八校2011屆高三聯(lián)考英語試題

2011屆寧波市八校聯(lián)考高三英語試I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)120120I卷(選擇題80分)第一部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿30分)第一節(jié)：單項填空(20小題；每小題0．510分A、B、C、D---Hey,Mary.HappyNewYear! ---Ok,Iguess.Mygrandmakeptcookingandcooking,soIjustkeptHowisyour B.WheredidyougoforC.Whatdidyoudoinyour D.Howwasyour---Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusiness---Ifyoumake mostoftheequipment,therewillbe riseinA.不填;不 B.the; C.不填; D.the;不 isexperiencingacomple ynewperiod etheguidingprincipleofsociety.A.of B. C.in D.Weshouldknowthatwecanonlyreachthetopifwearereadyto andlearnfromA.deal B.stick C.carry D.go toothache,theoldmanfeltverybitter,havingnogoodNotbeingrid B.NotriddingC.Notrid D.NothavingridItisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsor favorstoinexchange B.inceC.inagreement D.inpreference---Gotyourdriving---No.I toobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn’ttakethedrivingtestlastA.will B. C.have D.hadItisgenerallyagreedthattheearth’sclimatewillwarmupoverthenext50to100years ithaswarmedinthe20,000yearssinceIceA.aslong B.asmuch C.assoon D.aswellThedanceperformedbythedisabledactorsisreallyahit,butyearsagonoone weretoachievesuchgreatsuccess.musthave B.couldhaveC.shouldhave D.wouldhaveMymotherisalwayswarningmewhenIgoout,“Don’tgetoffthebus itisstopA. B. C. D.Willpowerisakindofquality, is ittakestodoanythingwhat; B.what;C.which; D.which;Manyofusturnadeafeartotheadvicegivenbyourparents, weknowittobeA.as B.so C.now D.evenTheyoungpianistisveryexcitedbecausetheconcertgivenbyhimhasneverbeen B.moreC.most D.themostThosewhosufferfromhearttroublewillfindtheyget fromthisA. B. C. D.Ofthe2,000stockinvestors lastmonth,90%wasfound infinancialsurveyed; B.havingbeensurveyed;toC.surveyed; D.tohavebeensurveyed;Hearingthatmostofthemembersvotedagainsther,she a A. B. C. D.---Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomea---Ofcourse,whatis---I ifyou lmehowtofillouttheregisterwould B.hadC.did D.was---Peopleshouldusepublictransportinsteadoftheirownprivate .TheroadsaretoocrowdedasitA.All B. C.That’s D.needstostrikeabalancebetweenmaintaininga fastandstabledevelopmentandeconomicstructuraladjustment.A. B. C. D.Thenumber2008isaspecialnumber, Ithink,thatwillberememberedbytheA. B. C. D.第二節(jié)：完形填空(20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分HiPleasedon’tworryifyoufeelalittlestrangearoundboys.Youareintheprocessof21fromalittlegirlintoayoungwomanandthereare22calledhormones()thatchangingnotonlyyourbodybutyour23.Forexample,yousayyouusedtofeel24easewithboysandyouwouldusuallyrunandfightoneanotherfor25.ThatwasCindy,thelittlegirl;Cindythe26womandoesn’twanttofightboysorevenrunwiththem27yourinterestsarechanging.Thatiswhatismakingyoufeelstrangeanditisalso28totheothergirlsaroundyouandalsototheboys.Yourlifeis29adifferentstagebutyoushouldunderstandthatthisis30normal,andsomethingthatwillpassquickly.Ithinkyoushouldagaintryto31aroundboys.Youcanstilltalkwiththemabout32youlikeincludingsports,movies,websitesandcelebrities(名人).I33thatyounottrytofightwiththem,however,becausethe34are ingmuchbiggerandstronger.Ithinkyouwillfindthatyouwill35beingwithboysbutthatyourfeelingswillbedifferentfrom36theyusedtobe.Iknowyouarenot37tohaveaboyfriendwhileyouarestillinschoolin,butifyoustarttofindsomeboysveryhandsomeandyouarestrongly38tosomeofthem,don’tbesurprised.39,thisisallverynormal.Fornow,youshould40yourschoolwork,thoughyouwillfindthatsomeboysareattractedtoyou.Thiswillbeanewadventureforyouandmybestadviceistorelaxandenjoyit.GoodA. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A.depend B.decide C.concentrate D.agree第二部分：閱讀理解(20小題，第二5小題；每小題2分，滿分50分A

