一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別

關(guān)于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別第1頁(yè)，課件共26頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的比較1.【時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)不同】

試比較它們屬于哪種時(shí)態(tài)？：Listen!Whoissingingoverthere?聽(tīng)！誰(shuí)在那里唱歌呢？（表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作）Look!Whoisoverthere?看！是誰(shuí)在那里？（表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)）第2頁(yè)，課件共26頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的比較2.【構(gòu)成不同】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1.be動(dòng)詞型：—Areyouateacher?你是一名

教師嗎？—Yes,Iam./No,I'mnot.是的，我是。/不，我不是2.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞型：在肯定句中，句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式。例如：

Ihavelotsofhomeworktodo.

Hehaslotsofhomeworktodo.第3頁(yè)，課件共26頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月謂動(dòng)詞變?nèi)龁我?guī)則（背）1.一般+s如：jumpsrunseats2.以-s,-x,-ch,-sh，-o結(jié)尾的+es

如：doesboxes(拳擊)washeswatches(觀看)。。3.以輔音+y結(jié)尾變?yōu)閕es如：empty-empies4.不規(guī)則變化：have---has.

第4頁(yè)，課件共26頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月謂動(dòng)詞變?nèi)龁我?guī)則（背）1.______

如：jumpsrunseats2.以______________結(jié)尾的+es

如：doesboxes(拳擊)washeswatches(觀看)。。3.____________

如：empty-empies4.不規(guī)則變化：have---has.

第5頁(yè)，課件共26頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)構(gòu)成：由“be動(dòng)詞(am,is／are)+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成Theyarelisteningtotheradionow.他們正在聽(tīng)廣播。Areyouwritingaletternow?你正在寫信嗎？第6頁(yè)，課件共26頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月二、現(xiàn)在分詞V-ing變化規(guī)則口訣：直、去、雙、變“直”：直接+-ing：doing，going，standing，walking，playing,emptying；

“去”：去詞尾不發(fā)音的e+-ing：

coming，riding，writing，dancing，making,changing,driving,becoming,inviting,typing,shaving,arriving,phoning,特殊記：seeing,being不用去e。

第7頁(yè)，課件共26頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月“雙”：雙寫尾字母+-ing：putting，sitting，running，beginning，swimming,shopping，shutting,getting,letting,digging挖,preferring(prefer[pri’f?:]更喜歡)babysitting托嬰服務(wù)

(traveling或travelling)“改”：以ie結(jié)尾，變ie為y+-ing：die→dyinglie→lying撒謊躺

tie→tying捆，綁(bedying=奄奄一息)第8頁(yè)，課件共26頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月小試牛刀1.我每天都洗衣服。Iwashclotheseveryday.2.她每天都洗衣服。Shewashesclotheseveryday.3.我正在打游戲。Iamplayinggamesnow.4.他正在打游戲。Heisplayinggamesnow.第9頁(yè)，課件共26頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作

主語(yǔ)+be+not+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)1.含be動(dòng)詞

主語(yǔ)+be+not+其他

2.含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)+don't+動(dòng)詞原形+其他主語(yǔ)+doesn't+動(dòng)詞原形+其他

第10頁(yè)，課件共26頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)1.含be動(dòng)詞

2.含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞

第11頁(yè)，課件共26頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月yi把下列句子變成否定句Sheisplayingthepianointheclassroom.Sheplaysthepianoeverymorning.WehaveEnglishclasstwiceaweek.

第12頁(yè)，課件共26頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句

Be+主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他？1.含be動(dòng)詞

Be+主語(yǔ)+其他？

2.含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞Do+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？Does+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他

第13頁(yè)，課件共26頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1.

Weoften___________(play)ontheplayground.2.

He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.3.

__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning?4.

What

____

(do)heusually

_____(do)afterschool?5.

Danny_____(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.6.

Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.

Ateightatnight,she________(watch)TVwithherparents.8.

________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?9.

Howmanylessons______yourbrother____(have)onMonday?10.

Whattime____hismother_________(do)thehousework?第14頁(yè)，課件共26頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月Let’scorrect:Igoestoschoolatsixeveryday.Hedon’tlikeplayingfootball.3.Theylikesplayinggames.4.DamingwatchsTVintheevening.5.Doesheusuallyhasaparty?6.Whatdothey

onSunday?7.Tonygoesalwaystoschoolateighto’clock.8.What

theyeatintheparty?9.Lilyhaveslunchatschool.10.Whatdohisparentsusuallygiveshim?godoesn’tlikewatcheshavedohasgivedo第15頁(yè)，課件共26頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月1.Myfatheralways__________(come)homelate.2.Theteacherisbusy.He__________(sleep)sixhoursaday.3.Listen!Joan__________(sing)intheclassroom.Sheoften__________(sing)there.4.________yourbrother__________(speak)Chinese?5.Where__________you__________(have)luncheveryday?6.Thegirl__________(like)wearingaskirt.Look!She__________(wear)aredskirttoday.用單詞正確形式填空第16頁(yè)，課件共26頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞＋is/am/are+主語(yǔ)＋(其它成分)？疑問(wèn)詞＋do+主語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞原形＋(其它成分)？Whattimeisitnow?Whendoyouusuallygotobed?主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)疑問(wèn)詞＋does+主語(yǔ)

+動(dòng)詞原形＋（其它成分）？WheredoesJimdohishomeworkonweekdays?第17頁(yè)，課件共26頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月1.Jimusually________(have)lunchathome.2.LiGuanhua_______(be)twentyyearsold.3.Howmanystudents________(be)thereinyourclass?4.---______she_______(study)hard?---Yes,she_________.5.Lucyandlily_____________(notspeak)Chinese.6.Myfather______________(notdo)morningexerciseseveryday.7.Shealways___________(wash)herclothesonSundays.8.______yourbrother________(like)playingfootball?No,he____________.用所給動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)填空:hasisareDoesstudydoesdon’tspeakdoesn’tdowashesDoeslikedoesn’t第18頁(yè)，課件共26頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月三.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)題1.Who___overtherenow?

A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.sing2.It’seighto’clock.Thestudents_____anEnglishclass.

A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving3.Listen!Thebaby_____inthenextroom.

A.cryingB.criedC.iscryingD.cries4.Look!Thetwins_____newsweaters.

A.arewearingB.wearingC.arewearD.iswearing5.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents_____.

A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep6.Tomisaworker.He_____inafactory.Hissisters_____inahospital.A.work/workB.works/workC.work/worksLOGO第19頁(yè)，課件共26頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月7.Who_____Englishbestinyourclass?

A.speakB.speaksC.speaking8.MrsRead_____thewindowseveryday.

A.iscleaningB.cleanC.cleans9.We_____musicandoften_____tomusic.

A.like/listenB.likes/listensC.like/arelistening10.She_____upatsixinthemorning.A.getB.getsC.getting11.OnSundayhesometimes_____hisclothesandsometimes_____someshopping.A.wash/doB.iswashing/isdoingC.washes/does12.Thetwinsusually_____milkandbreadforbreakfast,butJim_____somecoffeeforit.A.have/haveB.have/hasC.has/have第20頁(yè)，課件共26頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月13.我在照看孩子.(A)Iamlookingafterthebaby.(B)I'mlookafteringthebaby.(C)Ilookamafteringthebaby.(D)Ilookingafterthebaby.14._____friend'smaking______akite.(A)I,me(B)My,my(C)My,me(D)His,his15.Isthewoman______yellowyourteacher?(A)in(B)puttingon(C)wearing(D)having16.Look!Thetwins_____theirmotherdothehousework.(A)arewanting(B)help(C)arehelping(D)arelooking17._____arethebirdsdoing?Theyaresinginginatree.(A)Who(B)What(C)How(D)Where18.Isshe____something?(A)eat(B)eating(C)eatting(D)eats19.你在干什么?

(A)Whatisyoudoing?(B)Whatareyoudo? (C)Whatareyoudoing?(D)Whatdoyoudo?第21頁(yè)，課件共26頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月四、用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)完成下列句子:1.What_________you__________(do)?2.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.3.What________he____________(mend)?4.He______________(mend)acar.5.______you__________(fly)akite?Yes,_______.6.______she___________(sit)intheboat?7.______you_____________(ask)questions?8.We_______________(play)gamesnow.第22頁(yè)，課件共26頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月五。1.Myfatheralways______(come)backfromworklate.2.Theteacherisbusy.He_______(sleep)sixhoursaday.3.Listen!Joan__________(sing)intheclassroom.Sheoften__________(sing)there.4.__________yourbrother__________(know)Japanese?5.Where________you________(have)luncheveryday?6.Thegirl________(like)wearingaskirt.Look!She__________(wear)aredskirttoday.7.Weoften___________(play)footballonthepla