新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)05級(jí)本科 大學(xué)英語(yǔ)A卷

四川理工學(xué)院試卷（2006至2007學(xué)年第1學(xué)期）

課程名稱(chēng)：大學(xué)英語(yǔ)A卷

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適用班級(jí)：新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)05級(jí)本科

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PartOneListeningComprehension(20%)

SectionAShortConversation

Directions：Inthissection,youwillhear5shortconversations.Attheendof

eachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.The

conversationandthequestionwillhespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestion

指therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoices

markedA)fB),C)and)fanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswer.Thenmark

thecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthe

center.

1.A)Inbed.B)Atwork.C)Inhisgarden.D)Athome.

2.A)Beautiful.B)Tooold.C)Comfortable.D)Unfurnished.

3.A)Jeffhasalwayslikedhissister.

B)Jeffmadeaphonecalltohissister.

版C)Jeffvisitedhissister.

D)JeffPlannedtovisithissister.

4.A)Tothestadium.B)Toalecture.

C)Tothetheatre.D)Tothematch.

5.A)OnMainStreetnexttothestation.

B)Onthecorneronyourleft.

C)OnMainStreetonyourright.

D)OnMainStreetonyourleft.

SectionBUnderstandingLongConversation

Directions:Listentothefollowingconversation,whichisfollowedbyfivequestions.

Afteryouhearaquestion,there'llbeabreakof10seconds.Duringthebreak,you'll

readthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

Questions6to10arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

6.A)Shefoundshedidn*thaveenoughincommonwithherboyfriend.

B)Shewantedtodateaboy.

C)Shejustbrokeupwithherboyfriend.

D)Shedidn*thaveanythingtotalkaboutwithSteve.

7.A)Relationships

B)Jobsandwealth.

C)Racialandculturaldifferences.

D)Theopinionoftheparentsandthesociety.

8.A)Theycouldn'tgoouttogether.

B)Theydidn*thaveenoughincommon.

C)Thewomandatedanewboy.

D)Theycaredtoomuchabouteachother.

9.A)Youhavetobeconcernedwiththeopinionofyourparents.

B)Youhavetothinkaboutwhetheryoureallyhavelove.

C)Youhavetobeconcernedaboutracialandculturaldifferences,jobsandwealth.

D)Youhavetothinkaboutallthethingsabove.

10.A)Toliveadifferentlife.

B)Tobelivinginthepast

C)Tohavethefreedomtochooseherownhusband.

D)lbmarrysomeoneofadifferentrace.

SectionCUnderstandingPassages

Directions：Listentothefollowingtwopassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfive

questions.Afteryouhearthequestion,there'llbeabreakof10seconds.Duringthe

break,you'llreadfourchoicesmarkedA)fB),C)andD)fanddecidewhichisthebest

answer.

Passage1

Questions11to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

11.A)“Passive“smokingismuchmoreharmfulthananyoneimagined.

B)^Involuntarysmokers^^breathesmokeeveryday.

C)Asiahasthelargestnumberofsmokers.

D)Mostdiseasesarecausedbyenvironmentaltobaccosmoke.

12.A)Environmentaltobaccosmokehasmuchtodowithheartdisease.

B)Childrenofsmokerssufferfromalotofillnesses.

C)Thousandsofsmokersdieoflungcancereachyear.

D)Secondhandcigarettesmokecontainsasubstancethatcausescancerin

humans.

13.A)Somethingthatmayserveasweapon.

B)Asubstancethatmaycurecertaindiseases.

C)Asubstancethatmaycausecancer.

D)Asubstancethatmaycauseexplosion.

14.A)SouthKorea.B)Indonesia.

C)Malaysia.D)Thailand.

15.A)Homes.B)Parks.C)StoresD)Offices.

Passage2

Questions16to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A)20,000,B)200,000.C)10,000.D)100,000.

17.A)Withinthenext6months.

B)Withinthenext18months.

C)Withinthenext10months.

D)Withinthenext20months.

18.A)Infertile(不能生育的)couples.

B)Anyonewhowantsaclone.

C)Thosewaitingfortissuematch.

D)Thosewhohavedevelopedcancer.

19.A)$100thousand.B)$1billion.

C)$10million.D)$lmillion.

20.A)Germany.B)Britain.C)Mexico.D)France.

