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2023年廣東省中考英語模擬試卷
一.聽力題(共5小題,滿分5分,每小題1分)
1.(1分)What'stheman*sfavouriteanimal?
2.(1分)HowmanyflowersdidFatherbuy?
3.(1分)HowwillthemangotoBeijing?
C
c.
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二.聽力題(共7小題,滿分10分)
6.(1分)IsMr.BrownanEnglishteacher?
A.No,beisn't.
B.Yesheis.
C.Wedon'tknow
7.(1分)Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Findanewjob
B?Keepthepresentjob
C.Openhisowncompany
8.(1分)What'sJason'sfavoriteinvention?
A.Themobilephone
B?Thecomputer
C.Thetelephone
9.(1分)WhoisBob'ssister?
A.ThegirlinaT-shirt.
B?Thegirlinalongskirt.
C.Thegirlwithabook.
10.(1分)Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Afarm.
B.Afactory.
C.Ariver.
11.(2分)(1)Whatdoestheboyweartoschooltoday?
A.Jeans
B.T-shirt
C.Shorts
(2)How'stheweathertoday?
A.Sunny
B.Rainy
C.Cloudy
12.(3分)(1)HowoftendoesTomcleanthebedroom?
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A.Threetimesaweek.
B?Threetimesaday.
C.Everyday.
(2)DidAmycleanherroomthismorning?
A.No,shedidn*t
B.Yes,shedid
C.Wedon'tknow
三.聽力題(共3小題,滿分15分,每小題5分)
13.(5分)(1)Whenisthepartygoingtostart?
A.At8:30intheevening.
B.At5:30intheafternoon,
C.At5:30inthemorning.
(2)Howdoesthegirlgettotheparty?
A.Bybike.
B.Bybus.
C,Bytrain.
14.(5分)聽第7段對話,回答第14、15小題.
14.WhydoesPeterlooktiredtoday?
A.Hefellilllastnight.
B.Hedidn'tsleepwelllastnight.
C.Hestayeduplatelastnight.
15.WhatwasPeterdoinglastnight
A.Doinghishomework.
B.Watchingasoccergame.
C.Playingonlinegames.
15.(5分)(1)Where'sthebank?
A.Behindthepark.
B.Acrossfromthepark.
C.Nexttothepark.
(2)IsCenterStreetfarfromhere?
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A.No,itisn't.
B.Yes,itis.
C.Idon'tknow.
四.選擇題(共15小題,滿分15分,每小題1分)
16.(1分)Chineselearningispopularwithpeoplealloverworld.()
A.aB./C.the
17.(1分)--Oh,MyGod!MesutQzil-myfavouritefootballstar.ThisistimeIsee
himinperson.Whatahandsomemanheis!
--Wakeup,girl.Don'tjuststandthere.Let'sgoandsayhellotohim.()
A.oneB.theC.firstD.thefirst
18.(1分)-Thankyouhelpingme.
-You'rewelcome()
A.withB.ofC.onD.for
19.(1分)Ourteachersaysthatwepractice,ourspokenEnglishwillbe.()
A.more;betterB.themore;thebetter
C.more;thebetterD.themore;better
20.(1分)Look!Theboysaremakingthemodelboatby__.()
A.himselfB.themselvesC.ourselvesD.yourselves
21.(1分)It'snecessaryforustoourparentswhenwehaveproblems.()
A.totalkB.talkingC.talkD.talked
22.(1分)Theriverswillbecomedirtieranddirtierpeopletakeactionstoprotect
them.()
A.ifB.asC.unlessD.since
23.(1分)Worriesinlifeifyouspeakouttoyourclosefriend.()
A.willreduceB.werereducing
C.willbereducedD.werereduced
24.(1分)WecanfindinformationmuchontheInternet.()
A.easyB.easily
C.easierD.moreeasily
25.(1分)---Lookatmynewdress.
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---Wow!_________beautifulitis!()
A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata
26.(1分)Ilikethiswatchverymuch.I_____itforfiveyears.()
A.havehadB.had
C.haveboughtD.bought
27.(1分)You_____alwaysbecarefulwithelectricityforsafety.()
A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.can't
28.(1分)--WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?
