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2020年四川廣元中考英語真題及答案說明:.全卷滿分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。.本試卷分為第1卷(試釋題)和第H卷(非選擇題),共四部分。.考生必須在答對(duì)卡上答題,寫在試卷上的答案無效。選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂答案,非選擇題必須使用0.5亳米黑色墨跡簽字筆或鋼筆答題。.考試結(jié)束。將答題卡和試卷一并交回。第I卷選擇戰(zhàn)第一部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié):單項(xiàng)選擇從下列各小題所繪的A、B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入靛中空缺處的最隹選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將其對(duì)應(yīng)的字母代號(hào)涂黑。Asweknow,schoolsandfamiliesplayimportantroleinreachingstudentsaboutthevalueofworkinghard.A.the B.a C.an【答案】cSandyreallylikeseatingmeat,butshedoesn'tlikeeating.A.breads B?vegetables C.chickens【答案】BSamdidn'tjumpsoasJiminyesterday5ssportsmeeting.A.high B.higher C.highly【答案】A4?用eshouldrealisethateveryoneha5hisorherownrrerits(優(yōu)點(diǎn))anddefects(缺點(diǎn))>sowemusttreatthem?A.properljr B.actually C.exactly【答案】ATherearefiftystudentsinthisclass〉ofthemareboys,sothenumberoftheboysis30.A.threefifthB?threefifthsC.threefiveA.threefifthB?threefifthsC.threefive【答案】BTheaccidenthappenedacoldmorningbutluckily,noonewasinjured.A.at B.on C.in【答案】B—V^hatshouldwepayattentiontomistakesduringtheexarns?—Somedetails.A.avoidingmaking B.avoidtomake C.toavoidmaking【答案】AThesongDreamItPossibleoftenremindsmethatweshouldalwaystryourbestandnever catchingourdreams.A.giveud B.takeup C.putup【答案】A—Iaskedhimaquestion,buthedidn'treply.—Maybeheaboutsomethingelsewhileyouwereasking.A.thought B.thinks C.wasthinking【答案】Cyoukeepmoving,you'llneverreachthetopofthemountain.A.If B.Although C.Unless【答案】cTheresomethingwrongwithmymobilephone.Itcan'tworkthesedays.A.mustbe B.can'tbe C.maybe【答案】AnFebruary,2020>manydoctorsandnursestoWuhantosavethepatients.A.wassent B.veresent C.aresent【答案】BLookatthesign“Noswimming^,itwarnsusinthelake.A.toswim B.nottoswim C.swimming【答案】BTon.togetherwithhisfriends,often totheoldpeople"shometocheertheoldup.A.goB.goingC.goesA.goB.goingC.goes【答案】C—Doyouknowthatwehavealreadymadegreatprogressin5G?—Oh,excitingnews!A.how B.vhatan C.what【答案】CGinausedtoliveinthecountrysidewithherparents,butnowsheisusedtowithherclassmatesatschool.Alive B.Living C.lived*【答案】BFacialrecognition(ABtechnologyiswidelyusedforpayment.,weneedn'tenterthepasswordsanymore.A.Forexample B.Asaresult C.What'smore【答案】B—hasshebeeninBeijing?—Sincefiveyearsago.A.Howfar B.Howscon C.Howlong【答案】c—TomIwander?(—InBeijing,thefirstcitytohostbothsuirmerandwinterOlympics.wherewillthe24thWinterOlympicsbeheldwherethe24thWinterOlympics宥illholdwherethe24thWinterOlympics宥illbeheld【答案】c—Couldyoupleasehelpmelookaftermypetdog?Iwillbeawayforabouttwoweeks.—!Iwilltakegoodcareofit.A.Withpleasure B.Youarekidding C.Noway【答案】A第二節(jié):完型填空先閱讀下面短文,再從后面各小蔻所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填人文中相應(yīng)空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將其對(duì)應(yīng)的字母代號(hào)涂黑。Aoiagicianwas21onacruise(郵輪)shipintheCaribbean.Theaudience(觀眾)wouldbedifferenteachweek〉sothemagicianallowed22todothesametricksoverandoveragain.Itwentonwellexceptforoneproblem:thecaptain)s23sawtheshowseachweekandbegantounderstandhowthemagiciandideverytrick.Onceheunderstood,he24shoutinginthemiddleoftheshow.,Look,it'snotthesairiehat!,Look,heishidingtheflowersunderthetable!,Look,heishidingthecaptain5sThemagicianwas25.,butcouldn'tdoanything.Itwas,26parrot.Hehadtoputupthecaptain5sOneday,theshipsank(沉沒)inanaccident.Themagiciansurvivedin27accident.butendedupinalifeboatinthemiddleoftheoceanwiththeparrot.Theystaredateachotherwithhate,butdidnot,28.aword.Thiswenton__29__severaldays.Afteraweek,theparrot_30_said、”O(jiān)k孫Igiveup.Where'stheboat?