
A.eitherB.whetherC.everD.aswell
19.Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforaman__61__itisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomethingdefinitely.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedin__62__.Heknowswhathewants,andhis__63__istofinditandgetit.Almostallmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantfortheirneedsiftheyarenotinasupermarket.Iftheshophasthemin__64__,thedealcanbemadeinlessthanfiveminutes,with__65__anychatandtoeveryone’ssatisfaction.
Foraman,slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothave__66__hewants.Inthatcase,thesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomething__67__—heoffersthenearesttothearticlerequired.Goodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstitutewith__68__:Iknowthisisnotthestyle.youwant,sir;butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?Ithappensto__69__thecoloryoutoldme.Fewmen__70__patiencewiththiskindoftreatment,andtheusualresponseis:Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize,__71__Ishouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingit__72__.
Forawoman,buyingclothesisalwaysdoneintheoppositeway.Shegoes__73__whenshewantstowanderonthestreets.Shehasneverbeenfullyawarewhatshewants,andsheisonlywindowshopping.Sheisalwaysopen__74__persuasion,willingtotryon__75__numberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffinding__76__thateveryonethinkssuitsher.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvalueandarealwaysonthelook-outfortheunexpected__77__.Facedwitharoomfulof__78__,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.__79__isatiresomeprocess,butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshops__80__chairsforthewaitinghusbands
()A.althoughB.whyC.whenD.but
20.10()
A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother
三、翻譯(3題)21.()我們接下來(lái)要討論的首要問題是明天是否應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)去那里。
A.Thefirstquestionwearegoingtodiscussiswhetherweshouldgothereearlytomorrow.
B.Thefirstquestionwediscussiswhetherweshouldgothereearlytomorrow.
C.Thefirstquestionwearegoingtodiscussisifweshouldgothereearlytomorrow.
D.Thefirstquestionwearegoingtodiscussisthatweshouldgothereearlytomorrow
22.Forthelastthreeyearsinarow,we'veworkedwithaprofessionaltravelagencytopreparedifferenttravelpackagesthatemployeescouldchoosefromasaholidaygift
23.她總是很愉快地向我打招呼
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Shewasundecidedabout________hisoffer()
25.Theboydenied_______anythingtodowiththatbankraid()
26.Thedogwaitingbehindthegatelooked_______thatIdidnotdaretogoin()
五、單選題(0題)27.Thepricewasveryreasonable;Iwouldgladlyhavepaid_____heasked()
A.threetimesmuchas
B.threetimesasmanyas
C.asthreetimesmuchas
D.threetimesasmuchas
六、單選題(0題)28.Mr.Brownwonders______intheworldsalariesarehigherforadministrators()
A.howB.whyC.whatD.when
參考答案
1.A
2.D這位歌手兼舞蹈家還擅長(zhǎng)畫畫。
[考點(diǎn)]冠詞的用法
【精析】D句中第一個(gè)空應(yīng)該用定冠詞the,表示特指。由謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is可知,句子的主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),所以第二個(gè)空不填冠詞,表示歌手和舞蹈家是同一個(gè)人。故選D
3.A[翻譯]回國(guó)之后我聽說了關(guān)于他的不少事情。
[考點(diǎn)]連詞辨析
【精析】Asince意為自從……以來(lái),后接時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí),主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選A。若選before,主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí);若選until和when,主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)均不正確
4.DDasfor:至于……,就……而言;aslongas:只要;besides:除……之外(還有);despite:盡管。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
5.D你不能信賴簡(jiǎn),因?yàn)樗?jīng)常改變主意,你永遠(yuǎn)都不知道她下一步會(huì)干些什么。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析(副詞)
【精析】Doccasionally:偶爾,間或;rarely:罕見地,很少;scarcely:幾乎不,絕不;constantly:時(shí)刻,不斷,時(shí)常。根據(jù)句意簡(jiǎn)不可靠是因?yàn)樗龝r(shí)常改變主意可知,應(yīng)選D
6.C到今年年底,校園內(nèi)將建起三座新樓。本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。將來(lái)完成時(shí)表示將來(lái)某時(shí)間之前或某一行為發(fā)生之前所完成的動(dòng)作,常和by或bythetime等引出的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,由will/shall+have+過去分詞構(gòu)成。本題的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是bytheendofthisyear,所以應(yīng)該用將來(lái)完成時(shí),另外題干中還有被動(dòng)的含義,因此用將來(lái)完成式的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)will/shall+havebeen+過去分詞,正確答案應(yīng)選C
7.D不論一個(gè)商人多么聰明,他不可能從未損失過錢。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句
【精析】Dnomatterhow相當(dāng)于however,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,其后應(yīng)接形容詞或副詞,且應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序。故選D
8.C我們不能期望一個(gè)人在這樣短的時(shí)間內(nèi)改變?cè)械牧?xí)慣。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Chope:希望;wait:等待;expect:期望,盼望;imagine:想象。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
9.B我不知道她今天為什么不高興。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句,從句中成分完整,所以空處應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞,故排除A、C兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意和先行詞reason可知,應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞why作原因狀語(yǔ)。故選B
10.C那個(gè)客座教授來(lái)自東京大學(xué),他說英語(yǔ)帶有濃重的日語(yǔ)口音。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cidentity:身份,特征;spelling:拼寫;accent:口音,腔調(diào);vocabulary:詞匯。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
11.AA詞義辨析題。confused:困惑不解的;awed:敬畏的;stunned:大為震驚的;amazed:驚奇的。由句意可知A正確
12.D[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配題
【精析】D本句句意為在下一層,有三個(gè)房間是以它們所涂的顏色命名的。(be)namedafter為固定搭配,意為以……命名
13.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】A根據(jù)上句中的witheverylastbitofconcentration可知,這里指注意細(xì)節(jié)。attention:注意力;association:協(xié)會(huì),聯(lián)想;attraction:吸引;adaptation:適應(yīng)。故選A
14.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】A根據(jù)下文可知,作者和父親談?wù)搸缀跛械氖虑椋麄兂鋈ゴ颢C、釣魚,做一切父子會(huì)一起做的事情。由此可推知,作者和父親的關(guān)系很好。relationship:關(guān)系;friendship:友誼;agreement:協(xié)議,約定;companion:同伴。故選A
15.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】B下文有反復(fù)提示walk。此句意思是:這個(gè)膽大的法國(guó)人正要在世貿(mào)中心的兩座高樓之間走(walk)繃索。throw:扔,拋;climb:爬;fix:固定,均不符合題意
16.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Csize:大小,尺寸;color:顏色;stock:庫(kù)存,儲(chǔ)備;style:樣式。根據(jù)句意如果商店有現(xiàn)貨,故此處應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)
17.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】A根據(jù)句意可知,一些人建議女性應(yīng)該回歸家庭,以便給男性留下更多的工作機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)空后的jobs一詞可知,此處應(yīng)選many的比較級(jí)more。故選A
18.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Ceither:兩者之中任一的,或者;whether:是否;aswell:也,同樣;ever:曾經(jīng),常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。故選C
19.D[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】D根據(jù)引號(hào)內(nèi)前后分句的意思可知,此處僅是一個(gè)普通的轉(zhuǎn)折,表示雖然顏色是我想要的,大小也可能合適,但是試穿它可能是在浪費(fèi)你我的時(shí)間。選項(xiàng)中although(雖然)常引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,why(為什么)
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