--Heasked_____________?()
A.whyIamsohappytoday
B.whatwillIdofortheweekend
C.WhodidIplayfootballwithafterschool
D.ifIcouldgotothemoviewithhimtonight
29.(1分)Idon'tknowtheman___________calledyoujustnow.()
A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose
30.(1分)-_____doesyourmotherhave______dinner?
-Chickenandtomatoes.()
A.What;forB.What;/C.How;forD.How;/
五.完形填空(共1小題,滿分10分,每小題10分)
31.(10分)Cindywasjustsevenyearsoldwhenshestartedgoingonwalks.Sincethen,she
hasjoinedasportsclubwithher(1)_______,Kevin.
*'Westartedwalkingaroundthecountryside,"(2)_______Cindy."Therearealotof
pathsnearourhouse,andnowwegowalkingallyearround,even(3)
winter.Myfirst(4)was2kilometersaway.Butwediditlittlebylittleoverquite
alongtime.AfterI(5)thesportsclub,Ibecamemoreandmoreenergetic(精
力充沛的).Walkinghasmadememuch(6).Ithinkitwouldbeareallygoodidea
to(7)otherkidsofmyagetowalkbecausemanykidsaregettingfatnowadays."
Cindy'sfather,Kevinisreally(8)ofhisdaughter'sopinionofwalking."I
wishwecouldgetmorekidsoutwalking.(9)nowlotsofchildrenarebusywithTV
programsandcomputergames,soit*snot(10)forthemtogoout.ButIthinkI
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shouldtrymybesttohelpthem.
(1)A.fatherB.friendC.teacher
(2)A.speaksB.saysC.talks
(3)A.inB.onc.at
(4)A.runB.changec.walk
(5)A.joinedB.leftc.attended
(6)A.richerB.healthierc.shorter
(7)A.needB.orderc.encourage
(8)A.kindB.ud
(9)A.UnluckilyB.Happilyc.Easily
(10)A.difficultB.easyc.important
六.閱讀理解(共3小題,滿分30分,每小題10分)
32.(10分)Helpingyourchildrentoreadandwriteathomewillimprovetheirskillsand
confidence-itwillalsomakethemgetreadyforlearningintheclassroomenvironment.
areneededbyeverychildineverysubjectineveryyearoftheirlifeinor
outsideschool.Studentswhoimprovetheirreadingandwritingskillswillincreasetheir
vocabularyandtheirability(能力)tousetheEnglishlanguagecorrectly.Asparents,youcan
playanimportantroleinimprovingyourchildren'sliteracy(讀寫能力).Youcanmakea
differencebylistening,askingquestions,givinginformation,andreadingwithyourchildren
outsideschoolhours.
Hereare8tipsonhowtohelpyourchildrentoreadandwrite:
▲havingeverydayconversationswithyourchildren
Atryingtoaskmore"wh-"questionsinsteadofeasy"yes"or"no"questions
Aencouragingyourchildrentotalkabouteventsyoudon'tknow
Areadingtoyourchildreneachnight
▲listeningtoyourchildrenread
Ateachingyourchildrenhowtousedictionaries
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▲talkingaboutyourchildren'swritings
Apracticingfillinginforms,writingletters,sendingcardsoremails
YoucanalsoencourageyourchildrentojointheReadingChallengeClubanddiscussthe
bookstheyarereadingtogether.Intheclub,childrenmustread15booksfromtheChallenge
booklistand5morebookschosenbythemselves.Thereareover1,000booksonthelist.The
readingmustbedoneinoneyear.Whafsmore,itisawonderfulwaytohelpyourchildrento
write.Forexample,youcanencouragethemtowritediariesorbookreviews.Rememberto
makepositivecommentsasmuchaspossible.
(1)Thispassageismainlywrittenfor.
A.children
B.teachers
C.parents
D.doctors
(2)isthebestforthemissingpart(缺失的部分)inParagraph2.
A."Listeningandspeakingskills"
B."Readingandwritingskills'1
C."Listeningandwritingskills'*
D."Readingandlisteningskills"
(3)isNOTmentioned(提到)inthe8tipsabove.
A.Listeningtotheradioeveryday
B.Listeningtoyourchildrenread
C.Readingtoyourchildreneachnight
D.Talkingaboutyourchildren'swritings
(4)IntheReadingChallengeClub,childrenhavetoreadinoneyear.
A.5books
B.10books
C.15books
D.20books
(5)Parentscanhelpchildrentowritebyencouragingthemto.
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A.drawpicturesortakephotos
B?listentopopmusic
C.writediariesorbookreviews
D.playcomputergames
33.(10分)Hi!WeareLucyandLily.Wearesisters.Wearestudyinginahighschool.Weare
alwayswantingtheweekendstocome.Becauseonweekendstherearedifferentkindsof
outdooractivities,suchasgoingtothepark,goingshopping,playingballgamesandsoon.
WeusuallygototheparkonSaturdays.Weoftentakesomebread,meat,waterand
milkwithus.It'sSaturdaytoday.Weareintheparkagain.Fatherisfishinginaboatonthe
lake(-胡).Motherissittingandreadingunderthetree.Weareflyingakite.Nowweare
drinkingsomewater.Doyouthinkwearehappy?
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案.
(1)LucyandLilyare.
A.students
B?teachers
C.nurses
D.cousins
(2)WhatdoLucyandLilyusuallydoonSaturdays?
A.Playballgames.
B.Gotothepark.
C.Goforapicnic.
D.Goshopping.
(3)Howmanypeoplecanweknowfromthepassage?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
(4)WhatareLucyandLilydoingnow?
A.Theyarefishing.
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B.Theyarereading.
C.Theyareflyingakite.
D.Theyaredrinkingsomewater.
(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.LucyandLilyliketheweekends.
B.LucyandLilyoftentakesomefoodwiththem.
C.It'sSundaytoday.
D.LucyandLily*sfatherisinthepark,too.
34.QO分)請從方框的選項(xiàng)中為下面4位同學(xué)選擇他們需要的網(wǎng)站,并回下題.
A.www.B:PicturesoffamousplacesinBeijing.
B.:YoucanenjoylearningEnglishhere.
C.www.NBA.com:Thelatestnewsaboutthebasketballmatches.
D.:Youcanbuyanythingyoulike.
(1)Darning:IwanttolearnEnglishontheInternet.
(2)Betty:FdliketovisitBeijinginthewinterholiday.Iwanttomakeatravel
planfirst.
(3)Lingling:Iwanttobuyabirthdaypresentonline.
(4)Tony:Ilikebasketball.I'dliketogetsomeinformationaboutit.
(5)DoyouoftenusetheInternetonSundays?
七.填空題(共1小題,滿分15分,每小題15分)
35.(15分)Weareinaworld(1)ofcompetition.Ourparentscompetewithothers
intheiroffices,ourbrothersandsisterscompetewithothersintheircolleges,andwe
competewithourclassmatesinschool.Manyofus(2)upinthefaceofcompetition
andwillneverbesuccessful.Whycan'twedobetterthanothers?Oneimportant(3)
isthatwehavenoself-confidence.
Infact,everyoneisbomequal(相等的).Youcando(4)othersdo.(5)
yourclassmatesmaybebetterthanyouinsomeways,youmaybebetterthantheminother
subjects.Soeveryonehashisorherownadvantages.Don*tlookatthingsfromasinglepoint
ofview.Tryto(6)yourownadvantages,andbelievethatyoucandobetterthan
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othersinthoseways.
(7)isnotsoterrible.Don*tbeafraidofit.Anddon'tbeafraidofthose
classmateswho(8)betterthanyou.Rememberthatself-confidenceisthefirststep
to(9)?(10)inyourselves,andyouwillbesuccessfuloneday.
八.書面表達(dá)(共1小題,滿分5分,每小題5分)
36.(5分)閱讀海報(bào)并回答問題.(要求句子回答完整.)
SchoolTrip
No.lMiddleSchoolhasagreatschooltrip.
Welcometojoinus!
Hereyoucanhaveagreattime!
Date:February18th
Place:HuangshanMountain
Let*smeetat8:00A.M.
PleasecallHelenaoaskaboutthetrip.
WhatdidtheNo1MiddleSchoolstudentsdoinFebruary?
Atwhattimedidtheymeet?
Whatwasthedate?
