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2022-2023學年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟普通高校對口單招英語一模測試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Whenanearthquakehappens,Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem
2.Notonly______studywell,butalsoheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.hedoesB.hedidC.doesheD.didhe
3.Nohumanbeingcanchange____lawof___natureA.the,theB.a,theC.any,theD.the,/
4.---I’msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.---()A.You’rewelcomeB.Idon’tknow
C.You’rerightD.Itdoesn’tmatter
5.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following
6.Irememberhelivesin()south,soweshouldn’tbewalking()west.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the
7.Hewalked()fastfor()uscatchupwith.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.enough,toD.too,to
8.Agoodfriendissomeoneyou________shareyourpleasureandpainwith.A.oughtB.needC.canD.must
9.Whenhewasachild,heoften()andnobodybelievedhimincludinghisparents.A.layB.liedC.laidD.lain
10.—Don’tforgettobringyoursonherenexttime,please.—_________.A.No,Idon'tB.No,Iwon'tC.No,IcanD.Yes,Ido
11.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,_________.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscovered?
B.therewasanundergroundlakediscovered
C.alakewasdiscoveredunderground
D.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake
12.---Becareful.()thebus.---Thankyou!A.HereiscomeB.HerecomeC.HerecomesD.Here
13.________knowledgeandexperienceareimportanttofinishthattask.A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both
14.________himbefore,Ididn'trecognizehim.A.Havingneverseen
B.Neverseeing
C.Notseeing
D.Havingnotseen
15.Ask()nursetoputthebabytobed.A./B.theoneC.aD.an
16.It’sfoolish_____Jacktodo_____thing.A.for,sofoolisha
B.of,suchafoolish
C.of,sofoolish
D.for,suchafoolish
17.________carefully,Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving
18.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown
19.ShirleyisstillwaitingforherflighttoNewYorkCity_____theairport.A.atB.underC.onD.with
20.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、漢譯英(5題)27.在我改變主意之前,你最好快點走。
28.我即將完成第二年的學習。
29.為了他的健康,醫(yī)生建議他戒煙。(stopdoing…)
30.父親建議我們進行爬山比賽。(使用賓語從句)
31.我們想?yún)⒂^一些著名的地方,比如長城、頤和園等等。(suchas)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.ThepassengerboardedatGate________.A.G3B.27C.117
33.Youcanseeafilmat_________.A.WanDaInternationalCinema
B.ChinaFilmCinema
C.PacificCineplex
34.IfIwanttoleaveonAugust30,howmuchshouldIpay?A.$999.B.$799.C.$899.
35.HowlongdoestheEnglishnewslastonCCTV-4?A.25min.B.20min.C.30min.D.40min.
36.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Goalongtherightside.
B.Turnright.
C.Goalongtheleftside.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Howmanytimeshaveyoutraveledbyair?
38.Whenwewerewalkingacrossthebridge,wesawaboyfallintotheriver.
39.Youreallydon’thavetoworryaboutyourweight.
40.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.
41.Theenvironmentpollutionwassoseriousthatitledtodifferentkindsofdiseases.
42.Thereareabout50peopleintheroom.
43.我想我們的夢想會成真。
44.Theyareroundandsotheybringusgoodluckalltheyearround.
45.I’dliketosharemystorywithyou.
46.Thedoctorsdidanoperationonthesickboyassoonaspossible.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.AReadthesuggestionsformakinganEnglishspeech.a.Lookingatandtalkingtoonepersonintheaudience(觀眾)helpskeepyounatural,butitfeelsfoolishtalkingtoonlyoneperson.Speaktothatpersonaslongas15secondsandthenchangeanotherone.b.Theaudiencehaveahardtimeunderstandingwhattheyhear.Theyneedyourhelp.Slowdown,pause(停頓)andguidetheaudiencethroughyourtalk.Rememberthatyoushouldhelptheaudienceunderstandwhatyouaresaying.c.Makeyourvoicealittlelowerthannormal.Listenersliketolistentoarelatively(相對)deepvoice.d.Whenyoutalk,trytobeasnaturalaspossible.Don'ttrytomemorizeyourwordsandreadorrecite(背誦)themtoyouraudience.Youcanuseshortnotestohelpyouremembertheimportantpoints.e.Youshouldknowyouandmostofthepeopleyoutalktoaredifferentinmanyways.Someofthemmaynotknowwhatyouaretalkingabout.Thenspeaktothemontheirtermsandintheirlanguages.f.Concentrateonwhatyouwanttosay.Ifyouarealwayspayingattentiontogestures(手勢),youwillfeeluncomfortable.g.It’struethattherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish,butthey'llnotcausemuchdifficultyforlisteners,sojustspeakthewayyou’reusedto.Chooseasuggestionforeachofthefollowingstudentsaccordingtotheirproblems.Paul:Idon’tthinkIcantalkfluently(流利)becauseit’sdifficultformetorememberallthewords.
A.aB.bC.cD.d
48.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其你號填入題前括號內(nèi)。Alltheinformationaboutthewritermustbeincludedexcepthis/her________.
