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學(xué)情分析此次錄像對(duì)象為高一年級(jí)平行班的學(xué)生。該班學(xué)生人數(shù)較少,平時(shí)自學(xué)能力和課堂思考能力較強(qiáng),課堂氛圍比較活躍。在本堂課學(xué)習(xí)前,學(xué)生們已經(jīng)對(duì)本課中出現(xiàn)的單詞和課文做了很好的預(yù)習(xí)。在本單元的詞匯學(xué)習(xí)課和主體課文學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)的基礎(chǔ)上,學(xué)生們本堂課表現(xiàn)得很自如。效果分析以多種教學(xué)手段開(kāi)展教學(xué)活動(dòng),以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生閱讀技巧為中心。以學(xué)生為主體,教師為指導(dǎo),由淺入深,通過(guò)“快速瀏覽,提煉大意,細(xì)節(jié)捕捉,合作探究和交流應(yīng)用”,全面培養(yǎng)學(xué)生聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)四方面的能力,尤其是閱讀能力,教學(xué)效果令人滿(mǎn)意。
在講解語(yǔ)言知識(shí)點(diǎn)的過(guò)程中,應(yīng)該讓學(xué)生在課本中找到語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)的相應(yīng)位置,從而能夠進(jìn)一步熟悉課文內(nèi)容,復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)更容易。另外,由于文本內(nèi)容的限制,本課沒(méi)有涉及過(guò)多的句型。尤其最后一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)Project,如果能在學(xué)生們討論和寫(xiě)出報(bào)告之前,提供可參考的句型就更好了。由于學(xué)生個(gè)體的差異,學(xué)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)的不同,還需要老師的耐心啟發(fā)和輔導(dǎo)。教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)SHOWINGOURFEELINGSTargetlanguage:misread,putsb.atease,turnone’sbackto,makeafist,frown,yawn,atahigherrank,subjectiveTeachingAims:1)Guidestudentstocombthroughthestructureofthepassage2)Letstudentsknowwecanusevariouswaystoexpressourfeelingsandcommunicatewithothers.Andmakethemclearaboutthedefinitionofbodylanguage.EmotionalCultivation:Improvestudents’understandingoftheimportanceofbodylanguageandguidethemtousebodylanguageinproperways.Teaching
difficult
point:
Get
studentsto
know
the
same
body
language
has
different
meanings
in
some
different
countries.5.TeachingProcedures:Step1Lead-in:Showstudentssomebodylanguagestoactivatetheirknowledgeaboutthat.Great/WelldoneBadComehereMe?Idon’tknowGoodluckBodylanguageisoneofthemostpowerfulmeansofcommunication.(板書(shū))Showstudentssomepicturesaboutdifferentcategoriesofbodylanguagesandencouragethemtosumupthedefinitionofbodylanguage.Bodylanguageisatermforcommunicationbyusingsomegestures,facialexpressionsandbodymovementstoshowdifferentfeelingsandideas.Step2Prediction:Askstudentstobearthisquestions“Areallthebodylanguagesthesameintheworld?”intheirmindandreadthewholepassage.Readingstrategies:It’sveryimportantforustorefertothefirstorlastsentenceofeachparagraphforthemainidea.Weneedtojudgewhetherthefirstorlastsentenceisgeneralordetailed.(ifitisgeneral,itcanshowusthemainidea;ifitisdetailed,Itisprobablysupportingpoint.)Herearetwoexamples:1.ChoosethemostgeneralwordA.chemistB.physicistC.scientistD.biologist2.ChoosethemostgeneralsentenceA.Thehotelofferscomplimentarycoffeefrom7amto10pmdaily.B.TherearemanyreasonswhyguestsfeelathomeattheGloriettaBayhotelC.ThelaundryroomhasanironingboundD.ThereareanumberofextraservicesattheGloriettaBayhotelincludingbaby-sittingStep3Scanning:Askstudentstofindoutthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.Para1:Bodylanguagecanbemisread(misunderstand),butmanygesturesandactionsareuniversal.Para2:…smile-itsfunctionistoshowhappinessandputpeopleatease.(feelingrelaxed)Hermindwasateaseknowingthatthechildrenweresafe.Heisateaseaboutthematter.ShefeltcompletelyateasewithherfriendAlice.Para3:…,weshowunhappinessorangerbyfrowningPara4:Therearemanywaystoshowagreement,butnoddingisusedforagreementworldwide.Para.5:HowaboutshowingthatIambored?