安徽省蚌埠重點(diǎn)中學(xué)三校2022-2023學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第一次聯(lián)考英語試題及參考答案

高一年級(jí)2022-2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期第一次聯(lián)考英語考試時(shí)間：120分鐘；試卷分值：150分第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)每段對(duì)后有一個(gè)小題從題中給的A、C三個(gè)選中選出最佳項(xiàng)聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Thephysicsbook.B.Thegeographybook.C.Thehistorybook.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelecture?A.Interesting.B.Difficult.C.Strange.Whatcolorsmartphonedoesthemanwant?A.Golden.B.Lightblue.C.Black.WhatwillTinadotomorrow?A.Gotoapart.B.Restathome.C.Dosomeshopping.Whydidthewomanapologize?Sheforgotthemansorde.Shedialedthewrongnumbe.Shemistookthedeliveryaddress.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最選聽每段話或獨(dú)白你將有間閱讀各個(gè)題每小題5秒;聽完后各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6、7小題。Whatisprobablythewoman?A.Adocto.B.Amanage.C.Areceptionist.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atthehospital.B.Onthephone.C.Inthehotel.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至10小題。Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Rain.B.ind.C.Sunn.WhatisAnnagoingtodothisafternoon?A.atchT.B.Gobikeriding.C.Cleantheroom.Howwillthespeakers’mothercomebackhome?A.Bybike.B.Byca.C.Bytaxi.聽下下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至13小題。11.WhatdoesAlanlikedoing?A.Swimminginthesea.B.Hikinginthemountains.C.Sunbathingonthebeach.WheredoesLilysauntlive?A.InItal.B.InFrance.C.InBritain.WhatdoesAlansayabouttouringingroups?A.Itsacceptable.B.Itsimpressive.C.Itsdisappointing.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第14至16小題。Whatisthemandoing?A.Doingasurve.B.Hostingaprogram.C.Holdingapressconference.WhydidAnnaHolmwoodtranslatethenovel?A.oearnone.B.opracticeherChinese.C.omaeitnowntoforeigners.WhendidAnnaHolmwoodstarttranslatingthenovelprobably?A.In2018.B.In2015.C.In2013.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至20小題。Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?Thechangesoftalkshows.Thewaysofenjoyingourlives.Thefutureofentertainmentindustr.Whatdomosttalkshowsusuallyrelyontomaketheirshowslively?Havingaliveaudience.Doingvideo-chatinterviews.Invitingtheirfamilymembers.WhatdoesJimmyKimmeldointhevideo?A.Hemakesapizzaathome.B.Hechatswithapopsta.C.Heplayswithhiskids.Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutthesehosts?A.Encouraged.B.Disappointed.C.Sympathetic.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共11小題；每小題2.5分，滿分27.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ABestPlacestoisitinEnglandAsthelargestpartoftheUnitedKingdom,Englandishometomanygreatplacestovisit.Thefollowingdestinationsaresomeofthebest.LondonwillarriveinLondon.Itshometoalonglistoffamoussightsaswellasbeautifulgreenspaces.Italsohousessomeofthebestmuseumsontheplanet,manyofwhichareuspeopleatMadameTussauds(杜莎夫人蠟像館).LiverpoolLiverpooliswellknownastheplacethatstartedTheBeatles,thoughyou’llfindalotmoretodothere.Spendtimeinthepubschattingwiththelocals,goshoppingatLiverpoolOneandenjoythebeaches.ArtloverswillenjoyLiverpoolsexcellentartsight.BathSomepeoplesayBathisEnglandsmostbeautifulsmallcit,namedforitsnaturalhotspringsthatservedasancientRomanbaths(浴缸)2,000yearsago.And,toda,itstheonlyplaceintheUnitedKingdomwhereyoucanbatheinnaturallyhot,mineral-richwatersjustliketheRomansdidlongago.EnjoyrooftopbathswithwonderfulviewsoverthisGeorgiancit,dineinaward-winningrestaurantsandstayinromantichotels.DoverDove,locatedinWhiteCliffsCountr,offersarichhistoryaswellaspeacefulcountrysideandabreathtakingcoastline.Thisareahasauniqueplaceinhistor.oucouldeasilyspendweeksexperiencingthisareascastles,likeDoverCastleaswellastheSecretarTimeTunnels,onceusedasanundergroundhospital.21．