全國職稱英語理工B類考試真題及答案集合

2007年度全國職稱外語等級考試試卷

英語

（理工類B級）

第1部分：詞匯選項（第「15題，每題1分，共15分）

下面每個句子中均有1個詞或短語劃有底橫線，請為每處劃線部分確定1個意義最為接

近的選項。

1.1havebeentryingtoquitsmoking.

A.giveup

B.pickup

C.buildup

D.takeup

2.Reliefworkerswereshockedbywhattheysaw.

A.moved

B.touched

C.surprised

D.worried

3.TheweatherisaconstantsubjectofconversationinBritain.

A.question

B.problem

C.title

D.topic

4.ThisisnottypicalofEnglish,butisafeatureoftheChineselanguage.

A.particular

B.characteristic

C.remarkable

D.idiomatic

5.Itisvirtuallyimpossibletopersuadehimtoapplyforthejob.

A.simply

B.almost

C.totally

D.completely

6.Thesearedefensivebehaviorpatternswhichderivefromourfears.

A.stem

B.rely

C.develop

D.grow

7.Onlyasmallminorityofthementallyillareliabletoharmthemselvesor

others.

A.easy

B.possible

C.likely

D.difficult

8.Theyhavethecapabilitytodestroytheenemyinafewdays.

A.possibility

B.necessity

C.ability

D.probability

9.Wehaveneverseensuchgorgeoushills.

A.beautiful

B.stretching

C.spreading

D.rolling

10.Theleaveshavebeensweptintohugeheaps.

A.loads

B.layers

C.pyramids

D.piles

11.Thenewswillhorrifyeveryone.

A.attract

B.terrify

C.tempt

D.excite

12.Thearticlesketchedthemajoreventsofthedecade.

A.described

B.offered

C.outlined

D.presented

13.1won'ttoleratethatkindofbehavior.

A.bear

B.receive

C.admit

D.take

14.Theirstyleofplayingfootballisutterlydifferent.

A.barely

B.scarcely

C.hardly

D.totally

15.Hersisterurgedhertoapplyforthejob.

A.advised

B.caused

C.forced

D.promised

BlackHoles

Mostscientistsagreethatblackholesexistbutarenearlyimpossibleto

locate.Ablackholeintheuniverseisnotasolidobject,likeaplanet,butitis

shapedlikeasphere（球體）.Astronomers（天文學家）thinkthatatthecenterofablack

holethereisasinglepointinspacewithinfinite（無限的）density（稠密）.This

singlepointiscalledasingularity（奇點）.Ifthesingularitytheoryiscorrect,it

meansthatwhenamassivestarcollapses,allthematerialinitdisappearsinto

thesingularity.Thecenterofablackholewouldnotreallybeaholeatall,but

aninfinitelydensepoint.Anythingthatcrossestheblackholeispulledinbyits

greatgravity.

Althoughblackholesdoexist,theyaredifficulttoobserve.Thesearethe

reasons.

?Nolightoranythingelsecomesoutofblackholes.Asaresult,theyare

invisibletoatelescope.

?Inastronomicalterms,blackholesaretruly.Forexample,ablackholeformed

bythecollapseofagiantstarwouldhaveaneventhorizon（視界）only18milesacross.

?ThenearestblackholeswouldbedozensoflightyearsawayfromEarth.One

lightyearisabout6trillion（7J4Z?）miles.Eventhemostpowerfultelescopescould

notpickoutanobjectsosmallatsuchagreatdistance.

In1994theHubbleSpaceTelescopeprovidedevidencethatblackholes

exist.Therearestillanswerstobefound,however,soblackholesremainoneofthe

mysteriesoftheuniverse.

