2022-2023年廣東省河源市大學英語6級大學英語六級重點匯總（含答案）

2022-2023年廣東省河源市大學英語6級大學英語六級重點匯總（含答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.Tolimitwrongdoing,governmentshavelongbeentryingtocontrol______.

2.

Consumermistrusthasledto______aboutdrugsafetyandrisks.

3.

Youshouldpayspecialattentiontothefirstsixquestionsofthe12questionsbecausetheymakeupthebaseonwhich______.

4.

Thesurveysuggeststhatrecenthighschoolgraduateslackskillslikeshowingrespectforothers,______.

5.

WhichkindofcompaniesdotheKellyServicescontactwith?

A.Bothmulti-nationalandsmalllocalcompanies.

B.Listedcompanies.

C.Smallerlocalcompanies.

D.Internationalenterprise.

6.

Itisthedriver'sresponsibilitytomakechildrenuruler14wearseatbeltsif______.

7.

BarrierstoeffectivecommunicationbetweenmenandwomencontributetothehighdivorcerateintheU.S.

A.YB.NC.NG

8.

Tofindoutifyouhaveafevercausedbyillness,waituntilyou___________foranhourorsobeforeusingathermometer.

9.

Perhapsweuse"everybody","nobody","noone"tomakethingsseembetterknownthantheyare.

A.YB.NC.NG

10.

HowdomostcollegesuseSATIIscores?

A.Theyusethescoresforadmissionpurposes.

B.Theyusethescorestoplacethestudentsintherightprograms.

C.Theyusethescorestoselectstudents'leaders.

D.Theyusethescorestograntscholarships.

11.

Schoolsbothfocusonscholastic,professionalskillsandonfinancialskills.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.Inthepast,theglobalaveragetemperaturemayhavebeen27℃.

13.TheBBCusedtopresentthemesofethnicminoritiesinaboring______.

14.

Itfoundthatincreasesinairpollutiontendedto______.

15.

______episodewellillustratesoneofthe"UnsolvedHistory"subjectsthatarewidelymisunderstood.

16.AIDS

ThediseaseAIDShasbecometheleadingcauseofdeathamongyoungadultsinAmerica.Muchrecent

AmericanculturedealswithpeoplelivingwithordyingofAIDS.ThestoryofAIDSanditseffectonAmericanlifeisnotstorytodayontheVOASpecialEnglishprogramTHISISAMERICA.

AIDSisAcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome.ThehumanimmunodeficiencyviruscalledHIVisbelievedtocauseAIDS.Thereisnocure.Peoplewhogetthediseasewilldie.AIDSitselfdoesnotkill.However,itattacksanddestroysthebody'sdefensesystemthatfightsagainstinfection.Whenthishappens,apersonhaslittleabilitytofightoffmanyotherdiseasesincludingpneumonia,cancerandtuberculosis.

ArecentgovernmentreportsaysAIDSistheleadingcauseofdeathamongAmericansbetweentheagesof25and44.ThereportsaysdeathscausedbyAIDSinthisagegrouphaveincreasedeveryyearsincethediseasewasfirstrecognizedin1981.Lastyearmorethan80thousandnewAIDScaseswerereportedintheUnitedStates.

Studiesshowthatin1993mostofthenewcaseswereamongminoritypopulations,especiallyAfrican-AmericansandHispanics.

AnewstudysaysthenumberofwomenintheUnitedStateswithAIDShasincreasedsharply.ThestudysaysAIDSisincreasingfasteramongwomenthanamongmen.EighteenpercentofAIDSpatientsarewomen.Thisisalmost3tiestherate10yearsago.MostwomengettheAIDSvirusfromhavingsexualrelationswithmen.regnantwomenwiththediseasecanpassittotheirbabies.TheeffectofAIDSinAmericaisgreatestinlargecities.AIDSistheleadingcauseofdeathamongallpeoplein79cities.Itistheleadingcauseofdeathamongwomenin15cities.TheseincludeNewYorkCityandMiami,Florida.

DoctorsintheUnitedStatesfirstnotedAIDS14yearsagoinhomosexualmeninNewYorkandCalifornia.IntheUnitedStatesAIDSspreadfirstamonghomosexualmen.Thenitappearedinpeoplewhosharedneedlestoputillegaldrugsintotheftblood.Italsoappearedinpeoplewhohadreceivedinfectedbloodproductsathospitals.TheAIDSvirusisspreadthroughtheexchangeofinfectedbloodorbodyfluidsreleasedduringsexualactivity.Italsoisspreadbyhavingsexualrelationswithsomeonewhobasthevirus.Anditisspreadbysharingdrugneedlesthathaveinfectedbloodonthem.

