2022年廣東省湛江市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)

2022年廣東省湛江市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Itishighlydesirablethatanewmanagerforthiscompany（）

A.shouldappoint

B.beappointed

C.shouldbeappointing

D.appoint

2.Margaretaskedmetorepeat_______telephonenumber_______secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown（）

A.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;a

3.Itishightimethattheinternationalcommunity（）togethertofightagainstterrorism

A.workB.worksC.workedD.working

4.Acar（）Jane’scatandspedaway

A.ranoverB.ranintoC.ranthroughD.randown

5.It’simportantforthefigures__________regularly（）

A.tobeupdated

B.tohavebeenupdated

C.toupdate

D.tohaveupdated

6.TheBunsenBurnerissonamedbecauseitisthoughtbyRobertBunsen（）

A.tobeinvented

B.havingbeeninvented

C.invented

D.tohavebeeninvented

7.Therewasaheavyfogthismorning,sononeoftheplanescould_____（）

A.getthroughB.takeoffC.pulloutD.breakaway

8.That____meofthedaysIspentinthecountryside（）

A.remindedB.rememberedC.memorizedD.recalled

9.Icannotspareanytimetoreadit（）

A.Howeveramusingthestoryis

B.Howeverthestoryisamusing

C.Nomatteramusingthestoryis

D.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing

10.Studentswithfinancialproblemsaretroubledbyhightuition（）

A.moneyB.costsC.feesD.prices

二、完型填空(10題)11.68.（）

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what

12.（）

A.selectB.selectingC.chosenD.choose

13.58（）

A.broadB.passingC.differentD.main

14.Wegotupearlythismorningand71alongwalkafterbreakfast.Wewalked72thebusinesssectionofthecity.Itoldyouyesterdaythatthecity73largerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Well,thebusinesssectionissmallerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Isupposethat's74Washingtonisaspecialkindofcity.75ofthepeopleinWashingtonworkforthegovernment.

About9:30wewenttotheWhiteHouse.It's76thepublicfrom107712,andtherewasalonglineofpeople78togetin.Wedidn'thavetowaitverylong,becausethelinemovedprettyquickly.

TheWhiteHouseisreallywhite.It79everyyear.Anditseemsverywhite,becauseit'sgotbeautifullawns80aroundit,withmanytreesandshrubs.Thegrounds81aboutfoursquareblocks.Imean,they'reabouttwoblockslong82eachside.

Ofcourse,wedidn'tseethewholebuilding.Thepart83thePresidentlivesandworksisnotopentothepublic.Butthepartwesawwasbeautiful.Wewentthroughfiveofthemainrooms.Oneof84wasthelibrary,onthegroundfloor.Onthenextfloor,therearethreeroomsnamed85thecolorsthatareusedinthem:theRedRoom,theBlueRoom,andtheGreenRoom.Thewallsarecoveredwithsilk86.Thereare87oldfurniture,fromthetime88theWhiteHousewas89built.Andeverywheretherearepaintingsandstatuesofformerpresidentsand90famouspeoplefromhistory

71.（）

A.madeB.tookC.didD.set

15.54.（）

A.inB.atC.byD.with

16.51.（）

A.burntB.stuckC.changedD.grown

17.13.（）

A.includeB.confineC.implyD.contain

18.55.（）

A.easilyB.seriouslyC.highlyD.lightly

19.79.（）

A.showB.trickC.tryD.program

20.Haveyoueverhadadream?I'mnottalkingaboutadreamyouhavewhenyousleep.I'mtalkingaboutaconsciousdream51youwouldliketoseeanewfuture,adifferentchoiceofemployment,andabusinessofyourown.Howmanytimeshaveyouwishedthatyoucouldbelivinginadifferent52ratherthantheoneyouarecurrentlyexperiencing?

Severalyearsago,Ihadadreamaboutinventingaboardgamethatwould53myfortunes.Aftermanyrevisions,aboardgamewasdeveloped.Itwasanexcitingtime.Ourdreamseemedtocometruewithsalesstartingtoaccumulate,andourcompanywasalso54.55,anewboardgamesuddenly56marketandmadegreatprogressinsales.Eventually,thecompanywasdissolved.

