2023年英語學(xué)習(xí)英語四級聽力高頻詞匯

、|!_一個人總要走陌生的路，看陌生的風(fēng)景，聽陌生的歌，然后在某個不經(jīng)意的瞬間，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)，原本費(fèi)盡心機(jī)想要忘掉的事情真的就這么忘掉了..棄我去者，昨日之日不可留亂我心者，今日之日多煩憂BREAK語言教室四級系列*（內(nèi)部資料-四級聽力）*四級高頻詞匯，詞組（1）學(xué)生與學(xué)生關(guān)系Classmate,Building,Floor,Multi-mediaclassroom,Havingclass,Haveabreak/rest,Afterschool,Refectory/dininghall,Standinline/queue,cafeteria(餐廳)，dolaundry，Students’union,Studentcentre,cheerlady,parade,mobilphone,cellphone,computer,desktop,laptop,Mp3宿舍與學(xué)生關(guān)系Dormitory,Dorm,Apartment,Roommate,Basement,Washer,Dryer,Shower,faucet,toilet,vaccumcleaner,bedsheet,pillow,quilt.考試Midterm,finals,countfor50%ofyourscore,exam.選課與課堂Professor,course,required/compulsory（必修）,elective/selective/optional（選修）,seminar（研討）,elementary(初級的),intermediate（中級的）,advanced（高級的）,excellentreputation,dropacourse（退課）,skipclass(逃課),attendance(出勤),fillsbin（替代某人）,clarifythemisunderstanding.作業(yè)與論文Suchaheavyload,paperextendedtothenextweek,waittillthelastminute,missaprettyimportantclass,checkthenotes,explorethetopic,publishedresources,reference,plagiarism(抄襲),getanearlystart.圖書管理員與學(xué)生關(guān)系Magazine,periodical,journal,referencebook,bibliography(文獻(xiàn)學(xué)),stacks（一大堆）,author,writer,catalogue,renew,makethephotocopy,returnthebooks.營業(yè)員與顧客的關(guān)系Onsale,elevator,bargain,pricesaresoaring,jeans,tip,coffeepot,freezer（冰箱）,leather,plastic,pullovers(套衫),cashier,check-in,check-out,stand,pie，pizza,salad,hamburger,sandwich,Frenchfries,soup,ice-cream，dessert,softdrink,beer,ribs,mutton,chef,waiter，waitress,menu，preserve,book,order,steaks,raw,medium,well-done,poultry,soysauce（醬油）,vinegar,appetizer,cocktail,treatsb,specialdish（特色菜）,goDutch（AA制）,papernapkin.Restaurant醫(yī)生與病人Loseweight,gainweight,worriedabout,comedownwithillness,Flu（流感）,fever,bloodpressure,patient,clinic,healthcentre,diagnose,taketemperature,prescription,ward,injection,takethepill/tablet/drug(吃藥),headache,stomachache（肚子痛）,dentist（牙科醫(yī)生）.修理工與顧客Repairman,customer,plumber,carpenter,electrician,checktheoil,gasoline,meter(速度表，水表等),pump,tire,flattire,brakedown.娛樂Goonapicnic,hikingtrip,campingtrip,gotoaconcert,seeamovie,playtheball,Iamcountingthedays,takeabreak,relax,anight-out,takeyourmindoffyourtest..天氣Niceweather,clearup,coldenoughforskating,snowtoomuchtofly.兼職Teachingassistant,researchassistant,labassistant,administrativeassistant,nanny（保姆）,babysitter,dishwashing,fooddelivery,applicant(申請人),referenceletter(推薦信),salary,wage,demandphysicalendurance,pre-careertraining,permanentemployment,part-timejob.居住Apartment,basement,flat,deposit,livein/offcampus,sublet(轉(zhuǎn)租),temporary,accommodation（臨時住處）,landlord（房東）,landlady,messy,aleakyfaucet,tenant,afford,spacious(寬敞的).賓館Frontdesk,receptionist,doubleroom,singleroom,roomnumber,luggage.機(jī)場Board,gate,terminal（航空站）,announcement,duty,dutyfree,customs(海關(guān)),immigrationoffice,luggage,suitcase,visa(簽證),passport（護(hù)照）,passenger,pilot,airhostess.數(shù)量概念Spend,cost,pay,miss(錯過),price,rent,deposit（存儲）,saving,loan（貸款）,charge（收費(fèi)）,ataprice/rateof…（以…的價格）,last（連續(xù)）,dozen（一打）,acoupeof,apairof,around,approximately（大約）,roughly,moreorless,nearly,almost,over,morethan,above.加減關(guān)系More,less,late,early,fast,slow,before,afterDelay,prolong(延長),postpone（推遲，延期）,behindschedule（晚于預(yù)期的時間）,save,increase,decrease,left（剩下的）,therest（其余的，剩余的）。乘除關(guān)系Multiply(乘),divide（除）,times（倍）,twice,percentage（比例）,halfof,double,aquarterof（四分之一）,triple（三倍）,twice/twotimesas…asthe…of（是…的兩倍）.分?jǐn)?shù)、小數(shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方法1/3onethird11/2oneandahalf1/4onefourth4.862fourpointeightsixtwo75%seventy-fivepercent0.5%pointfive79.03%seventy-ninepointzerothreepercent多位數(shù)表達(dá)法9,743ninethousand,sevenhundredandforty-three.19,857,242nineteenmillion,eighthundredandfifty-seventhousandtwohundredandforty-two.時刻的讀法5：15aquarterpast/afterfive或fivefifteen2：45aquartertothree或twoforty-five7：30halfpastseven或seventhirty9：10tenpastnine或nineten14：00twopm00：25twenty-fivepast/aftermidnight24：00midnight/twenty-four日期的讀法1998年5月7日mayseventhnineteenninety-eight1990年nineteenninetytwothousandandfive前天thedaybeforeyesterday后天thedayaftertomorrow每隔一天everyotherday或everytwodays前幾天theotherday或afewdaysago每隔一星期everytwoweeks或everyotherweek飯店Book,reserve,waiter,waitress,atablefortwo,menu,taketheorder,drink,softdrink,beverage,whisky,wine,champagne（香擯酒）,starter,maincourse（主菜）,dessert,soup,coffee,steak,beef,payabill,goDutch,cafeteria,buffet,pizza,applepie,tip(小費(fèi)),chef（廚師）,salt,pepper,mushroom,taste,serve,napkin,snack,worththemoney.賓館Checkin（登記入?。?checkout,room,roomservice,doubleroom,singleroom,suite（套間）,book,makeareservation,receptionfrontdesk,restaurant,porter（機(jī)場或賓館的搬運(yùn)工）,laundry（干洗店）,registration,housekeeper.郵局Stamp,regularmail,registeredmail,expressmail,airmail,parcel,postage,postcard,postalcode,letter,firstclass,economicclass,overweight,telegram.醫(yī)院Doctor,patient,operation,diagnose,diagnosis,medicine,fever,cough,sneeze,takeone’stemperature,pill,tablet,symptom,prescription,injection（掛點(diǎn)滴）,X-rayexamination,surgery,surgeon(外科醫(yī)生),physician（內(nèi)科醫(yī)生）,emergencyroom,asorethroat,highbloodpressure,heartdisease,appointment,physicalexam,painkiller（止痛片）depressive,bluemood,down.學(xué)校Campus,course,academic,assignment,homework,exam,grade,credits,failure,pass,Bachelor’sdegree（學(xué)士學(xué)位）,MA,phD,dormitory,require/compulsorycourse,elective/optionalcourse,diploma（畢業(yè)證書）,certificate,blackboard,whiteboard（白板）,classroom,professor,teacher,student,term,semester（學(xué)期）,anacademicyear（學(xué)年）,department,faculty(全體教職工工),dean（院長）,major,minor,tuition,curriculum(課程設(shè)立)firstyear,secondyear,freshman,sophomore,junior,senior,undergraduatestudent,graduatestudent,termpaper,scholarship.圖書館Catalogue,due,overdue,renew（續(xù)借）,fine（罰款）,fiction（小說）,journal(期刊，報刊),periodical（周期的，定期的，雜志）,circulationdesk,referencebook,librarycard,publication,bookshelf.銀行Cash,balance,openanaccount,withdraw,deposit,cheque,foreigncurrency,exchangerate,save,savings,loan,interestrate,servicecharge,bankclerk.商店Aspecialsale,onsale,groceries,food,fruits,vegetables,milk,bread,drinks,bargain,brand,fashion,cash,cashier’sdesk,counter,check,expensive,cheap,changes,discount,mediumsize,tight,loose,outofstock,receipt(收據(jù)),invoice（發(fā)票）.