得分評(píng)閱教師

PartTwoReadingComprehension(40%)

Directions:Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysome

questionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA).

B).C).andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorresponding

letterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

PassageOne

Question21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeople

areanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyareexcessivelyconcernedwiththeirown

appearancesandactions.Worrisomethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:

WhatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoIlookstupid?AmI

wearingunattractiveclothes?

Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingmustaffectpeopleadversely.A

person'sself-conceptisreflectedinthewayheorshebehaves,andthewayaperson

behavesaffectsotherpeople'sreactions.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkabout

themselveshasaprofoundeffectonalltheareasoftheirlives.

Shypeople,havinglowself-esteem,arelikelytobepassiveandeasily

influencedbyothers.Theyneedreassurancethattheyfeeltheyaredoing“theright

thing”.Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism;theyfeelitconfirmstheirinferiority.

Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbycomplimentsbecausetheybelievetheyare

unworthyofpraise.Ashypersonmayrespondtoacomplimentwithastatementlike

thisone:"Youarejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood.Iknowit'snottrue."Itis

clearthat,whileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.

Canshynessbecompletelyeliminated,oratleastreduced?Fortunately,people

canovercomeshynesswithdeterminedandpatienteffortsinbuildingself-confidence.

Sinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithlackofself-esteem,itisimportantforpeopleto

accepttheirweaknessaswellastheirstrengths.Forexample,mostpeoplewouldlike

tobe"A"studentsineverysubject.Itisnotfairforthemtolabelthemselvesinferior

becausetheyhavedifficultyinsomeareas.People'sexpectationsofthemselvesmust

berealistic.Livingontheimpossibleleadstoasenseofinadequacy.

Eachoneofusisaunique,worthwhileindividual.Weareinterestedinourown

personalways.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveupto

ourfullpotential.Let'snotallowshynesstoblockourchancesforarichandfulfilling

life.

21.Whatdoestheauthortrytoconferbyciting“whatkindofimpressionamI

making”?

A)shypeoplebenefitfromtheircaringabouttheirappearances

B)theshynessofpeoplemadethemcaretoomuchabouttheirownappearances

andactions

C)it'snaturalthatshypeopledon'tbelieveother'scompliments

D)shypeopleareveryconsiderate

22.Accordingtothewriter,self-awarenessis.

A)agoodqualityB)thecauseofunhappiness

C)harmfultopeopleD)aweakpointofshypeople

23.Shypeople'sreactiontocomplimentsisthat.

A)theyareglad

B)theyfeelitisnottrue

C)theyareverysensitivetoit

D)theyfeelitconfirmstheirinferiority

24.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A)Shynesshelpsustodevelopourpotential.

B)Shynessenablesustounderstandourselvesbetter.

C)Shynessblocksourchancesforarichlife.

D)Shynesshasnothingtodowithlackofself-esteem.

25.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatshypeople

A)shouldfindmoreoftheirweakness

B)shouldunderstandthemselvesinarightway

C)hadbetterignoretheirweakness

D)cangetridoftheirshynesswhilemaintaininglowself-esteem

PassageTwo

Question26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Lifereallyshouldbeonelongjourneyofjoyforchildrenwhoarebornwitha

worldwealthattheirtinyfeet.Butexpertsonpsychologicalresearchnowbelievethat

silverspoonscanleaveabittertaste.Ifsuicidestatisticsareasignofhappiness,then

therichareamiserablelot.Figuresshowthatitistherichwhomostoftendoaway

withthemselves.

Dr.RobertColes,aninternationallyfamousdoctor,istheworld'stopexperton

theinfluenceofmoneyonchildren.Hehaswrittenawell-receivedbookonthe

subject,ThePrivileged(享有特權(quán)的)Ones,andhisresearchshowsthattoomuch

moneyinthefamilycancauseasmanyproblemsastoolittle."Obviouslythereare

certainadvantagestobeingrich,^^saysthe53-year-olddoctor,"suchasbetterhealth,

educationandfutureworkexpectation.Butmostimportantisthequalityoffamilylife.

Moneycannotbuylove.”

Itcanbuyalotofotherthings,though,andthat'swherethetroublestarts.Rich

kidshavesomuchtochoosefromthattheyoftenbecomeconfused.Theirparents9

overfavoringcanmakethemspoiled.Theytendtotravelmorethanotherchildren,

fromhometohomeandcountrytocountry,whichoftenmakesthemfeelrestless.