*A. worked B. work C. workingA. him B. he C. himselfA. dog B. parrot C. sonA. tostart B. started C. startingA. angry B. happy C. excitedA. atall B. afterall C. inallA. a B. the C. anA. say B? speak C. talk*A.for B.at C.inA.final B.happily C.finally【答案】21.C22.C23.BC24.B25.A26.B27.B28.A29.A30.第二部分閱讀理解閱讀下列短文.然后從每小題A、B.C中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句干的最佳答案。(A)Accordingtothespeed>Chinesetrainsaredividedintodifferentclasses,identified(確認(rèn))withdifferentlettersandnumbers.Thelettersrefertodifferentclasses.G_High-SpeedElectricMultipleUnits(EMJ)TrainThisisthefastestEMUtrainrunningforlongdistanceinChina,thetopspeedofwhichcouldreach350km/h.Currently,theG-traincouldfinishthe1068-kilometerWuhan-GuangzhouHigh-SpeedRailwayin3hours.C-IntercityEMJTrainThisisalsothefastestEMUtraininChina,butrunsforshorttraveldistancebetweentwonearbycities,suchasthe120-kilotneterBeijing-TianjinIntercityRailway.D-ElectricMultipleUnits(EMU)TrainThistrainsarealsocalledHexiehaoorbullettraininChina-Thedesignedtopspeedis250km/h.Thesetrainshavebeenwidelyusedformaincity,suchasBeijing-Shanghai?Shanghai-SuzhouandShenzhen-Guangshou.E—DirectExpressTrainThetypewiththetopspeedoflOOkm/hisforlong-distancetravel.Generally?theyrundirectlytothedestination(目的地)orwithscoiestopsontheway.Andsomehasonlysoft-sleeperandsoft-seat.T-ExpressTrainThiskindhasfewerstopsontheway>mainlyinmajorcities.Thehighestspeedis140km/li.AlmosteveryT-seriesoftrainsisequipped(裝備)withsoft-sleeper,soft-seat,hard-sleeperandhard-seat.K-FastTrainItsspeedis120kw'h,havingmorestopsthantheT-trains.Theyhaveairconditioning.Accommodation鋪位)FastTrainItshighestspeedis120km/hbutrunsslowerthantheK-trainbecauseofmorestopsontheway.Currently,afewofAccommcdationFastTrainsdon'thaveairconditioning.AccommodationTrainWith100km/h'shighestspeed,thisshouldbetheslowesttrain?havingasmanystopsaspossible,thetrainsarealsonumberedwithfourdigits.Mostofthetrainsdon'thaveairconditioningatall.WhichofthefollowingtrainsisthefastestforalongdistanceinChina?A.C. B.G. C.K.Howmanykindsoftrainsaretherewhosespeedreaches250kn/handabove?A.Three. B.Four. C.five.HowlongwillittaketotravelfromGuangyuantoChengdu(about290km)byDirectExpressTrain?A.Lessthantwohours.B.Overthreehours C.OnlyonehourWhydoesK-FastTrainrunfasterthanAcccnunodationFastTrain?Ithasnoairconditioningonit.Itrunsforashorttraveldistance.Ithasfewerstopsontheway.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?YoucantakeC-IntercityEMUorD-EMUtotravelfrcaiShenzhentoGuangzhouwithlesstime.AlloftheAccommodationFastTrainsdon'thaveairconditioning.AlmosteveryZ-seriesoftrainsisequippedwithsoft-sleeper,soft-seat,hard-sleeperandhard-seat.【答案】31.B32.A33.B34.C35.A(B)NewWaytoRecycleWhenShanghaiintroducedanewgarbage-sortingpolicyinJulylastyear,thecity'sresidents(居民)tooksometimetogetusedtoit.Theyjokedthateverytimetheytookouttheirgarb曄,thestaff(工作人員)standingbythebinswouldask,Whatkindofgarbageareyou?"StartingonMay1,BeijingjoinedmanyChinesecitiesbyintroducinganewgarbage-sortingpolicy.People'sDailyreported.Residentsshouldsorttheirgarbageintofourgroupskitchen,recyclable>hazardous(有害的)andotherwaste.Thesegroupsarerepresentedbyfourdifferentcolorsoftrashbins-greenblue,redandgrey.Thosewhofailtosorttheirtrashcorrectlymayfacefinesofupto200yuan,Xinhuareported.ThewayBeijingsortsitstrashsoundsdifferent,fromotherslikeShanghaiandQingdao.Thesecitiesusefordifferentgroups:wet,recyclable,harmfulanddry.Althoughtheirnaii^saredifferent〉thegroupsareactuallythesame.WetgarbageinShanghaiis>infact)kitchengarbage.Anddrygarbageisthesameasotherwaste.ChinaDailyreported.Tohelpresidentssorttheirtrashcorrectly,theBeijinggovernmentisofferingonlineguidelines.Ifpeopledon'tknowhowtothrowawaygarbage,theycansearchforitontheWeChataccountGuanchenglish(管城理事)tofindout.Bysearchingak35rwordortakingaphoto,peoplecanimmediatelyfindoutwhichgrouptheirwastebelongsto.Whatdoweknowfromthisstory?Garbage-sortins'startedinBeijingonMay1.Garbage-sortins'isbeingcarriedoutnationwide.Beijing'sgarbage-sortingpolicyisthesameasShanghai,s.OtherwasteisthesaneasinShanghai.A.drygarbage