八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)UNIT5知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解練習(xí)

Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?SectionA1.What=1\*GB3①werepeopledoingyesterday=2\*GB3②atthetimeofthe=3\*GB3③rainstorm?（圖片材料）昨天當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來臨的時(shí)候人們正在做些什么？ 【考點(diǎn)分析1】過去進(jìn)行時(shí)⑴.用法：①過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作Hewascookingatsixlastnight.昨天晚上六點(diǎn)，他正在做飯。②過去某段時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作IwasstayingherefromMarchtoMaylastyear.⑵.與過去進(jìn)行時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語，常見的有atninelastnight/atthattime=then/atthistimeyesterday/或有whentheteachercamein/whilehewasreading的提示⑶過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成：was\were+現(xiàn)在分詞⑷過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的四個(gè)基本句型肯定句Hewascookingatsixlastnight.否定句Hewasnotcookingatsixlastnight.一般疑問句Washecookingatsixlastnight?Yes,hewas.No,hewasn’t.特殊疑問句Whatwashedoingatsixlastnight?【黑龍江綏化】Myuncle____booksintheroomatthistimeyesterday.A.wasseeing

B.isreading

C.wasreading【齊齊哈爾】What

____you

_____whenthecaptaincamein?are;doing

B.did;do

C.were;doing【江蘇泰州2】—YesterdaySuzyfelloverandwashurtbadlywhileshe__asnowball.—I’msorrytohearthat.A．made B．wasmaking C．makes D．ismaking【湖南長(zhǎng)沙3】LittleTom____computergameswhenhismothergothome.

A.

isplaying

B.plays

C.wasplaying【甘肅蘭州4】She____toanEnglishprogramwhileherparents____TV.A.waslistening;iswatchingB.listened;werewatchingC.waslistening;watchedD.waslistening;werewatchingWhat__________________thetwins__________________(do)then?—________Lily______________(draw)acatwhentheteachercamein?—No,she_________Jack__________________(notread)abookatnineyesterdayevening.【考點(diǎn)分析2】atthetimeof在......的時(shí)候（常用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí)）【考點(diǎn)分析3】rainstormn暴風(fēng)雨raincoat雨衣raindrop雨滴2.My=1\*GB3①alarmdidn’tgooffsoI___uplate.我的鬧鐘沒有響，因此我____晚了。(2a)【考點(diǎn)分析1】alarmn鬧鐘analarmclock一個(gè)鬧鐘【考點(diǎn)分析2】gooff發(fā)出響聲,