“Butprivilegedchildrendohaveabettersenseoftheirpositionsintheworld,M

addsMr.Coles,6tandtheyaremoreself-assured.M

Today'srichparentsperhapshaverealizedthattheirrichescanbemoreofa

burdenthanafavortotheirchildren.Sotheirpriorityistoensurethattheirfamilies

areasrichinloveastheyareinmoney.

26.Accordingtothepassage,childrenofrichfamilies.

A)enjoytravelingB)canbuylove

C)usuallycommitsuicideD)arenotalwayshappy

27.Dr.RobertColesbelievesthat.

A)beingrichhasasmanyadvantagesasbeingpoor.

B)richchildrenusuallygettoolittleentertainment

C)richchildrensometimescannotenjoythethingtheyaremostinneedof

D)richchildrenaren'tgivenenoughthings

28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTrueaccordingtothepassage?

A)Itislovethatisalwayslackinginrichandpoorfamiliesalike.

B)Silverspoonscansometimesleaveabittertaste.

C)Moneycannotbuyeverything.

D)Richchildrenareoftenconfusedbecausetheyhavesomuchtochoosefrom.

29.Theexpression"silverspoons”inparagraph1means.

A)veryexpensivespoonsB)richpeople

C)wealthD)spoonsmadeofsilver

30.Thisarticleiswrittenmainlytotellreadersthat.

A)thericharemorelikelytodoawaywiththemselves

B)moneycanbringalotofthings,includinglove

C)lifeisalwayshappyforchildrenofrichparents

D)richparentsshouldrealizewhatisimportantinthefamilyisloveratherthan

money

Passage3

Question31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Mrs.Wilson,aCreeIndianinhersixties,waslookingforahometorent.She

heardthatonewasavailableinanideallocation,closetotheCalgarycore.

Mrs.Wilsonandherdaughterswenttolookatthehouse.Sureenough,there

wasa“ForRent”signinthewindow.Awomannextdoortoldthemthattheowner

wasAntonioPompei,whoownedabakery(面包房)fartherupthestreet.

Mrs.Wilsonhasgreatdifficultywalkingforsheisalmostblind,soshewaited

inthecarwhileherdaughterswentalongtothebakery.ThedaughtersmetMr.

Pompei,whoagreedtorentthehouse.However,thedaughterswantedtoseethe

insideofthehousebeforetheyagreedtorentit.Oneofthebakeryemployeeswent

withthemtothehouse,wherehemetMrs.Wilson.Allthreewomenlikedthehouse

andreturnedtothebakerytotellMr.Pompeithattheywouldrentit.

WhenMr.PompeisawMrs.Wilson,hequicklywalkedoutofthebakery.He

hadnotrealizedthatMrs.WilsonwasIndian.Herdaughterslookedmoreliketheir

father,whoisofadifferentethnicorigin(種族根源).Thenextday,Mrs.Wilsonand

herdaughtersreturnedtothebakeryinanattempttorentthehouse.Becauseofher

blindness,Mrs.Wilsonwashelpedoutofthecarandguidedintothebakerybyoneof

herdaughters.Mr.Pompeitoldthewomenthatthehousewasalreadyrented.

TheWilsonssuspecteddiscrimination(歧視).Assoonastheygothome,Mrs.

WilsonphonedMr.Pompei,withoutidentifyingherself,andaskedaboutthehouse.

Hesaiditwasstillavailable.WhenMrs.Wilsonidentifiedherself,Mr.Pompeigot

veryangry.

Mrs.WilsoncomplainedtotheHumanRightsCommission.Theirexamination

discoveredthatthetenants(房客)whodidrentthehousehadnotevenseenitatthe

timewhenMrs.Wilsonvisitedit.TheyappliedtorentitafullweekafterMrs.Wilson

hadapplied.

31.WeknowfromthepassagethatMrs.Wilsonwas.

A)torentthehouseforherdaughters

B)torentthehouseforsomeoneelse

C)torentthehouseforherfamily

D)tosublet(轉(zhuǎn)出租)thehouse

32.FromthepassagewearecertainthatMr.Wilsonwas.