Wheredidtheygo?
Didtheyhaveagoodtime?
九.書面表達(dá)(共1小題,滿分15分,每小題15分)
37.(15分)隨著市場上各種電子產(chǎn)品的出現(xiàn),電子書越來越受到了人們的歡迎.與傳統(tǒng)紙
質(zhì)書相比,你是否更喜歡電子書呢?請根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),寫一篇英語短文.
要點(diǎn):1.傳統(tǒng)紙質(zhì)書(traditionalpaperbook)和電子書(e-book)二者中,你更喜歡
哪一個(gè);
2.你選擇它的理由(請給出至少三點(diǎn)理由).
要求:1.語句通順,語意連貫,可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.8()詞左右.
提示詞匯:prefer…to…(比起.更喜歡.),download(下載示store(儲存),convenient
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(方便).
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2023年廣東省中考英語模擬試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一.聽力題(共5小題,滿分5分,每小題1分)
1.
【解答】C
【點(diǎn)評】略
2.(1分)HowmanyflowersdidFatherbuy?
A.B.
999999
【分析】略
【解答】C
【點(diǎn)評】略
【分析】略
【解答】B
【點(diǎn)評】略
4.(1分)Whatistheweatherliketoday?
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*
C
【分析】略
【解答】A
【點(diǎn)評】略
【分析】略
【解答】B
【點(diǎn)評】略
二.聽力題(共7小題,滿分1()分)
6.(1分)IsMr.BrownanEnglishteacher?
A.No.beisn't.
B.Yesheis.
C.Wedon'tknow
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
7.(1分)Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Findanewjob
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B.Keepthepresentjob
C.Openhisowncompany
【分析】略
【解答】A
【點(diǎn)評】略
8.(1分)WhatrsJason'sfavoriteinvention?
A.Themobilephone
B?Thecomputer
C?Thetelephone
【分析】略
【解答】B
【點(diǎn)評】略
9.(1分)WhoisBob'ssister?
A.ThegirlinaT-shirt.
B.Thegirlinalongskirt.
C.Thegirlwithabook.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【點(diǎn)評】略
10.(1分)Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Afarm.
B.Afactory.
C.Ariver.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【點(diǎn)評】略
11.(2分)(1)Whatdoestheboyweartoschooltoday?
A.Jeans
B.T-shirt
C.Shorts
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(2)How'stheweathertoday?
A.Sunny
B.Rainy
C.Cloudy
【分析】略
【解答】CA
【點(diǎn)評】略
12.(3分)(1)HowoftendoesTomcleanthebedroom?
A.Threetimesaweek.
B.Threetimesaday?
C.Everyday.
(2)DidAmycleanherroomthismorning?
A.No,shedidn't
B.Yes,shedid
C.Wedon'tknow
【分析】略
【解答】A
【點(diǎn)評】略
三.聽力題(共3小題,滿分15分,每小題5分)
13.(5分)(1)Whenisthepartygoingtostart?
A.At8:30intheevening.
B.At5:30intheafternoon,
C.At5:30inthemorning.
(2)Howdoesthegirlgettotheparty?
A.Bybike.
B.Bybus.
C,Bytrain.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
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14.(5分)聽第7段對話,回答第14、15小題.
14.WhydoesPeterlooktiredtoday?
A.Hefellilllastnight.
B.Hedidn'tsleepwelllastnight.
C.Hestayeduplatelastnight.
15.WhatwasPeterdoinglastnight
A.Doinghishomework.
B.Watchingasoccergame.
C.Playingonlinegames.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
15.(5分)(1)Where'sthebank?
A.Behindthepark.
B.Acrossfromthepark.
C.Nexttothepark.
(2)IsCenterStreetfarfromhere?
A.No,itisn't.
B.Yes,itis.
C.Idon'tknow.
【分析】略
【解答】BA
【點(diǎn)評】略
四.選擇題(共15小題,滿分15分,每小題1分)
16.(1分)Chineselearningispopularwithpeoplealloverworld.()
A.aB./C.the
【分析】漢語學(xué)習(xí)在世界各地都很受歡迎.
【解答】a是不定冠詞,放在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前面,表示某類人或事物中的“一個(gè)、一名
",表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的字母或單詞前.the是定冠詞,表特指,意為"這、
那、這些、那些放在可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞前.因allovertheworld."在全世界",.由
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題干"漢語學(xué)習(xí)在世界各地都很受歡迎."可知,空格用the,所以答案應(yīng)是the.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查定冠詞的用法,在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)句意,從而判斷出
正確答案.
17.(1分)--Oh,MyGod!MesutQzil-myfavouritefootballstar.ThisistimeIsee
himinperson.Whatahandsomemanheis!
--Wakeup,girl.Don'tjuststandthere.Let'sgoandsayhellotohim.()
A.oneB.theC.firstD.thefirst
【分析】--哦,天哪!MesutQziL我最喜愛的足球明星,這是我第一次見到他本人.他
是一個(gè)多英俊的人啊!
--醒醒姑娘.別只是站在那兒了,咱們?nèi)ズ退騻€(gè)招呼吧.
【解答】根據(jù)句意尤其是后面的1seehiminperson,可以推測本題應(yīng)該用序數(shù)詞表示第
一次.序數(shù)詞在使用時(shí)要連用定冠詞the.inperson的本意是“親自“,結(jié)合這里的具體
內(nèi)容看,thefirsttimeIseehiminperson應(yīng)該是指我第一次見到他本人.
故選:D.
【點(diǎn)評】看懂句意,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),從語法上進(jìn)行比較可以很容易排除語法錯(cuò)誤的選項(xiàng).
18.(1分)-Thankyouhelpingme.
-You'rewelcome()
A.withB.ofC.onD.for
【分析】——謝謝你幫我.——?jiǎng)e客氣.
【解答】on"在…之上、在…時(shí)候";with”用、和起";of"…的、由…組成的";for"
為、為了",四者都是介詞.因Thankyoufordoing.”謝謝你做某事由題干”——謝
謝你幫我.——?jiǎng)e客氣."可知,空格用for,因此答案應(yīng)是for.
故選:D.
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查介詞的用法,在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)句意,從而判斷出正
確答.
19.(1分)Ourteachersaysthatwepractice,ourspokenEnglishwillbe.()
A.more;betterB.themore;thebetter
C.more;thebetterD.themore;better
【分析】我們的老師說我們練習(xí)得越多,我們的口語就會(huì)越好.
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【解答】答案:B.考查比較級.the+比較級…the+比較級…"越…就越…固定搭配.the
more…thebetter…"越多…就越好".選B.
【點(diǎn)評】考查比較級,要熟練掌握比較級的變法,根據(jù)具體的語境仔細(xì)分析選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)?/p>
比較級形式.
20.(1分)Look!Theboysaremakingthemodelboatby__.()
A.himselfB.themselvesC.ourselvesD.yourselves
【分析】看!男孩們自己在做模型船.
【解答】根據(jù)Theboysaremakingthemodelboatby可知短語dosthbyoneself自己做某
事,主語Theboys反身代詞用themselves,句意:看!男孩們自己在做模型船.
故選:B.
【點(diǎn)評】解答此類試題時(shí),務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合
時(shí)態(tài)準(zhǔn)確作答
21.(1分)It'snecessaryforustoourparentswhenwehaveproblems.()
A.totalkB.talkingC.talkD.talked
【分析】當(dāng)我們有問題時(shí),我們有必要和父母談?wù)?
【解答】答案:A.考查不定式.句意"當(dāng)我們有問題時(shí),我們有必要和父母談?wù)?A
不定式.B動(dòng)名詞.C原形.D過去式.itis+形容詞+todosth”做某事是…",固定搭配.it
是形式主語,不定式短語是真正主語.因此用不定式totalk談話.選A.
【點(diǎn)評】不定式在句子中可做主語、賓語、表語、定語、狀語和賓語補(bǔ)語.要結(jié)合語境
選擇合適用法,注意一些固定搭配.
22.(1分)Theriverswillbecomedirtieranddirtierpeopletakeactionstoprotect
them.()
A.ifB.asC.unlessD.since
【分析】除非人們采取行動(dòng)來保護(hù)它們,否則河將會(huì)變得越來越臟.
