2020年春學(xué)期巴中高一期末英語統(tǒng)考試題

2020年春學(xué)期巴中市高一期末英語統(tǒng)考試題（2020-07-19）巴中市普通高中2019級年段質(zhì)量檢測英語試題（全卷滿分150分120分鐘完卷）注意事項二L本式卷分第I卷和第U卷兩部分。答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號填寫在零題卡規(guī)定的位置G.答題時請使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑;非選擇題答題時必縝用0.5亳米黑色墨跡簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的住矍，在規(guī)定的答題區(qū)域以外答題無效，在試題卷上答題無效Q.考試結(jié)束后，考生將答題卡交回。第I卷選擇題（100分）第一部分聽力《共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項°聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題白每段對話僅讀一遍口Whatcolorofscarfwillthemanbuy?A.Black. B.Blue. C.Red.Whatarethespeakersdoing?C.Watchingagame.C.C.Watchingagame.C.Bybus.CToprotectherhands.C,Homeownerandcleaner.Howdoesthewomanwanttogettohergrandmother^house?A.Onloot. B,Bybike.Whyisthewomanwearinggloves?A.Toshowoff B.Tokeepwarm.+Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A-Husbandandwife.B.Hairdresserandcustomer.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白口每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從甄中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間?每段對話或獨白讀兩遍自聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題口WhichcountryhaswoothemostWorld.Cuptitles?C.BelgiunLCTennis,C.Singsongs,C.BelgiunLCTennis,C.Singsongs,C.Tomakefriends.C.InAmerica,Whatisthewoman'scurrentfavoritesport?A.Volleyball, B.Basketball.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題1sWhatdocsthemansuggestthewomandoonherchannel?A.Introducetouristsites.B.Reviewgames.Whydoesthewomanwanttostartherownchannel?A.Toberich. B.Tohavefun聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。Wherearcthespeakers?A.InJapan. B.InChina.高一英語試題?第1頁?共8真Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sdream?A.Ifsimpossible. B.It'simpressive.HowdoesthewomanwanttotraveltoNewYork?A.Byboat -B.Byplane.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。Wherearethespeakers?A.Atarestaurant. B.Atashop.Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman'sgroupnow?A.Two. B.Four.C.Ifssilly.C.Bycar.C.Athome.C.Six.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewomanfssister?A.Shedislikesmeat.Shelovesthepaintings.Sheisallergictoseafood.16.Whatwillthewomandrink?A.Coffee. B.Water.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhendidthenativepeoplefirstcometoMontreal?A.Inaroxind1020. B.Inaround1640.C.Juice.C-Inaround1840.18.WhichisthebiggestcityinCanada?A.Ottawa.B.Toronto.C.QuebecCity.WhatlanguagedomostpeoplespeakinMontrealnow?C.English.C.Warmwinters.C.English.C.Warmwinters.WhatisMontrealcurrentlyfamousfor?A.Animalfiir. B.Jazzmusic.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。LancasterCastleisopendailyfbrguidedtours,specialeventsandgroupbookings.Visitorscanenjoythecourtyardspaces,external(夕卜部的)viewsofthehistoricbuilding,twosmallexhibitionspaces,andthegiftshopwithoutcharge,butpublicaccesstotheinteriors(內(nèi)部)ofthecastlebuildingsisforguidedtoursonly.PleasenotethatdogsarenotallowedinsidetheCastle,butassistancedogsaretheexceptiontothisrule.Allareasarcalsosmoke-frcc.OPENINGTIMESWeareopen7daysaweek(excq)tfbrtheChristmas/NewYearperiod)from9:30a.m.to5:00p.m.,withguidedtoursrunningthroughouttheday.Tourslastapproximately60minutes.Pleasenote:Whileeveryeffortismadetoopenthesebuildingsupfbrpublicviewing,Lancast-crCastleisstillusedasaCrownCourt.IftheCourtissitting,itmaynotbepossibletoviewallrooms.TICKETPRICESAdults:￡8Concessions(children,studentsandpeopleagedover65):￡6?50 .Family:￡20(Ourfamilyticketsareflexible:twoadultsandtwoconcessions,oneadultandthreeconcessions,oragroupconsistingoffourconcessions,allqualify)ADDITIONALINFORMATION:高一英語試題?