2022年安徽省六安市大學英語6級大學英語六級模擬考試(含答案)

2022年安徽省六安市大學英語6級大學英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

______oftenresultsfromworkingforanorganization.

2.

Bysaying"somecouplesweatherfinancialupsanddowns",theauthormeansthatsomecouplessurvivethesefinancialproblemsandareabletocontinueto______.

3.

OtherpeoplearelikelytoconnectUFO'swithsomethinginthewater,whichlookslikeasmallsubmarinebuttravelsmoreslowly.

A.YB.NC.NG

4.

FinallyWilcox'spropertywasdeededtothestate,whichwasmorepossiblythananindividualtopreserve______.

5.

DavidJablonskiandhiscolleaguesdividedtheEarth'ssurfaceintotwo:______andthe"extratropics".

6.AlthoughmanysongsinNorahJones'salbumwereoutoftune,Andersonwouldrathermakeno______tothesongs.

7.

ThemainadvantageofthevideophoneoverE-mailandthetelephoneis______.

8.AccordingtoVisa,transactionsbymobileATMscanencouragespendingby______.

A.18%B.5%C.0.4D.0.2

9.What'sthepurposeofthemanufacturers'addingaswitchtomostnewtelevisionsets?

A.Tomakemoremoney.

B.Tospreadthecablesystem.

C.Tomakeordinaryviewingpossible.

D.Toadapttothenewdevelopmentofthecablesystem.

10.

Iftheproblemisapsychologicalone,wecan'tattemptto______.

11.

Ifthepainthasn'tbeguntodry,sandtherunoffandtouchupthespotwith______.

12.

AccordingtoLegato,prescriptiondrugshaveplayedanimportantroleintheextensionoflifeexpectancysince______.

13.

Whenyourequestcash,themoneymoveselectronicallyfromyouraccounttothehost'saccountto______.

14.

Thechiefdisadvantageofpronouncingwordswhileyoureadthemisthatittendstotiereadingspeedtospeakingspeed,andthesilentreadingofmostnormalreadersisnearly______asfastastheirspeaking.

15.

MarkTwaingotmarriedwhenhewas______yearsold.

16.

Inthecarpentryschooltheboyswerelearningtobuildlargerhouses.

A.NB.YC.NG

17.

______firstmadeMarkTwainknownalloverthecountry.

18.

Humanactivitycouldbringaboutmeltingofthe______inthiscentury.

19.

Anexpertonliteraturehimselfmustbeagoodwriter,justasanarthistorianhastobeagoodpainter.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.Comparedwiththeir1960scounterparts,theundergraduatesinMs.Blum'sresearchpreferto______.

A.challengethenotionofauthorshipandoriginality

B.establishauniqueandauthenticidentity

C.haveatryonmanydifferentpersonas

D.domoresocialworkbyWeb-linking

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(27)

A.Hedoesnotthinkthe"digitaldivide"everexists.

B.Hethinksthattopeopleindevelopingcountriestobehealthyismoreimportant.

C.HehasgivenlargeamountsofmoneytohelppoorpeopleusecomputersandInternet.

D.HeattendedtheconferenceheldinSeattleandmadeanimpressivespeechthere.

22.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：WehavetendedtoviewYogaasakindofforeignreligiousexercisebutinfactfromamedicalstandpoint,theage-oldsetofexercisesknownintheWestas"yoga"offersasignificantvarietyofhealthbenefits.Itincreasestheefficiencyoftheheartandslowstherespiratoryrate,improvesfitness,lowersbloodpressure,promotesrelaxation,reducesstress,andallaysanxiety.Itisnot,initself,acureforanymedicalailment.Atypicalsessionincludesthreedisciplines:breathingexercises,bodypostures,andmeditation.Youmayalsobegivenadviceonnutritionandlifestyle.Eachsessionusuallybeginswithasetofgentlewarming-upexercises.Theteacherwillthenaskyoutofocusonyourbreathing,andmaytakeyouthroughseveralbreathingexercises.Attheverylast,youwillbeaskedtobreathethroughyournose,evenlythroughbothnostrils.Thenit'sontotheyogapostures,aseriesofposesthattypicallymustbeheldforperiodsofafewsecondsorseveralminutes.Asyouassumethevariouspostures,youwillbeaskedtomovegently,withoutjerkingorbouncing.Breathingtechniquesremainimportant.Youwillneedtofocusonexhalingduringcertainmovementsandinhalingduringothers.Likewise,asyouholdcertainpostures,youmaybeinstructedtoinhalethroughonenostrilandexhalethroughtheother.Youwillbeallowedtorestaftereverythreeorfourpostures,andattheconclusionoftheexercises,thereisusuallyaperiodofrestormeditation.

