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河南省漯河市中學2021年高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.NotuntilMr.SmithcametoChina___whatkindofacountrysheis.A.didheknow
B.heknew C.hedidn'tknow
D.hecouldknow參考答案:A略2.Thelocalpolicesaidtheyhadreceivedreportsofsevencasesofmurder,whichcaused__amongthelocals.
A.panic
B.dilemma
C.settlement
D.coincidence參考答案:A略3.Skippingbreakfastcanalsocauseyoutoovereat.Tomakemattersworse,________yourbodyisinaslowstate,itwillnotbeabletoburntheextracaloriesveryefficiently.
A.unless
B.though
C.since
D.before參考答案:C4.Herbrother______beathomenow,becausehewasseenplayingbasketballinthestadiumjustnow.A.mustn’t
B.needn’t
C.can’t
D.shouldn’t參考答案:C5.
---HowwasyourtriptoNewYork,Jennifer?
---Fantastic!ThatwasthefirsttimeI_______tosuchabigcity.It’ssoimpressive.A.havetaken
B.hadtakenC.havebeentaken
D.hadbeentaken參考答案:D6.The
class
__________
80
students
is
hard
to
manage.A
consisting
of
B
consists
of
C
making
up
of
D
made
up
參考答案:A試題分析:考查固定詞組。bemadeupof=consistof譯為“由......組成”可以直接做謂語動詞;madeupof=consistingof可以直接用來做定語或狀語,譯為“由......組成”;makeup譯為“組成,構成”。此處是現在分詞作后置定語,故選A。31.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher_______atthedesk,withherattention______onabook.A.sitting;fixing
B.tosit;fixed
C.seated;fixed
D.seating;fixingC.surprised;seated;drunk
D.surprising;sitting;drinking參考答案:C略8.Thechildrenwereheard______alotofnoisethere.A.made
B.makeC.tomake
D.beingmade參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞不定式。句意:孩子們被聽到在那里制造了很多噪音。固定結構:makesb.dosth.使某人做某事;變成被動語態(tài)是要把動詞不定式的to加上。故選C?!军c睛】1.不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/lookat/listentosb.dosth.注意:helpsb.(to)dosth.溫馨提示:不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語,但是變成被動語態(tài)時要把to加上。Wewatchedthemplayfootball.(主動語態(tài))Theywerewatchedtoplayfootball.(被動語態(tài))2.動詞不定式作賓語補足語encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵某人做某事;wantsb.todo想讓某人做某事;invitesb.todo邀請某人做某事;
asksb.todo請求某人做某事;ordersb.todo命令某人做某事;tellsb.todo告訴某人做某事;forcesb.todo強迫某人做某事;allowsb.todo允許某人做某事;forbidsb.todo禁止某人做某事;persuadesb.todo勸說某人做某事。9.Whenwegotthere,hewasabouttoleave,soheonlyhadtimetoexplain______touswhathethoughtofourplan.A.carefully
B.roughly
C.impatiently
D.repeatedly參考答案:B10.Althoughthismedicinecancureyou__yourillness,ithasabadeffect__you.
A.for;in
B.for;on
C.of;on
D.of;at參考答案:C11.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.
A.asthreetimesbigas
B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes
D.asbigthreetimesas參考答案:B12.Readthecomicseverydayand_______theonesthatremindyouofyourlife.Postthemontherefrigeratororanywhereelseyoucanseethemfrequently.A.cutout B.cutup C.cutdown D.cutin參考答案:A13.Hewasverybusyyesterday;otherwise,he__________tothemeeting.A.wouldcome
B.cameC.wouldhavecome
D.willcome參考答案:C14.Notuntilhismothercamein________topreparehislessons.A.theboydidbegin
B.theboybeganC.begantheboy
D.didtheboybegin參考答案:D15.Idon’tthinkthecolor1ofthecurtains______thecolor1ofyourroomperfectly.A.fixes
B.fits
C.suits
D.appropriates參考答案:C二、短文改錯16.Igottothestadiumearlysoastofindmyseateasy.
76.
Theperformancebeginat7:30pm,whenall
77.
theseatsweretaken,we,theaudience,weresoexcitedby
78.
thespecialsoundofheavymetalwhichwecouldn’t79.
helpcryingandjump.SuddenlyIheardthesharpsound80.
ofanambulanceandsawayoungmantakenoutofastadium.
81.
Hemusthaveinjuredintheexcitement,butthisdidn’tstop82.
theconcert.Itwasstillwentonsmoothly.Whenthe
83.
performancewasover;thesingerthankedustoour
84.
enthusiasmandsupport.Wekeptcheeringforhim
sometime.Totelltruth,I’mreallycrazyaboutthe
85.
heavymetalmusic.I’msureI’llbeafanofthispopulartypeofmusic.
參考答案:76.easily
77.began
78.right
79.which-that
80.jump-jumping
81.第二個a--the
82.have后加been
83去掉was
84.to-for
85.tell后加the17.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第十一處起)不計分。Deareditor,
I’mastudentcomefromaremoteandpoorvillage.Letmeshareyouatouchingstoryaboutmyteacher,RenYing,whichisinawheelchair.Shecaughtaseriousdiseaseandloseherabilitytomovein1986,butshefailedthecollegeentranceexaminationsbecauseofthehandicap.Afterattemptsuicidetwice,shebeganself-study.Later,sherunaschoolforchildreninthevillage.Hehasbeenateacherandaheadmasterfor12years.Nowourschoolhas6gradeand200students.
Yours,
LiHua參考答案:改錯:第一句:come改成coming第二句:share后加with;which改成who第三句:lose改成lost;but改成and第四句:attemp改成attemping第五句:run改成ran第六句:He改成She;去掉第二個a第七句:garde改成grades略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。AfamousRenoirhadbeenstolenfromamuseum.DetectiveEarlBlackmanwastoworkonthecase.Everyonewasinthedarkbeforeanartprofessorcametopointoutthefalsepicture.Sothemuseumevendidn’tknowwhenthepicturehadbeenstolen.Thousandsofpeoplecametovisitthemuseumeveryday.Afterlongwork,someartstudentswerefocusedon.ThefivestudentswhohadmadecopiesoftheRenoirduringthelastsixmonthswereaskedtobringtheircopiestothemuseum.Thefifthstudentsaidshehadsoldhercopy,whichwaslaterprovedtobetheoneinthemuseum.She,however,couldonlyrememberthebuyerwasamanwiththelittlefingeronhislefthandmissing.Blackmanwentbackandstayedinhisofficelookingatallthepicturesofknownthieves.Nosuccess.Thenextafternoon,ataboutclosingtime,Blackmanwenttothemuseumtoaskifthecleaningmenwereinthemuseumaftereveryoneelsehadleft.Thedirectortoldhimtheyhadnocleaningmanbutsixcleaningwomen.Asthedetectiveleftthedirector’soffice,hesawfivecleaningwomen.Hestoppedoneandaskedaboutherwork.Thencamethesixthcleaningwoman.Shewasdressedjustliketheotherwomenexcepttheglovesonherhandswhichmadeherdifferent.Blackmanwatchedherforsometime.Whenshecamenear,Blackmancaughther.Thewomancriedoutinaman’svoice,“Whatwasthat?”Blackmanwa
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