第2頁?共8頁PHOTOGRAPHYDuctothefactthattheseroomsarestillusedasaworkingcourt,photographyisnotpermittedanywhereintheShireHall/CrownCourtcomplex.PhotographyispermittedinthoseareasoftheCastlenotclassifiedascourtbuildings.LUGGAGEForsecurityreasonswearenotabletostoreanyluggageonsite.THEGIFTSHOPThegiftshopclosesat4:30p.m.Visitorscanexploreourgiftshopandbuyspecialsouvenirsdesignedaccordingtotheirownpreference.Thedesignsaredonebyprofessionaldesignerswithoutcharge.PARKINGUnfortunatelywe'reunabletoprovidevisitorparkingonsite.However;ifyouhaveadisability,pleasecall0152464998toarrangeaccesstotheCastle.2LWhatdoweknowaboutLancasterCastle?Castlebuildingsarcaccessibletoallvisitors.Admissiontothesmallexhibitionspacesisfree.Smokingisallowedinthecourtyardspaces.PetdogsareallowedintotheCastle.Howmuchwillacoupleandtheir10-year-oldtwinsonssaveiftheybuyafamilyticket?A.￡6. B.￡8. C.￡9. D.￡12.WhatservicedoesLancasterCastleprovideforitsvisitors?A.Freesouvenirdesigning. B.Freeprofessionalphotography.C.Freeluggagestorage. D.Freeparking.BDreaminHeartOnthefirstdayofschoolourprofessorintroducedanewclassmate-awrinkledlittleoldlady-tous.HernamewasRose,andshewaseighty-sevenyearsold.AfterclassRoseandIwalkedtotheStudentUnionBuildingandsharedachocolatemilk-shake.Shetoldmeshealwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowshewasgettingone.Wcbecameinstantfriends.Everydayforthefollowingmonths,wewouldleaveclasstogetherandtalknonstop.Iwasalwaysattracted,listeningtothis“timemachine“asshesharedherwisdomandexperiencewithme.Rosebecamefamousandeasilymadefiriendswherevershewent.Shetendedtobehighlymotivated,responsible,anddeeplyinvolvedinclassparticipation.Inhersparetimeshehadsomeonehangoutorgotobarswith.Sheeventookpartinsomeformofsportsactivity.Shesaidthataftcr-classactivitiescouldformanimportantpartofherexperience,creatinguniquechancesforfriendshipandlearning.AttheendofthetermweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballmeal.Alittleembarrassed,sheleanedintothemicrophoneandsimplysai4"FmsorryFmsonervous."Aswelaughed,sheclearedherthroatandbegan,“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingoldandgrowingup.Ifyou'renineteenyearsoldandlieinbedforonefullyear,youwillturntwenty.IfFmeighty-sevenyearsoldandstayinbedforayear,Iwillturneighty-eightAnybodycangrowolder.Itsnon-optionalbutthatdoesn'ttakeanytalentorability.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingthechanceinchange.Inthiswaytheelderlydonfthaveregretsforwhattheydid,butratherforthingstheydidnotdo."RoseconcludedherspeechbycourageouslysingingTheRose.Shechallengedustostudythewordsofthesongand商一英語試題?笫3頁?