WhatcanvisitorsdoinLondon?A．Haveabathinnaturallyhotwate.B．isitTheBeatlesMuseumforfree.CEnjoythecitysviewfromtheLondonEye.DLearnaboutitsmusicatMadameTussauds.22．Whichplaceiswellknownfornaturalhotsprings?A．London.B．Liverpool.C．Bath.D．Dove.2．Whatcanwenowabouttheecretrennels?A．ItisinLiverpool.B．Itisa2,000-year-oldartsight.C．ItlookslikeDoverCastle.D．Itwasanundergroundhospitalbefore.BLaurieHoramneverthoughtofhimselfasamusician.Athome,hisdadneverlistenedtomusic,whileoneofhisboardingschoolteacherslabelledhimtonedeaf.Butlastmonthhestartedtoplaytheharmonica(口琴)onthestreetsofBradford.Peopleclapped,dancedandthrewcoinsintohiscaseforthelocalfoodbank.Horamcaughthimselfthinking.Ho,attheageof79,doIcometobeplayingmusictopeopleonthestreets?”Thequestionpreoccupiedhim,because,someyearsagoatafamilygathering,Gavin,hiseldestson,ad?Itcantbecoincidental.emusthavegotourmusicalabilitiesfromyou.”ed.“Therecan’tbemusicinme,becauseIcan’tplay!”Hesaid.Eightyearsago,Horam,aretiredcivilservant,wasonhiswaybackfromatripwithhisfamil.Gavinstoppedatamusicshop.Hewalkedoutandsaid:Hereyouare.Iboughtthisforyou,Dad.Itsaharmonica.I’lltrytoshowyouhowtoplayabit.”Theywenttoasessionattheirlocalpub.GavinplayedtheguitarandHoramsatinthecornerwithhisharmonica,tryingtomakeasoundthatnoonewouldhea.Aftersixmonths,hewasinvitedintothegroup.Hediscoveredatalentforimprovisation(即興表演),rndngtntwthnmllndwthuttplaybyea.Iplaybyheart.”Actuall,Horamsays,“Myharmonicaplaysme—howIfeel,whatIam,whatI’vebeen.”MusichasenrichedlifewithfriendshipandmadeHoramfeelpartofsomethingmuchbiggerthanhimself.Atatimewhenthecircleoflifemightbeshrinking,mineisexpanding,hesays.Maybeweneverknowcompletelywhoweareorwhatwecando.”24．WhydidHoramplaytheharmonicaonthestreetsofBradford?A．orecallthegoodolddays.B．obegfoodfrompassers-b.C．olivehischildhooddream.D．ocollectmoneyforcharit.25．WhatisGavinsattitudetohisfathersmusicalability?A．Favourable.B．Disapproving.C．Doubtful.D．Unclea.26．WhatdoesplayingtheharmonicaallowHoramtodo?A．Enjoythequiet.B．Listentohisheart.C．Expresshimself.D．Sharpenhishearing.27．WhatdoesmusicbringtoHoram?A．Abettersoul.B．Acomfortablelife.C．Abroadercircleoflife.D．Anewperception(見解)offamil.ChereisaspecialfestivalonDecember23calledlaNochedeRábanos,orthe(蘿卜eryyear,artistsfromalloverthecountryshowtheiramazingradisheivesmoneyandbecomeschampion.Ontheda,localsandtouristslineupstartingintheafternoontoseethesculptures.Morethanonehundredyearsago,therewasamarketonDecember23calledlaigiladeNavidad.Itwasaspecalhristmasmaretwithdecorations.tssaidthatlocalbusinessenatthismaretusedtocarveradishesasdecorations.Thecarvedradishesbecameverypopula,andpeoplestartedtobuythemandtakethemhome.No,youmightbethinking,“Whyradishes?”Probablybecausetherearelotsofradishesatthistimedwhitecolorsareperfectformakingdesigns.Overtheyears,peoplestartedtonhasbecometodaysyearlyfestival,whichbringstouristsfromallovertheworld.Everyyearpeopleareexcitedtoseewhatdesignstheartistswillcreate.Therearetwotypesofsculptures:traditionaldesignsandfreedesigns.ThetraditionaldesignsarerelatedtoChristmas,ordesignsrelatedtoOaxaca.Thefreedesignscanbeanything.Asyouwalkthroughtheradishart,you’llhearlivemusic,andyoucanevenseethefireworksattheend.Closebythereisdeliciousstreetfood,Christmasmarkets,andmanystores.IfyouwanttotravelforChristmas,Oaxacaisanexcellentplacetovisit.TherearelotsofdifferenteventsalongwithlaNochedeRábanos.TheweatherinDecemberisusuallywarm,andtheskyisoftensunn.28．WhatcanweknowaboutlaNochedeRábanos?A．Itisanewradish.B．Ithasalonghistor.C．Itisanoldmarket.D．ItfallsonChristmas.29．Whatmakesradishesperfectforcreatingdesigns?A．Theirleaves.B．