(27)

A.ThebestwaytodoYoga.

B.Thetypicalprocessofyoga.

C.ThemedicalbenefitsofYoga.

D.TherelationshipbetweenhealthandYoga.

23.

【B11】

24.聽力原文：W:Michael,didyougotothelectureontheFrenchRevolutionlastnight?Ihaveneverheardsuchaninterestinghistorylecturebefore.

M:Yes,wasn'titmarvelous!Itissaidthelecturerisaself-taughtmanwithnouniversityeducation.ButIthinkheismuchbetterthanmanyofourprofessors!

Q:Whatdidthemanthinkofthelecture?

(13)

A.Itwasmisleading.

B.Itwasratherboring.

C.Itwasenjoyable.

D.Itwasjustso-so.

25.(32)

A.Hecanoffermanytechnicaldetailstothem.

B.Hecangivethemmorethan3factstoremember.

C.Hecanmakehisspeechlongerthan20minutes.

D.Hecangiveaudiencebreaksorchangesinactivity.

26.聽力原文：W:Hi,Tom.Howisyourchemistrypapergoing?

M:It'scomingalong.ButI'vebeenstaringatthiscomputerscreenforhoursandmyeyeshurt.

W:Yeah.Doingthatcanmakeyoureyesreallydryandtired.Youshouldtakeabreak.

M:Ican't.Ihavetogetthispaperwritten.It'sduetomorrow.

W:YouknowIreadaboutcomputersandeyeproblemsrecently.Thearticlesaysthattheyareusuallycausedbynotblinkingyoureyesenough.

M:Blinking?IthoughtIjustneedednewglasses.

W:No.Whenyoublink,themovementofclosingandopeningyoureyes,eventhoughithappensreallyfast,helpsmoistenyoureyes.It'sthelackofmoisturethatcausestheproblem.

M:Thatmakessense.Butwhatdoesithavetodowiththecomputer?

W:Peoplewhousecomputerstendtostareatthemonitorandblinklessoftenthantheynormallywould.Thatleadstodryirritatedeyes.

M:Well,that'scertainlyhowminefeelnow.Theyreallyhurt.

W:ThearticleIreadabouttheofficeworkersfoundthattheworkersaveragedtwenty-twoblinksaminutewhenrelaxed,butjustsevenaminutewhilelookingatthetextonacomputerscreen.

M:Wow.That'squiteadifference.

W:Theyalsokepttheireyesopenwiderwhichmeansthemoistureevaporatemorequickly.

M:Iwonderifusingsomekindofeye-dropswillmakethemfeelbetter.

W:Thatmighthelp.Butthebestprescriptionistojusttakeabreakandrestyoureyes.

M:OK.IthinkIreallyneedarest.Icanfinishthislatertonight.

W:Let'sgogetsomecoffeeforabreak.

M:Goodidea!Sinceyougivemesuchusefulinformation,it'smytreat.

W:Youaresonice.

M:Oh,it'smypleasuretohaveadrinkwithsuchalovelygirl!

(23)

A.Thedisadvantagesofworkinginanoffice.

B.Howusingacomputercanaffectone'seyes.

C.WhyTomneedstogetglasses.

D.ResearchTomhasdoneforhischemistrypaper.

27.(34)

A.Itisproperfortheparentstofeedthedogs.

B.Hisparentsshoulddecidewhatbreedofdogtobuyiftheirchildrenwantone.