【解答】A表示如果,B表示隨著,C表示除非,如果不,D表示自從、既然.根據(jù)題
干可知除非人們采取行動(dòng)來保護(hù)它們,否則河將會(huì)變得越來越臟,則應(yīng)用unless.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查連詞辨析,基礎(chǔ)題,熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選
擇.
23.(1分)Worriesinlifeifyouspeakouttoyourclosefriend.()
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A.willreduceB?werereducing
C.willbereducedD.werereduced
【分析】如果你向你的密友傾訴,生活的煩惱將會(huì)被減少.
【解答】根據(jù)句意:如果你向你的密友傾訴,生活的煩惱將會(huì)被減少.考查動(dòng)詞語態(tài)辨
析.if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用will+動(dòng)詞原形.主語是動(dòng)作的承受者,
需用被動(dòng)語態(tài)willbe+動(dòng)詞過去分詞.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評】熟悉一般將來時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法.結(jié)合題意,給出答案.
24.(1分)WecanfindinformationmuchontheInternet.()
A.easyB.easily
C.easierD.moreeasily
【分析】我們可以在網(wǎng)上更容易找到信息.
【解答】考查副詞的比較等級.根據(jù)句意"更容易找到信息",修飾動(dòng)詞find用副詞easily,
根據(jù)much修飾比較級,easily的比較級為moreeasily.
故選:D.
【點(diǎn)評】形容詞和副詞考點(diǎn),根據(jù)句意,確定詞性,再根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞選用原級、比較級或
最高級.
25.(1分)---Lookatmynewdress.
---Wow!beautifulitis!()
A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata
【分析】--看我的新裙子.
--哇!它多么漂亮??!
【解答】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知考查感嘆句,在感嘆句中,what修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞/
副詞,根據(jù)beautifulitis!可知句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:How+形容詞+主語+謂語動(dòng)詞!beautiful形容
詞,漂亮的,it主語,is謂語動(dòng)詞
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評】解答此類試題時(shí),務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合
時(shí)態(tài)準(zhǔn)確作答
26.(1分)Ilikethiswatchverymuch.Iitforfiveyears.()
A.havehadB.had
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C.haveboughtD.bought
【分析】我非常喜歡這塊手表.我買了五年了.
【解答】根據(jù)forfiveyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),動(dòng)詞用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,buy是短暫性動(dòng)詞,
不能和for+一段時(shí)間連用,應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞have,其過去分詞是had
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評】解答此類試題時(shí),務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合
時(shí)態(tài)準(zhǔn)確作答
27.(1分)Youalwaysbecarefulwithelectricityforsafety.()
A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.can't
【分析】為了安全,你必須一直小心用電.
【解答】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析.must必須,強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀意愿;can能,表能力或許可,否定
式是can't;mustn't一定不要,表禁止.根據(jù)becarefulwithelectricityforsafety可知BCD
三項(xiàng)不合句意,句意:為了安全,你必須一直小心用電.
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評】解答此類試題時(shí),務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合
時(shí)態(tài)準(zhǔn)確作答
28.(1分)--WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?
--Heasked.()
A.whyIamsohappytoday
B.whatwillIdofortheweekend
C.WhodidIplayfootballwithafterschool
D.ifIcouldgotothemoviewithhimtonight
【分析】--Tom剛才和你說什么了,約翰?
--他問今晚我是否可以和他一起去看電影.
【解答】答案:D根據(jù)題干Heasked.再結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知Heasked后面
是賓語從句,賓語從句的語序應(yīng)該是陳述語序,即主語+謂語,故排除B、C;再根據(jù)賓
語從句的時(shí)態(tài)規(guī)律,主句Heasked是一般過去時(shí),則從句應(yīng)該用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài),故排
除A.
故選:D.
【點(diǎn)評】主要考查賓語從句,一定要注意賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,以及賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)和語
第20頁共32頁
序問題.把握好這幾點(diǎn),是做好此類題目的關(guān)鍵!就本題而言主要考查賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)
和語序.
29.(1分)Idon'tknowthemancalledyoujustnow.()
A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose
【分析】我不認(rèn)識剛才打電話給你的那個(gè)人.
【解答】分析句子,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),推測意思是我不認(rèn)識剛才打電話給你的那個(gè)人.這是一
個(gè)定語從句,先行詞是theman,在從句中充當(dāng)主語,故用who.