書店Book,bestseller,map,page,priceofabook,stationary.選課場景：dropclass,classmeets,takeacourse,choosecourse,highrequirement,optionalcourse,hardtofollow聽課場景：Lateforclass,miss/attendthelecture,presentation,briefing,assignments,interesting,boring,topic,copy作業(yè)場景：collectdata,report,deadline,drawnear,askforextension,finish,due,submit,projectproposal,search,research考試場景：Pass,credits,exams,fail,congratulations,cheerup買書、讀書、借書場景：outofprint,readselectively,novelhardtofollow,referencebooks,checkout,returnabook,lendtextbooks談?wù)搶W(xué)習(xí)場景：partner,project,applytheorytoprogram,article,earnalotfromclass,makealotofsenses,present購物場景：Reasonableprice,discount,expensive,agoodbuy,arealbargain外出就餐場景：waiter,waitress,menu,serve,order,reserveatable,dininghall,makeareservation,atableforfour,dineout平常生活場景：apartment,sink,leaking,fix,maintenance,failureofelectricheater,lockone’skeys,install,shower,shelf,furniture組織和參與活動場景：Schoolradiostation,poster,competition,clubmember,seminar,win,runforchairman,dance看戲、看電影、聽音樂會場景：Concert,ticket,artgallery,play,show,noticketleft旅行場景：Trip,flight,switch,seesb.off,departuretime,fly,gate,safety,poseforapicture,runoutoffilm,visit,seaside,canceltheplan,change談同事、談工作的場景：Lateforjob,employee,employer,boss,manager,client,haveameeting,boring,unfitforajob,complainaboutone’sjob求職場景：Interview,nervous,applicationletter,company,jobopportunity,giveagoodimpression,takeanewjob,feelconfident,confirmanappointment,dressup社會交際場景：Callin,dropby,invite,party,gift,birthday,dinner,meetsb.,phoneafriend.關(guān)于保持健康：Exercise,loseweight,doctor,quit/giveupsmoking,checkup,appointment租房和搬家場景：Two-bedroomapartment,furniture,furnished,rentahouse,available,noise關(guān)于汽車：emergencybrake,fix,paint,park,parkinglot,roll,run,used關(guān)于教育:Termpaper,assignment,computergames,reviewone’slessons四級聽力高頻詞組AwhilebackAfterallAnythingbutAsfarasIknowAtanytimeAtsb’sserviceBackupBeabouttoBeenthusiasticaboutBemyselfBesick/tiredofBeup/stayupBetweenyouandmeBoildowntoBrushup(on)BumpintoByallmeansCallforCan’thelp/cannothelpCareforCarryoutClearupComearound/comeroundComedownwith(disease)ComeupwithCountinWhatdoestheman/womanimply?Whatdidconversationmostprobablytakeplace?MakeareservationforMakeendsmeetMakeupMakeup(one’s)mindOneinamillionOutofbusinessOutofthequestionResultinRoundtheclockRun/have/getatemperatureRunoutofRushhourTakeiteasyTheotherdayTurndownTurnoutYouaretellingmeYoubetCanItakeyourorder?Howareyoudoing?How’syourexamgoing?Oh,justsoso.Dropin/by/onEndupEnjoyoneself（玩的快樂）dropout（輟學(xué)）Dosbafavor（幫忙）Comeacross(偶遇)BREAK語言教室四級系列*（內(nèi)部資料-四級聽力）*四級高頻詞匯、詞組（2）需掌握指數(shù)：★★★★★Aroundthecorner//Christmasisaroundthecorner。Speeding//Thetaxidrivermusthavebeenspeeding。Achieve//Achievehappiness/achievesuccess。Havenoidea//I’venoideawheretheideascomefrom。Comeupwith//Howdidyoucomeupwiththenamesofyourcharacters。Impact//Haveadirectimpactonyourbody。Elementaryandmiddleschoolstudent。Rate//Ratethestudentsintodifferentlevels。Recall//Renew//Recalloldthings/oldmaterial;renewthecontract.Takeintoconsideration//Theydidn'ttakeweatherintoconsideration。Turnupsidedown。Distractedbynoise。Crashedintoatree。Reluctant//willing//Hewasreluctantlytodothat。Takeplace//Greatchangeshavebeentookplace。Ban//Thelawsbanthedriverfromusingcellphone。Audience//Infrontoflargeaudience。Transmit//Transmitknowledgefromonegenerationtoanother。Restriction//Strictrestriction。Catchcold。Coldvirus/computervirus。Remedyforcold。Symptomofcold。Takingmedicine。Runningtemperature。Exception//Englishisnoexception/thereisnoexception。Referencebook/referenceletter。Beboundtodosth//Thereareboundtobesomewordsandphrasesthatbelongintheformallanguageandothersinformal./theweatherisboundtogetbettertomorrow。Resume//Wereceiveyourresumelastweek.。Financial//Stock//Bond//We’reasmallfinancialcompany,tradingmostlystocksandbonds。Putupwith//mightaswell//Ifyoucanputupwiththenoiseyoumightaswelllivehere.Inchargeof//Inchargeofateamofeightbrokers。Client//Webuyandsellstocksinthestockmarketformajorclientsworldwide.。Candidate//Youarecandidateforthisposition/presidentcandidate。Humanresource/PersonnelDepartment/R&DDepartment。Philosophy//psychology//Iwanttodophilosophyratherthanpsychology。Talksboutofdoingsth//Persuade//MyfathertalkedmeoutofchoosingBusinessManagement。Prospect//myjobprospectswouldhavebeenprettylimited。Resist//ButGreekchurchresiststhispractice。Support//Myfathersupportcarryingoutthepolicy。Lookupto//admire/Johnadmireshissister。Schedule//timeschedule//busschedule//planeschedule。Adjust//Adjustingtocountrysidelife。Industry//foodindustry//tourismindustry//entertainmentindustry。Howistheprojectgoing。Comealong//Everythingiscomingalongreallywell。Competition//competitor//competingwith。Resultin//Theseinvestmentwillresultingreatlosses。Degreecertificate//teachercertificate//birthcertificate。Physically,mentallyandemotionallyshocked.Surgery//operation。Emergencyroom。Ambulance。Highbloodpressure。Heartattack//heartdisease。Cancer.Stomachbleeding//Organs。Bedreaction。Injury。Onlychild。Familyplanningpolicy。Spoiled。Self-center。Shiftfrom...to…//Whenmyinterestshiftedfromspacetothesea,Ineverexpecteditwouldcausesuchconfusion.。Underwaterexploration//spaceexploration。Survivingskills。Cold-bloodcreature//warm-bloodcreature。Species//birdspecies。Hatetodosth//Ihatetotellyouthis,butIcan’tseemtofindthem。Outoftheway//don’tyouthinkthatcinemaisalittleoutoftheway?.Goahead//gorightahead.//canIborrowyourbike?Goahead!Gothrough//youmightgothroughtheirindexestoseewhatyouwanted。Pressconference。Takepartin//participate//takepartinthecontest。Engagement//marriagepropose//weddingceremony//diamondring。Bride//bridegroom。Maintain//maintainagivenbodyweight。Dropaclass//dropoutofschool//quitschool//I’mgoingtodropmyInformationScienceclass。Dropby//stopby//I’lldropbyonSunday。Goover//I’vegottogoovermynotesfortomorrowmidterm。Moreorless//thescoresaremoreorlessthesame。Flat=apartment//I’mringingabouttheflat。Diveinto//hedivedintotherivertosavetheboy。Rescue//Michelhasrescuedmorethattwentypeopleinthisriver。Alcoholabuse//braincell//cellphone。Alcoholabusekillsbraincell。Investigate//wehaveinvestigatearangeofdifferentmodelstoseewhichisthebest。Befamiliarwith//peoplewhoarefamiliarwithdifferentcameras。Assess//evaluate//valuation//assessestheimpactoftyphoon。Runinto//Iranintooneofmyoldfriendonthestreet。Too…to…//toobusytocallyou。Sufferfrom//sufferingfromhighbloodpre