海南省?？谑谐煽紝Ｉ?022-2023學年英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

海南省海口市成考專升本2022-2023學年英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

2.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

3.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

4.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

5.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

7.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

9.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

11.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

14.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

15.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

16.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

17._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

19.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

20.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

21.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

22.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

23.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

24.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

25.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

26.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

27.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

28.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

29.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

30.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

二、漢譯英(20題)31.這無疑是有關電視的一本最好的參考書。

32.據我所知，英語里并沒有這樣一個詞。

33.（給我印象最深的）washisimage.

34.比爾是個成熟的小伙子，不再依賴父母替他做主。

35.近幾年這一地區(qū)的房屋價格大幅度上升。

36.國慶節(jié)到了，咱們把寢室徹底打掃一下吧。

37.噪音使我不能專心做我的工作。

38.Thelunchwasexcellent,（尤其是第一道菜）.

39.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,（我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的）.

40.踢足球不僅能使我們身體強壯，而且還能增強我們的團隊意識。

41.中國是一個社會主義國家，也是一個發(fā)展中國家。

42.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,（其中不少是英文版的）.

43.我感到約翰和邁克有許多共同之處。

44.只要有趣他什么都愿意干。

45.依我之見，大學生在學習科學和技術的同時，還應該學點藝術和文學。

46.我本來打算今天給你這本書的，可是我忘了。

47.他今天又遲到了。我確保他明天不會遲到。

48.他連自己都養(yǎng)不活，更別說養(yǎng)家了。

49.正是那棵樹在洪水中救了他們的命。

50.只要你堅持學習英語，你肯定會取得更大進步。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.

52.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.

53.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.

54.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.

55.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears

A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while

56.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.

57.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.

58.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withtheearpreventedit.

59.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.

60.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Havingbeenfoundguilty，themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。

A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service

62.Iamfeelingsick．I__somuchchocolate.

A．needn'thaveeaten

B．couldn'thaveeaten

C．mustn'thaveeaten

D．shouldn'thaveeaten

63.9.IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but______ofthemcame.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none

64.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring

65.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.

A．Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto

B．Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith

C．Youarefamiliartomorewords

D．Youarefamiliarwithmorewords

66.When__,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.

A．completed

B．completing

C．beingcompleted

D．tobecompleted

67.——Doyoumindmysmokinghere?

——__________

A.No，thanks．

B.No．Goodidea．

C.Yes，please．

D.Yes．Betternot．

68.Paulistallerthan__________inhisclass．

A.allthestudents

B.anystudents

C.anyotherstudent

D.anyonestudent

69.Where__________inthepastthreeyears?

A.hadyougoneB.haveyougoneC.didyougoD.haveyoubeen

70.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand__.

A．theothersarenot

B．anotherisinexperienced

C．theotherisnot

D．othersareinexperienced

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.

ItcanbeconcludedthatmanyofLondon'sdockyardsare______.

A.notusedB.seriouslyblockedC.fullyusedD.openedagain

72.WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?

A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight.

B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong.

C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate.

D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam.

73.Nine-year-oldLouisPasteurrushedintothelittlehouse,hisfacewhite.

"Mother!"hecried,"AmaddoghasbittenmyfriendHenry,andnowtheyareburninghimwithred-hotirons.It'sterrible!"

"Rabies(狂犬病),Louis.BurningthebitesistheonlyhopeofstoppingHenryfromcatchingthedisease."

Henrydidgetrabiesanddied,ingreatpain,somedayslater.LouisPasteurneverforgotthat."Oneday,"hethought,"ImustdosomethingtohelppeoplelikeHenry."

SixteenyearslaterPasteurbecameaDoctorofScience.Aridhebeganmakingimportantdiscoveriesinhisspecialfield.

Pasteurachievedgreatsuccessinhislife.Butduringtheyearsofresearchhelosttheuseofhisleftarmandleg.Yetheworkedonandon,ashardasever,ashewaseagertofindawayforcuringrabies.HeneverforgothisfriendHenry.