HealthofficialsintheUnitedStatesbelievethatpubliceducationisthebestwaytolimitthespreadofAIDS.Inthepastfewyears,publicprogramshavetaughtchildrenandadultsthefactsaboutAIDS.TeenagersandadultshavebeentaughthowtoprotectagainstAIDS,Onemethodistouserubberdevicescalledcondomsduringsexualrelations.

Morethan440thousandpeopleintheUnitedStateshavegottenAIDSsincethediseasewasfirstrecognized.Morethan250thousandofthemhavedied.FactsaboutAIDSarecollectedbytheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventioninAtlanta,Georgia.HaroldJaffeisanofficialthere.Dr.JaffesaystheeffectofAIDSonAmericansocietyisgreaterthanthenumbersofdeath.ThisisbecauseAIDSmainlykillsyoungpeople—thefutureofthenation.

AIDShascreatedmanykindsofreactionsinAmerica.ManypeoplearefrightenedbythethreatofAIDS.Somehavechangedtheirsexualactivitytoreducetheirchancesofgettingthedisease.SomehateandfearpeoplewithAIDS.Othershavegreatsympathyforpeoplelivingwiththedisease.AIDSactivistshavetriedtoreducethepublic'sfearofpeoplewithAIDS.TheywanttoshowthatpeoplewithAIDSarejustlikeotherpeople.PrivategroupshavedonealottohelppeoplewithAIDS.TheyorganizesupportgroupswherepeoplewithAIDSandtheirfamiliescandiscusstheirproblems.ThesegroupsalsohaveestablishedmanyspecialcenterswherepeoplewithAIDScanreceivetreatment.

Many

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

IcecrystalsdoNOTimmediatelyfalltoEarthbecause______.

18.

AtlasttheTobinfamilywasreunitedinKetchikan,Alaskaafter______yearsofseparation.

19.

Stockinvestmentsarebettertoearlyretireesthanothercommonretirementinvestmentsinthatwhencashedin.theyrequireonly______.

20.

Intheeyesofanadult,sportsinhighschoolareactually,______ratherthansimpleextensionsoftheclassroom.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(32)

A.BecausetheyfacedtheattackoftheSpanishNavy.

B.Becausetheyalwaysmetwithfiercestorms.

C.Becauseshethoughtthecostwastoohigh.

D.Becausetheexpensesweretoomuchtoafford.

22.

【B2】

23.

【B6】

24.(31)

A.Bookpublishers.

B.Librarians.

C.Newuniversitystudents.

D.Facultymembers.

25.聽力原文：W:Ohdear,youarecominginandout,andIcannothearyouclearly.

M:Sorrybaby,mybatteryislow.Ok,listen,Iamgoingtobelatetonightsodon'tstayupandwaitforme.

Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

(15)

A.Thewomancouldnothearthemanoutofoffice.

B.Thewomanisgoingtostayupallnighttowaitfortheman.

C.Themanisn'tcomingbacktonight.

D.Theman'sphonehasalmostrunoutofbattery.

26.

【B3】

27.(21)

A.Thebusinessdoesn'tgoverysmoothly.

B.Themanhassometroubleonhiswayhere.

C.Thebossisnothappywiththespeech.

D.Theman'swifehadahardtimegivingbirth.

28.

【B9】

29.【B5】

30.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：Silenceisunnaturaltoman.Hebeginslifewithacryandendsitinstillness.Inbetweenhedoesallheeautomakeanoiseintheworld,andhefearssilencemowthananythingelse,Evenhisconversationisanattempttopreventafearfulsilence.Ifheisintroducedtoanotherperson,andisnumberofpausesoccurintheconversation,heregardshimselfasafailure.Heknowsthatninety-ninepercentofhumanconversationmeansnomorethanthebuzzingofafly,butheisanxioustojoininthebuzzandtogrovethatheisamanandnotawaxworkfigure.

