初一英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)2023

PAGE1頁NUMPAGES7 Goodnight!晚安(晚上告辭語)-Howareyou?你(身體)好嗎?-(I’m)fine/verywell/I’mOK,Thankyou./thanks.Howareyou?/Andyou?我很好，感謝。你呢?-(I’m)fine/OKtoo.我也很好。How+be+家人?eg.-Howisyour-Sheis-What’sthis/thatin-It’sa/an…+單數(shù)物品(不用this/that回答，用人稱代詞it回答)lbe動(dòng)詞作謂語動(dòng)詞的特別疑問句：-特別疑問詞+be-詳細(xì)回答(人稱代詞)：主語+be+句子其余部分名詞單數(shù)不要遺忘a/anlBe動(dòng)詞：第一人稱單數(shù)am第三人稱單數(shù)其余人稱單復(fù)數(shù)否定在be動(dòng)詞后面加not，留意縮寫isn’t/aren’t/am和not不疑問句把be動(dòng)詞放到主語前。l指示代詞：thisthis：近指，單數(shù)that：遠(yuǎn)指，單數(shù)these：近指，復(fù)數(shù)those：遠(yuǎn)指，l冠詞a和ana用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前。apen/pen/一支鋼筆(/panorange?rindthe/，在輔音音素前讀/e?/。它可以用在名詞前，表示特指說話雙方都知道的人eg.1ThebookonthedeskismineWhereistheteacher?Hehasapenthepenisblack.他有支鋼筆，鋼筆是黑色的。(指上文一.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的用法cancancancantcan：Can+cancanIcanspeakEnglish.→IcantspeakEnglish.→Canyouspeak→Whatcanyouwhattimewhenwhattime，whenWhatsthetime?=Whattimeisit?如：705sevenfive;8:16eightsixteenpastto3030<或=30past其結(jié)構(gòu)為：“分鐘+past+整點(diǎn)”意為“幾點(diǎn)過幾分”。如：1:25twenty-fivepast30>30to60—所過分鐘數(shù))+to+下一個(gè)整點(diǎn)”，to如：4:38twenty-twotofive30half15aquarter。三.how引導(dǎo)的特別疑問句howtakea/an/the+by+HowdoyougotoschooleveryItakeabustogotoschooleveryday./Igotoschoolbybuseveryday./Igotoschoolonthebuseveryday.howfar用長(zhǎng)度單位表示：Itisfive用時(shí)辰表示：It’stwentyhowlong用來提問時(shí)間，意為多久回答常用“for+HowlonghaveyoulearntFor3howsoon用來提問做完某事還須要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，用于將來時(shí)態(tài)，常用“in+Howsoonwillyouarrivein In3四.祈使句實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形+其他：PleaselookatthatbeBequiet(1)Don’t+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+原形Dontstand(2)Don’tbe+形容詞+其他Dontbeso(4)No+n./