C.Theparentsaretoblameifthedogsaxenotproperlylookedafter.

D.Thefamilymembersshouldattendthedogstogether.

28.【B2】

29.聽力原文：W:Howdidyoudoonthemathsexam,John?

M:Ibarelymadeit.ItwasjustapassingscorebutbetterthanIhadexpected.

Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

(16)

A.Johnwasdisappointedathismathscore.

B.Johndidbetterthanhethoughthewasableto.

C.Johndidn'tpass,althoughhehadtriedhisbest.

D.Johngotanexcellentscore,whichwasunexpected.

30.聽力原文：W:IfIwereyouI'dliveinthecityinsteadofcommutingtoworkbytram.

M:Butthecountryissobeautifulandpleasantinthespringandfall.

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?

(14)

A.Sheshouldliveinthecountry.

B.Sheshouldlivenearthespring.

C.Hepreferstoliveinthecountry.

D.Heagreeswiththewomen.

31.(17)

A.Shehasalreadyreadthebook.

B.Shewillnotlendherbooktotheman.

C.Themancanuseherbookwheneverhelikes.

D.Themandoesnotneedthebook.

32.(22)

A.ThereareSeveralsmallpartiesintheU.S.

B.ThereareonlytwopartiesintheU.S.

C.ThemostpowerfulpartyintheU.S.istheDemocrats.

D.ThemostpowerfulpartyintheU.S.istheRepublicans.

33.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：ProfessorWangisaphysicsteacherinBeijing.Onceshewasexplainingtooneofherclassesaboutsound.Shedecidedtotestthestudentstoseehowwelltheyhadunderstoodher."IhaveanuncleinXinjiang."shesaid."SupposeIwascallinghimonthephonefromhere,andatthesametimeyouwere25metresaway,listeningtome.Whowouldhearmefirst,myuncleoryou?Andforwhatreason?"MaHueatonceanswered,"Youruncle,ProfessorWang,becausesound-wavestravelslowerthanelectricity."

"Good,"saidtheprofessor,butthenanotherboyraisedhishand.

"Yes,LiMing?"saidProfessorWang.

"Ofcourseyourunclewouldhearyoufirst,"LiMingsaid,"butthat'sbecauseofthetimedifference.Whenit'snineo'clockhere,it'sseveno'clockinXinjiang."

(27)

A.Byaskingsomestudentstoexplainthereason.

B.Bygivingthematestonthespeedofsound.

C.Byusingavividquestiontocheckthem.

D.Byaskingthestudentstorestatehiswords.

34.(46)

35.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：M:Theweatherisn'texactlywhatIwouldcallcomfortableforplayingfootball.Itisquitechilly.

W:Isn'tit,though?IwishIhadbroughtmyheavysweateralong.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheweather?

(12)

A.Shebroughthersweateralongincaseitisgettingcold.

B.Shedoesn'tthinktheweatheriscoldenough.

C.Sheagreesthattheweatherwasn'tsupposedtobesocold.

D.Shebelievesitisagooddaytoplayfootball.

36.(21)

A.Thatthemanrethinktheirplans.

B.Thatthemanseeageneralpractitioner.

C.Thatthemanseeapsychiatrist.

D.Thatthemanconcentrateonhisstudies.

37.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：M:Jane,I'mhavingdifficultywithallthetheoreticstuffwearegettinginourcomputercourse.

W:Oh,thatpartIunderstand.WhatIcan'tfigureoutishowtomakeitworkinourprogram.

Q:Whatisthewoman'sproblem?

(11)

A.Hercomputerdoesn'tworkwell.

B.Sheisn'tgettingalongwithherstaff.

C.Shedidn'tregisterforapropercourse.

D.Shecan'tapplythetheorytoherprogram.

38.聽力原文：M:Peoplefirstsentsignalsbyflags,somearchaeologistsobserved.

W:No.Ithinktheyexchangednewsbysmoke,hencethetorchtowersontheGreatWall.

Q:Whataretheydiscussing?