Theaimofconversationis,forthemostpart,tocommunicateideas:itistokeepupthebuzzingsound.Thereare,itmustbeadmitted,differentqualitiesofbuzz;thereisevenabuzzthatisasannoyingasthecontinuousnoisemadebyamosquito.Butatadinnerpartyonewouldratherbeamosquitothanaquietperson.Mostbuzzing,fortunately,ispleasanttotheear,andsomeofitispleasanteventothemind.Hewouldbeafoolishmanifhewaiteduntilhehadawisethoughttotakepartinthebuzzingwithhisneighbors.

Thosewhohatetopickuptheweatherasaconversationalopeningseemtomenottoknowthereasonwhyhumanbeingswishtotalk.Veryfewhumanbeingsjoininaconversationinthehopeoflearninganythingnew.Someofthemarecontentiftheyaremerelyallowedtogoonmakinganoiseintootherpeople'sears.TheyhavenothingtotellthemexceptthattheyhaveseentwoorthreenewplaysorthattheyhadfoodinaSwisshotel.Attheendofanevening,duringwhichtheyhavesaidnothingmeaningfulforalonglime.Theyjustprovethemselvestobesuccessfulconversationalists.

(27)

A.Toexchangeideas.

B.Toprovetheirvalue.

C.Toachievesuccessinlife.

D.Toovercometheirfearofsilence.

31.(24)

A.Hemanagedthesalesdepartment.

B.HegaveseminarsontheInternet.

C.Heworkedasacustodian.

D.Hedesignedsoftware.

32.(28)

A.Hewantstoshowtheincreaseoftheemployment.

B.Hewantstoshowthepreferenceoftheemployersandemployees.

C.Hewantstomakehisresearchscientific.

D.Hewantstoshowtheincreasingpreferenceofusingemailedresumes.

33.【B11】

34.(36)

A.InFrost'spoemthepoetdescribeswalkingonameadow.

B.Inthepoemthepoetplanstotryanotheraftertakingoneway.

C.Thechoiceinthepoemmeansthechoiceofhiscareer.

D.Theriskofbeingapoemisthatwritingpoemsishardwork.

35.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：Nomancanchangetheweather.Nobodycancontroltheweather.Butifyoustudycorrectlythesignsaroundyou,youmaytellimportantchangesinweather.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthefollowingdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting.

Formanycenturiesandinallcountriespeoplehavestudiedtheweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.Sometimesdistantobjectssuchashillsandtalltreesseemtobeveryclearandnear.Thisisasignofmuchwatervaporintheair,andthereforerainwillprobablycome.Ringsroundthesunarealsoasignofcomingrain.Manypeoplefeelpainintheirbones.Thisisasignofthecomingofwetweather.Somebirdsflyhighiffineweatheriscoming.Theyflynearthegroundifrainorstormyweatherisontheway.Itisprobablybecausetheinsectswhichtheyarehuntingflylow.Ifyouseearainbowduringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Suchrainbowsalwayscomeintheevening.Iftherainbowappearsinthemorning,rainyweatherwillprobablycome.Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustaboutsunrisethenthedaywillbewarm.ffthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,thenfreeweatherwillcontinue.Ifthesunsetismostlyredincolor,thenthefollowingdaywillbefine.

Mostoftheabovesayingshavebeenmadebypeoplewhohaveusedtheireyesandbrainstomakeweatherforecasting.

(27)

A.Theweatherwillbeclearandfine.

B.Rainwillprobablycome.

C.Therewillbeafog.

D.Fineweatherwillcontinue.

36.(39)

37.

【B8】

38.

【B10】

39.聽力原文：W：We'llhavetohurryifwe'regoingtobeontimetogettotherailwaystation．It'salreadyseventhirty．

M：Well，ittakesonlyhalfanhourtogettotherailwaystation，andthetraindoesn'tleaveuntileightfifteen．Ithinkwe'llmakeitifweleaveimmediately．

Q：Howmuchtimedotheyhaveoncetheyarriveattherailwaystation?

(19)

A.Threequartersofanhour.

B.Aquarterofanhour.

C.Tenminutes.

D.Halfanhour.

40.(19)

A.Thewomanismakingawithdrawalfromabank.

B.Thewomanisadmittingthemantoahospital.

C.Thewomanisrobbingtheman.

D.Thewomanisorderingthemantostop.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

Despiteofthedifferencebetweentwotypesofconsultingindustry,theyareinpracticenot______.

42.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Intheworldofentertainment,TVtalkshowshaveundoubtedlyfloodedeveryinchofspaceondaytimetelevision.Andanyonewhowatchesthemregularlyknowsthateachonevariesinstyle.andformat.Butnotwoshowsaremoreprofoundlyoppositeincontent,whileatthesametimestandingoutabovetherest,thantheJerrySpringerandtheOprahWinfreyshows.

