2023年廣東省中山市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2023年廣東省中山市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Jayhadacaraccident______arainynight.A.inB.onC.atD.by

2.—MustIcleanthecagetoday?—No，you________.A.mustnotB.cannotC.neednotD.maynot

3.Hisgrandfatherlikes()books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.seeing

4.---Willyoudrivetotheparty?---No，Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired

5.Ihavelostoneofmygloves,I_____itsomewhere.A.mustdropB.musthavedroppedC.mustbedropping

6.Canyouplay___basketball?A.theB.aC.yourD./

7.Thenumberofthepeoplewho()cars()increasing.A.own;areB.own;isC.owns;isD.owns;are

8.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard().A.thebettervoice

B.agoodvoice

C.thebestvoice

D.abettervoice

9.Thismedicine________millionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.A.issavingB.willsaveC.hassavedD.hadsaved

10.—Ireallyliketherecordyoulentmelastweek.—________.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit

B.That’sallright

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Ihopeyoulikeit

11.---CouldIhavealookatyournewMP4?---Sure，you().A.couldB.willC.canD.might

12.It’sonlyten()walk.A.minuteB.minutesC.minutes’D.minute’s

13.---Wouldyouplease()drawpicturesonthewall?---Sorry.I()doitagain.A.don’t，won’tB.notto，don’tC.not，won’tD.don’t，don’t

14.Throughouthistory,thelanguage______byapowerfulgroupspreadsacrossacivilization(文明).

A.tospeakB.speakingC.spokenD.tobespoken

15.---Doyouknowhowlongthehighwayis?---Yes，it’skilometers.A.twohundredsandfortyfive

B.twohundredandfortyfive

C.twohundredandforty-five

D.twohundredfortyandfive

16.---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?---().A.No，thanks

B.No.GoodideaC.Yes，please

D.Yes.Betternot

17.Thishallcanhold300students().WhichisNOTcorrect?

A.intotalB.totallyC.wholeD.inall

18.AtalkonAmericanhistory()intheschoolhallnextweek.A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.gives

19.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant()，butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingso

20.Whendoingexperiments，onecannotrelytoomuchuponthehumansensestomake________observation.

A.accurateB.casualC.eventualD.potential

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、漢譯英(5題)27.有些種類的美國食品現(xiàn)在在中國越來越受歡迎。

28.聽到一個好的笑話，她總是會大笑。

29.父親建議我們進(jìn)行爬山比賽。(使用賓語從句)

30.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)一只大熊貓有危險，你會怎么做?(indanger)

31.事實上，吃健康食品對身體健康很重要。(infact)(此試題有下劃線)

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Fromthesign,wecanknow_________.A.thespeedmustbemorethan30

B.thespeedmustn'tbemorethan30

C.thespeedshouldbe30

33.Thenumberoftheflightwas________.A.729B.117C.G3

34.Whatdoesthesignmean？A.Ifyoudon’tobeytrafficrule，youwillbepunished.

B.Whenthetrafficlightisred，youdon’thavetostop.

C.Trafficlightsarenotnecessary.

35.Whatisthepriceoforangejuice?A.$3.00.B.$20.C.$5.00.

36.Ifyouwanttoknowthecostofthelessons，youcan________togettheinformation.A.call34789256

B.onlygototheclub

C.readtheadsabovecarefully

D.jointheclubandaskothers

五、翻譯(10題)37.Thesooneryouanswertheletter,thebetter.

38.聽到一個好的笑話，她總是會大笑。

39.Dolistentotheteachers!

40.Althoughheisveryrich，themanfeelslonely.

41.Theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.

42.Wearehavingagreattime.

43.Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.

44.Everyonewantstogetthenewphone,justasmuchasyoudo.

45.Themedicinewillmakeyoubetter.

46.Doyouknowthatthefirstkiteinhistorywasmadeofwood?

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Theoldfarmer（）.A.cametothecityforthefirsttime

B.hadtravelledtothecityseveraltimes

C.foundnothingnewandstrangeinthecity

D.onlyvisitedthelargetallbuilding

48.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項vitamindisessentialforbone-building,cognitivefunction,jointhealth,immunefunction,bloodsugarcontrol,positivemoodandmore.itcanhelppreventmanydiseases.somestudiessuggestthattheloweryourvitamindlevelis,thehigheryourriskofdeathfromanycausewillbe.however,it'snotagreatideatojustgrabasupplement（補(bǔ)充物）offthedrugstoreshelfandstarttakingit.sincemanyofusaredeficientinvitamind,alsoknownasthe"sunshinevitamin”,doctorswilloftengiveusaprescription（處方）forhighlevelsofvitamindsupplements,withdosesrangingfrom2,000to10,000iu(internationalunits)perday,upto50,000iuperweek,andsometimesevenmore.butlikeallgoodthings,it'spossibletogettoomuchofit."verybigdosesofvitamindcancauseabuild-upofcalciumintheblood,whichleadstonausea,vomiting,poorappetite,weakness,andweightloss,"saysmadelinebaslerofrealyounutrition.here'sthebiggerissue:anyextraintakeof,vitamindcangetstoredinthebody."abuild-upofstoredvitamindcancauseavoidableproblems,"saysmarrafrancis,medicaldirectorateverlywell,"leadingtoproblemssuchaskidneystones."theaveragedailyrecommendedamountsvarybasedonyourage.thenationalinstitutesofhealthsettherecommendeddietaryallowanceforvitamindat600iudailyforinfant,children,andadultsupto70yearsold.adultsaged71andolderneed800iu,sincetheabilitytoabsorbvitaminddropswithage.peoplewhoareobesemayalsoneedmorevitamindbecausethefatcellstakeitup,makingitlessavailableforusebythebody.inwinterwhenyou'regettinglesssunexposure,someexpertssayit'ssafetotakedailydosesofaround1,000to2,000iuwithoutanyriskofcomplications（并發(fā)癥）.thoughyou'llgetabitofvitamindfromfoods—includingfattyfishbeefliver,cheese,eggyolksandmushrooms,plusfortifiedfoodslikemilk,orangejuice,andcereal—theamountsaresosmallthatthere'slittleneedtoworrythatthey’llputyouoverthedailydoes.whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?A.wecanactuallyreducetheriskofdeath.