(19)

A.Howprimitivepeopleusedflags.

B.Whattheancientmeansofcommunicationwas.

C.Whythetorchtowerswerebuilt.

D.HowtheGreatWallcameintobeing.

39.聽力原文：M:It'sgoingtobereallyhottomorrow.Let'sgotothebeach.

W:OK,butwehavetoleaveveryearlyorwe'llgetcaughtinthetraffic.

Q:Whatisthewomanmostconcernedabout?

(17)

A.Beingtoohot.

B.Beingdelayed.

C.Catchingthebeachball.

D.Gettingupearly.

40.聽力原文：W:IfIwereyouI'dtakethebustowork.Drivinginthatrushhourtrafficisterrible.

M:Butbythetimethebusgetstomystop,therearen'tanyseatsleft.

Q:Howdoesthemanprefertogotowork?

(15)

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.D.Bytrain.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

Manycommercialsbeginwithacheerfulsongofsomekindbecause______.

A.popsongsattractviewerattention

B.itcanincreasetheirloudness

C.advertiserswanttomakethemsounddifferentfromregularprograms

D.unlikeregularprogramstheirintensityofsoundvariesoverawiderange

42.

Among"humanity'scurrentproblems",thechiefconcernofthescientistsis______.

A.theimpoverishmentofdevelopingcountries

B.theexplosionofthehumanpopulation

C.thereductionofbiologicaldiversity

D.theeffectofglobalwarming

43.

AccordingtoCynthiaKenyon,anti-agingdrugsinthefuturewill______.

A.extendtheaverageandmaximumlifespan

B.beusefultotestDrRattan'shypothesis

C.curesomediseasesrelatedtoaging

D.betakentostudytheirsideeffects

44.

ThereasonthatLenovocanbuyIBMliesin______.

A.thequalityofitsproducts

B.itsleadingpositionandChina'sconstantgrowthrates

C.itsconfidenceindomesticmarkets

D.Chinesepeople'spreferenceonIBMproduct

45.

TheauthormentionsELNinoprimarilyinordertoemphasize______.

A.thebriefdurationofweatherpattern

B.thevariabilityofthemesoscalephenomena

C.thedifficultyofmeasuringtheocean'slarge-scalecurrents

D.thepossibleimpactofmesoscalefieldsonweatherconditions

46.Whataccountsformillennials'beingsuitableforworkcreatedbythecurrenteconomy?

A.Theirdesiretopromotethemselves.

B.Theirstrongsenseoflookingafterfamilies.

C.Theirspecialskillsinrunningandmanagingfirms.

D.Theirembraceoftechskillsandinnovativeideas.

47.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Sincethedawnofhumaningenuity,peoplehavedevisedevermorecunningtoolstocopewithworkthatisdangerous,boring,burdensome,orjustplainnasty.Thatcompulsionhasresultedinrobotics—thescienceofconferringvarioushumancapabilitiesonmachines.Andifscientistshaveyettocreatethemechanicalversionofsciencefiction,theyhavebeguntocomeclose.

Asaresult,themodernworldisincreasinglypopulatedbyintelligentgizmoswhosepresencewebarelynoticebutwhoseuniversalexistencehasremovedmuchhumanlabor.Ourfactorieshumtotherhythmofrobotassemblyarms.Ourbankingisdoneatautomatedtellerterminalsthatthankuswithmechanicalpolitenessforthetransaction.Oursubwaytrainsarecontrolledbytirelessrobotdrivers.Andthankstothecontinualminiaturizationofelectronicsandmicromechanics,therearealreadyrobotsystemsthatcanperform.somekindsofbrainandbonesurgerywithsubmillimeteraccuracy—fargreaterprecisionthanhighlyskilledphysicianscanachievewiththeirhandsalone.

Butifrobotsaretoreachthenextstageoflaborsavingutility,theywillhavetooperatewithlesshumansupervisionandbeabletomakeatleastafewdecisionsforthemselves—goalsthatposearealchallenge."Whileweknowhowtotellarobottohandleaspecificerror,"saysDaveLavery,mangerofaroboticsprogramatNASA,"wecan'tyetgivearobotenoughcommonsensetoreliablyinteractwithadynamicworld."

Indeedthequestfortrueartificialintelligencehasproducedverymixedresults.Despiteaspellofinitialoptimisminthe1960sand1970swhenitappearedthattransistorcircuitsandmicroprocessorsmightbeabletocopytheactionofthehumanbrainbytheyear2010,researcherslatelyhavebeguntoextendthatforecastbydecadesifnotcenturies.

Whattheyfound,inattemptingtomodelthought,isthatthehumanbrain’sroughlyonehundredbillionnervecellsaremuchmoretalented—andhumanperceptionfarmorecomplicated—thanpreviouslyimagined.Theyhavebuiltrobotsthatcanrecognizetheerrorofamachinepanelbyafractionofamillimeterinacontrolledfactoryenvironment.Butthehumanmindcanglimpsearapidlychangingsceneandimmediatelydisregardthe98percentthatisirrelevant,instantaneouslyfocusingonthemonkeyatthesideofawindingforestroadorthesinglesuspiciousfaceinabigcrowd.ThemostadvancedcomputersystemsonEarthcan'tapproachthatkindofability,andneuroscientistsstilldon'tknowquitehowwedoit.

Humaningenuitywasinitiallydemonstratedin______.

48.

【C4】

49.

WhatisthepremisebehindaprojectoftheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology?

A.Electronicink.B.Electronicbook.C.Laptop.D.LCDscreen.

50.

Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthepresentsituation?

A.Tolerant.B.Indifferent.C.Disappointed.D.Surprised.

51.

【C2】

52.

Thereductionoflow-renthousingprojectsinBelgiumhasresultedin______.

A.animprovementinhousingquality

B.analarmingincreaseofhomelesspeople

C.anincreaseinhousepurchases

D.achangeinthegovernment'spolicy

53.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Doctorswillbeheldguiltyiftheyrisktheirpatients'death.

B.Modemmedicinehasassistedterminallyillpatientsinpainlessrecovery.

C.TheCourtruledthathigh-dosagepain-relievingmedicationcanbeprescribed.

D.Adoctor'smedicationisnolongerjustifiedbyhisintentions.

54.LordLothiansaidmostoftheancienthouseswere______.

A.tobeprotectedbythegovernment

B.decayingthroughlackofmoneyfortheirrepair

C.keptingoodconditionforthetimebeing

D.doomedtodecaywithoutgoodpreservation

55.

Economictheorycandirecttheeconomicdecisionsuchasdecisionsaboutrentcontrol,______andminimumwage.

56.

Whywouldn'tdrugcompaniesbeinterestedinweedyplants?

A.Theyconsiderweedstobeundesirableortroublesomeplant.

B.Theywouldn'tliketodeveloptraditionalmedicines.

C.Theywouldn'tbelieveinthemedicaleffectsofweedyplants.

D.Theywouldn'tbesatisfiedwiththefinancialreturnsofdevelopingnewsdrugsfromweeds.

57.(57)

58.

Inwhichwaysishomeserviceindustrygoodforoursociety?

A.Itmeetstheneedsofmodernlife.

B.Itprovidesworkopportunitiesforthelaid-offworkers.

C.Itisanewindustry.

D.AandB.

59.

UnderwhatconditionscantheEPAputoffitsaction?

A.Nonewregulations.

B.NonewpresidentandCongress.

C.Noappropriatetechnology.

D.Noswiftproceeding.

60.

Themainpurposeofironyandsatireis______.

A.toenableustoseeabsurdactions

B.toadjustbalanceoftheworld

C.totakethewindoutofpoliticians

D.toshowseverepainofhumanbeing

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.

【S5】

62.

【S7】

63.