…yawningwill…makemeappearuninterested.Para6:Beingrespectfultopeopleissubjective(withinmind),…butitisnotagoodideatogiveahugtoabossorteacher.Para7:Withsomanyculturaldifferences,itisgreattohavesomesimilaritiesinbodylanguage.Accordingthetopicsentencesofeachparagraph,guidestudentstocombthroughtheoutlineofthepassage.Mainidea:BodylanguagehasuniversalgesturesPoints:1.Showinghappiness2.Showingunhappinessoranger3.Showingagreementordisagreement4.Showingboredom5.ShowingrespectStep4Detailed-reading:Askstudentstoreadthetextcarefullyandclassifyallthebodylanguagesreferredinthetextthenfinishthetable.Amongallthebodylanguages,smilesaremostpowerful.Broadcastatapaboutsmile.Andaskstudentstowritedownwhattheyhaveheardtotraintheirlisteningskill.SmileSmilessenduslightinthedarkness;Smilesbringussunlightonacoldwinterday;Smilescanbreaktheheartice;Smilesareliketherainbow,Therainydaysendandtheshyisbeautifulagain.Smilesshowloveandfriendship.Teachers’smilesencourageus;Mothers’smileswarmus;Friends’smilesmakeuscloser.Wewelcomesmilesfromothersandweshouldgiveothersoursmilestoo.Nooneisricherthanamanwhooftensmilesatothers.Ifamandoesn’tsmileatyou,justsmileathim.Smileshelpyouforgetyoursadness.Lifeisalongroad,whynotcoveritwithsmiles.Game1:Holdacompetitionbetweenboysandgirls.Game2:Judgethesentencetrueorfalseasquicklyasyoucan.Ifthesentenceisfalse,trytocorrectit.Step5Project:Letstudentswriteareporttitled“BodyLanguage”.Yourreportshouldincludethefollowingaspects:TheimportanceofbodylanguageThedefinitionofbodylanguageDifferentkindsofbodylanguageandtheirfunctions.(giveexamples)Howtousebodylanguageproperly教材分析本單元的中心話(huà)題是“身勢(shì)語(yǔ)”,單元各項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的設(shè)計(jì)都圍繞著這個(gè)主題進(jìn)行。身勢(shì)語(yǔ)是得語(yǔ)言交際手段中一個(gè)重要的方面。與有聲語(yǔ)言一樣,它也是文化的載體,在跨文化交際中起著至關(guān)重要的作用。本單元的設(shè)計(jì)將學(xué)生們對(duì)語(yǔ)言文化的學(xué)習(xí)的認(rèn)知提高到一個(gè)新的高度。本課SHOWINGOURFEELINGS是一篇介紹身勢(shì)語(yǔ)的文章,是本單元的中心話(huà)題“BodyLanguage”的延續(xù)。本文圍繞著情感(feeling)及其表達(dá)(expressing),將情感的表達(dá)集中在對(duì)非語(yǔ)言形式的介紹上,更加貼近本單元的話(huà)題。文章的結(jié)構(gòu)框架非常清晰,總共7個(gè)自然段,首段和末段分別是總起段和總結(jié)段,中間5個(gè)自然段分別就表達(dá)不同情感的體勢(shì)語(yǔ)做了介紹。其中第6自然段涉及到體勢(shì)語(yǔ)的重要意義和使用的場(chǎng)合,為學(xué)生們的深入學(xué)習(xí)和開(kāi)展討論做了鋪墊。以此同時(shí),也為培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的通說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)技能提供了各種場(chǎng)景,為學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言提供了各種機(jī)會(huì)。課本上練習(xí)1部分的設(shè)計(jì),綜合考察學(xué)生對(duì)文章大意的概括和結(jié)構(gòu)框架的梳理能力。本文中涉及的生詞量不大,大部分都可以通過(guò)上下文語(yǔ)境理解判斷出來(lái)。句型和語(yǔ)法涉及得較少,課文語(yǔ)句簡(jiǎn)潔明了,不會(huì)對(duì)學(xué)生的信息理解造成障礙。觀(guān)課記錄本設(shè)計(jì)的亮點(diǎn):以多種教學(xué)手段開(kāi)展教學(xué)活動(dòng),以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生閱讀技巧為中心。以學(xué)生為主體,教師為指導(dǎo),由淺入深,通過(guò)“快速瀏覽,提煉大意,細(xì)節(jié)捕捉,合作探究和交流應(yīng)用”,全面培養(yǎng)學(xué)生聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)四方面的能力,尤其是閱讀能力,教學(xué)效果令人滿(mǎn)意。本設(shè)計(jì)的不足:在講解語(yǔ)言知識(shí)點(diǎn)的過(guò)程中,應(yīng)該讓學(xué)生在課本中找到語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)的相應(yīng)位置,從而能夠進(jìn)一步熟悉課文內(nèi)容,復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)更容易。另外,由于文本內(nèi)容的限制,本課沒(méi)有涉及過(guò)多的句型。尤其最后一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)Project,如果能在學(xué)生們討論和寫(xiě)出報(bào)告之前,提供可參考的句型就更好了。由于學(xué)生個(gè)體的差異,學(xué)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)的不同,還需要老師的耐心啟發(fā)和輔導(dǎo)。評(píng)測(cè)練習(xí)Part1Completethefollowingpassageaccordingtosomehints.Showing
Our
Feelings
Body
language
is
one
of
the
most
powerful
(1.方法)
ofcommunication,
often
even
more
powerful
than
spoken
language.