共8頁livedthemoutindailylives.AttheyeafsendRosefinishedthecollegedegreeshehadbegunallthoseyearsago.OneweekaftergraduationRosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Overtwothousandcollegestudentsattendedherfuneralinhonorofthewonderfulwomanwhotaughtusbyexamplethatit'snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.WhydoestheauthorcompareRosetothe“timemachine”inParagraph2?ATodescribetheclosefriendshipbetweenthenLToshowthatshealwaysenjoyedheractivelife.Tostressheroldageandknowledgeoflife.Toexplainwhyshetookonachallengeincollege.Rosewasinvitedtospeakatthefootballmealmostprobablybecause?shetriedhardtoachieveherdreamshewasagreatfootballfanshewasthesmarteststudentshebecamemoreeducatedthantheothersWecanlearnthatRoseagreedwiththeideathat.growingoldmeansgrowingupreceivinghigheducationhelpstobecourageousonegrowsoldatthesametimewhenhegrowsupittakestalentandabilitytogrowupThepassage*aimisto' ■provideanexamplefortheelderlyinspirethereaderstoliveuptolivesdiscusshowtogrowupquicklytelltheimportanceofattendingcollegeCOnenightBuckwokeupandheardthecallagain,alonghowl.HeranintotheforestAndthere,bisnosepointingtothesky,satawolfThewolfstartedtorun,andBuckfollowedhim.Theyranforhoursthroughtheforest,andthensuddenlyBuckrememberedJohnThomtomHeturnedandstartedtorunbackThorntonwaseatingdinnerwhenBuckreturned.Buckjumpedalloverhim,andfortwodaysneverlefthisside.Butaftertwodaysthecallofthewildcameagainiandherememberedtheforestandthewolfthathadrunwithhim.Hestartedtosleepoutintheforestatnight,sometimesstayingoutforthreeorfourdays.Heatewell,andhegrewstrongerandquickerandmorealive.Hisgoldenbrowncoatshonewithhealthasheranthroughtheforest,learningitseverysecret,everysmell,andeverysoundNobodysawthechangethathappenedwhenBuckwasinsidetheforest.Atoncehebecameathingofthewild,steppingsoftlyandsilently,apassingshadowamongthetrees.Intheautumn,Buckstartedtoseemoose（駝鹿）intheforestOnedayhemetagroupofabouttwenty.Thelargestwastwometerstall,andhisantlersweremorethantwometersacross.WhenhesawBuck,hegotveryangiy.ForhoursBuckfollowedthemoose;hewantedthebigone,buthewantedhimalone.BytheeveningBuckhaddriventhebigoldmooseawayfix）mtheothers,andthenhebeganhisattackTheanimalweighedsixhundredandfiftykilos-hewasbigenoughandstrongenoughtokillBuckinseconds.Patiently,Buckfollowedhimforfourdays,attackingandthenjunkingaway.Hegavehimnopeace,notimetoeatordrinkorrest,andslowlythemoosebecameweaker.AttheendofthefourthdayBuckpulledthemoosedownandkilledhim.Hestayedbythedeadanimalfora商一英語試題?第4頁?共8頁

dayandahalf^eating,andthenturnedtowardscampandJohnThornton.WhydidBuckrunintotheforestaccordingtoParagraph1?ABecausehewantedtofindsomethingtoeatBecausehewascuriousaboutthecall.BecauseThorntonwastherestudyingthesky.Becausehewantedtodosomemorningexercise.WhatcanwelearnaboutBuckfromParagraph3?Heatealotandputontoomuchweight.Heenjoyedstayingoutintheforest.Hisfurslowlychangedfromgraytogolden.Hehadmadefriendswithmanywildanimals.