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大學(xué)生的經(jīng)濟學(xué)思維(雙語)知到章節(jié)測試答案智慧樹2023年最新重慶對外經(jīng)貿(mào)學(xué)院第一章測試

Theopportunitycostofanitemis().

參考答案:

whatyougiveuptogetthatitem

Whichofthefollowingarereasonsforscarcity?()

參考答案:

Peopleliketobuygoodqualitystuff.

;Peoplealwaysaskformore.

Economicsstudies().

參考答案:

howpeoplemakedecisions

;howpeopleinteractwithoneanother

;howmuchpeoplework,whattheybuy,howmuchtheysaveandhowtheyinvesttheirsavings

;theforcesandtrendsthataffecttheeconomyasawhole

Scarcityistheconditionthatasocietydoesnothaveenoughresourcestoproduceallthethingspeoplewouldliketohave.()

參考答案:

Richpeoplecanhaveunlimitedresourcesbecausetheyhaveenoughmoneytobuyanything.()

參考答案:

第二章測試

Starbucksissuccessfulbecauseitmanagestocreate()inthemarket.

參考答案:

scarcity

Whatisthemajorfactorinfluencecustomers’purchasingdecision?()

參考答案:

price

Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofcreatingscarcity?()

參考答案:

Limitedsale

;VIPserviceinonlinegames.

;Afirst-classseatontheplane.

;DisneyFASTPASSService.

Starbucksissuccessfulbecausecoffeeisrare.()

參考答案:

Whenthepriceofagoodrises,thequantitydemandedofthegoodincreases.()

參考答案:

第三章測試

Whichofthefollowingarefeaturesofmonopoly?()

參考答案:

Asingleseller.

;Almostcompletecontrolofmarketprice.

;Nosubstitutes.

;Barriertoentry.

Howtobuildacreativemonopoly?()

參考答案:

Innovationisthekey.

;Startfromthesmallestmarketyoucanfind.

;Setasmartdistributionstrategy.

Anoligopolyexistswhenanindustryisdominatedbyasinglesupplierthatexercisesomecontroloverprice.()

參考答案:

Monopolisticcompetitionisthemostcommoncompetitioninrealmarket.()

參考答案:

Amonopolybuiltuponthefastestcarwillneverexist,butamonopolybuiltuponthefirstflyingcarmayverywellbecomereality.()

參考答案:

第四章測試

Beforeyougoshopping,ifyougoarounddoingalotofcomparison,thisiscalled().

參考答案:

comparisonshopping

Thosecustomerswhocarequality,image,andarenotsensitivetopricesare().

參考答案:

premiumbuyers

Thesignificanceofthelawofdiminishingmarginalutilityisthatitexplains().

參考答案:

thelawofsatiationofwants

Identifychoicesthatconsumersmustmakewhentheybuy.()

參考答案:

Quality

;Function

;Price

Inperfumeorhandbagindustry,theproductstheymakeareveryexpensivetoproduce.()

參考答案:

第五章測試

WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonpeoplesavemoney?()

參考答案:

Araiseinsalary.

Themajordifferencebetweensavingandinvestingis().

參考答案:

investingisincreasingfasterthansaving

WhichoneisNOTapossibleinvestmentyoushouldconsiderwhileincollege?()

參考答案:

Youcaninvestinhighriskfunds.

Theamountyouneedtosavedependson().

參考答案:

thetotalamountyouneed

;whenyouneedit

Whenwesave,wewillhavemoremoneywhenweretireandtheeconomyasawholewillnotbenefit.()

參考答案:

第六章測試

WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcreditcardisNOTTRUE?()

參考答案:

Itdeductsmoneydirectlyfromyoursavings.

WhichisNOTthecharacteristicofaveragecapital?()

參考答案:

Themonthlyrepaymentisfixed.

Johnhasjustpaidoffthefullbalanceofhiscreditcard.Whathappenstothedebt?()

參考答案:

Itisaddedbacktohiscreditlimittobeusedagain.

Whichofthefollowingwillhurtyourcreditrating?()

參考答案:

Unemployment

;Highdebt-to-incomeratio

;Latepayments

;Legaltrouble

PeopleshouldbecautiouswhendecidingwhetherornottousefinancialserviceslikeHuabei.()

參考答案:

第七章測試

Individualsareoftencategorizedasunemployediftheyare().

參考答案:

recentlygraduatebutcannotfindajob

Recently,Jackhasquittedhisjobtolookforbetterpay.WhichkindofunemploymentisJackundergoing?()

參考答案:

Frictionalunemployment

Inflationisdefinedas().

參考答案:

anincreaseintheoveralllevelofpricesintheeconomy

WhichofthefollowingaretheexamplesofseasonalunemploymentinChongqing?()

參考答案:

Apart-timeholidaysalesclerklaidoffinMarch.

;AnicecreamscooperoutofworkinDecember.

;AdownhillskiinstructorunemployedinJuly.

Inflationdecreasesthevalueofmoneyaswellasthepurchasingpower.()

參考答案:

第八章測試

Howdoesacountrydeterminewhetherithasacomparativeadvantageintheproductionofcertaingoods?()

參考答案:

Itcanproduceaproductataloweropportunitycostthananothercountry.

Thebalanceoftradeisthedifferencebetweenthevalueofanation’sexportsandthevalueofitsimports.Anationhasanegativebalanceoftrade().

參考答案:

ifthevalueofitsimportsisgreaterthanthevalueofitsexports

TheU.S.FoodandDrugadministrationstipulatesthatallfishsoldintheUnitedStatesmusthaveacertificatefromunpollutedwaters,otherwisetheyarenotallowedtobesold.Thisprovisionisakindof().

參考答案:

greentradebarrier

Accordingtothemodeoftransportation,internationaltradecanbeclassifiedinto().

參考答案:

airbornetrade

;seabornetrade

;tradebymailorder

;tradebyroadway

Quotaissuperiortotariffsbecauseitcanincreasemorerevenue.()

參考答案:

第九章測試

WhichdoesNOTbelongtothebenefitsbroughtbyBRI?()

參考答案:

Highersalaryofjobpositions.

WhichoneisNOTincludedinthecooperationprojectsoftheBeltandRoad?()

參考答案:

Technicalresale.

Theformsofforeigndirectinvestmentcanbe().

參考答案:

acquisitionormergerofdomesticenterprises

;establishingjointventureswithdomesticinvestorsthroughinvestmentofcapitalortechnology

;throughthepurchaseofsharesofdomesticenterprises,toobtainacertaindegreeofcontrol

;settingupnewenterprisesorwholly-ownedsubsidiaries

Becauseoftheglobaleconomy,M&Aisquitecommon,thuswhenithappens,peoplelosejobsandtheeconomywillbelargelydamaged.()

參考答案:

Jointventureistheresultoftheacquisitionofacertaincompany.()

參考答案:

第十章測試

Whichofthefollowingareexampleofmarketnorms?()

參考答案:

Anemployeegetspaidforhiswork.

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