BEIJING—SevenprestigiousuniversitiesinannouncedSundaythattheywouldbeginusingthesameindependentexam—besidesthenationalone—toteststudentshotogainentrancetothemin2011.ThesevenarePekingUniversity,BeihangUniversity,BeijingNormalUniversity,NankaiUniversity,FudanUniversity,XiamenUniversityandHongKongUniversity.Studentswhowanttogainentrancetoanyofthesevenuniversitieswillonlyhavetositoneindependentexam,accordingtothejointannouncement."Thiswillhelplightenthestudents'load,otherwisetheymusttakeseveralexamsfordifferentuniversities,"saidtheannouncement.Passingtheexamcouldresultinmorethanoneinterviewchance,givingthestudentsmoreopportunitiestochoosetheirfavoriteuniversities.'scollegeentranceexamsystemisundergoingreformasuniversitiesaimtoselectstudentsbasedonindependentcriteriaratherthanjustusingtheresultsofthenationalexam.In2003,PekingUniversityandanother21universitieswereallowedtopilot試用thereformbyusingtheirowncriteriatoindependentlyselectfivepercentoftheirstudents.Nownearly80universitiesacrossthecountryhavetherighttoselecttalentedstudentsbasedontheirownexams.Educationexpertsregarduniversitiesselectingstudentsaccordingtoindependentexaminationsasconducive(有助的)tobetterunderstandingwherethestudents'talentslie.Althoughthismaybethecase,ithasalsocreatedproblemsasstudentsmaysitmanyexamsastheyoftenapplyforanumberofTorelievestudentsfromsuchpressures,thenationaleducationoutline(2010--2020)releasedinJulythisyearencourageshigh-leveluniversitiestogrouptogethertousethesameexams.What'sthepurposeofstudentssittingoneindependentexamtogainentrancetothesevenItcanreducestudents'loadtotakeseveralTheuniversitieswillhavethesamestandardtotestTherewillbelesstroublemarkingstudents'testItcanavoidfiercecompetitionamongtheseIfstudentspasstheindependentexam,theywill takethenationalhaveoneormoreinterviewbeadmittedtooneofthebetrainedtobeadaptedtouniversitieslifeandWhatistheadvantageofuniversitiesselectingstudentsaccordingtoindependentStudentsneedn'ttakethenationalStudents'educationcostcanbeStudentsabilitiesandtalentscanbebetterItcanencouragemiddleschools mendmorequalifiedBTherearemanywaysofdefiningsuccess.Itisaccuratetosaythateachofushasourownconceptofsuccesstotheextentthateachofusisresponsibleforsettingourowngoalsanddeterminingwhetherwehavemetthesegoalssatisfactorily.Becauseeachofuspossessesuniquedifferencesingeneticabilityandfavorableenvironmentsinwhichtoexpresstheseabilities,itisnecessarilytruethatwemustdefinesuccessbroadly.Forsomepeople,simplybeingabletolivetheirlifewithaminimumofmiseryandsufferingisconsideredasuccess.Thinkofthepeaceofmindofthepoorshepherdwhotendshissheep,enjoyshissimplelifewithhisfamilyinthebeautyofnature,andwhoisrespectedbecausehedoesagoodjobofachievingthegoalsexpectedofandacceptedbyhimandhissociety.Ontheotherhand,itseemsthateventhoughsomepeopleappeartoberichinmaterialpossessions,manyofthemseemtobemiserableandconsiderthemselvesunsuccessfulwhenjudgedbytheirowngoalsofsuccess.Becausenotallventurescanbesuccessful,oneshouldnotsetunrealisticgoalsforachievingsuccess,butifonehasself-confidenceitwouldbeunfortunatetosetone’sgoalsattoolowalevelofAwisecounseloroncesaidtoayoungmanwhowasexperiencingfrustrationwithhisownprofessionalsuccess:“Youdonothavetosetyourgoaltoreachthemooninordertohavesuccessintraveling.Sometimesonecanbeverysuccessfulmerelybytakingawalkinthepark,orridingthesubwaydowntown,”Thecounseloradded,“Youhavenotreallyfailedandspoiledyourchancesforsuccessuntilyouhavebeenunsuccessfulatsomethingyoureallylike,andtowhichyouhavegivenyourbesteffort.”Inthefirstparagraph,theauthorimpliesthat