16.Blackholesarepartofspace.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

17.Blackholesexistbutaredifficulttoobserve.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

18.Thecenterofablackholeisempty.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

19.Theattractionoftwolargestarsleadstogravity.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

20.Thesunistheheavieststarintheuniverse.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

21.Thenearestblackholesarehundredsoflightyearsawayfromus.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

22.TheHubbleSpaceTelescopehelpsscientiststounderstandthenatureofthe

universe.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

第3部分：概括大意與完成句子（第23~30題，每題1分，共8分）

下面的短文后有2項測試任務：（1）第23~26題要求從所給的6個選項中為第2~5段每段選

擇1個最佳標題；（2）第27~30題要求從所給的6個選項中為每個句子確定1個最佳選項。

MemoryTest

1"Iamgoingtogiveyoufivetechniquesthatwillenableyoutoremember

anythingyouneedtoknowatschool,“promisedlecturerlanRobinsontoahundred

schoolchildren.Heslappedhishanddownonthetable."WhenI'vefinishedintwo

hours9time,yourworkwillbefarmoreeffectiveandproductive.Anyonenot

interested,leavenow."Theentireroomsatstill.

2RobinsoncallshimselftheMindMagician（魔術師）.Hespecializesindoing

magictricksthatlooktotallyimpossible,andthenherevealsthattheyinvolve

nothingmoremysteriousthangoodold-fashionedtrickery（騙術）.“Ihavealways

beeninterestedintricksinvolvingmemory-beingabletoreeloff（一口氣說出）

theorderofcardsinapack,thatsortofthing,“heexplains.

3Robinsonwasalreadylecturingtoschoolsonhismagictechniqueswhenit

struckhimthatstudentsmightfindmemorytechniquesevenmorevaluable."It

wasn'tdifficultareatomoveinot,asthestuffsallthereinbooks."Sohe

summarizedeverythingtomakeatwo-hourlectureaboutfivetechniques.

4"Youwanttolearnalistofahundredthings?Athousand?Noproblem,“says

Robinson.Thescandalisthateverychildisnottaughtthetechniquesfromthe

beginningoftheirschoollife.Theschoolchildrenwhowerewatchinghimthought

itwasbrilliant."IwishVdbeentoldthisearlier,ncommentedMark,after

Robinsonhadshownthemhowtoconstructmentaljourneysw.

5Essentially,youvisualize（想象）awalkdownastreet,oratriprounda

room,andpickthepointswhereyouwillputthethingsyouwanttoremember-the

lamppost,thefruitbowl.Thenineachlocationyouputavisualrepresentationof

yourlist-phrasalverbs,historicaldates,whatever-makingthemasstrangeas

possible.Itisthatsimple,anditworks.

6Thereactionofschoolshasbeenuniformlyenthusiastic."Thepupils

benefitedenormouslyfromlan,spresentation,“saysDrJohnston,headoftheschool

whereRobinsonwasspeaking.Ideallyweshouldrunaregularclassinmemory

techniquessopupilscanpickitupgradually.”

23.Paragraph2.

24.Paragraph3.

25.Paragraph4?

26.Paragraph5.

A.Goodresults

B.Anancientskill

C.Gainingattention

D.Memorytricks

E.Alectureonmemorytechniques

F.Waystoimprovememory

27.Thememorytechniquesusedarenomorecomplexthantheold__.

28.Robinsontaughtchildrentouse“mentaljourneyswtoimprove__.

29.Robinsontoldthepupilsthatallthememorytechniquescouldbefoundin

30.Theschoolchildrengotalotfromthemagician,s__.

A.books

B.lecture

C.tricks

D.facts

E.memory

F.list

第4部分：閱讀理解（第3廣45題，每題3分，共45分）

下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，為每題確定1個最佳選項。

第一篇RenewableEnergySources

Todaypetroleum（石油）providesaround40%oftheworld'senergyneeds,mostly

fuellingautomobiles.Coalisstillused,mostlyinpowerstations,tocover

one-quarterofourenergyneeds,butitistheleastefficient,unhealthiestandmost

environmentallydamagingfossilfuel（礦物燃料）?Naturalgasreservescouldfill

someofthegapfromoil,butreservesofthatwillnotlastintothe22ndcentury

either.Mostexpertspredictwewillexhausteasilyaccessiblereserveswithin50

years.Less-pollutingrenewableenergysourcesofferamorepracticallong-term

energysolution."Renewable”referstothefactthattheseresourcesarenotused

fasterthantheycanbereplaced.