Perhapsforgamedevelopers,the57emotionsitwasnevermeanttohappenwilldominatetheirfuturedreamsof58adifferentlife.Butforme,maybeIdidn'tsucceedtothelevelIdesired,butattheveryleastIturnedmydream59reality.IfIhadnevertransferredmydream,there60valuablelessonstobelearnedfromthefailure.Itmaytakemany61,butsuccessisachieved.Oncedreamsare62action,formerfailurebecomesabetteractionplaninfuture.Theimportant63hereisthatsuccessonlycomesbyturningdreamsintoreality,andrealizingthat64areonlystepping-stonestofinalsuccess.Aftermanyattempts,manyfailures,manylessonsandmanyfalsestarts,learn65lessonsfromfailures,turndreamsintoreality,anddon'tletadreamonlybeadream,andthensuccesswillarriveatlast

51.（）

A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how

三、翻譯(3題)21.Atthemomentwhatisthemostimportantistofindoutthecauseoftheaccidentimmediately

22.如果你想學(xué)到一些東西，那你就應(yīng)該自己參加到這項(xiàng)工作中去

23.Beingthefirsttodeclareyourlovecanbeverynervousandriskyandcanleaveyoufeelingasvulnerableasaturtlewithnoshell

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Notonly________apromise,butalsohekeptit（）

25.Hethoughtabouttheproblemoverandover,andsuddenlyagoodidea_______tohim（）

26.Nobodyfailstofindthathistwonephewsaremuch_______（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Theofficewasindarkness（）thelightoverhisdesk

A.besidesB.exceptC.exceptforD.ratherthan

六、單選題(0題)28.Thesefiguresarebasedonthethattheeconomywillcontinuetoimprove（）

A.preparationB.impressionC.functionD.expectation

參考答案

1.B【翻譯】對(duì)這家公司來(lái)說(shuō)，任命一位新經(jīng)理是非?？扇〉?。［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣B在“Itisdesirable/important…+that從句”句型中，從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”的形式,should可以省略。而manager和appoint之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用被動(dòng)形式。故選B。

2.B瑪格麗特讓我再重復(fù)一遍電話號(hào)碼，以便她可以記下來(lái)。

［考點(diǎn)］冠詞的用法

【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知，第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用定冠詞the，表示特指；a（n）+序數(shù)詞為固定用法，表示又一，再一，且第二個(gè)空后的second的發(fā)音是以輔音音素/s/開(kāi)頭的，所以第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故選B

3.C到了國(guó)際社會(huì)共同努力打擊恐怖主義的時(shí)候了。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】CItis（high）time+that從句結(jié)構(gòu)中的從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，有時(shí)也用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，should不可省略。故選C

4.A一輛轎車(chē)撞倒了簡(jiǎn)的貓之后逃跑了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Arunover:撞倒；runinto:偶遇，撞見(jiàn)；runthrough:排練，瀏覽；rundown:降低，減少

5.A定期更新數(shù)據(jù)很重要。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】AItis+形容詞+forsb./sth.todosth.為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，所以此處應(yīng)用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。由句中的regularly（定期地，定時(shí)地）一詞可知，此處應(yīng)用不定式的一般式。根據(jù)句意可知，thefigures與update之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式。故選A

6.D本生燈之所以叫這個(gè)名字,是因?yàn)樗徽J(rèn)為是由羅伯特·本生發(fā)明的。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Dbethoughttodo為固定用法，意為被認(rèn)為……。根據(jù)句意可知，動(dòng)詞不定式中invent所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在isthought所表示的動(dòng)作之前。且invent和TheBunsenBurner是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用不定式的完成被動(dòng)式，即tohavebeen+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選D

7.B［翻譯］早上有大霧，因此沒(méi)有一架飛機(jī)可以起飛。

［考點(diǎn)］詞組辨析

【精析】Bgetthrough意為通過(guò)，度過(guò)，做完；takeoff意為起飛，離開(kāi)，脫下；pullout意為離開(kāi)，撤離，拔出；breakaway意為脫離，放棄，逃跑。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選B

8.A【翻譯】那使我想起了我在鄉(xiāng)下度過(guò)的時(shí)光。［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配Aremindsb.ofsth.意為“使某人想起某事”，為固定搭配。

9.A不管這個(gè)故事多么有趣，我都抽不出時(shí)間來(lái)看。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Anomatterhow和however都有無(wú)論如何的意思，且都可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為nomatterhow/however+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ),四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有A項(xiàng)符合該結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A

10.C經(jīng)濟(jì)困難的學(xué)生被高額學(xué)費(fèi)困擾著。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ctuitionfees意為學(xué)費(fèi)，為固定用法。money:錢(qián)；cost：花費(fèi)；price：價(jià)格，這三項(xiàng)均不與tuition搭配使用

11.C［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】C本句句意為總統(tǒng)居住和工作的地方不能被公眾參觀。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處為定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，指代先行詞part，且從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用where或inwhich引導(dǎo)

12.CC語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。and作為連詞，其前后動(dòng)詞的形式需保持一致，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，選C項(xiàng)

13.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據(jù)上下文可知，此處表達(dá)的是每一個(gè)都如立在那里的里程碑，代表著某個(gè)人一時(shí)的（passing）興趣。故選B

14.B［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】Btakeawalk為固定搭配，意為散步

15.A［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】Abeindanger為固定搭配，意為處于危險(xiǎn)中，有危險(xiǎn)。故選A

16.B［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】Bgetstuckin為固定搭配,意為陷入，符合題意。故選B

17.A

18.C［考點(diǎn)］詞