2018年高考英語全國專用文檔：專題二 七選五 滿分方略 第三步 模擬演練（三） 含解析

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精模擬演練（三）A（2017·遼寧沈陽省示范協(xié)作校一模）TravellingwithTeensVacationingwithteenscanbeunpleasantsincetheycanbealittlemoodysometimes.Butwithsomecarefulconsiderationandplanningyoucanmakeyourfamilyvacationfantasticandmemorable。1Teenshavestrongopinions.Iftheydon’tgetavoteonoptionsaheadoftime，theyarelikelytopunishyouwithabadattitude.Ifyourespectkids’ideas,they’llfeelmoreincludedandbemorecooperative。Handle“CanIbring。.。?”requestscarefully。Takinganotherchildonyourfamily’svacationisahugeresponsibility.Onlyagreeifyouknowthatchildwellandapproveoftheirrelationshipwithyourchild.Ifyoudon’twanttobringthefriend，behonest,standfirm，anddon’tnegotiate（談判）.2Grabtheirattention.3Boring。TellingthemyouaregoingtotheplacewhereTomHanksfirstinvestigatedthemurderinTheDaVinciCode？Interesting！Thebigsurpriseisthatoncethey’rethere，they’llprobablyfindmorethanafewthingstoamusethem.Avoidtoomuchtimewithdigitalproducts.Teenscanbeaddictedtotheirdigitalconnections。（Socanadults.)Familyvacationsareopportunitiesforustogettoknowandappreciatenewplacesandeachother!Discussdigitalusebeforethetrip.Setrealisticexpectationsforunpluggedtime.4Makegoodmemories。Sharingdigitalphotosisawesomebutwritingfamilytraveljournalcanrecorddifferentkindsofimpressions。5Theseconversationsareextremelyinterestingbecauseeveryone'sviewsareunique。Writethemdown！Rereadingsectionsofyourtraveljournalswillprovidewonderfulfamilymemoriesovertheyears.A。Letthemhelpplan。B。Itisthedestinationandthejourney.C。Asateen，Icametohatethisformoftravel。D。Butbesympatheticasyourchilddealswithdisappointment.E。Tellingthemyou’regoingtothemostfamousmuseuminParis？F.Attheendofeveryday，talkaboutwhateachofyoufindsmemorable。G。Hopefully,everyonewillenjoythemselvessomuchthattheywon’tthinkaboutscreentime.語篇解讀與青少年一起度假可能會(huì)讓人不愉快，文中對(duì)此提出了幾點(diǎn)建議,可以使度假變得更加美妙和難忘。1。答案A解析設(shè)空在段首，應(yīng)是段落主旨。由本段內(nèi)容“青少年有強(qiáng)烈的觀點(diǎn)。如果不能提前投票，他們很可能會(huì)以惡劣的態(tài)度懲罰你。如果你尊重孩子們的想法，他們會(huì)感覺被納入其中，也會(huì)更配合。"可知，這一段講述了讓青少年幫助制定計(jì)劃。故選A。2.答案D解析上一句講“如果不想帶孩子的朋友，那么就要堅(jiān)定立場(chǎng),不談判"，結(jié)合本段首句“Handle‘CanIbring。。。？’requestscarefully.”可知，認(rèn)真對(duì)待孩子的請(qǐng)求，所以在否定孩子的同時(shí)要給予安慰。故選D。3。答案E解析由本段首句“Grabtheirattention。"可知，本段主要講吸引他們的注意力。由“告訴他們你要去《達(dá)·芬奇密碼》中湯姆·漢克斯第一次調(diào)查謀殺案的地方？這是有趣的！”及文中提到“Boring.”可知，其前所提出的事情應(yīng)是孩子們不感興趣的。前后轉(zhuǎn)折，故選E。4.答案G解析本段主要講不要將過多的精力放在數(shù)碼產(chǎn)品上.空前講“在旅行前就把數(shù)碼產(chǎn)品的使用做好商討，規(guī)定好時(shí)間”,故空格處應(yīng)是這樣做的結(jié)果。故選G.5。答案F解析上一句講“寫家庭旅行日記可以記錄不同類型的印象",下一句講“這些談話非常有趣，因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)都是獨(dú)特的”。故theseconversations應(yīng)指代空格處提到的內(nèi)容，瀏覽選項(xiàng)可知,F項(xiàng)中“talkaboutwhateachofyoufindsmemorable”與之相對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F。