Hydroelectric（水力發(fā)電的）powerisnowthemostcommonformofrenewable

energy,supplyingaround20%ofworldelectricity.China'sThreeGorgesDamisthe

largestever.AtfivetimesthesizeoftheUS'sHooverDam,its26turbines（渦

輪機）willgeneratetheequivalentenergyof18coal-firedpowerstations.Itwill

satisfy3%ofChina,sentireelectricitydemand.

In2003,thefirstcommercialpowerstationtousetidal（潮汐的）currentsinthe

openseaopenedinNorway.Itisdesignedlikewindmill（風車），butotherstakethe

formofturbines.

Aspricesfall,windpowerhasbecomethefastestgrowingtypeofelectricity

generation-quadrupling（翻兩番）worldwidebetween1999and2005.Modernwindfarms

consistofturbinesthatgenerateelectricity.Thoughitwillbemore

expensive,thereismorethanenoughwindtoprovidetheworld'sentireenergy

needs.Windfarmscomeinonshoreandoffshoreforms.Theycanoftenendupatspots

ofnaturalbeauty,andareoftenunpopularwithresidents.Andturbinesarenot

totallyharmless-theycaninterferewithradar,alterclimateandkillsea

birds.ScotlandisbuildingEuropeslargestwindfarm,whichwillpower200,000

homes.TheUK'sgoalistogenerateone-fifthofpowerfromrenewablesources,mainly

wind,by2020.Butthismaycauseproblems,becausewindisunreliable.

31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthemostpollutingenergy

resource?

A.Petroleum.

B.Coal.

C.Naturalgas

D.Water.

32.China'sThreeGorgesDam

A.isthefirsthydroelectricdamintheworld.

B.isofthesamesizeastheUS'sHooverDam.

C.cangeneratearound3%ofworldelectricity.

D.isthelargesthydroelectricdamintheworld.

33.Whichcountrytooktheleadinmakinguseoftidalcurrentstoproducepower

in2003?

A.TheUK.

B.China.

C.Norway.

D.TheUS.

34.Oneoftheproblemswithwindfarmsisthat

A.thereisnotenoughwind.

B.windisnotreliable.

C.theycanonlybebuiltonthesea.

D.theymightinfluencetheworldeconomy.

35.Accordingtothepassage,resourceslikewindare

A.renewable.

B.recyclable.

C.damaging.

D.scarce.

第二篇Hurricane（颶風）Katrina

Ahurricaneisafiercelypowerful,rotating（旋轉(zhuǎn)的）formoftropicalstormthat

canbe124to1,240milesindiameter.ThetermhurricaneisderivedfromHurican,the

nameofanativeAmericanstormgod.Hurricanesaretypicalofacalmcentralregion

oflowpressurebetween12to60milesindiameter,knownastheeye.Theyoccurin

tropicalregions.Overitslifetime,oneofthesecanreleaseasmuchenergyas10,000

nuclearbombs.

Theseedforhurricaneformationisacluster（聚集）ofthunderstomsoverwarm

tropicalwaters.Hurricanescanonlyformandbefedwhenthesea-surfacetemperature

exceeds27℃andthesurroundingatmosphereiscalm.Theserequirementsaremet

betweenJuneandNovemberinthenorthernpartoftheworld.

Undertheseconditions,largequantitiesofwaterevaporate（蒸發(fā)）and

condense（冷凝）intocloudsandrain-releasingheatintheprocess.Itisthisheat

energy,combinedwiththerotationoftheEarth,thatdrivesahurricane.