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評】解答這類試題時(shí),務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語境和前后文的邏輯關(guān)系,找到解題
的依據(jù),同時(shí)正確區(qū)分選項(xiàng)的細(xì)微差別,準(zhǔn)確作答.
30.(1分)-doesyourmotherhavedinner?
-Chickenandtomatoes.()
A.What;forB.What;/C.How;forD.How;/
【分析】你媽媽晚餐吃什么?--雞肉和西紅柿.
【解答】答案:A.考查情境對話.句意:你媽媽晚餐吃什么?--雞肉和西紅柿.what
什么;how怎樣,如何;根據(jù)題干Chickenandtomatoes.可知應(yīng)問你媽媽晚餐吃什么?
have,,,fordinner表示晚餐吃…固定搭配.
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評】首先要快速瀏覽,掌握對話的意思和要點(diǎn),根據(jù)對話的情景,結(jié)合給出的選項(xiàng),
進(jìn)行分析和判斷.從而做出最佳答案.
五.完形填空(共1小題,滿分10分,每小題10分)
31.(10分)Cindywasjustsevenyearsoldwhenshestartedgoingonwalks.Sincethen,she
hasjoinedasportsclubwithher(1)A,Kevin.
"Westartedwalkingaroundthecountryside,”(2)BCindy."Therearealotof
pathsnearourhouse,andnowwegowalkingallyearround,even(3)Awinter.My
first(4)Cwas2kilometersaway.Butwediditlittlebylittleoverquitealong
time.AfterI(5)Athesportsclub,Ibecamemoreandmoreenergetic(精力充沛
的).Walkinghasmadememuch(6)B.Ithinkitwouldbeareallygoodideato(7)
C_otherkidsofmyagetowalkbecausemanykidsaregettingfatnowadays.”
Cindy'sfather,Kevinisreally(8)Cofhisdaughter'sopinionofwalking."Iwish
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wecouldgetmorekidsoutwalking.(9)AnowlotsofchildrenarebusywithTV
programsandcomputergames,soit*snot(10)Bforthemtogoout.ButIthinkI
shouldtrymybesttohelpthem.”
(1)A.fatherB.friendC.teacher
(2)A.speaksB.saysC.talks
(3)A.inB.onc.at
(4)A.runB.changec.walk
(5)A.joinedB.leftc.attended
(6)A.richerB.healthierc.shorter
(7)A.needB.orderc.encourage
(8)A.kindB.ud
(9)A.UnluckilyB.Happilyc.Easily
(10)A.difficultB.easyc.important
【分析】文章通過Cindy的散步,使自己的身體越來越健康的事,鼓勵(lì)更多的人應(yīng)該散
步.
【解答】1.A考查名詞辨析.A爸爸;B朋友;C老師;根據(jù)下文Cindy'sfather,Kevin,
Cindy的爸爸,Kevin,可知是她的爸爸,故答案是A.
2.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析.A說(語言);B說;C談?wù)摚桓鶕?jù)Westartedwalkingaroundthe
countryside,"(2)Cindy,應(yīng)該是Cindy說,故答案是B.
3.A考查介詞辨析.A在…里;B在..上;C在..根據(jù)winter在冬天,用in,故答案是
A.
4.C考查名詞辨析.A跑步;B改變;C走步;根據(jù)上文Westartedwalkingaroundthe
countryside我們開始在鄉(xiāng)間散步,都在描述散步,這里應(yīng)該也是散步,故答案是C.
5.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析.A加入;B離開;C出席,根據(jù)ihesportsclub運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂部,應(yīng)該
是加入,故答案是A.
6.B考查形容詞辨析.A更富有;B更健康;C更短;根據(jù)Walkinghasmadememuch
散步應(yīng)該是讓我更健康,故答案是B.
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7.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析.A需要;B命令;C鼓勵(lì);根據(jù)Ithinkitwouldbeareallygoodidea
to(7)otherkidsofmyagetowalkbecausemanykidsaregettingfatnowadays."我認(rèn)為對
我這個(gè)年齡的其他孩子來說,()走路是個(gè)好主意,因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在很多
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