Theirtastes.C．Theircolours.D．Theirshapes.30．Whatcanpeopledoattheradishevents?A．Attendartists’lectures.B．Enjoythefireworks.C．Plantsomeradishes.D．a(chǎn)keanyradishforfree.31．Whatistheauthorspurposeinwritingthetext?A．ontroduceafestival.B．oreemberanartist.C．osharehisworkexperience.D．oshowhisloveforradishes.第二節(jié)閱讀七選五(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ravelingtospace?ithmanydevelopmentsinspacetravel,youmaysoonbeabletobookaticket.TheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)welcomedthefirstall-privateteamofastronautsonApril9.Thefour-manteammadeaflighthailedbyNASAasamilestone(里程碑)incommercialspaceflight.____32____.Letstakealook.FlymetothemoonJapanesebillionaireusakuMaezawa,46,hasinvitedeightmembersofthepublictojoinhimforatriparoundthemoonwiththehelpofElonMusksSpaceXcompan.____33____.Finallyitwillspendthreedaysreturning.Inadditiontoitshistoricfirstasaprivatelunar(月球)mission,therocketsflightpathnhedistancetraeledbytheUSApolloissions.Themission,calledDearMoon,isscheduledfor2023.LivinginspacehotelInsteadofsqueezing(擠)intoaspacecabin(太空艙),howaboutenjoyingyourtimeinahotel?____34____.Itisexpectedtohaverestaurants,cinemasandroomsforupto400guests.DevelopedbyaUScompan,thespacestationwillbealargecircular(圓形的)structure.____35____.Itissimilartothegravityfoundonthesurfaceofthemoon.Shortspacetriphesoepeopemaykeostayinspaceforalongtime,othersayprefertosimplyhaveataste.blicsinceFeb16.____36____.Thecommercialtouristflightswithaprivatespacetourismcompanyarearrangedlaterthisyea.A．Theshortspacetriphasappealedtosomepeople.B．Itwillclimbtoreachtheedgeoftheatmosphere.C．Therearealsomanyotherspacetravelchoicesavailable.D．Itwillrotate(旋轉(zhuǎn))tocreateartificialgravit.E．Themissionwilltakethreedaystoflytothemoonandthenorbit.F．Theworldsfirstspacehotelisduetostartconstructionin2025.G．ThemissionwillenjoytheviewsofEarth.第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共三節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文從短文后各題所給的ABC和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ItwasclosetoThanksgiving.Afterselectingmygoods,Iwentuptothecheckoutline.Infrontofmeayoungwoman,wearingoldclothesandlookingso____37____.Shewascomfortinganewbornwhowascrying____38____lookingafterachildunderthree,whowasrunningandjumpingaround.My____39____wentouttohe.Ihadbeeninhershoeswithmyowntwosons.Theclerkstartedcheckingoutheritems.Obviouslytheyoungmotherwas____40____ofmoneyforallthatshehadpickedout.Shewaslookingatafewitemsandtryingto____41____whatsheneededtoputback.Thepeopleinlinebehindmeweregetting____42____thatshewasholdingthemup.Thedancingkidandthescreamingbabyjustaddedtothe____43____ofhersituation.Certainlythegoodsinherbasketwerewhatherkidsneededforthe____44____.Myheartbrokeforthismama,soI____45____herputtingthembackandtoldtheclerkthatIwouldpayforhe.Theyoungmamaturned,andlookedatme_____46_____.WhatIofferedtodoforthatyoungwoman_____47_____themanstandingrightbehindme,causinghimtomakethe_____48_____withme.Intears,theyoungmotherhuggedbothofus.Theclerkwipedher_____49_____,too!Thedancingkidwasstilldancing,andthebabywasstill_____50_____,butnowomind._____51_____canbegivenandreceivedeverywhere—eveninthecheckoutline!A.energeticB.helpfulC.tiredD.smartA.insteadofB.exceptforC.aslongasD.aswellasA.heartB.bodyC.handsD.feetA.shortB.afraidC.freeD.fullA.decideB.realizeC.improveD.compare42.A.awareB.curiousC.impatientD.calmA.warmthB.stressC.dangerD.damageA.educationB.festivalC.situationD.purposeA.suggestedB.mindedC.keptD.stoppedA.hopefullyB.silentlyC.anxiouslyD.thankfullyA.changedB.touchedC.helpedD.confusedA.dateB.choiceC.scheduleD.paymentA.handsB.foreheadC.tearsD.sweatA.cryingB.runningC.laughingD.dancingA.GoodsB.KindnessC.LessonsD.Knowledge第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)TheChinesecouplet(對(duì)聯(lián))referstotwopoeticlinesobeyingcertainrules,oftenwrittenonredpaperfor___52___(appreciate).eliterature,thecouplet___53___(vary)incontentandstyle.Someexpresspeopleslovetotheirmotherland,somedescribethebeautyofnature,___54___someconveybestwishesforthecomingyea.soriginatedintheFiveDynasties,and___55___(become)ubiquitous(無處不在)intheMingandQingdynasties.Itwasacustomforpeople___56___(hang)peachwoodcharmstodriveawayevilspiritsduringtheSpringFestival.Nowadays,coupletsareused___57___asimilarwa.___58___(early)coupletwaswrittenbyMengXu,kingofHoushuStateanditwas___59___(extreme)popularintheNorthernSongDynast.SincetheMingDynast,towritecouplets___60___(regard)asamarkoftheculturedlifeofscholars.stwoequal-lengthlines.However,____61____numberofcharactersineachlinecan.Thefirstandthesecondlineshaveoppositetonepatterns.Thelastcharacterofthefirstlineisofanobliquetone(仄聲),anditsoppositeinthesecondline,ofaleveltone(平聲).第二節(jié)單詞拼寫：答題卡上要寫下完整單詞(共10題，每小題1分，滿分10分)Manypeoplespendhoursc(聊天)withtheirfriendsontheInternet.AsfarasI’mconcerned,thehotelwasntp(特別的)good.Everyi(個(gè)人)hasrightswhichmustneverbetakenawa.Theteachersatthere,s(圍繞)byhispupils.66.Thisaccidenthadagreati(巨大影響)onhislife.Noteveryoneisc(有能力的)ofworkingouttheproblem.TheChristmastreeisd(裝飾)withglassballsandcoloredlights.TheDragonBoatFestivalhaditso(起源)asaneventinmemoryofQuuan.Theyarepeoplewhorunthingsliketraditionalhotelsandc(商業(yè)的)carparks.I,r(代表)ouruniversit,wenttotheairporttomeetthisyearsinternationalstudents.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)書面表達(dá)(15分)包括：網(wǎng)絡(luò)給生活帶來的改變：比如交流方式、購(gòu)物方式、娛樂形式等。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。TheInternetHasChangedMyLife__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。AFathersDaySurprise“Mano,doyouknowwhenFathersDayiscelebrated?”Aliaskedhissiste.es,itisgoingtobecelebratedonJune19thisyea.esterdaymyfriendandIweretalkingaboutit.”Manoreplied.“DoyouhaveanyideahowweshouldcelebratethisdayandmakeitmemorableforDad?”Aliasked.Hmm..Iwasthinkingaboutittooandhavesomeideas.Manoansweredexcitedl.Whatareyoukidstalkingabout?”theirmumasked,enteringtheirroom.“Mum,wewerewonderingabouthowtocelebrateFathersDa.”Manosaid.Oh,Iamsurprisedyoukidsremembered!ell,Iamthinkingofcookingsomefavoritedishesforyourfathe.oubothshouldthinkofwaystodecoratethehousebeautifull.”Mumsaid.t!”saidManoandAlitogethe.Bothofthemgotupsmiling,thinkingofhundredsofwaystocelebrateFathersDa.Mumwenttothekitchen,andManoandAlistarteddoingtheirhomework.ButsoonAlinoticedManodeepinthoughtsoheaskedwhatthematterwas.Ali,Iwasthinkingthatourparentsdoeverythingforusandinreturntheywantnothing.Isntitbadthatweneverthinkaboutthemandarealwaysconcernedaboutourneeds?Manoreplied.Sometimeswearesobusyntpayproperattentiontoourparents.eshouldlistentowhatevertheysaythem.emustalsostudyhardtogetgoodgrades.”Alinodded.Thenextda,allthreeofthem,Mano,Aliandtheirmum,gotbusypreparingtheirsurprisecelebrationforFathersDa.Manodrewafamilypicturewithhercrayons.Aliboughtballoonsandcandlesandbeganwritingapoemwhichheplannedtosingthatda.Inshort,alotofthingswerebeingplannedandprepared.注意：續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右;請(qǐng)按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。Paragraph1:Finall,whenFathersdaycame,bothAliandManocamehomefromschoolandstarteddecorating_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:AliandManocriedouttogether,“HappyFathersDay!”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________蚌埠市高一年級(jí)2022-2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期第一次月考高一英語參考答案聽力(共20小題；每小題1.