A.schoolname
B.e-mailaddress
C.yearofbirth
D.telephonenumber
49.Whichofthefollowinghasbeenshownbefore?()A.MADAMBUTTERFLYB.THEROCKFORDFILESC.M15D.PSYCHO(1960)
50.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Theyareamongthe250,000peopleundertheageof25whoareoutofworkintheNetherlands,agroupthatexplainsthecauseof40percentofthenation’sunemployed.Astormofangerboilsupatthegovernment-sponsored(政府資助的)youthcenter,eventamongthosewhoarecontinuingtheirstudies.“Westudyforjobsthatdon’texist,”NicolletsSteggerda,23,said.Afterthirtyyearsofprosperity,unemploymentamong10membernationsoftheEuropeanCommunityhasreachedasmuchas11percent,affectingatotalof12.3millionpeople,andthenumberisclimbing.ThebitterdisappointmentlongexpressedbyBritishyouthsisspreadingacrosstheContinent.Thetitleofarocksong“NoFuture”cannowbeseenwrittenonthebrickwallsofclosedfactoriesinBelgiumandFrance.Recentsurveyshavefoundthattheincreasingargumentinthelastfewyearsoverthedeployment(部署)inEuropeofNorthAtlanticTreatyOrganizationmissilesandthepossibilityofnuclearwarhavecloudedEuropeanyouths'confidence(信心)inthefuture.Oneform.ofprotest(anactionthatshowsdisagreement)tendstoputtheresponsibilityforacountry’seconomictroublesonthelargenumbersof“guestworkers”fromThirdWorldnations,peoplewelcomedinWesternEuropeintheyearsofprosperity.YoungEuropeans,broughtupinanextendedperiodofeconomicsuccessandgeneralstability,seemtobesimilartoAmericansmorethantheydotheirownparents.Materialenjoymenthasgiventhemasenseofexpectation,eventheright,toastandardoflivingthattheyseearoundthem.“Andsowepassthedaysatthediscos,ormeetpeopleatthecafe,andsitandstare,”saidIsabellaCault.“Thereisusuallynotmuchconversation.Youlookforhappiness.Sometimesyouevenfindit.”UnemploymentintheNetherlandshasaffected________.A.about0.6millionpeople
B.250,000people
C.lessthanhalfofthepopulation
D.onemillionpeople
51.Betty:Iknowthatit’snotrighttospeakfast.ButIamafraidthatIcan’tfinishmytalkinthegiventimeifIspeakslowly.A.bB.dC.fD.g
52.Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.Asanotherchoice
B.Forthisreason
C.Atthesametime
D.Inotherwords
53.Thefoodiscalledbrainsbecause().A.itlookslikebrains
B.ithasanimalbrainsinit
C.Fu’smotherlikedthename
D.itmakesonecleverandlivelonger
54.8()A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little
55.How’sthecollegelifeatOxford?It’sfullof________andhas________.A.excitement;muchschoolworktodo
B.excitement;noschoolworktodo
C.attraction;noschoolworktodo
D.attraction;alittleschoolworktodo
56.Mrs.Scottboughtanewhouselastyear.Thewallsoftheroomhadbeenpaintedashorttimebefore,andMrs.Scottlikedthecolors.Butthepersonwhohadsoldherthehousetookthecurtainswithhim,soMrs.Scotthadtobuynewones.Ofcourseshewantedthosethatwouldmatchthewallsofherrooms.Shediscoveredthathercombwasexactlythesamecolorasthesewalls.Soshealwaystookitwithherwhenevershewenttolookforclothforcurtains.Inoneshopsheshowedtheshopkeeperthecombandthenlookedatvariouskindsofclothforcurtainsforhalfanhourwithhim,untilhegottiredandsaidtoher,“Madam,wouldn'titbeeasierjusttobuysomeclothyoulikeandthenfindanewcombtogowiththat?”問題:Thewallsoftheroomhadbeenpainted().A.ashorttimeago
B.lastyear
C.longago
D.ashorttimebefore
參考答案
1.A當?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時候,我認為最重要的安全法則是保持冷靜。A項意為“規(guī)則”;B項意為“疑慮”;C項意為“狀況”;D項意為“問題”。故選A。
2.C本題考查倒裝句的用法。當notonly位于句首時,句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝。因句子的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,故選C。
3.D
4.D
5.B
6.C
7.D他走得太快以至于我們跟不上他。too...to太而不能;so...that如此...以至于。
8.C好朋友是你可以分享痛苦和快樂的人。A項意為“應(yīng)該”;B項意為“需要”;C項意為“可以、能夠”;D項意為“必須”。根據(jù)句意故選C。
9.B
10.B—下次請不要忘記帶你的兒子過來?!玫?,我不會忘記的。前面一句是否定的,所以No在此意為“是的”,Iwon’t表示“我將不會(忘記帶兒子來這里)。”故選B。
11.D當主句和從句的主語一致時,while引導的時間狀語從句中主語和be動詞可以省略。從buildingatunnel(隧道)可知動作執(zhí)行者是人,所以主句主語也是人。故選D.
12.C小心,公交車來了。
13.D句意:知識和經(jīng)驗對于完成那份工作來說都很重要。both……and……意為“兩者都……”。根據(jù)題意判斷,而且謂語動詞是are,故選D。
14.A
15.C叫護士將寶寶抱回床上。
16.B
17.A句意:Michael小心點開車。前面有一所學校。此處很明顯為祈使句,動訶用原形,故選A。
18.D醫(yī)生告訴他,要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減,減少;cutaway切,減,去掉;cutoff阻斷,砍掉;cutacross影響,涉及,所以此題選D.
19.A考查固定搭配。句意:Shirley現(xiàn)在仍然在機場等著去紐約的航班。Attheairport意為“在機場”,故選A。
20.B考查詞語辨析。voiceone'sopinion意為“發(fā)表意見”。announce意為“宣布,宣告”,sound意為“聽起來”,declare意為“宣布,宣告”
21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。
22.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進行時,故選C。
23.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
25.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做
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