JerrySpringercouldeasilybeconsideredthekindof"trashtalk(廢話)".Thetopicsonhisshowareasshockingasshockingcanbe.Forexample,theshowtakestheever-commontalkshowthemesoflove,sex,cheating,guilt,hate,conflictandmoralitytoadifferentlevel.Clearly,theJerrySpringershowisadisplayandexploitationofsociety'smoralcatastrophes(災難),yetpeoplearewillingtocatuptheintriguingpredicaments(困境)ofotherpeople'slives.

LikeJerrySpringer,OprahWinfreytakesTVtalkshowtoitsextreme,butOprahgoesintheoppositedirection.Theshowfocusesontheimprovementofsocietyandanindividual'squalityoflife.Topicsrangefromteachingyourchildrenresponsibility,managingyourworkweek,togettingtoknowyourneighbor.

ComparedtoOprah,theJerrySpringershowlookslikepoisonouswastebeingdumpedonsociety.Jerryendseveryshowwitha"finalword".Hemakesasmallspeechthatsumsuptheentiremoraloftheshow.Hopefully,thisisthepartwheremostpeopolewilllearnsomethingveryvaluable.

Cleanasitis,theOprahshowisnotforeveryone.Theshow'smaintargetaudiencearemiddleclassAmericans.Mostofthesepeoplehavethetime,money,andstabilitytodealwithlife'stougherproblems.JerrySpringer,ontheotherhand,hasmoreofanassociationwiththeyoungadultsofsociety.Theseare18to21year-oldswhosemaintroublesinlifeinvolvelove,relationship,sex,moneyandpeers.Theyaretheoneswhoseesomevalueandlessonstobelearnedunderneaththeshow'sexploitation.

Whilethetwoshowsareasdifferentasnightandday,bothhaveruledthetalkshowcircuitformanyyearsnow.Eachonecaterstoadifferentaudiencewhilebothhaveastrongfollowingfromlargegroupsoffans.Ironically,bothcouldalsobeconsideredpioneersinthetalkshowworld.

ComparedwithotherTVtalkshows,boththeJerrySpringerandtheOprahWinfreyare______.

A.morefamily-oriented

B.unusuallypopular

C.moreprofound

D.relativelyformal

43.(55)

44.

【C9】

45.

Whatdocstheauthormeanbythelastsentenceofthepassage?

A.Catssometimesseemtobeamusedbyhumanantics.

B.Peoplesometimesappeartobelaughingattheanticsofcats.

C.SomepeoplethinkcatsarelaughingattheKittyLitterPlant.

D.Somepeoplethinkcatsarelaughingatthefutilityoffirefightingprocedures.

46.Itwastheworsttragedyinmaritime(航海的)history,sixtimesmoredeadlythantheTitanic.WhentheGermancruiseshipWilhelmGustloffwashitbytorpedoes(魚雷)firedfromaRussiansubmarineinthefinalwinterofWorldWarII,morethan10,000people--mostlywomen,childrenandoldpeoplefleeingthefinalRedArmypushintoNaziGermany--werepackedaboard.Anicestormhadturnedthedecksintofrozensheetsthatsenthundredsoffamiliesslidingintotheseaastheshiptiltedandbegantogodown.Othersdesperatelytriedtoputlifeboatsdown.Somewhosucceededfoughtoffthoseinthewaterwhohadthestrengthtotrytoclawtheirwayaboard.Mostpeoplefrozeimmediately."I'llneverforgetthescreams,"saysChristaNtitzmann,87,oneofthe1,200survivors.Sherecallswatchingtheship,brightlylit,slippingintoitsdarkgrave--andintoseemingnothingness,rarelymentionedformorethanhalfacentury.

NowGermany'sNobelPrize-winningauthorGtinterGrasshasrevivedthememoryofthe9,000dead,includingmorethan4,000children--withhislatestnovelCrabWalk,publishedlastmonth.Thebook,whichwillbeoutinEnglishnextyear,doesn'tdwellonthesinking;itsheroineisapregnantyoungwomanwhosurvivesthecatastropheonlytosaylater:"Nobodywantedtohearaboutit,nothereintheWest(ofGermany)andnotatallintheEast."Thereasonwasobvious.AsGrassputitinarecentinterviewwiththeweeklyDieWoche:"BecausethecrimesweGermansareresponsibleforwereandaresodominant,wedidn'thavetheenergylefttotellofourownsufferings."

