2022年河南省焦作市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2022年河南省焦作市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.—Whatwouldyouliketodo?—Iwantto____________(申請)thepositionofsalesmanager.

A.searchforB.applyforC.requireforD.lookfor

2.---Maywetakethemagazineaboutfashionaway?---No，you().You()onlyreadithereinthereadingroom.A.can’t，mustB.mustn’t，need.C.mustn’t，canD.needn’t，may

3.Evenonholidays，hepreferred()somethingto()nothing.A.doing;doingB.todo;doC.todo;doingD.doing;todo

4.()isaboatticketforchildren?---Howoldisyourchild?It’sfreeforkidsunderthreeyearsold.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

5.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminuteA.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear

6.Danielhasundertakentokeepthesecret,sohewon’ttellanyoneeventhough______.

A.askedtokeepB.tobeaskedC.toaskD.askedto

7.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese

8.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,_________.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscovered?

B.therewasanundergroundlakediscovered

C.alakewasdiscoveredunderground

D.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake

9.Thankyouverymuchfor()yourpen()me.A.lending;toB.lent;toC.borrow;fromD.borrowing;from

10.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk

11.Weshouldpaymoreattentionto()education,especiallyinthewestofChina.

A.developB.developingC.developedD.develops

12.Itsuddenlyoccurredtomethatwecould_________thepoliceforhelp.A.askB.lookC.tellD.meet

13.---Hasyourmotherfinishedwashingyet?---No，shehasn’tfinishedwashing().A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.even

14.Whatdidtheteacher()youto()atthemeeting?A.tell;sayB.tell;speakC.ask;talkD.told;speak

15.---ProfessorJohnson，I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou

B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall

D.That’sOK

16.---I’msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.---()A.You’rewelcomeB.Idon’tknow

C.You’rerightD.Itdoesn’tmatter

17.Jimandhisteacher()overthere.A.istalkB.aretalkC.istalkingD.aretalking

18.()，sothesportsmeethastobeputoff.A.Becauseofthebadweather

B.Becauseithasbeenrainingfordays

C.Asthebadweather

D.Ithasbeenrainingfordays

19.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown

20.AftersupperTom_____downinbedandsoonfellasleep.A.liedB.layC.lieD.lain

二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、漢譯英(5題)27.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。

28.將來我想成為一名服裝設(shè)計(jì)師。(wantto…)

29.她很喜歡邁克，但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。

30.父親建議我們進(jìn)行爬山比賽。(使用賓語從句)

31.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)一只大熊貓有危險(xiǎn)，你會(huì)怎么做?(indanger)

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Youshouldarriveatthecinemabefore_________.A.18：35B.18：40C.19：00

33.MyfatherwillhaveameetinginBeijing.Heshould________.A.wearaT-shirtB.takeanumbrellaC.takeabike

34.Thehotlineisopenfor________.A.thewholedayB.12hoursC.20hours

35.Whichofthefollowingisimpolite?A.Talkpolitelytostrangers.

B.Trytospeak“Thankyou”.

C.Washyourhandsbeforeeating.

D.Writegraffiti(亂涂亂畫)anywhere.

36.Youmay________whenyouseethesignonashopdoor.A.comeanotherdayB.buysomethingnowC.closethedoor

五、翻譯(10題)37.Youreallydon’thavetoworryaboutyourweight.

38.CanItakeyourordernow?

39.Ithoughtitnousetalkingwiththatman.

40.Eddyis6feettops.

41.中國將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。

42.Iknewnothingaboutthesecretuntillyesterday.

43.WhynotsearchforinformationontheInternet?

44.Iwillgladlytakepartinanydiscussion.

45.I'mafraidofflying.

46.Thearethemostpopularchoiceofclothingforyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.4()A.drinkB.breakC.restD.look

48.Thesedays，childrenoftenthinkofsuperheroesascute，coolandstrongsupermen.Apoor，shortandthinboywearingglassesmaynotinterestthekidstoday.Yetinlessthan4years，HarryPotterhastakentheworldbythestorm.J.K.Rowling，thewriterofHarryPotter，wasaBritishsinglemotheroutofworkandlivingonmoneygiventoherbythegovernment.Oneday，whenshewasonalongtraintrip.Shehadtheideaforthisbook.Shewrotethefirstbookoftheseveninthecafewithherbabydaughtersleepingbesideher.lastyear，thefanswelcomedthebirthofthefourthbyliningoutsidethebookstores.Todaythesebooksarestillpopularamongpeople.HarryPotterissomethingmorethanfantasy(幻想).Rowlingtriestotellthereadershowthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.However，millionsofthefansdon’tcareaboutsuchalesson.Theywouldliketospendmanysleeplessnightswaitinginlineforthefifth，thesixthandtheseventhtocome.Forthem，surprisingstoriesofthelittleboyarewhattheywant.J.K.Rowling()whenshewrotethefirstbook.A.livedaquietlifewithherhusband