B(2017·山東萊州一中質(zhì)檢)Withthesummerholidayjustaroundthecorner，itseemslikeeverybodyisbusyplanningtheirvacations.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyouenjoyyourholidaywithoutemptyingyourpocket。Traveloff-season。Gotoyourdesireddestinationwhilethedemandislowandtakeadvantageofhugediscounts。Duringthepeakseason，thehotelandflightpricesincreasequickly，andyou'lllikelyspendmoreofyourvacationtimestandinginlineduetotherushoftourists.67Websitescanhelpyoufinddiscounthotelrooms。Lookforplacesthatdonotchargeextraforchildreniftheyusetheexistingbedding.Staywiththelocals。Ifyouandyourfamilyaregoingtostayforalongerperiod，rentingasmallapartmentisagoodchoice.Eatlikealocal。Whyeatatbigchainrestaurantswhenyoucanexperiencesomethingnew?Planningyourmealsisanotherwaytoreduceyourtravelcosts。Duringyourfamilytrip，trynewfoodwherethelocalseat.8Forsmallermealsandsnacks,avoidrestaurantsandtrystreetfoodorothertakeout.Don’thesitatetobargain.Tourist—heavyplacesareknownforoverchargingforjustabouteverything。Clothes,travelgoodies,souvenirs，etc。areveryexpensiveattheseplaces。Forthisreason，youshouldn’tfeelashamedtoaskforbargains.9Chooselocaltransportation.Asatourist，avoidtakingtaxiswheneverpossible，sincetheyareexpensive.10Ifyouareplanningtostayforawhile，youcanconsiderrentingacar。Hiringacarismucheasierthancarryingyourbagseverywhereifyouaremovingaroundalot。A.Saveonhotels.B。SurftheInternetwhiletraveling。C。Therefore，avoidbuyinganythingthere.D.Soit’sbesttofindoutwhentheoff-seasonstarts。E。Thiswillnotonlysavemoney，butofferyouanewanddifferentexperience.F.Bargainhardtogetthebestprice。G。Instead，takebuses，railwaysorsubways，whicharealwayscheaper。eq\x(語篇解讀本文介紹了暑假期間如何在旅游途中省錢的幾條建議。)6。答案D解析本段的小標(biāo)題為淡季出游，下面又具體介紹了旺季出游時(shí)花費(fèi)的時(shí)間和金錢較多，而且人又特別多，所以最后總結(jié)出最好找出淡季是什么時(shí)候，即在淡季出游。故D項(xiàng)正確。7。答案A解析本段介紹了在網(wǎng)上預(yù)訂打折酒店，住便宜的民房等住宿方面省錢的方法，所以本段標(biāo)題可以總結(jié)為“在住宿方面省錢”。故A項(xiàng)正確。8.答案E解析本段主要講“像當(dāng)?shù)厝艘粯映浴保@是省錢的另一建議。結(jié)合空格前一句“在當(dāng)?shù)爻燥埖牡胤絿L試新食物”可知，接下來應(yīng)是解釋這樣做的原因,E項(xiàng)“這樣做不僅省錢，而且可以給你提供全新的體驗(yàn)"符合上下文.故E項(xiàng)正確。9。答案F解析本段主要講鼓勵(lì)旅客在旅游中砍價(jià)。根據(jù)空前所述可知旅游地商品價(jià)格通常都很高，由于這個(gè)原因，在旅游中講價(jià)不應(yīng)感到羞愧.故F項(xiàng)“使勁砍到最低價(jià)"正確。10.答案G解析根據(jù)標(biāo)題“選擇當(dāng)?shù)亟煌?可知下文應(yīng)與交通有關(guān),空前一句提到游客打車很貴,所以不要打車，故空格處應(yīng)給出可供選擇的交通方式.故G項(xiàng)正確。C（2017·河北石家莊二模）HowtoMakeSureYouEnjoyYourTripAtripisaplanneddestinationwhereonearrangesinadvanceinwhichthemainpurposeistosearchforadventureandtocreateamemorablemoment。Herearethestepsonhowtomakesureyourtripisenjoyable.·Planitwell。Tripsareideallyplannedforittogowell.11Achecklistishelpful，makingsureyou’vegotallyourneeds.·Packnecessities。Bringwhatyouneed.Tripsareshortjourneysandbelongtothesub-leveloftraveling。Packonlythethingsyouneed。12·Besafe.Tobecautiousissmart。Nomatterwhatyouareupto，surfing,cliffdiving，snowboarding,scubadiving。.。，itisalwaysrecommendedtobesafe。13Don’tbestubbornandputyourselfinharmwhenthereareprecautions.·14Youmayseedelays,adifferentculture,lifestyle，food，andevenashortageofcashsometimes—thisisallwhattravelisabout-experiencingthingswithanewperspective。Onceyouexpecttoexperiencenewthings，you'llbeahappytravelerandfreefromstress。·Savethememory.15Thisisnotoneofthoseregulardayssoyououghttosavethemoment.Itwillmakeyourtripmoreenjoyableafterallthatcraziness；yougetsomethingtoreviewthegoodtimes。A.Travelwithanopenmind.B。Getpreparedforeverythingnew。C。Thisisallweexpectfromatrip.D。Seizethemomentbytakingpictures.E。Itisimportanttowearprotectiveequipmentwhenadvisable。F。Itiseasytogettiredifyouhavetoomanythingsinyourpackage.G。Takeyourtime，adayoraweekaheadtomakeaplanforyourtrip.eq\x（語篇解讀本文介紹了幾個(gè)確保旅途愉快的建議。）11.答案G解析根據(jù)前句“Tripsareideallyplannedforittogowell.”以及本段的主題句“Planitwell.”可知，出行之前要制定一個(gè)計(jì)劃。故選G。12.答案F解析根據(jù)上句“Packonlythethingsyouneed。(把你需要的東西裝好）”以及本段主題句“Packnecessities?！笨芍?如果東西太多，很容易感到疲憊。故選F。13.答案E解析根據(jù)本段主題句“Besafe?！笨芍?，本段講述的是有關(guān)安全方面的內(nèi)容，故E項(xiàng)“佩戴防護(hù)用品很重要”符合語境。14。答案A解析設(shè)空處在段首，是本段主題句。根據(jù)下文可知，在旅途中你會(huì)經(jīng)歷新鮮的事物，所以要打開心扉去迎接這些新事物，這樣你才能快樂旅行，釋放壓力。故“敞開心扉去旅行"最能概括本段.故選A。15.答案D解析本段講述保存記憶，而拍攝精彩的瞬間是保留記憶最好的辦法，故選D。D(2017·湖北黃岡一模）Examtakingisatiringprocess.16Sometimesyouhavetopaymuchattentiontothebooksandtrytoputeverythingintoyourbrain。Othertimes，though，youjustdon'tknowwhattodowiththeloadsoflessonstostudyabout。Herearesometipsonbetterpreparingforatest.·MotivateFirstyoushouldmotivateyourself.17Giveyourselfsomepositivegoals，likesettingthemood（情緒）forit.Afterall，ifyouarenotemotionallyprepared，youwouldn'texpectyourselftobementallyandphysicallypreparedforthetestaswell.·Memorize18Doingthiscanbeusefulespeciallyifyouhavelotsofconceptstoremember。Everydayyoumakeitapointtomemorizeatleasttentermsorideas。Asthedayssucceed，alltenconceptsforeveryitemyouhavemastered。·TakeNotesIfyouhavethematerials，trytosummarizethembylistingdownwhatyouknowinkeypoints。19Rereadyournotesandtrytorecall（回憶起）howtheywerediscussedbyyourprofessor。Lookforareviewpartnerbecausestudyingbyyourselfmighteventuallyresultinlaziness.Rememberthatreviewingallowsyoutorecountthelessonsandprocessthemmoresystematically。Giveyourselfenoughtimeinstudying，andbeatthenervousness。20A。Reviewingisuselessifyourheartisnotputintoit。B.Itwillhelpyoufindtest—takingtechniques.C.Preparingforitisevenmorechallenging。D。Aftermotivatingyourself，checkhowreliableyourmemoryis。E.Youmightfinditmorecomfortablestudyingin