【S4】

64.Aresomepeoplebornclever,andothersbornstupidly?【S1】______

Orisintelligencedevelopedbyourenvironmentandourexperiences?Tosome

extentourintelligenceisgivenusatbirth,andnoamountofspecialeducationcandoa【S2】______

geniusoutofachildbornwithlowintelligence.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesin

aboredenvironmentwilldevelophis【S3】_____intelligencelessthanonewholivesinarichandvariedsurroundings.Thusthelimitsof【S4】______

aperson'sintelligencearefixedatbirth,whetherornothereachesthoselimitswill

dependontheirenvironment.Thisview,nowheldbymostexperts,canbesupportedin【S5】______

anumberofways.Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceisatsomeextentsomethingweare【S6】______

bornwith.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopersons,theclosertheyare

liketobeinintelligence.Thusifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfrom【S7】______

population,itislikelythattheirdegreesofintelligencewillbecompletedifferent.If

on【S8】______

theotherhandwetaketwoidenticaltwins,theywillverylikelybeasintelligentaseach

other.Relationslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildrenusuallyhavedifferent【S9】______

intelligence.Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclose

contactwitheachother,butwhoisnotrelatedatall,arelikelytohavesimilardegrees【S10】______

ofintelligence.

【S1】

65.

【S3】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.Itmaybenecessarytostop______(每隔……時間)inthelearningprocessandgobacktothedifficultpointsinthelessons.

67.I'llbeverygratefulifyoucould________________________________(好心載我一程去學校).

68.HadIseenthefilm,______(我昨晚就和你討論該問題了).

69.Wearetoldthatundernocircumstances______(我們都不應該做違反人民意愿的事).

70.Theearthquakeleftthousandsofpeople_________________________(急需醫(yī)療照顧).

參考答案

1.BeingshelteredfromtheworldBeingshelteredfromtheworld解析：本題空白處問“為大型機構(gòu)工作經(jīng)常會導故什么”。文中涉及“為大型機構(gòu)工作”在第七段，提到“在大機構(gòu)工作，經(jīng)常與外界隔離”。因此，答案為Beingshelteredfromtheworld。

2.livenormallytogetherlivenormallytogether解析：事實理解題。在本文的第八段中提到：“Allvine'sresearchsayscoupleswhodon'tgetboggeddownwithday-to-daybudgetingdetailsareusuallythemostsuccessfulwiththeirmoney”。這說明：這位理財師認為，不陷入日常家庭預算細節(jié)糾紛的夫婦通常是家庭理財?shù)某晒φ?。本小題則正好“顛倒”事實。

3.B解析：由文章第十三段可知，另一些人認為UFOs可能來自水底，人們看見過有些奇怪的東西在Triangle的清水區(qū)，有時候又會看見一個像submarine的東西朝船只的方向移動，但"goesmuchfasterthanasubmarine"。因此，可判斷這句話是錯誤的。

4.theruinstheruins解析：由題干關(guān)鍵詞Wilcox'spropertywasdeededtothestate定位到第二個小標題下第五段最后一句。Wilcox的財產(chǎn)最終被轉(zhuǎn)讓給了國家，他覺得國家比個人更有可能保護好這些遺跡。

5.tropicalregionstropicalregions解析：見文章第6段，DavidJablonski將地面分為熱帶和非地帶兩部分。

6.changechange解析：空前的makeno及空后的to表明，本空應填一能與to搭配使用的名詞(短語)。該句中，Anderson首先指出NorahJones的專輯里很多音調(diào)不夠完美，接著用But轉(zhuǎn)折表明自己的觀點：一個音調(diào)都不想改。題干中的manysongsinNorahJones'salbumwereoutoftune是對該句提到的There'ssome…aswell的概括總結(jié)，Andersonwouldrathermakeno與Iwouldn'twantto對應，故to后的change即為本題答案的出處。因為所填詞為名詞，而change的動詞和名詞形式相同，故change即為本題答案。

7.tostrengthenpersonalconnectionsalreadyforged

8.D解析：本段前面說了信息貨幣的操作方便性，說你隨身攜帶的信息處理工具，比如手機，就像是一個移動的ATM機。最后一句中維薩描述了這種情況對消費行為的影響：交易時間縮短了，不受錢包現(xiàn)金額限制的人們會多花五分之一的錢(spendafifthmore)，所以選[D]，20％對應原文中的afifth。