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"he"inParagraph5referto?A.BuckhimselfC.Theoldestmoose.31.ThemoosewasfinallykilledbecauseA?heinsistedonfightingBuckaloneC.BuckhadusedeffectivestrategiesA.BuckhimselfC.Theoldestmoose.31.ThemoosewasfinallykilledbecauseA?heinsistedonfightingBuckaloneC.BuckhadusedeffectivestrategiesB.Thebiggestmoose.D.Theyoungestmoose.B.BuckgottimelyhelpfromhisfriendsD.hewastoooldandweaktofightBuckDrones（無人機）flyaroundalmosteveiywherethesedays.Farmersusethemtomonitorcrops.Firefighterscanlocatesurvivorsafteradisasterorhelpmapafire.Scientistsusethemtostudydangerousplaces,suchastheinsideofavolcano.Othersflythemasahobby.Buthowwellwillsuchvehiclesperform?EngineersattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyhavecreatedanewcomputerprogramthatletsusersdesigntheirownflyingmachines.AttheheartofMTTsdrone-designsystemisanewconqjuterprogram,whichhelpstheuserselectashapethatwillfunctionwell.Italsohelpstheuserdecidewhichwaysthevehiclewillfly.TheprogramalsorunsvirtualtestsofthedesigntomakesureitisnotlikelytocrashintherealworldTaoDu,anMITgraduatestudent,andhisteamhavedesignthiscomputerprogram.Itletspeoplepickthesize,shapeandstructuretiiatbestfitstheirneeds.Suchanapproachincreasestheshapes,stylesandsizesofdronesthatuserscanflyandwhattheycandowiththem.Andthedesignersdon'tneedtobeexpertsinphysicstodoit.Astheydesignacustommachinethatactuallyflics,DIY^ersmustconsideranumberofquestions.Howmanypartscanyouaddandstillkeepadronelightweightenoughtoflywell?Howmuchpropeller（螺旋槳）powerdoesthemachineneedtoovercomegravity?Onceadesignisfinal,thesystemcanproduceaconstructionplan.Itcalculateswhichparts,suchasrodsandmotors,thenewdronewillneed.Thepartscouldbemadeinafactoryorproducedona3-Dprinter.Then,allthat（sleftisforsomeonetoputthepiecestogether.Duandhisteamdesignedtwodronestoprovetheirsystem.Theycalledonea“bunnyspter”owingtoitsappearance.Itusesfourpropellersofdifferentsizes,setatdifferentanglesanddifferentheights.Theotherpentecopterhasfivepropellers,insteadoffour.Itcancanymoreweightthanmostdronesofitssize.Whyhavedronesbecomesopopularnowadays?Becausetheycanbeeasilybuilt.Becausetheyarccheapandreliable.Becausemoreandmoreteenagersflythemasahobby.高一英語試題?第5頁?共8頁Becausetheycanbeusedforvariouspurposes.Du'ssoftwarecanhelpusersdoallthefollowingEXCEPT.produceaconstructionplanrunvirtualtestsoftheirdesignsdecidewhatpurposetheirdronescanbeusedforpickoutacertainshapetofunctionwellWhymustdesignershavethepartsmadeinafactoryorproducedon3-Dprinters?Becausetheirdronesarecustommachines.Becauseitsavesdesignersmuchmoney.BecauseonlyhighqualitypartsshouldbeusedBecausepartsfordronesarehardlyavailableinshops.Whatdoesthelastparagraphimply?Withmorepropellers,dronescancarrymoreweightDronescanhavenomorethan5propellers.Dronesareusuallynamedaftertheirappearance.Thedrone-designsystemworkswell.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。EItisnotassimpleasopeningthedoorandhittingthetrackinwinterThereareafewthingsyoucandotoensureyouaregettingthemostoutofyourrunand,importantly,notdoingmoreharmthangood.Warmup,cooldown36.Yourmusclesneedsometimetowarmupwhenifscold,sotakeiteasywhenyousetofifanddoafewstretchesonceyouYefinished.DrinkwaterYbumightnotfeelhot,butthafsbecausesweatevaporates（蒸發(fā)）morequicklyintothechilly,dryair.Sobesuretodrinkwaterbefore,duringandaftercold-weatherworkouts.37Abeltbottleconvenientlyattachestoyourwaistsoyoudonfthavetocarryitandcanhaveadrinkwheneveryoufeellikeit.38Runningincottonisabadidea.Wearthin,breathablelayersofsynthetic（合成的）clothingthathelpprotectyoufromthewindandsnow,butstillletoutheatandmoisture.Thirtypercentofyourbodyheatescapesthroughyourhandsandfortypercentthroughyourhead.Wearahat,orbeanie（無檐/卜便帽），andglovessoyourcirculatorysystemcandistributewarmbloodtotherestofyourbody.39 .Runintothewind40.Obviously,itwillbeaneasierpassagehomewithsomeextrahelpfromMotherNature.But,moreimportantly,youwon'thavethewindinyourfaceforthesecondhalfofyourn1nlwhenyouaremorelikelytobesweatingandcatchachill.KeepwarmDressrightStartandfinishinthesamewayDon'twaittodrinkwateruntilyoufeelthirstyDonftgotoofast,toosoonOnreallycolddays,wearamaskorscarfoveryourmouthtoprotectyourface高一英語試題?第6頁?共8頁GeHeadoutintothewindandcomehomewithitatyourback第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最住選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.Whenwemovedtoaruralarea,ourparentsweredeterminedtoshowuswhatcountrylivingwasaboutDadboughtanoldfermhousewithapond.Onedayhecamehomefromworkwithacardboard（硬紙板）41inhishands.“Whathaveyoubroughthome?”mymotherasked.Fathertoldushowaco-workefscathadgivenbirthto42.Shefoundhomesforallofthemexcepttwo,andDadofferedto43them.One44insidetheboxwasallittookformybrotherandmeto45fallinlove.Thekittenswereattractive.Onewaspure46withfourwhitesocks,andtheotherwasa47ofblack,brownsandgrays.IchosetheblackoneandnamedherFlufiy.MybrotherchosetheotherandnamedhimDirtyFace.Momwasnotasexcited,48webeggedandthecatsstayed^Whentheygotolder,theysometimesmade49athome.Iftheycouldn'tfindany50outside,theywouldtake51pickingsfrominsidethehouse.OnceonDad'sbirthday,Momwasdefix）sting（解凍）apairofT-bonesteaksandacoupleoflobsters（龍蝦）inthekitchensink（洗碗槽）.Whenwegotbackfromshopping,thesteaksandlobsterswere52Wesearchedeverywhereforthemissingbirthdaymenuitems,butcouldn'tfindthem.Wecouldn'tfindthecatseither.Afewhourslater,mybrother53fromupstairsthathehadfoundFlufiyandDirtyFace.Theywere54outimdermybrothersbedonthehardwoodfloor,theirbellies（肚子）largerthannormaltoanalarming55 ,Obviously,theT-boneswerenottotheirliking.Thelobsterswerea56story.Tothisday,Ihaveneverseenapairoflobsterspickedso57 .Severalweekslater,Dadtookthemtoaneighborsfarmseveralmilesaway,wheretheyquicklyadaptedtotheirnewsurroundings,58—amongthehorses.Wevisitedthemoftenthatsummer59wemoved.Thatwasseveralyearsago,butI'mstill60howourlovelycatsaregettingalong.41.A.cageB.boxC.caseD.stand42.A.childrenB.neighborsC.dollsD.kittens43.A.acceptB.adaptC.adoptD.rise44.A.touchE.lookC.hitD.hug45.A.immediatelyB.rapidlyC.reasonablyD.slowly46.A.grayB.brownC.black.D.yellow47.A.mixtureB.simpleC.typeD.structure48.A.althoughB.evenC.becauseD.but49.A.miraclesB.excusesC.troublesD.senses50.A.riceB.foodC.waterD.remains51.A.easyB.astonishingC.smallD.difficult52.A.killedB.lostC.ruinedD.gone53.A.whisperedB.shoutedC.jumpedD.cried54.A.stretchedB.triedC.putD.worked55.A.heightB.weightC.lengthD.size56.A.dificrentB.usualC.similarD.sad57.A.dirtyB.sharpC.cleanD.clear58.A.sleepingB.playingC.climbingD.joking59.A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.since60.A.gettingB.knockingC.wanderingD.wondering高一英語試題?第7頁?共8頁第n卷非選擇題（5。分）第三部分語言知識運用第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分9滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填人1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AncientChinawasaplace61stateswereoftenatwarwitheachother.Butitwasalsoatimewhenthereweremanygreatphilosophers.Confuciusstressedthe6