B.peopledon'treallyknowvitamindwell.

C.vitamindsupplementsarenecessaryforeveryone.

D.vitamindshouldbesupplementedcarefullydespiteitsimportance.

49.Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840，hehadto().A.watchlotsoffilms

B.buyanexpensivecamera

C.stopinmostcities

D.takemanyfilmsandsomethingelsewithhim

50.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.

B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.

C.AncientChinesealongtheSilkRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.

D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.

51.AFrenchmancametoLondontostudyEnglish.HelivedathisEnglishfriend'shome.Heworkedhardathislessons.Everymorninghedidsomereadingbythewindowbeforehewenttoclass.Hisfriend,Grant,likedtokeepbirds.Everyday,earlyinthemorninghetookhisbirdsoutoftheroom.Sometimeshehunghiscageonatreeinhisgardenorsometimesonhiswindowupstairs.Onemorningwhenhetookouthisbirdcageandtriedtohangitonthewindowupstairs,thecagesuddenlyfelloffhishand.Hecouldn'tcatchit.Soheshouted，“Lookout!”Assoonasheheardtheshout，theFrenchmanputhisheadoutofthewindowandtriedtolookatwhatwashappening.Whathappened?Thecagewasjustintimetohithimonthehead!FromthenontheFrenchmanknewwhattheEnglish“Lookout!”reallymeant.問題：EverymorningtheFrenchmandidsomereading（）.A.athome

B.inhisfriend"shome

C.intheclassroom

D.onhiswaytoclass

52.Mrs.Browncarefullywroteallthethingsdownonapieceofpaper，why?A.Becauseshewasgoingtoattendaparty.

B.Becauseshewantedtobuythemherself.

C.Becauseshewantedtoshowherhusbandwhattobuyforher.

D.Becauseshedidn’twanttobuyoreatthembymistake.

53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MexicoCityisthecapitalofMexico.B.ThepopulationofMexicoCityis30,000,000.C.Tokyoisacitywiththelargestpopulation.

D.MexicoCityisoneofthehighestcityintheworld.

54.Thereadingalsotellsus_________.A.thepricesoffoodanddrinks

B.theaddressoftheEatery

C.thenameofthemanager

D.thewayofgettingintouchwiththeEatery

55.Wherecanyougettheboat?A.NearBuckinghamPalace.

B.NearBigBen.

C.NearTowerBridge.

D.NearKing’sStreet.

56.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.StopWasting

B.Schoollife

C.WasteintheSchool

D.RichResourcesinChina

參考答案

1.B

2.C句意：—我今天必須要把籠子清洗干凈嗎?—不，你不必?；卮餸ust開頭的疑問句，用needn’t。故選C。

3.B他的祖父喜歡閱讀。likedoing表示喜歡某事物，而且以前就喜歡，還可能持續(xù)；liketodo表示想要，欲做某事用。他的祖父應(yīng)該是一直都喜歡閱讀，所以選B。

4.D你將開車去參加聚會嗎？——不，我的車正在被維修。

5.B

6.D你會打籃球嗎？球類運動前不用定冠詞the，故選D。

7.B擁有汽車的人數(shù)在增加。

8.D她唱得多好??！我從來沒有聽過更好聽的聲音了。

9.C這種藥自從投入使用以來已經(jīng)救了數(shù)百萬人的性命。since引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過去時，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選C。

10.A

11.C我能看看你新的mp4嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。

12.B

13.C

14.C看到by,用被動語態(tài)，由強(qiáng)勢群體所講的語言。選C

15.C

16.D

17.C這個大廳能容下300名學(xué)生。哪個不正確？intotal，總計，總共是介詞詞組，通常作定語可以放句首也可放句末，total強(qiáng)調(diào)總的數(shù)量；totally完全；whole是形容詞，意為“完整的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)事物的完整性，所有的部分都存在。inall總計，總共后可以接名詞。

18.C下周將在學(xué)校禮堂舉行一次關(guān)于美國歷史的演講。下周用將來時，演講是被舉行的，要用被動語態(tài)，所以這里選B。

19.B

20.A考查形容詞辨析。accurate精確的;casual隨便的;eventual最后的;potential潛在的。句意為：在做實驗的時候，為了得到準(zhǔn)確的觀察結(jié)果，我們不能完全依靠個人的感覺。

21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項。

22.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時，故選C。

23.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

26.A考查動詞短語辨析