B.recyclablegarbage C.haiinfulgarbageIfpeopledon'tfollowthegarbage-sortingpolicy,.theywillbeforcedtoLearnthepolicytheywon'tbeallowedtothrowtrashawaytheymasrfacefinesThelastparagraphmainlyexplains.thegovernment'ssuggestionsaboutgarbage-sortinghowtohelpresidentssorttheirgarbageproblemswithBeijing"sgarbage-sortingpolicyWecanreadthisarticlein.A.astorybook B.aguidebook C.anewspaper【答案】36.A37.A38.C39.B40.C第三部分口語運(yùn)用從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,并在答題卡上將其對(duì)應(yīng)的字母代號(hào)涂黑.(A)Hi,Gian41Yes.Ihave,butalongtime謳o?Irememberitwasreallyinteresting.Thereweresomanyexcitingthingstodothere.Doyouwanttogoagainnextweek?42Doyouthinkwecanrideourbikesthere?Ofcourse! 43It'sjustonCenterStreet,behindthepostoffice.Sure.Ithinkthatwouldbeagreatidea.Haveyoueverbeentothewaterpark?It'snotveryfaraway.【答案】41.B42.A43.C(B)I'mhungry,Linda.SoamI,Whydon'twegetsomethingtoeat?Yeah.44Ilovetheirhamburgers.Oh.Lily--IhateTom'sRestaurant.Why?Thefoodisgreat,isn'tit?Thefood'sline45Thoseawfulpicturesonthewallsmakemeuncomfortable?andtheloudmusicmakesmenervous.(K46Let'sgotoBluesky.Thesoftmusicmakesmerelax.A:Wotme.Itmakesmesleepy.Ijustdon'tliketheenvironment.Sowheredoyouwanttogo.Linda?Let'sgotoTern"sRestaurant.【答案】44.C45.A46.B【解析】兩人關(guān)于去哪里就餐展開了對(duì)話【44題詳解】根據(jù)下一句Ilovetheirhamburgers.;&為“我喜就他們的漢堡丁可知前一句提到了一個(gè)餐廳。故選Co【45題詳解】根據(jù)后面句子Thoseawfulpicturesonthewallsmakemeuncomfortable,andtheloudmusicmakes但nervous.意為“墻上那些可怕的照片使我不舒服,大聲的音樂使我緊張J可知這里環(huán)境不好。故選A?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)下一句Let'sgotoBluesky.意為“我們?nèi)ニ{(lán)天(餐館)吧/可知上文問的是地點(diǎn),應(yīng)是“你想去哪里呢?”故選B。第II卷非選擇題第四部分寫第一節(jié):詞形轉(zhuǎn)換根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)里所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,請(qǐng)將正確答案填寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置。.PresidentXiJinpingsaid^Happinessis(achieve)throughhardwork”?【答案】achieved.Lifeisinvaluable.Thisisapricewemust,payandapriceisworth(pay).【答案】paying.I。's(believe)thatHuoshenshanHospitalwassetupinWuhaninjust10days.【答案】believed.Couldyoupleasegiveusageneral(introduce)aboutthechangesinyourlife.【答案】introduction第二節(jié):短文填空(A)閱讀短文,再從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁眨?qǐng)將正確答案填寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置。vhilebewatchartSharingCultureOnlineDuringtheoutbreaksmanypeoplelookforfunonline.51 livestreaming(直播的)showshasbecomepartoftheirlives.Atthesametime,traditionalculturehasfoundabiggerstageonline.OnvideoplatformssuchasDouyinandBilibii,manytraxiitional52arestartingtolivestream.SomeofthemsingPekingOpera,someshowtheirfolkhandicrafts(民間手工藝), 53othersperformcalligraphy(書法)orChineseclassicalmusic.Agrowingnumberofyoungpeople54startingtobecomemoreaware(了解)ofandinterestedintraditionalculturebecauseoflivestreaming.【答案】Watchingartistswhile54.are(B)閱讀短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母據(jù)示寫出文中所缺單同,請(qǐng)將單詞填寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置。Itisverycommonforpeople宥hobuyproperty(房產(chǎn))ormoveintoanewapartmentorhousetoholdahousewarmingparty.Thepartyisanoppo
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