ThelongsilenceaboutthesinkingoftheWilhelmGustloffwasprobablyunavoidable—andnecessary.Byunreservedlyowninguptotheircountry'smonstrouscrimesintileSecondWorldWar,Germanshavemanagedtowinacceptanceabroad,marginalize(使......不得勢)theneo-Nazisathomeandmakepeacewiththeirneighbors.Today'sunifiedGermanyismoreprosperousandstablethanatanytimeinitslong,troubledhistory.Forthat,ahalfcenturyofwillfulforgettingaboutpainfulmemoriesliketheGermanTitanicwasperhapsareasonablepricetopay.ButeventhemostpoliticallycorrectGermansbelievethatthey'venowearnedtherighttodiscussthefullhistoricalrecord.NottoequateGermansufferingwiththatofitsvictims,butsimplytoacknowl-edgeaterribletragedy.

WhydoestheauthorsaythesinkingoftheWilhelmGustloffwastheworsttragedyinmaritimehistory?

A.ItwasattackedbyRussiantorpedoes.

B.Mostofitspassengerswerefrozentodeath.

C.Itsvictimsweremostlywomenandchildren.

D.Itcausedthelargestnumberofcasualties.

47.

Physicalfatigueisusuallycausedby______.

A.toomanystimulants

B.excesswastesinthebloodstream

C.diseases

D.lackofexercise

48.

Whatisthemainpointofthepassage?

A.MorecompaniesfromemergingmarketscomeontheFortune500list.

B.LenovoboughttherightofusingIBMbrandforfiveyears.

C.Companiesfromemergingmarketsbegantotakepositioninglobalmarket.

D.Thetraditionalone-directionglobalizationhasbeenshiftingintomulti-directionone.

49.

Inordertoenabletheintelligentrobottodealwithanunexpectedsituation,thecomputersinitmustdothefollowingthingsexcept______.

A.havingalargeamountofinformation

B.makingchoicesabouthowtoact

C.studyingthesituationcarefully

D.findingtheinformationquickly

50.Accordingtoestimates,whatistherecyclerateofwaterbottles?

51.

Hundredsoffamiliesdroppedintotheseawhen______.

A.astrongicestormtiltedtheship

B.thecruiseshipsankallofasudden

C.thebadlydamagedshipleanedtowardoneside

D.thefrightenedpassengersfoughtdesperatelyforlifeboats

52.

Researchershavefoundthat______.

A.thequantityofcracksdecidesthespeedofanearthquake

B.thelargeramountofpressure,thefasterthetransmissionsignalsare

C.thelargerthemagnitudeis,thelongerpre-seismicsignalsanearthquakehave.

D.thestresssignalisdetectablewithtwosensorsafewyardsawayfromeachother

53.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Icebergsareamongnature'smostspectacularcreations,andyetmostpeoplehaveneverseenone.Avagueairofmysteryenvelopsthem.Theycomeintobeing—somewhere—infaraway,frigidwaters,amidthunderousnoiseandsplashingturbulence,whichinmostcasesnoonehearsorsees.Theyexistonlyashorttimeandthenslowlywasteawayjustasunnoticed.

Objectsofsheerestbeauty,theyhavebeencalled.Appearinginanendlessvarietyofshapes,theymaybedazzlinglywhite,ortheymaybeglassyblue,greenorpurple,tintedfaintlyorindarkerhues.Theyaregraceful,stately,inspiringincalm,sunlitseas.

Buttheyarealsocalledfrighteninganddangerous,andthattheyare—inthenight,inthefog,andinstorms.Eveninclearweatheroneiswisetostayasafedistanceawayfromthem.Mostoftheirbulkishiddenbelowthewater,sotheirunderwaterpartsmayextendoutfarbeyondthevisibletop.Also,theymayrolloverunexpectedly,churningthewatersaroundthem.

Icebergsarepartsofglaciersthatbreakoff,driftintothewater,floataboutawhile,andfinallymelt.Icebergsafloattodayaremadeofsnowflakesthathavefallenoverlongages(fftime.Theyembodysnowsthatdrifteddownhundreds,ormanythousands,orinsomecasesmaybeamillionyearsago.Thesnowsfellinpolarregionsandoncoldmountains,wheretheymeltedonlyalittleornotatall,andsocollectedtogreatdepthsovertheyearsandcenturies.

Aseachyear'ssnowaccumulationlayonthesurface,evaporationandmeltingcausedthesnowflakesslowlytolosetheirfeatherypointsandbecometinygrainsofice.Whennewsnowfellontopoftheold,itturnedtoicygrains.Soblanketsofsnowandicegrainsmountedlayeruponlayerandwereofsuchgreatthicknessthattheweightoftheupperlayerscompressedthelowerones.Withtimeandpressurefromabove,themanysmallicegrainsjoinedandchangedtolargercrystals,andeventuallythedeepercrystalsmergedintoasolidmassofice.

Thispassagegivesanintroductionof______.

54.Givingupsmokinginthefirstfewmonthswillmakesmokershaveastrongerdesire______.

55.

WhohaswrittenthepaperthatprovidesacomprehensiveanalysisofChina'spro-growthpoliciesanddevelopmentalplans?

56.

【C5】

57.

Accordingtothepassage,wirelessnetworkhasanadvantageoverthethreeproductsmentionedin______.

A.simplicityB.speedC.safelyD.price

58.

【C4】

59.

【C8】

60.

Atthepresenttime,experimentsarebeingconductedin______.

A.manipulatingweather

B.determiningdensityofpressuregroups

C.30-day"outlooks"

D.controllingstorms

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.

【S6】

62.

【S2】

63.【S2】

64.

【S10】

65.【S10】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.Itisobviousthat______(經濟波動會影響人們的生活).

67.ThousandsofpeoplecametoLochNesseachyear______(希望他們會看到那有名的生物).

68.Tostimulateemployees'enthusiasm,thecompany_______(把工資提高了三分之一).

69.Theauthorofthereport_______________________(對醫(yī)院的問題非常了解)becausehehasbeenworkingthereformanyyears.

70.I'veheardthatyoursoncan'twriteverywell__________(我建議他去報名參加寫作補習班).

參考答案

1.anonymousfinancialinstrumentsanonymousfinancialinstruments解析：第一段最后兩句提到，匿名性可以遮掩犯罪行為。第二段就介紹了政府由此而采取的管控措施：政府長期以來尋求控制匿名金融工具的使用(havelongsoughttocontrolanonymousfinancialinstruments)也就不奇怪了。題干中的havelongbeentryingtocontrol對應原文中的havelongsoughttocontrol，可知答案。

2.unrealisticexpectationunrealisticexpectation解析：根據(jù)文章的第六段“Buttheysaytheyareconcernedthatconsumermistrusthasledtounrealisticexpectationsaboutdrugsafetyandrisks，stuntingthedevelopmentofnewmedicines．”可以得知答案是unrealisticexpectation。

3.jobsatisfactionrestsjobsatisfactionrests解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞firstsixquestions和makeupthebase定位到倒數(shù)第五段，可知需要注意的是，如果12道問題中的大多數(shù)你都能給出肯定的答案，但你無法給出肯定答案的少數(shù)問題在前6個之中，那你的工作可能就沒你想的那么好，因為前6個問題是工作滿意度的基礎所在，由此可得答案。

4.beingpunctualresponsibleandworkingwellinteamsbeingpunctual,responsibleandworkingwellinteams解析：細節(jié)辨認題。題干把原文中的兩句合成一句，原文本段第一句說“這些課程可以教給孩子們要尊重他人，要準時，有責任感，還要學會團隊合作?！钡诙湔f“而這些能力卻恰恰是現(xiàn)在的高中畢業(yè)生所缺少的。”所以，此處只要把那些技能填上即可。但是，在答題時，要注意語法規(guī)則，題干中在like這個詞后面的動詞用了動名詞形式，那么所有空格處的其他動詞也都要進行相應的變化。

5.A解析：細節(jié)辨認題。題干問凱利服務公司都接觸哪種類型的公司?原文指出，凱利服務接觸的公司既包括大型跨國公司又包括當?shù)氐男⌒推髽I(yè)，故A為正確答案。blue-chips“藍籌股”，這里表示業(yè)績穩(wěn)定的大公司。

6.theyrideinthefront.theyrideinthefront.解析：答案在“Butitwillbethedriver'sresponsibilitytomakesurethatchildrenunder14donotrideinthefrontunlesstheyarewearingaseatbeltofsomekind．”一句中可知。

7.C

8.havebeenquiethavebeenquiet解析：見小標題5下第二段第一句話。

9.A解析：見文章倒數(shù)第四段第一句話。

10.B解析：細節(jié)辨認題。題干問多數(shù)大學如何利用SATII的成績。根據(jù)原文可知，大多數(shù)大學利用SATII考試的分數(shù)來進行項目定位和討論，B“把學生定位在合適的項目中”符合文意。

11.B解析：本題的關鍵詞是Schools，結合后面的輔助信息，在原文中第5段第2句，可獲得相關信息，但文中后者是否定形式，注意這個細節(jié)，答案應是N。

12.NN解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞globalaveragetemperature和27℃定位到第一個小標題下的第一段，可知地質學和其他方面的證據(jù)表明，過去的全球平均溫度可能高達27攝氏度，或低至7攝氏度，故該句表述錯誤。

13.talkshowtalkshow解析：參見“TheBBC'sEfforts”部分第三段第二句：Itsapproachtoethnicminoritiesusedtobeaboringtalk-showaboutdiscriminationlateatnight...

14.aggravateasthmasymptomsinchildrenaggravateasthmasymptomsinchildren解析：細節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干定位到第四個小標題首段末句Itfoundthatincreasesinairpollutiontendedtoaggravateasthmasymptomsinchildren，即：空氣污染的增加惡化孩子的哮喘癥狀，故得答案。

15.TheBostonMassacreTheBostonMassacre解析：由題干關鍵詞widelyunderstood可將答案定位至第一個小標題下第三段第一句。Inalaterepisode，theresearchcrewgetstothebottomofawidelymisunderstoodsubject，theBostonMassacre…，據(jù)此，空格里可以填入TheBostonMassacre。

16.A解析：本題的關鍵詞可以定為In1993、newAIDScases、African-Americans以及Hispanics。根據(jù)以上關鍵詞可以輕易把奉題定位到原文的第三段。對照原文不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，本題基本是原文信息的重復，囚此是正確的說法。故本題選YES。

17.theyarekeptaloftbyaircurrents

18.about20about20解析：在本文的第十三段中提到：老托賓沒有按照計劃一年以后返回昆西。事實上，在隨后的20年中，他只回家—次。在本文的第十四段中提到：1920年，托賓25歲。在他之前不久，他的父親奧古斯特也已抵達凱奇坎市……埃默里的母親和姐姐也來到凱奇坎市，這一家人團聚了。

19.long-termcapitalgainstaxeslong-termcapitalgainstaxes解析：同義轉述題。此處要求填入名詞性成分作require的賓語。根據(jù)原義可知，股票投資對于提前退休者是個好的選擇，如在40歲時入市，只需支付long-termcapitalgainstaxes，這即是題干要求填入的有關退休者被索取的內容，因此為本題答案。

20.importantsocialinstitutionsimportantsocialinstitutions解析：文章里提到"Highschoolbasketballorfootballteamsareplaceswheretheethosofcompetitionisgivenstillstrongeremphasis,高中的籃球隊與橄欖球隊仍然是進一步強調競爭精神的地方"，然后借用教練的口，說出"considerthemselveseducators,thesportstheyoverseearenotsimpleextensionsoftheclassroom.Theyareimportantsocialinstitutions,forfootballgamesbringpeopletogether."雖然高中的教練們仍然祝自己為教育者，但并不把體育看作課堂的簡單延伸，體育是重要的社會大課堂，因為橄欖球比賽把人們帶到了一起。

21.C解析：由文中句子Englanddiscoveredthatsupportingcoloniessofarawaywasextremelycostly.SoQueenElizabethtooknomoreactiontodothis“因為長時間遠距離地支援殖民地花費很大，因此伊麗莎白女王停止了這一類的探索”，可知答案是C。

22.marvelous

23.colonies

24.C解析：WhoisprobablylisteningtoMr.Britain?

25.D解析：女士說男士的聲音聽不清楚，男士回答電池沒電了，并告訴女士晚上不要等他了，由此推斷男士是在用手機給女士打電話，故選D項。

26.Furthermore

27.D解析：本題問“‘toughdelivery’是什么意思”。根據(jù)上下文，此處指的是男士的妻子生孩子過程很不易，但是她最終成功了(camethroughit)。故D項“男士妻子生孩子很艱難”為正確答案。

28.Beethovenwrotestormyexcitingmusicwhichremindsusofhistroubledandcourageouslife.Beethovenwrotestormy,exciting