Aftermanydangerousexperimentsonmaddogs,hefinallyfoundtheanswer.Justthenaboywhohadbeenbadlybittenbyamaddogarrivedathislab.AfewdaysafterPasteur'streatmenttheboygotbetter.Hedidnotcatchrabies.

Thediscoverygavenewhopetopeopleinmanycountries.PeoplesentmoneytohelpbuildthePasteurInstituteinParis.Todayitisonetheworld'smostfamouscentersforresearch.

PasteurbecameaDoctorofScience.Doctorofscienceheremeans______.

A.adegreewhichisthehighestinscience

B.apersonwhoworksinthelab

C.apostinscience

D.someonewhosejobistomakesickpeoplewellagain

74.PassageFiveEverybodymayhaveseenthefilm“DeathontheNile(n.尼羅河)”,butnobodycanimaginethatthewriterofthestory,AgathaChristie,savedababyinamostunusualway.

InJune1977,ababygirlbecameseriouslyillinDeleville.Doctorstherewereunabletofindoutthecauseofherillness,soshewassenttoafamoushospitalinLondon,wherethereweremanyexcellentdoctors.Thebabywassoseriouslyillthatateamofdoctorshurriedtoexaminethebabywithoutdelay.Thedoctors,too,werepuzzledbythebaby’sillnessandtheyalsobecamediscouraged.Justthenanurseaskedtospeaktothem.

“Ithinkthebabyissufferingfromthallium(n.鉈)poisoning.”saidthenurse.“Afewdaysago,Ireadastory‘APaleHorse’writtenbyAgathaChristie.Someoneusesthalliumpoison,andallthesymptomsarewritteninthebook.Theyareexactlythesameasthebaby’s.”

“You’reverygoodatobservingthings,”saidadoctor,“andyoumayberight.We’llcarryoutsometestsandfindoutwhetherthecauseisthalliumpoisoningornot.”

Thetestsprovedthatthebabyhadindeedbeenpoisonedbythallium.Oncetheyknewthecause,thedoctorswereabletogivehercorrecttreatment.ThebabysoongotwellandwassentbacktoDelevilleAweeklater,itwasreportedthatthepoisonmighthavecomefromaninsecticide(n.殺蟲劑)usedinDeleville.ThebabywassenttoahospitalinLondonbecause______.

A.herparentswerelivinginLondonthen

B.thehospitalsinDelevillewerefullatthattime

C.shewasthedaughterofafamousdoctorinLondon

D.doctorsinDelevillewerenotsureaboutthecauseofherillness

75.PassageTwoTheletteryouwriteisyourpersonalrepresentative.Ittakesyourplacewhencircumstancesmakeitimpossibleforyoutobethereinperson.Itgoestothehospitaltocheerasickfriend.Itgoestoyourhostesstothankherforentertainingyou.Itconveysyourbestwishes,congratulations,condolences--whenyouarenotabletodosoinperson.Afriendlyletterislikeavisitonpaper.Ifyou"hatetowriteletters",it'ssimplybecauseyouhavenotyetdiscoveredthefunitcanbetowriteandreceivelettersthataregoodtalkonpaper.Manypeopleneglecttoanswerlettersfromrelativesandfriends.Toaletterunansweredislikesaying,"Idon'tthinkyouareworththetimeandeffortittakestowritealetter."36.Accordingtothepassage,whenyoucan'tcometoacertainplaceinperson,youcan______.A.sendsomebodyelseinsteadB.makeatelephonecallC.sendatelegraphD.writealetter

76."Toturnthetables"means______.

A.tomovethetables

B.tocarrythetablesaway

C.togaincourage

D.togainanadvantageafterhavingbeenatadisadvantage

77.

Whydoestheauthorsaythatnothingwaswastedbeforetheinventionoffridges?

A.Peoplewouldnotbuymorefoodthanwasnecessary.

B.Foodwasdeliveredtopeopletwoorthreetimesaweek.

C.Foodwassoldfreshanddidnotgetrotteneasily.

D.Peoplehadeffectivewaystopreservetheirfood.