B.wasverypooranddidn’tgetworkforherself

C.hadtoteachherdaughterhowtowork

D.wasalreadyafamouswriter

49.Mostoftheseflatsare_______.A.withincitylimits

B.nearindustrialareas

C.onthesuburbsofthecity

D.insidethebusinessdistricts

50.AOnChildren’sDay2008，HongKongheldaninterestingactivity.Inthisactivitychildrenandtheirpatentsplayedtherichandthepoor.Inthedinner，therichcouldhavedeliciousfood，butthepoorcouldonlyhavebreadwithporridge.Parentsallhopedtohavethedinnerforthepoorwiththeirchildren.Theyhopedthattheirchildrencouldbetaughtalessonfromthedinner.Nowmanypeopleonearthdon’thaveenoughfoodorclothing.Everydayonlyhalfoftheworldcouldenjoyenoughfood.Theactivitywasheldtomakethefamiliesunderstandthedifferencesbetweenthepoorandtherichandalsomakeparentsknowthattoomuchmateriallifewon’talwaysdogoodtothechildren.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.Halfthepoorandhalftherichjoinedintheactivity.

B.Childrenplayedtherichandparentsplayedthepoor.

C.Parentsplayedtherichandchildrenplayedthepoor.

D.Someofthechildrenandtheirparentsplayedthepoor.

51.________comesfromSouthAmerican.A.PeleB.YaoMingC.SteffiGrafD.Noone

52.Alicewantedto________onChristmasEve.

A.leavehospital

B.haveaparty

C.staywithherdaughter

D.seeheroldfriends

53.WhatisthefinaldecisionfromthepassageA.Thebabyiskilled.

B.Fathergivesup.

C.Motherwins.

D.Grandmasavesthebaby.

54.Fromthestoryweknowifyouhavesometalent,youshould________.A.hideitandwait

B.askothersforhelp

C.paynoattentiontoit

D.workhardtoimproveyourself

55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.

B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.

C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.

D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.

56.Thistextismainlyabout_____.A.thefactthatwaterisveryimportantinourdailylife

B.thefactthatwaterispollutedveryseriously

C.waterpollutionandthewayofgettingridofit

D.thelifeinthewater

參考答案

1.BA.searchfor尋找B.applyfor申請C.requirefor需求D.lookfor尋找

2.A我能將這本時(shí)尚雜志帶走嗎？——不，你不能，你只能在閱覽室里閱讀它。

3.A

4.D

5.A

6.D考查省略和過去分詞。句意：丹尼爾答應(yīng)保守這個(gè)秘密，所以即使問他也不會(huì)告訴任何人。此處是eventhough引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，從句主語和主句主語都是he，和ask之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，相同的主語和be動(dòng)詞可以省略，所以這里是過去分詞作狀語，且asksb.todosth.可以省略與前面相同的部分，只留下動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to。故選D。

7.D

8.D當(dāng)主句和從句的主語一致時(shí)，while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中主語和be動(dòng)詞可以省略。從buildingatunnel(隧道)可知?jiǎng)幼鲌?zhí)行者是人，所以主句主語也是人。故選D.

9.A非常感謝你借鋼筆我的鋼筆。

10.A學(xué)生們能說流利的英語和中文。

11.B我們應(yīng)該更加關(guān)注教育的發(fā)展，尤其是中國西部地區(qū)（的教育）。paymoreattentiontodoingsth.更加關(guān)注做某事。

12.A考查固定搭配。asksbforhelp向某人尋求幫助。M:Youdon'thavemuchexperienceincustomerservice.W:Well,Iusedtoworkpart-timeinasmallcompany.Iansweredphonecalls,receivedvisitorsandwrotee-mailstocustomers.

13.A

14.A老師在會(huì)議上叫你說什么？

15.D

16.D

17.DJim和他的老師在那邊講話。兩個(gè)人用復(fù)數(shù)，所以排除A和C，表示正在發(fā)生的用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以選D。

18.D已經(jīng)下了好幾天雨了，因此運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)被推遲了。雨過去在下，還有可能繼續(xù)下，所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。

19.D醫(yī)生告訴他，要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減，減少；cutaway切，減，去掉；cutoff阻斷，砍掉；cutacross影響，涉及，所以此題選D.

20.B

21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

24.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

25.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。

26.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisrea