2023學年完整公開課版Lesson1ConsumerSociety說課一等獎

Unit24SocietyWarm-up&Lesson1ConsumerSociety隨堂練習Ⅰ．單詞拼寫1．Chinahas________(大量的)labourforceandnaturalresources.2．Shefeltthesunwarmonher________(赤裸的)arms.3．Dr.Johnson________(從事)thetaskofeditinganEnglishdictionary.4．Sinceweareparents,webearthe________(重擔)oflookingafterallthefamilymembers.5．Thedeathpenaltyhasbeen________(廢除)inBritain,andnowyougetalifesentenceformurder.6．Theprogramdealswithsubjectsas________(各種各樣的)aspopmusicandancientGreekdrama.7．Thegovernmentraiseditsforecastbudget________(盈余)in2012to$262millionfromaforecastof$165million.8．TopEuropeanofficialswillpressChinathisweekendtoallowits________(貨幣)toriseagainsttheeuro.9．You'llneedtomake________(調整)forthecareofyourindoorplantsonceyoubringthemoutdoors.10．Themarketfortheirproductsis________(縮小)accordingtorecentstatistics.Ⅱ.單項填空1．Ibelievedthatifwetriedourbestwecouldbe________thanthem.A．welloffB．badlyoffC．betteroff D．worseoff2．Shedidn'tmeantohurthimyesterday,butthewayshe________him________inpublicmadehimunhappy.A．woke;down B．wound;upC．wound;off D．woke;up3．Ononehandyouhaveacceptedtheinvitation;________，you'renotgoingtojointhem.Idon'tthinkitrightforyoutodoso.A．besides B．ontheotherhandC．theother D．otherwise4．Afterhegotthedeadlydisease,hefelthewasreallya(n)________tohisfamily.A．burden B．weightC．honor D．comfort5．Thewesternarea________inmineralsisbecomingthenewenergybaseofourcountry.A．a(chǎn)bundantB．a(chǎn)bandonedC．colorfulD．interested6．Althoughthesestatesandtheirpeopleare________，theysharethecommongoalofeconomicdevelopment.A．diverseB．manyC．classicD．popular7．Afteranumberofdisagreementswiththecommittee,thechairmandecidedto________.A．retireB．retreatC．withdraw D．resign8．Thepatientinsistedthathe________illand________tothehospital.A．wasn't;wasn'tsentB．wasn't;shouldn'tbesentC．shouldn'tbe;wasn'tsentD．shouldn'tbe;shouldn'tbesent9．—ShallwegoonwatchingtheHDTVprogramme?Itistoowonderful.—No.It'stimewe________tobed.A．mustgo B．shallgo C．havetogo D．went10．Shewentthroughaperiodofemotional________afterhercompanyfellintoruinsandshefinallydecidedtofindanewjob.A．control B．a(chǎn)djustmentC．outburstD．improvementⅢ．閱讀理解ATheadvantageanddisadvantageofalargepopulationhavelongbeenasubjectofhasbeenarguedthatthesupplyofgoodlandisfeedalargepopulation,inferiorlandmustbecultivatedandthegoodlandworkedeachpersonproducedlessandthismeansaloweraverageincomethancouldbeobtainedwithasmalleconomistshavearguedthatalargepopulationgivesmorescopeforspecializationandthedevelopmentoffacilitiessuchasports,roadsandrailways,whicharenotlikelytobebuiltunlessthereisabigdemandtojustifythem.Oneofthedifficultiesoncarryingoutworldbirthcontrolprogramliesinthefactthatofficialattitudestopopulationgrowthvaryfromcountrytocountry,dependingonthelevelofindustrialdevelopmentandtheavailabilityoffoodandrawthedevelopingcountrieswhereavastlyexpandedpopulationispressingharduponthelimitsoffood,spaceandnaturalresources,itwillbefirstconcernofgovernmenttoplacealimitonthebirthratewhatevertheconsequencesmayahighlyindustrializedsocietytheproblemmaybemoredecreasingbirthratemayleadtounemploymentbecauseitresultsinadecliningmarketformanufacturedthepressureofpopulationonhousingdeclines,pricesalsodeclineandthebuildingindustryisweakened.Facedwithconsiderationssuchasthese,thegovernmentofadevelopedcountrymaywellprefertoseeslowlyincreasingpopulation,ratherthanonewhichisstableordeclines.1．Smallpopulationmaymean________.A．higherproductivity,butaloweraverageincomeB．lowerproductivity,butahigheraverageincomeC．lowerproductivityandaloweraverageincomeD．higherproductivityandahigheraverageincome2．Accordingtothepassage,alargepopulationwillprovideachancefordeveloping________.A．a(chǎn)griculture B．transportsystemC．industry D．nationaleconomy3．Inadevelopedcountry，peoplewillperhapsgooutofworkifthebirthrate________.A．goesup B．goesdownC．remainsstable D．isoutofcontrol4．Itisnoeasyjobtocarryoutageneralplanforbirthcontrolthroughouttheworldbecause________.A．therearetoomanyunderdevelopedcountriesintheworldB．underdevelopedcountrieshavealowlevelofindustrialdevelopmentC．differentgovernmentshavedifferentviewsofthequestionD．evendevelopedcountrieshavecomplexproblemsBWanttotakeanout-of-this-worldtrip?RichardBranson'sVirginGalacticplanstomakethatpossible.Beginningin2009,peopleshouldhavetheopportunitytobecomespacetourists,travelingatabout3,000mphtoheightsabout75milesaboveEarth.Bransonhashighhopesforhislatestplans.“Itisjustthestartofwhatwebelievewillbeanewageinthehistoryofmankind—onedaymakingtheaffordableexplorationofspacebyhumanbeingsarealpossibility，”hesaid.Atthestart,though,thetripwon'tbecheap.SeatsaboardVirgin'sfirstcraft—VSSEnterprise—willcostabout$200,000.Pricescoulddropafterthefirsthundredspaceflights.Despitethecurrentticketcost,morethan30,000people—includingcelebrities(名人)SigourneyWeaverandVictoriaPrincipal—haveexpressedinterestingettingonboard.Peoplewhodon'thaveanextra$200,000stillhaveachancetogetaseataboardthecraft.Acomputergamecontestandarealitytelevisionshowareintheworks.Thosewhocan'taffordaticketwillhaveanopportunitytowinaseat.Virginisexpectedtobethefirstcommercialspacecraft.Itwillholdsixpassengersandtwopilots.PassengerswillbeabletoseetheEarthfrommanydifferentviewpoints.Thecabinwillinclude15floor-to-ceilingwindows,allowingforviewsthatextendabout1,000milesinanydirection.Passengerswillhavethreedaysofpreflightpreparation.Onthebigday,thespacecraftwilltakeofffromtheMojaveSpaceportintheCaliforniadesert.Thecraftwillrocketpassengersintospaceatfourtimesthespeedofsound.Thejourneywilllastabouthours.Passengerswillwearspacesuitsandhelmets(頭盔).Theywillbeabletofloataroundthecabinanddosomersaults(空翻)duringthefiveminutesofweightlessnesstheywillexperienceinzerogravity.Attheendoftheflight,thecraftwilllandonarunway.5．VirginGalacticcouldbe________.A．theengineerofthefirstcommercialspacecraftB．thenameofaseriesofspacecraftsC．thecompanyofthefirstcommercialspacecraftD．a(chǎn)passengeraboardthefirstcommercialspace