Whenthewarmcolumnofairfromtheseasurfacefirstbeginstorise,itcauses

anareaoflowpressure.Thisinturncreateswindasairisdrawnintothearea.This

spinningwinddragsupmoremoistairfromtheseasurfaceinaprocessthat

strengthensthestorm.Coldairfallsbacktotheoceansurfacethroughtheeyeand

ontheoutsideofthestorm.

Initially,whenwindspeedsreach23milesperhour,thesemild,wetandgrey

weathersystemsareknownasdepressions,orlowairpressure.HurricaneKatrina

formedinthiswayoverthesouth-easternBahamason23August2005.Katrinahas

hadadevastatingimpactontheGulfCoastoftheUS,leavingadisasterzoneof

90,000squaremilesinitswake（尾跡）-almostthesizeoftheUK.Thousandshavebeen

killedorinjuredandmorethanhalfamillionpeoplehavebecomehomelessina

humanitarian（人道主義的）crisisofascalenotseenintheUSsincetheGreat

Depression.Thecostofthedamagemaytop$100billion.

36.Theeyeofahurricanereferstoits

A.lowerpart.

B.rotatingpart.

C.calmcentralpart.

D.mostviolentpart.

37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTa“requirement“fortheformationofa

hurricane?

A.Calmsurroundingatmosphere.

B.Highairpressure.

C.Warmsea-surfacetemperature.

D.Agroupofthunderstormsoverwarmtropicalwaters.

38.Whenthewarmairfromtheseasurfacebeginstorise,it

A.createsanareaoflowpressure.

B.suppliescoldairtotheeyeofahurricane.

C.increasesthesea-surfacetemperature.

D.strengthenstherotationoftheearth.

39.Thewordaimpact(paragragh5)couldbebestreplacedby

A."function”.

B."pressure”.

C."disaster”.

D.”effect”.

40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofHurricaneKatrinaaccordingtothe

lastparagraph?

A.TheareaaffectedisalmostasbigastheUK.

B.Ithasleftadisasterzoneof90,000squaremiles.

C.Overhalfamillionpeoplehavebeenforcedtoleavetheirhomes.

D.ThiscrisisismoreseriousthanthatoftheGreatDepression.

第三篇TryingtoFindaFarther

OneofthemoststrikingfindingsofarecentpollintheUKisthatofthe

peopleinbterviewed,oneintwobelievesthatitisbecomingmoredifficulttomeet

someonetostartafamilywith.

Whyaremanyfindingitincreasinglydifficulttostartandsustainintimate

relationships?Doesmodernlifereallymakeithardertofallinlove?0rarewemaking

itharderforourselves?

Itiscertainlythecasetodaythatcontemporarycouplesbenefitindifferent

waysfromrelationships.Womennolongerrelyuponpartnersforeconomicsecurity

orstatus.Amandoesn,texpecthisspousetobeinsolechargeofrunninghis

householdandraisinghischildren.

Butperhapstheknowledgethatwecanliveperfectlywellwithoutapartnership

meansthatittakesmuchmoretopersuadepeopletoabandontheirindependence.

Intheory,findingapartnershouldbemuchsimplerthesedays.Onlyafew

generationsago,yourchoiceofsoulmate（心上人）wasconstrained（限制）by

geography,socialconventionandfamilytradition.Althoughitwasnever

explicit,manymarriageswereessentiallyarranged.

Nowthosebarriershavebeenbrokendown.Youcanapproachabuilderorabrain

surgeoninanybarinanycityonanygivenevening.Whentheworldisyouroyster

（牡蠣），yousurelyhaveabetterchanceoffindingapearl.

Butitseemsthattheoldconventionshavebeenreplacedbyaneventighter

constraint:thetyrannyofchoice.

Theexpectationsofpartnersareinflated（提高）toanunmanageabledegree:good

looks,impressivesalary,kindtograndmother,andrightsocks.Thereisnoroomfor

errorinthefirstimpression.

Wethinkthatarelationshipcanbeperfect.Ifitisn't,itisdisposable.We

worktoprotectourselvesagainstfutureheartacheanddon,tputinthehard

emotionallaborneededtobuildastrongrelationship.Ofcourse,thisiscomplicated

byrealities.Thecostofhousingandchild-rearingcreatespressuretohaveastable

incomeandcareerbeforealifepartnership.

41.Whatdoestherecentpollshow?

A.Itisgettingmoredifficultforawomantofindherhusband.

B.Itisgettingincreasinglydifficulttostartafamilyl.

C.Itisgettingmoredifficultforamantofindhiswife.

D.Itisgettingincreasinglydifficulttodevelopanintimaterelationshipwith

yourspouse.

42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutacontemporarymarriedcouple?

A.Thewifedoesn,thavetoraisethechildrenallbyherself.

B.Thehusbanddoesn,thavetosupportthefamilyallbyhimself.

C.Thewifeis,no1,ongertheonlypersontomanagethehousehold.

D.Theywillreceivealargesumofmoneyfromthegovernment.

43.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTaconstraintonone'schoiceofsoulmate

intheolddays?

A.Thehealthconditionofhisorhergrandmother.

B.Thegeographicalenvironment.

C.Thesocialconvention.

D.Thefamilytradition.

44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTexpectedofapartneraccordingtothispassage?

A.Goodlooks.

B.Animpressivecareer.

C.Ahighsalary.

D.Afinesenseofhumor.

45.Theword"sustain”(paragraph2)couldbebestreplacedby

A.reducew.

B.“shake”.

C.“maintain”.

D.weakenw.

第5部分：補全短文(第46~50題，每題2分，共10分)

下面的短文有5處空白，短文后有6個句子，其中5個取自短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分

別放回原有位置，以恢復文章原貌。

AHeroicWoman

ThewholeoftheUnitedStatescheereditslatesthero,AshleySmith,withthe

FederalBureauofInvestigationsayingitwasplanningtogiveabigrewardtoher

forhavingabraveheartandwisemind.

(46)ShewasmovingintoherapartmentinAtlanta,Georgiaearlyonthemorning

ofMarch12,whenamanfollowedhertoherdoorandputaguntoherside."Istarted

walkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,reallyafraid,“shesaidinaTVinterview

lastweek.ThemanwasBrianNichols,33.Hewassuspectedofkillingthreepeople

atanAtlantacourthouse(法院)onMarch11andlaterofkillingafederalagent.(47)

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butreleasedheraftersherepeatedlybegged

himnottotakeherlife."Itoldhimifhehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn,thave

amummy,“shesaid.Inordertocalmthemandown,shereadtohimfrom"The

Purpose-DrivenLife”,abest-sellingreligiousbook.Heaskedhertorepeata

paragraphaaboutwhatyouthoughtyourpurposeinlifewas-whattalentswereyou

given.w(48)

“Ibasicallyjusttalkedtohimandtriedtogainhistrust,“Smithsaid.

SmithsaidsheaskedNicholswhyhechoseher."HesaidhethoughtIwasan

angelsentfromGod,andwewereChristiansisterandbrogher,“shesaid."Andthat

hewaslost,andthatGodledhimtometotellhimthathehadhurtalotof

peopole.v(49)ShesaidNicholswassurprisedwhenshemadehimbreakfastandthat

thetwoofthemwatchedtelevisioncoverage(報道)ofthepolicehuntforhim."I

cannotbelievethat'sme,"Nicholstoldthewoman.Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhat

shethoughtheshoulddo.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyou

don't,lotsmorepeoplearegoingtogethurt.”

Eventually,helethergo.(50)AUS$60,000rewardhadbeenpostedforNichols'

capture.AuthoritiessaidtheydidnotyetknowifSmithwouldbeeligible(有資

格的)forthatmoney.

A.Thelocalpoliceweresearchingforhim.

B.Smithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.

C.SmithtriedveryhardtokillNichols.

D.Sheevencookedbreakfastforthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.

E.Andthetwoofthemdiscussedthistopic.

F.Thenshecalledthepolice.

第6部分：完形填空(第5廣65題，每題1分，共15分)

下面的短文有15處空白，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容為每處空白確定1個最佳選項。

WalkaQuarter-MileorDie

Ifyoucanwalkaquarter-mile,odds(可能性)areyouhaveatleastsixyearsof

lifeleftinyou,scientistssay.Andthefasteryoucan(51)it,thelongeryoumight

live.

Whilewalkingisnoguaranteeof(52)orlongevity(長壽)，anewstudyfoundthat

theabilityofelderlypeopletodothequarter-milewasanuimportant

determinant(決定因素)“inwhetherornotthey'dbe(53)sixyearslaterandhowmuch

illnessanddisabilitytheywouldendure.

“The(54)tocompletethiswalkwasapowerfulpredictorofhealth

outcomes,“saidstudyleaderAnneNewmanoftheUniversityofPittsburghSchool

ofMedicine."Infact,we(55)thatthepeoplewhocouldnotcompletethewalk

were(56)anextremelyhighriskoflaterdisabilityanddeath.”

Newmanandcolleaguesrecruitednearly2,700whiteandAfrican-Americanmen

andwomenaged70to79to(57)thewalk.Alltheparticipantswerescreenedand

determinedtobeinrelatively(58)health,andtheyhadallsaidtheyhadpreviously

walkedthatfarwithno(59).Only86percentofthemfinished,(60).

Thescientiststhenmonitoredthehealthandmortalityofall(61)forthenext

sixyears."Therewasabiggapinhealthoutcomes(62)peoplewhocouldcomplete

thelongerwalkandpeoplewhocouldnot,withthelatterbeingatanextremely

high(63)ofbecomingdisabledordying,“Newmansaid."Whatwasreallysurprising

isthatthesepeoplewerenot(64)ofhowweaktheyactuallywere.n

Finishingtimeswerefoundtobecrucial,too.Thosewhocompletedthewalkbut

wereamongtheslowest25percent（65）threetimesgreaterriskofdeaththanthe

speedierfolks.

51.A.takeB.doC.jumpD.run

52.A.healthB.safetyC.peaceD.fun

53.A.oldB.effectiveC.alikeD.alive

54.A.taskB.standardC.abilityD.subject

55.A.foundB.doubtedC.suspectedD.studied

56.A.inB.atC.ofD.with

57.A.competeB.loseC.completeD.win

58.A.goodB.mentalC.physicalD.psychological

59.A.questionB.problemC.answerD.solution

60.A.henceB.moreoverC.howeverD.so

61.A.participantsB.activistsC.colleaguesD.athletes

62.A.forB.onC.amongD.between

63.A.numberB.gradeC.riskD.standard

64.A.sureB.freeC.stupidD.aware

65.A.increasedB.facedC.carriedD.avoided

2007年度職稱外語等級考試標準答案

英語一理工類A卷（B級）

1.A2.C3.D4.B5.B6.A7.C8.C9.A10.Dll.B

12.C13.A14.D15.A16.A17.A18.B19.C20.C21.B

22.A23.D24.E25.A26.F27.C28.E29.A30.B31.B

32.D33.C34.B35.A36.C37.B38.A39.D40.D41.B

42.D43.A44.D45.C46.B47.A48.E49.D50.F51.B

52.A53.D54.C55.A56.B57.C58.A59.B60.C61.A

62.D63.C64.D65.B

2008年度全國職稱外語等級考試試卷

英語

（理工類B級）

第1部分：詞匯選項（第1?15題，每題1分，共15分）

下面每個句子中均有1個詞或短語劃有底橫線，請為每處劃線部分確定1個意義最為接

近的選項。

1Shefoundmeverydull

A.dirty

B.sleepy

C.lazy

D.boring

2ThePresidentmadeabriefvisittoBeijing

A.short

B.working

C.forma

D.secret

3Hewaspersuadedtogivetheidea.