9.D解析：本題涉及到電視生產(chǎn)商為大多數(shù)新電視增加適配器的目的。該段首句提到，隨著社區(qū)有線電視站的增加和有線系統(tǒng)的范圍擴大，電視生產(chǎn)商不得不給新電視增加適配器，這樣用戶就能調(diào)節(jié)頻道，生產(chǎn)商這樣做是隨著有線電纜的發(fā)展而調(diào)整策略的，所以目的是為了適應電纜系統(tǒng)的新發(fā)展，故答案為[D]。

10.solveitinengineeringtermssolveitinengineeringterms解析：文章第九段中提到用機械的方法去處理心理方面的問題是錯誤的。

11.freshpaint

12.thebeginningofthe20thcenturythebeginningofthe20thcentury解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞Legato和lifeexpectancy定位到第四個小標題下的最后，可知Legato表示，自20世紀初期以來，預期壽命幾乎翻了一番，這絕非偶然，因為處方藥起了重大的作用，由此可得答案。

13.themerchant'saccountthemerchant'saccount解析：此處要求填入名詞性短語作介詞to的賓語。本題考查賬戶中錢是怎樣流動的。根據(jù)第四個小標題下第三句的主干結(jié)構(gòu)可知，當持卡人需要現(xiàn)金時，現(xiàn)金的流動是從thecustomer'sbankaccount(即題干中的youraccount)到thehostprocessor'saccount；而后再如第五句所言，從thehostprocessor'saccount到themerchant'sbankaccount。因此themerchant'saccount符合原文意思，也符合題干語法要求，是本題答案。

14.twice

15.3535解析：在文章中我們可以看到1870年他和OliviaLangdon結(jié)婚，而文章開頭告訴我們，他1835年出生，所以他結(jié)婚時35歲。

16.C解析：本題有一定的難度。從第五、六、七、八段內(nèi)容可知，課堂教給印第安人許多方面的內(nèi)容，例如電的知識、車的維修、開拖拉機等，但并未提及教他們建造大房子，所以本題的答案為NG。

17.TheCelebratedJumpingFrogofCalaverasCountyTheCelebratedJumpingFrogofCalaverasCounty解析：馬克·吐溫開始寫作之后，使他一夜成名的第一部作品是The．CelebratedJumpingFrogofCalaverasCounty，其中文譯名《卡拉維拉斯縣馳名的跳蛙》。

18.greenlandicesheetgreenlandicesheet解析：本題考查的是人類活動帶來的不利影響，關(guān)鍵詞為melting。我們可以找到GlobalGreenhouse這部分的倒數(shù)第二段。從“Inthiscentury，humanactivitycouldtriggeranirreversiblemeltingoftheGreenlandicesheet．”中可找到答案。

19.B解析：文章第五段提到“anexpertonliteratureneednothimselfbeagoodwriter,anymorethananarthistorianhastobeagoodpainter”本題關(guān)鍵是理解詞組“not...anymorethan”的意思。這句話的意思是文學專家自己并不一定要成為一個好作家正如藝術(shù)史學家本人不一定要是一個好畫家一樣。

20.C解析：根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞1960scounterparts.Ms.Blum定位到第二十段第一句：Shecontendsthatundergraduatesarelessinterestedincultivatingauniqueandauthenticidentity—astheirt960scounterpartswere—thanintryingonmanydifferentpersonas.可知，現(xiàn)在的學生們比起60年代的同齡人更喜歡嘗試不同的角色，而對培養(yǎng)獨特且真正的特性不太感興趣，即：他們對嘗試不同的角色更感興趣。故選C

21.B

22.D解析：Whati5themaintopicofthespeech?

23.aplannedreductioninconsumptionwithapotentiallymoresatisfyinglifestyle.aplannedreductioninconsumptionwithapotentiallymoresatisfyinglifestyle.