A)anIndianB)notanIndian

C)anAsianD)fromIndia

33.Mrs.WilsonfoundtherewassomediscriminationonthepartofMr.Pompeiby

A)complainingtotheHumanRightsCommission

B)makingthebakeryownerangry

C)makinganunidentifiablephonecall

D)pretendingtobeawomanofwealth

34.IntheendMrs.Wilsoncouldn'trentthehousesimplybecause.

A)shewasofIndianorigin

B)sheneededassistancewhilewalking

C)theownerofthehouseaskedformoremoney

D)shewasalmostblind

35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?

A)Mr.Wilsonhadatleasttwodaughters

B)Thehousehadbeenrentedtosomeoneelseaweekbefore.

C)Mrs.Wilsonwasalmostblind.

D)Mr.Pompeiwaspractisingracialdiscrimination.

Passage4

Question36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Foryearsmenandwomenhavebeengettingmarried.Theysaytheirwedding

vowsthatbringthemtogetherasone.Theypromisetoloveandcherisheachother

untildeathdothempart.

Amanmayselectawomanbecausehe,inhisowneyes,seesherasthe

just-rightwifeforhim.Everymanhashisowndefinitionofwhathis"just-right”wife

is.Forinstance,themillionairemanandthepoormanbothmaydefinetheirjust-right

wifeaccordingtoherphysicalqualities.

Amillionairemaydescribehis'just-right“wifeasbeautiful,sexy,intelligent,

andwelldeveloped.Ontheotherhand,apoormanmaydefinehis'just-right“wifeas

pleasing,desirable,knowledgeable,andshapely.Bothmendescribetheirjust-right

wifebythesamephysicalqualitiesbutusedifferentwords.Themillionaire's

definitionofthejust-rightwifeismoreelegant,whereasthepoorman'sdefinitionisa

morecommon,everydaydescription.

Althoughsomemendefinethejust-rightwifebyherphysicalqualities,other

mendescribetheirjust-rightwifebyherotherqualities.Forinstance,considerthefit

manandfatman.Thefitmanmaydescribehisjust-rightwifeasawomanwhogets

upeveryweekdaymorningat6clockandrunstwotothreemiles.Sheprepares

breakfast,takesthechildrentoschoolthengoestowork.Afterwork,shegoesto

exerciseclass,picksthechildrenupfromschoolonherwayhome,andthencooks

dinner.Afterdinner,shecleansthekitchen,bathesthechildren,andputsthemtobed.

Ontheotherhand,thefatmandefineshisjust-rightwifeasawomanwhogets

upat8o'clockinthemorning,takesthechildrentoMcDonald'sforbreakfast,and

dropsthemoffatschool.Shethencomesbackhomeandliesonthecoachwatching

soapoperasallday.Thechildrenhavetowalkhomefromschoolintheafternoon.

Whentheyarriveathome,shefixessomehotdogsfordinner.Bothmendefinetheir

just-rightwifewithqualitiesthattheyadmirewithinthemselves.

36.Whichofthefollowingproverbsbestsummarizethemainideaofthispassage?_

A)Oneman'smeatmaybeanotherman'spoison

B)Greatmindsthinkalike.

C)Beautyisintheeyeofbeholder.

D)Everybody'sbusinessisnobody'sbusiness.

37.Whatdoes“vows"meaninLine1?

A)voicesB)ceremoniesC)contractsD)promises

38.Amanselectsawomanashiswifebecause.

A)sheisthemostsuitableoneforhim

B)shehasnoshortcomings

C)sheissuperiortootherwomen

D)sheiseagertomarryhim

39.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A)Thejust-rightwifeofafitmanmayberegardedasanxiousbythefatman

B)Millionairemenandpoormendefinetheirjust-rightwivesbyphysicalqualities.

C)Amanmaynotonlythinkhighlyofhiswife'scharactersbutalsopossessesthe

samequalitieshimself

D)Womanofthesamephysicalqualitiesmaybedefinedintwodifferentways.

40.Whatistheauthor'stone?

A)skepticalB)humorousC)criticalD)enthusiastic

得分評(píng)閱教師

PartThreeVocabularyandStructure(15%)

Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentencethere

arefourchoicesmarkedA)fB),C)andD.)ChoosetheOneanswerthatbest

completesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwith

asinglelinethroughthecenter.

41.Sheherbrokenmarriagetoherhusband'sshorttemper.

A)constitutedB)contractedC)attributedD)distributed

42.Ourcompanydecidedtothecontractbecauseanumberoftheconditionsin

ithadnotbeenmet.

A)cancelB)resistC)assumeD)destroy

43.Conniechangedhermindforthesecondtime,cameasnosurprisetous.

A)thatB)thisC)whichD)it

44.Thegirlfounditdifficulttotonewcustomswhenshefirstcameto

Shanghai.

A)adaptB)usedC)adoptD)reject

45.Shefelthavingmisunderstoodherbestfriend.

A)regrettedthatB)reluctantto

C)guiltyaboutD)tediousto

46.Iamverybusythisweek.Couldyouformeatthemeetingatthehead

office?

A)placeB)replaceC)substituteD)constitute

47.Increasingenvironmentaldamagehascausedmanycountriestonew

environmentalinitiatives.

A)undertakeB)overtakeC)overlookD)overwork

48.ThoughIhadonly$10withmeatthebookstore,whenIcameacrossthebook

advisedbymyteacher,Iboughtitwithoutdelay,thecost.

A)regardlessofB)byvirtueofC)incaseofD)withregardto

49.Thedoctorrecommendedthatheafewdaysinthehospital.

A)tostayB)stay

C)willstayD)stays

50.Inordertoimprovepeople'slivingstandard,weshouldfirstimportanceto

thedevelopmentoftheeconomy.

A)searchB)conveyC)catchD)attach

51.Weatherfine,thematchwillbeplayedonWednesday.

A)isB)beingC)wasD)tobe

52.Manystudentsinmedicalschoolare,strictly,studyingfortheirparents.

A)spokenB)speaksC)speakD)speaking

53.HewastheNobelPeacePrizeforhiscontributiontoworldpeace.

A)awardedB)rewardedC)prizedD)credited

54.youneverloseheart,nodifficultyistoogreattotriumphover.

A)AsfarB)SolongasC)AswellasD)Sofarthat

55.Ateacher'sprioritiesincludeexcitingstudents9interestandtheircreativity.

A)signifyingB)simulating

C)specifyingD)stimulating

得分評(píng)閱教師

PartFourCloze(10%)

Directions:Thereare20blanksthefollowingpassage.Foreachblanktherearefour

choicesmarkedA).B).C).andD).ChoosetheOneanswerthatbestfitsintothe

passage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingleline

throughthecenter.

OpinionpollsrepeatedlytellusthattheonlythingAmericanworryaboutmorethanthe

environmentistheirhealth.Thisis56understandable,forhealthisobviously57toillness.

Whatmakestoday'sconcern58healthslightlysurprisingisthatAmericansare,59healthier

nowthantheyhaveeverbeen.Manydiseasesthatonce60terrorintoheartshaveeitherbeen

completely61orbroughtundercontrol.AlthoughAIDSisanotable62,fewnewmass

killershavecomeoutto63theonesthathavebeeneliminated.

64,health—andthevariousthreatstoit-remainseveryone's65concern.Afterall,

morethanhalfofus(57%)willdirfromeitherheartdiseaseorcancer,ifcurrent66continues.

Onemajorproblemwithany67ofhealthrisks—especiallylife-threateningones—isthat

they68enormouslyintheirimmediacy.Forinstance,AIDS—Ifyougetit—willprobablybe

69afteranumberofyears.Cancerinducedbysmokingor70totradition,ontheother

hand,maytake20to30years71itsfataleffectsshow72._73,itisimportanttobearin

74thelikelytimelagbetweentakingariskand75itsconsequence.

56.A)entirelyB)chieflyC)exclusivelyD)mostly

57.A)importantB)worthyC)preferableD)desirable

58.A)withB)onC)aboutD)in

59.A)littleB)farC)quiteD)rather

60.A)struckB)broughtC)forcedD)penetrated

61.A)discardedB)excludedC)replacedD)eliminated

62.A)exceptionB)exampleC)instanceD)evidence

63.A)purchaseB)supplementC)disposeD)replace

64.A)BesidesB)NeverthelessC)ThereforeD)Moreover

65.A)lastingB)continualC)continuousD)durable

66.A)inclinationB)tendencyC)trendD)direction

67.A)comparisonB)contrastC)differenceD)feature

68.A)varyB)departC)alterD)differ

69.A)tediousB)fatalC)excessiveD)terrible

70.A)exaggerationB)exhibitionC)extensionD)exposure

71.A)afterB)whenC)beforeD)until

72.A)offB)