areessentialinachievingsuccessabilityand B.goalsandC.abilityand D.goalsandSomerichpeopleconsiderthemselvesunsuccessfulbecause theirlifeistheydonotliveintheirgoalsaretootheyarenotrichenoughbytheirownThelastparagraphimpliesthat weshouldhavehighsuccessmeansachievinggreatsuccessmeanstakingawalkinthesuccessmeanstryingone’sbestatwhatonereallyThispassagemainlytalksabout thedefinitionof B.howtoachieveC.howtosetgoals D.theimportanceofgoalsFouryearsagomysweetmomwenttobewithherLord.ShediditherIgotthecallatwork,andIheadedhomequickly.MomandDadlivedonasmallfarmthattheyhadownedsinceIwasseven.Ihatedgoingthereeveryweekend.TherewasnothingforayounggirltodobutwatchtheonestationontheoldTVset,iftheweatherallowedreception.Mymom,ontheotherhand,lovedthepeaceandquietofthelandandlovedtoworkinthegardenamongherflowersandvegetables.Thecewasrustic（鄉(xiāng)村的）,withnoindoorplumbingorheat.Wehadabigwoodstoveinthekitchenthatdiditsbesttoheatthelittlefarmhouse,butitalwaysseemedcoldandtooquiettome.Intheevenings,mymomandIwouldsitforhourssinginginthelittlekitchen.IsangthemelodyandMomharmonized.Herfavoritesongwas"MoonRiver"andwesangitoverandover.MomtoldmestoriesabouthowwhenIwasalittlegirl,IcouldsingbeforeIcouldtalk.Shelovedtolhowmyypen（嬰兒圈欄）satinthekitchennexttotheradioandtherewasonesongIparticularlylovedcalled"IvoryTower".Astimepassed,Ihadmyownchildrenandwenttovisiteveryweekortwo.Thekidslovedthefarmandthetractorrideswithmydad.Me,well,Istillhatedthesilenceofthefarm.Whilemymomlovedtositatherkitchentableandlookoutathergardenandflowersandrelalltheoldstories,Imissedthehustleandbustle（喧鬧）ofmylifeathome.ButIsattherelisteningquietlyasshereminisced.Now,IsatbackinthesilenceandthesilencewasdeafeningsoIfinallyleanedovertoturnonanoldradio.Musicalwayscomfortedme.Myheartskippedabeat."MoonRiver"wasyingontheradio.Isattherestunned,withatearrunningdownmycheek,asIlistenedtoeveryfamiliarnote.Thentheradioannouncerofthisoldiestationcameon."Here'sonewehaven'theardinawhile,"andanunfamiliarsongbegan.IbegantocryharderasIheardthewordssungovertheairwaves."Comedown,comedownfromyourIvoryTower"Thewriterdidn’tlikestayingonthefarmforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat itwastoocoldandshecouldonlysingonesongonthesmalltherewasnothingmorethatcouldmakeherThecewasrustic,withnoindoorplumbingorFromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatthewriter’smother passedawayfouryears B.leftthesmallfarmwithC.leftforLordtoliveherown D.preferredtobewithTheunderlinedword“reminisced”inthefifthparagraphprobablymeans A. B. C. D.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtotheThewriterwasabletosingbeforeshecouldThewriterpreferredtoliveabusylifeintheThewriterwasstillquitefamiliarwiththesong"IvoryThewritertreasuredallherchildhoodmemoriesinthesmallWhichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthisCherish B.MyhappyC.Oursmallfarmhouse D.Mom’smusicFormanymanagers,“teambuilding”meanstwodaysspentngrole-yingexercisesinaconferencehofarfromheadoffice.Butperhapsamoreeffectivewaytobuildteamsissimplyyingrealteamsports,suchassoccer,cricketorDavidClark,aprojectmanageratAtisrealUK,isoneoftheorganizersofthe 'stwosoccerteams.Hesaysthemainpointisfitnessbutitalsohasanotheradvantage,“Itgivestheguysachancetomeetandrelaxwiththeirpeers同等地位的人fromotherdepartments.ItbuildspanyLouiseAston,ahumanresourcesdirector,takesasimilarview,pointingoutthataswellasbringingdisparatedivisionstogether,sportcutsthroughhierarchies(等級制度),“Notonlydoesitpromotehealth,itcanknockleadershiponthehead.The who'sbestatsoccercouldwellbe whoworksinthewarehouse(庫房).Thenhisconfidencewillbebuilt.”Anotherreasonwhycompanieswouldliketopromoteteamsportsisthattheyarerelativelycheap.PeterMills,chiefhealthofficeratVielife,says,“Thecontributionsa mightmaketowardsrunningasportsteam—payingitsleaguefees,forexample—areprettysmallcomparedtootherexpenditure（支出）inthefieldofwell-being.”However,hewarns,thereisapotentialdownside.Sportsare,bytheirnature,competitivenoteveryoneisgoodatthem,“Therearepeoplewhocanbeabitself-consciousandyouneedtoensureyoudon'tignorethem.Soyoumightuseintroductorydaysthatonlybeginnersgoto.”“Theemphasiswasonsportssuchassoccerandnetball,butbywayofrecognitionthatnoteveryonelikessweatyexercise,therewasalsochess,”headded.HowmanyadvantagesofteamsportsarementionedintheA. B. C. D.Theunderlinedpart“bringingdisparatedivisionstogether”mightreferto building cuttingthroughpromotingbringingfuntotheThedisadvantageofteamsportsisthat peoplewholikesportsaretoosomeonebadatsportsmightnotfeelathomewhenyingself-consciouspeoplearenotchessisnotincludedinteamThewriterwantsto intheintroducethemeaningof“teamexinwhyteamsportsisanewwayof“teamtalkaboutthecharacteristicsofteamstressdifferentpeoplehavedifferentEDrunkendriving—sometimescalledAmerica’ssociallyacceptedformofmurder—haseanationalepidemic(流行病).EveryhourofeverydayaboutthreeAmericansonarekilledbydrunkendrivers,addinguptoanincredible250,000overthepasttenyears.Adrunkendriverisusuallyreferredtoasonewith0.10-bloodalcoholcontentorroughlythreebeerglassesofwineorshotsofwhiskydrunkwithintwohours.HeavydrinkingusedtobeanacceptablepartoftheAmericanmanlyimageandjudgeswerelenientinmostcourts,butthedrunkenkillinghasrecentlycausedsomanywell-publicizedtragedies,especiallyconcerningyoungchildren,thatpublicopinionisnolongersotolerant.Twentystateshaveraisedthelegaldrinkingageto21,reversingatrendinthe1960storeduceitto18.AfterNewJerseylowereditto18,thenumberofpeoplekilledby18-20yearsolddriversmorethandoubled,sothestaterecentlyuppeditbackto21.Reformers,however,fearraisingthedrinkingagewillhavelittleeffectunless paniedbyeducationalprogramstohelpyoungpeopletodevelop“responsibleattitudes”aboutdrinkingandteachthemtoresistpeerpressuretodrink.Thoughnewlawshaveledtoincreasedarrestsandtestsinmanyareasalready,toamarkeddeclineinaccidents,somestatesarealsopunishingbarsforservingcustomerstoomanydrinks.AbarinMassachusettswasfinedforservingsixormoredoublebrandiestoacustomerwhowas“obviouslydrunk”andlaterdroveofftheroad,killinga9-year-oldboy.Astheaccidentscontinuetooccurdailyineverystate,someAmericansareevenbeginningtospeakwellofthe13yearsnationalprohibitionofalcoholthatbeganin1919,whichHoovercalledthe“nobleexperiment”.Theyforgotthatlegalprohibitiondidn’tstopdrinking,butencouragedpoliticalcorruption（)andorganizedcrime.Aswiththeboomingdrugtradegenerally,thereisnoeasysolution.WhatcanbeinferredfromthefactofthetrafficaccidentsinNewmanydriverswerenotoflegalyoungdriverswereoftenbadDriversshouldnotbeallowedtothelegaldrinkingageshouldbeTheunderlinedword“l(fā)enient”inthefirstparagraphmeans A. B. C. D.InAmerica,publicopinionaboutdrunkendrivinghaschanged judgesaregivingmoreseverenewlawsareintroducedinsomethenewsmediahavehighlightedthedriversaremoreconsciousoftheirWhyistheproblemofdrinkinganddrivingdifficulttoBecausealcoholiseasilyBecausedrinkingislinkedtoorganizedBecauselegalprohibitionhasalreadyBecausemakinglawsaloneisnot第二節(jié)：閱讀下列材料,從所給的六個選項（A、B、C、D、EF）中,選出符合各小題LiHuahasjustcomebackfromtheUSandintendstogivesomeofhisrelativesmentionedin61-65someDVDsasgifts.HebringsbacksixDVDs（A-F）.Afterthedescriptionofeach decidewhichDVDisthemostsuitableoneforthepeople.ThereisoneextraDVD,whichyoudonotneedtouse.LiHua’sGrandfatherisafanofJulesVerne,thefatherofmodernsciencefiction.Hedreamedtobeaheroandsavepeopleintroublewhenhewasyoung．Althoughheisoldnow,hewillnotmissagoodsciencefictionmovie.LiHua’smotherworksinaprimaryschoolasanEnglishteacher.ShethoughtEnglishlearningshouldbeinteresting,andsheoftenputsonsomeEnglishmoviesinclass,sostudentscannotonlylearnthelanguagebuthistoryandculture.OfcoursethelanguageinthemoviewillnotbedifficultanditwillbebetterifthereisabeautifulEnglishsonginit.LiHua’sfatherisahistoryprofessorinacollege.HeisespeciallyinterestedinthehistoryofsomeforeigncountriessuchasEgypt,GermanyandtheUK.NowheispreparingalectureaboutthehistoryoftheUKandneedssomematerials.LiHua’seldersisterlovesreadinglovestorieseversinceshewasamiddleschoolstudent.Now,shehasjustfalleninlovewithagoodguy.Theybothloveseeinggoodfi,andnow,ofcourse,afilmaboutloveistheirfavorite.LiHua’selderbrotherisahistoryloverunderhisfather’sinfluence.Hewasfondofmoviesaboutwarsinhistory.HehasseenmanymoviesaboutpeoplestrugglinginJapaneseorNazis’prisons,andhewouldliketoseesomethingdifferent.TheLeagueofExtraordinaryAhunter,ascientist,avampire,aninvisibleman,animmortal,aspy,abeast…Whenamaskedmadmanknownas“TheFantom（）”triestocontroltheworld,greatadventurerAllanQuatermainsetsupateamofsuperheroes,thelikesofwhichmankindhasneverseen.Now,despitefightingtheirown aldemonsandeachother,theymustjoinstosavetheworld.ThePrinceofThiscartoonmovieattractedaudiencestheworldoverwithitsfantasticry,timelessstoryandpowerfulmusic.Thismasterpiecebecameoneofthetopanimatedfiofalltime.Theextraordinarytaleoftwobrothers---onebornofroyalblood,oneanorphanwithasecretpast---isbroughttolifeasneverbefore,withunforgettablecharactersvoicedbymanystars.Oneofthetwo estherulerofthemostpowerfulempireonearth,theotherthechosenleaderofhispeople.Whattheydowillforeverchangetheirlives---andtheworld.AsFarAsMyFeetWillCarryBasedonthetruestoryofJosefMartinBauer’sbest-sellingnovel,thispowerfulmovielsustheunbelievablejourneyofGermansoldierClemensForellinhisdramaticescapefroma（西伯利亞的）laborcampafterWorldWarII.Throughthebittercoldofwinter,desertedlandscapes,andlife－threateningadventures,Forellwhowasdeterminedtoreturntohisfamilymakeshisway,stepbystep,daybyday,towardsPersiaanddom.14,000and3endlessyearsofuncertaintylater,heisfinallyabouttoreachhisdestination.ThisAcademyAwardwinningfilm,directedbyMelGibson, lsthestoryofthegreatthirteenthcenturyScottishheroWilliamWallace,knowntohiscountrymenasBraveheart.GibsonstarsasWallace,wholeadstheScotstofightagainstthecruelEnglishkingEdwardIafterhesuffers altragedyatthehandsofEnglishsoldiers.WillingtofighttothedeathforScotland’sdom,Wallaceandhiscompanions,whosefaithin domisstrongerthananyEnglisharmy,fightbravelywiththeirTheweddingMaryFioreistheweddingnner．She’sambitious,hard-working,extremelyorganized,andsheknowsexactlywhattodoandsaytomakeanyweddingafantasticevent.ButwhenMaryfallsinlovewithahan