2022年catti筆譯三級(jí)強(qiáng)化練習(xí)題新

千里之行，始于足下讓知識(shí)帶有溫度。第第2頁/共2頁精品文檔推薦2022年catti筆譯三級(jí)強(qiáng)化練習(xí)題每天的點(diǎn)滴積累終將匯聚成無限的力氣，讓你勝利通過2022年考試。我整理了“2022年catti筆譯三級(jí)強(qiáng)化練習(xí)題”，歡迎閱讀參考！更多相關(guān)訊息請(qǐng)關(guān)注我！

Ofalltheareasoflearningthemostimportantisthedevelopmentofattitudes.Emotionalreactionsaswellaslogicalthoughtprocessesaffectthebehaviorofmostpeople.“Theburntchildfearsthefire”isoneinstance;anotheristheriseofdespotslikeHitler.Bothexamplesalsopointupthefactthatattitudesstemfromexperience.Inonecasetheexperiencewasdirectandimpressive;intheotheritwasindirectandcumulative.TheNaziswereindoctrinatedlargelybythespeechestheyheardandthebookstheyread.Theclassroomteacherintheelementaryschoolisinastrategicpositiontoinfluenceattitudes.Thisistruepartlybecausechildrenacquireattitudesfromthoseadultswhosewordtheyrespect.Anotherreasonitistrueisthatpupilsoftendelvesomewhatdeeplyintoasubjectinschoolthathasonlybeentoucheduponathomeorhaspossiblyneveroccurredtothembefore.ToachildwhohadpreviouslyacquiredlittleknowledgeofMexico,histeacher’smethodofhandlingsuchaunitwouldgreatlyaffecthisattitudetowardMexicans.Themediathroughwhichtheteachercandevelopwholesomeattitudesareinnumerable.Socialstudies(withspecialreferencetoraces,creedsandnationalities),sciencemattersofhealthandsafety,theveryatmosphereoftheclassroom…theseareafewofthefertilefieldsfortheinculcationofproperemotionalreactions.However,whenchildrencometoschoolwithundesirableattitudes,itisunwisefortheteachertoattempttochangetheirfeelingsbycajolingorscoldingthem.Shecanachievethepropereffectbyhelpingthemobtainconstructiveexperiences.Toillustrate,firstgradepupilsafraidofpolicemenwillprobablyaltertheirattitudesafteraclassroomchatwiththeneighborhoodofficerinwhichheexplainshowheprotectsthem.Inthesameway,aclassofolderchildrencandevelopattitudesthroughdiscussion,research,outsidereadingandall-daytrips.Finally,ateachermustconstantlyevaluateherownattitudes,becauseherinfluencecanbedeleteriousifshehaspersonalprejudices.Thisisespeciallytrueinrespecttocontroversialissuesandquestionsonwhichchildrenshouldbeencouragedtoreachtheirowndecisionsasaresultofobjectiveanalysisofallthefacts.

81.Thecentralideaoftheabovepassageisthat________.

A.attitudesaffectouractions

B.teachersareimportantindevelopingorchangingpupils’attitudes

C.attitudescanbechangedbysomeclassroomexperiences

D.bytheirattitudes,teachersinadvertentlyaffectpupils’attitudes

82.Theword“despot”underlinedinParagraph2meansaperson________.

A.whoenjoysahighreputation

B.whoisverysuccessfulinpolitics

C.withunlimitedpowers

D.whodepositsalargesumofmoneyinabank

83.Thepupils’attitudesareNOTinfluencedby________.

A.theirparents’persuasiontobehaveproperly

B.theirteachers’attitudes

C.thespeechestheyhearandthebookstheyread

D.suchmediaassocialstudies,sciencematterandclassroomatmosphere

84.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthepupils________.

A.usuallystudyacertainsubjectingreaterdetailsathomethanatschool

B.usuallydonotstudyacertainsubjectathome

C.studythesubjectsonlyatschool

D.studyasubjectmoredeeplyatschoolthanathome

85.Theexampleofthepupils’learningaboutMexicoshowsthat________.

A.achildusuallylearnstherightthingsfromtheirteachers

B.ateachercancorrectapupil’swrongideas

C.ateacher’sattitudecaninfluenceachild’sattitudebyteaching

D.achild’sattitudeisverychangeable

86.Theauthorimpliesthat________.

A.theteachershouldguidealldiscussionsbyrevealingherownattitude

B.insomeaspectsofsocialstudiesagreatervarietyofmethodscanbeusedintheuppergradesthaninthelowergrades

C.peopleusuallyactonthebasisofreasoningratherthanemotion

D.children’sattitudesoftencomefromthoseofotherchildren

87.Astatementmadeorimpliedinthepassageisthat________.

A.attitudescanbebasedonthelearningoffalsehoods

B.achildcandevelopintheclassroomanattitudeabouttheimportanceofbrushinghisteeth

C.attitudescannoteasilybechangedbyrewardsandlectures

D.theattitudesofelementaryschool-agedchildrenareinfluencedprimarilybytheirteachers

88.Thepassagespecificallystatesthat________.

A.directexperiencesaremorevaluablethanindirectones

B.whateverattitudesachildlearnsinschoolhavealreadybeenintroducedathome

C.teachersshouldalwaysconcealtheirownattitudes

D.teacherscansometimeshaveanunwholesomeinfluenceonchildren

89.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanseethat________.

A.ateacher’sinfluenceonchildrenisalwayspositive

B.childrenshouldbeencouragedtoreachtheirowndecisionsbyignoringobjectivefacts

C.ifimproperlyhandled,ateacher’sinfluencecanbeveryharmfultothechildren

D.childrenmayd