People
around
the
world
show
all
kinds
of
feelings,
wishes
and
(2.態(tài)度)
that
they
might
never
speak
(3.大聲地).
It
is
possible
to
"read"
others
around
us,
even
if
they
do
not
(4.打算)
us
to
catch
their
unspoken
communication.
Of
course,
body
language
can
be
(5.誤解,誤讀),
but
many
gestures
and
actions
are
(6.普遍,通用).
The
most
universal
(7.面部表情)
is,
of
course,
the
smile
–
its
(8.功能,作用)
is
to
show
happiness
and
put
people
(9.舒適).
It
does
not
always
mean
that
we
are
(10.真正地)
happy,
however.
Smiles
around
the
world
can
be
(11.錯(cuò)誤的,假的),
hiding
other
feelings
like
(12.生氣)
fear
or
worry.
There
are
unhappy
smiles,
such
as
when
someone
"(13.丟臉)"
and
smiles
to
hide
it.
However,
the
general
purpose
of
smiling
is
to
show
good
feelings.
From
the
time
we
are
babies,
we
show
unhappiness
or
anger
by
(14.皺眉).
In
most
places
around
the
world,
(14.皺眉)
and
(15.背對(duì))
someone
shows
anger.
Making
a
(16.拳頭)
and
shaking
it
almost
always
means
that
someone
is
angry
and
(17.威脅)
another
person.
There
are
many
ways
around
the
world
to
show
agreement,
but
(18.點(diǎn)頭)
the
head
(19.上上下下)
is
used
for
agreement,
almost
(20.全世界).
Most
people
also
understand
that
(21.搖頭)
from
side
to
side
means
disagreement
or(22.拒絕).
How
about
showing
that
I
am
bored?
Looking
away
from
people
or
(23.打哈欠)
will,
(24.大多數(shù)情況),
make
me
appear
to
be
uninterested.
However,
if
I
turn
toward
and
look
at
someone
or
something,
people
from
almost
every
culture
will
think
that
I
am
interested.
If
I
roll
my
eyes
and(25.轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)頭),
I
most
likely
do
not
believe
what
I
am
hearing
or
do
not
like
it.
Being
(26.尊敬)
to
people
is
(27.主觀(guān)的),
based
on
each
culture,
but
in
general
it
is
probably
not
a
good
idea
to
(28.給某人擁抱)
a
boss
or
teacher.
In
almost
every
culture,
it
is
not
usually
good
to
stand
too
close
to
someone
(29.職位更高).
Standing
at
a
little
distance
with
open
hands
will
show
that
I
(30.想要)
listen.
With
so
many
cultural
differences
between
people,
it
is
great
to
(31.在...有相似之處)
body
language.
We
can
often
(32.誤解)
each
other,
so
it
is
an
amazing
thing
that
we
understand
each
other
as
well
as
we
do!
課后反思本設(shè)計(jì)的亮點(diǎn):以多種教學(xué)手段開(kāi)展教學(xué)活動(dòng),以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生閱讀技巧為中心。以學(xué)生為主體,教師為指導(dǎo),由淺入深,通過(guò)“快速瀏覽,提煉大意,細(xì)節(jié)捕捉,合作探究和交流應(yīng)用”,全面培養(yǎng)學(xué)生聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)四方面的能力,尤其是閱讀能力,教學(xué)效果令人滿(mǎn)意。
本設(shè)計(jì)的不足:在講解語(yǔ)言知識(shí)點(diǎn)的過(guò)程中,應(yīng)該讓學(xué)生在課本中找到語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)的相應(yīng)位置,從而能夠進(jìn)一步熟悉課文內(nèi)容,復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)更容易。另外,由于文本內(nèi)容的限制
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