A.mention

B.accept

C.consider

D.drop

4Jackconsumesapoundofcheeseday.

A.eats

B.drinks

C.buys

D.produces

5Maryjusttoldusaveryfascinatingstory.

A.strange

B.frightening

C.difficult

D.interesting

6It'sagorgeousdayanyway

A.lovely

B.cold

C.normal

D.rainy

7Herlifeisbecomingmorediverse

A.generous

B.humorous

C.varied

D.romantic

8Foreignmilitaryaidwasprolongingthewar

A.broadening

B.worsening

C.extending

D.accelerating

9Shewasunwillingtogobutshehadnochoice.

A.unable

B.indecisive

C.ready

D.reluctant

10Sheis.slender,withdelicatewristsandankles

A.sick

B.weak

C.slim

D.pale

11Withimmenserelief,stoppedrunning

A.some

B.enormous

C.little

D.extensive

12Thescientistsbegantoaccumulatedata

A.collect

B.handle

C.analyze

□.investigate

13JackeventuallyOvertookthelasttruck

A.hit

B.passed

C.reached

D.led

14Sometimesitisadvisabletobookhotelsinadvance

A.possible

B.profitable

C.easy

D.wise

15Thereasonfortheirunusualbehaviorremainsapuzzle.

A.fact

B.mystery

C.statement

D.game

第二部分，暫無

第3部分：概括大意與完成句子（第23—30題，每題1分，共8分）

下面的短文后有2項測試任務：（1）第23?26題要求從所給的6個選項中為第2?5段

每段選擇1個最佳標題;（2）第27?30題要求從所給的6個選項中為每個句子確定1。個最佳

選項。

TheSupercomputerNetwork

1Recently,tenlaboratoriesrunbygovernmentsindifferentpartsoftheworldhave

becomelinked.Theircomputershavebeenconnectedsotheycan^talk^toeachother.This

maynotseemverydramaticnews,butitisthebeginningofadevelopmentthatwillincrease

thepoweroftheInternettremendously.

2TheInternetisaninterconnected（互聯(lián)）systemofnetworksthatconnectscomputers

roundtheworldandfacilitatesthetransmissionandexchangeofinformation.Thewaythat

youusetheIntermitisbyaccessingthisnetwork.Thisdependsonthepowerthatyour

systemallowsyoutouse.Thepowerofyourcomputerisresponsibleforhowfastyoucan

download（下載）files,howmuchdatayoucanstore,etc.Ifyourcomputerisoldandslow,

accessingtheinformationcanbeverydifticult.

3Thenewdevelopmentininformationtechnologyhasbeencalleduthegrid”（網(wǎng)格技

術）,anditwillbeanetworkofcomputersthatarelinkedtogether.The^grid^willworkina

differentwayfromtheIinternet,enablingyoutogetthepowerofthebiggestcomputersin

theworldonyourcomputer.Accessingtheinformationwillnolongerdependonthepowerof

yourcomputer.Theideaisthatwhileyouaccessinformation,youwillalsohave'accesstothe

powerofthebiggercomputerstations.

4Oneadvantageofthisrevolutionaryideaisthatgeographicallocationwillbecome

irrelevant.The^^grid^willdecidewhicharethebestpartsofaworldwidenetworktodothe

jobyouwant.ThismeansthatyoumaybeaccessingacomputerInJapantosolveaproblem

inAlaska.

5TheugridMcanbecomparedtohavinganefficientpersonalassistant.Youcangave

yourassistantataskand^he^willdoitforyou.Theassistantwilldothepreliminary

research,collectthedata,comparethemanddecideonthebestcourseofactionbyaccessing

anyofthecomputercentersinthe"grid”thathapp