78.CliffordStollranacomputersysteminBerkeley,California.Asasystemadministrator,hekeptacloseeyeontherecords.Oneday,Stollfoundsomethingstrangeinthepaymentrecord.Therewasa75centsmistake.Oneofthethousandsofusershadusedthesystemfor75centsworthoftimeandnotpaidforit.

Itmightsoundlikeverylittlemoneytoworryabout.Butthat75centswasthefirstclueStollhadtoamuchbiggerproblem--thatahackerhadbrokenintoStoll'scomputersystem.Whowasit?Stollspentthenextyeartryingtofindout.DuringthattimethehackerusedthesysteminBerkeleyasastartingpointtobreakintomilitarycomputersystemsallovertheUnitedStates.

Stollhadtokeeptrackofthehacker’sactivitiesonthecomputerwithoutthehacker'sknowingsomeonewaswatchinghim.Stollevenmadeuphugefilesoffalseinformationsothehackerwouldhavelotstoread.Whenthehackerspentlongtimereading,thetelephonecompanywasabletotracethelines.Afterayear,thehackerwastracedbacktohiscomputer--inGermany.HewaslatercaughtbytheGermanpolice.

CliffordStollwasa______.

A.studentB.hackerC.managerD.professor

79.Theunderlinedpart“thelawisloadedagainsthim”inthesecondparagraphismostlikelytomean_________．

A.thelawisnotofhisinterest

B.thelawisunfavorabletohim

C.thelawisnotinfavorofhim

D.tllelawisnotinhishonor

80.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Togivethewriter'sopinionaboutlongbustrips.

B.Topersuadeyoutotakealongbustrip.

C.Toexplainhowbustripsandtelevisionshowsdiffer.

D.Todescribethebillboardsalongtheroad.

六、作文(1題)81.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重，事故時有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請根據下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內容，可以適當增加內容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

2.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

3.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

4.A

5.C

6.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

7.C

8.B

9.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

10.B

11.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

12.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

13.C

14.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

15.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

16.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

17.D

18.D

19.A

20.C

21.A

22.C

23.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

24.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

25.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

26.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

27.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

28.C

29.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

30.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

31.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.

32.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.

33.Whatimpressedmemost

34.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.

35.Thecostofhousinginthisareahassoaredsharplyinrecentyears.Thecostofhousinginthisareahassoaredsharplyinrecentyears.

36.Nationaldayisroundthecorner．Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner．Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.

37.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.

38.especiallythefirstcourse

39.whichIfoundimpossible

40.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.

41.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountrybutalsoadevelopingcountry.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountry,butalsoadevelopingcountry.

42.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish

43.IfeelJohnhasmuchincommonwithMike.

44.Hewilldoanythingaslongasitisinteresting.

45.InmyopinioncollegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliteraturealongwithscienceandtechnologyInmyopinion,collegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliterature,alongwithscienceandtechnology

46.ImeanttogiveyouthisbooktodaybutIforgot.Imeanttogiveyouthisbooktoday,butIforgot.

47.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.

48.Hecan'tevensupporthimselfletaloneafamily.Hecan'tevensupporthimself,letaloneafamily.

49.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.

50.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudyyou'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy,you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.

51.terrorist

52.proposal

53.horrified

54.musician

55.C本題考查疑問詞用法。該句要表達的意思是：他飯正吃到一半，突然聽到一個熟悉的聲音，when在句中不是引導時間狀語從句，而是一個并列句，when的意思相當于“justatthattime”就在那時突然……，因此本題選擇C。

56.endanger

57.savings

58.difficulty

59.dependent

60.regain

61.C

62.Dshouldhavedone表示“過去應該做而沒有做的事情：不應做而實際上做了的事情”。

63.A

9．答案為A

由but一詞得知后面半句應為否定形式，neither一詞表示全部否定，即兩者都不

64.A20．答案為A

dosomebodyafavor“幫助某人”。

65.B句型“themore...themore...”表示“越……越……”；befamiliarwith表示“熟悉，通曉”。

66.A此題考查的是過去分詞充當時間狀語的用法。whencompleted可以還原成whenitiscompleted。