24.C解析：女士說她以前從未聽過如此有趣的演講，男士說Yes，wasn't“marvelous!(太棒了!)可知他贊同女士的觀點，故選C。其實，單憑男士的YES就可以判定他肯定了女士的觀點interesting。

25.D解析：文章提到，心理學家認為在演講中如果20分鐘沒有休息或行為上的改變的話，人的注意力就會下降。也就是說，演講者要給聽眾休息或做某些改變。故選D

26.B解析：本題是主旨題。從Peoplewhousecomputerstendto...Thatleadstodryirritatedeyes．可知對話的主題。

27.C解析：該題問“根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，下列哪種說法是正確的?”文中說到"...theparentsaretheoneswhoarereallyresponsibleforseeingthattheanimalisproperlycaredfor."這句話與[C]表達一致。因此[C]“如果狗照顧不當父母應該受到責備”是正確答案。

28.prospectiveprospective解析：空后的名詞employers表明，本空應填一形容詞。

29.B解析：分析選項可知，對話話題可能與John的數(shù)學考試結(jié)果有關(guān)。對話中男士說justapassingscorebutbetterthanIhadexpected(剛剛及格，但比我期望的要好)，B項是對男士所說的同義轉(zhuǎn)述。

30.C解析：建議題。男士說鄉(xiāng)村beautiful和pleasant，由此可知，他更喜歡住在鄉(xiāng)村，所以C正確。

31.B解析：M:Idon'twanttobuythebookProfessorWhitetoldustoreadfortheexam.Doyouthinkyoucouldlendmeyours?

W:Well,I'mnotusingitrightnow.ButIreallyneedtokeepithandyjustincase.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

32.A解析：信息明示題。男士最后指出，美國有許多政黨，但大多數(shù)政黨規(guī)模都很小，只有民主黨和共和黨這兩個政黨有較大的影響力，但并沒有提及哪一個影響力更大，故選A。

33.C解析：WhatdidProfessorWangdotocheckwhetherthestudentsunderstoodherornot?

34.ThesecondmajorforcethatbroughtaboutthemodemdevelopmentofEuropewastheRenaissancewhichwasmarkedbyachangingoutlookonlife.ThesecondmajorforcethatbroughtaboutthemodemdevelopmentofEuropewastheRenaissance,whichwasmarkedbyachangingoutlookonlife.

35.C解析：選項都和女士有關(guān)。要注意女士的語氣，Isn'tit,though?可不是嗎?表示贊同。chilly冷颼颼的。女士贊同男士的說法，天氣不像他認為的那樣適合踢足球，男士沒想到天會這么冷。

36.B解析：先瀏覽題支。主要的話題足smoking，當然就要提到戒煙了，C具有迷惑性，聽的時候一定要注意含定詞，“Youmeanapsychiatrist?”“No，Idon't．”所以不能選C。

37.D解析：女士的話makeitworkinourprogram(把它應用到我們的項目中)為聽音重點。[D]的applythetheorytoherprogram是對makeitworkinourprogram的同義轉(zhuǎn)述，故答案為[D]。[B]中的staff是對stuff的音似形近干擾。figureout意為“解決”。

38.B解析：綜合推斷題。男士說考古學家發(fā)現(xiàn)人們最早是通過旗幟來發(fā)送信號，而女士則認為人們最早是用煙作為信號，并以長城的烽火臺為例，由此可知，B正確。

39.B解析：事實細節(jié)題女士回答說必須盡早出門，否則就會趕上交通堵塞。由此判斷她最擔心的是耽誤行程。

40.A

41.C解析：根據(jù)第3段最后兩句話可知C項正確。

42.C解析：根據(jù)文章第3段第1句話可知，目前科學家關(guān)注的人類給地球帶來的所有變化都是在掠奪這一星球的生物資源，而這種掠奪最終會導致物種的滅絕。由此可見，科學家最關(guān)注的問題生物資源正在不斷減少。

43.B解析：根據(jù)CynthiaKenyon定位到原文第六段。第二句指出，抗衰老藥批準使用后，實施ahugenaturalexperiment研究這些藥物能否延長人們的壽命。最后兩句進一步指出這項研究可以