(鬧鐘)鬧響

，離開Thealarmwentoffjustnow.剛才警鐘響了【短語】與go相關(guān)的短語：goover復(fù)習(xí)goaway離開goby(時(shí)間)過去goforawalk出去散步gofishing/shopping/skating/swimming去釣魚/去買東西/去溜冰/去游泳【山西】HowIwishcouldsleeplonger!However,Ihadtogetupassoonasthealarmclock_____.A.ranoffB.wentoffC.tookoff3.I__forthebuswhenitbegantorainheavily.當(dāng)天開始下大雨的時(shí)候我公交車(2a)【考點(diǎn)分析】heavilyadv在很大程度上heavyadj.沉重的Howheavyareyou?heavilyadv沉重地Thearmylostheavily形容風(fēng)大的時(shí)候常用strong/hard,形容雨雪下得大的時(shí)候用heavily/hard【黔西南】Sometimesitrains_________inGuizhouinsummer.A.heavilyB.heavyC.strongD.Strongly【江蘇鹽城】Itwasraining_______whenmysisterandIgottothemuseum.A.badlyB.softlyC.hardlyD.heavily【注】heavy改y為i+ly變?yōu)閍dv,類似的adj還有：hungry饑餓的hungrilyeasy容易的easilyangry生氣的angrilylucky幸運(yùn)的LuckilyI___tothebusstopbutIstillmissedthebus.(2a)我____向公共汽車站但還是錯(cuò)過了公共汽車?！究键c(diǎn)分析】missv錯(cuò)過miss=1\*GB3①錯(cuò)過(后接名詞、代詞或ving）Bequick!Oryouwillmisstheearlybus.=2\*GB3②想念；思念I(lǐng)missedmyfriendinmyhometown.③n用于姓名或姓之前，是對(duì)未婚女子的稱呼，但首字母要大寫，“小姐；女生”MissLiisourEnglishteacher.I____theearlybusandIhadtowaitforthenextoneonsuchacoldmorning.Badluck!A.missedB.caughtC.followedD.left5.so,whentherainstormsuddenlycame,whatwereyoudoing?.(2c)那么，當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨突然來臨的時(shí)候，你正在做什么呢？【考點(diǎn)分析】so的用法：做語氣詞無實(shí)際意義，表示驚訝或領(lǐng)會(huì)，引出后面內(nèi)容So,youwerethefirstonetoentertheclassroom.作副詞so+adj./adv“如此……”Thebookissointeresting.so+adj./adv+that從句Heransofastthatnoonecouldcatchupwithhim.作連詞so+從句“所以“Iwasillyesterday,soIdidn’tgotoschool.sothat+從句“以便，為了……”IfixedtheTVsothatwecanwatchittonight6..Icalledatsevenandyoudidn’tpickup.我七點(diǎn)鐘給你打電話，你沒有接。(2d)【考點(diǎn)分析】pickup接電話pickup接電話Tom,Icalledyou,butyoudidn’tpickup撿起；拾起Ipickupawalletonmywayhome（開車）接某人Iwillpickyouupatthestation學(xué)到；獲得Hewaspickinguptheskillsquickly.【2012陜西】TheworkersintheHuashanMountainshaveto______rubbishtokeepthemountainsclean.A.turnupB.pickupC.mixupD.giveup【武漢】Itseemsthattheagedpeople____theH7N9moreeasilyfromtherecentcase.A.pickupB.mixupC.setupD.useup7.=1\*GB3①Isee.Icalledagainateightandyoudidn’tanswerthen=2\*GB3②either.(2d)我八點(diǎn)鐘又給你打電話，你也沒有接。【考點(diǎn)分析1】Isee.我知道了。（表示通過別人提醒而明白、了解）—It’sbadforyoureyestoreadinthesun.—___________.A.I’mOKB.Idon’tknowC.I’msorryD.Isee【拓展】seesb.dosth看到某人做某事seesb.doingsth看到某人正在做某事notice,find,watch,see也是同樣的用法【考點(diǎn)分析2】either也【辨析】also/too/aswell/either相同點(diǎn)都表示“也”不同點(diǎn)also用于肯定句句中用在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前，系動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后Tomcansingthissong,Ican_______singit.too用于肯定句句末Tomcansingthissong.Icansingit,_____.either通常放于否定句末Tomcouldn’tsingthissong,Icouldn’t,_______.aswell用于肯定句句末，不用都好隔開，相當(dāng)于tooTomcansingthissong,Icansingit_______.Hecan’tswim.Ican’t,__________.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.NeitherIfyoudon’tgototheparktomorrow,______________.neitherdoIB.neitherIdoC.neitherwillID.neitherIwill.Theweatherhereagreedwithme.It’s_________toohot_________toocold.either,orB.both,andC.neither,norD.notonly,butalso8.That’sstrange.真奇怪(2d)【考點(diǎn)分析】strangeadj.奇怪的→strangelyadv奇怪地→strangern陌生人bestrangeto對(duì)……感到陌生strange奇怪的It’sstrangethatshecametotheparty.陌生的Hestandsinastrangestreet.Youcanimaginehow_____________(奇怪的)itis!9.=1\*GB3①Withnolightoutside,it=2\*GB3②feltlikemidnight.外面沒有一絲光亮，讓人感覺這是在午夜。【考點(diǎn)分析1】with+n+adv，在句中做伴隨狀語with+n+adj.Shecanseestarsinthedarkskywiththewindowopen【考點(diǎn)分析2】feellikedoingsth=wouldlike/wanttodosth想要做某事【黃石】Whensummercomes,alotofpeoplefeellike____tohavefun.A.toswimB.swimC.swimmingD.haveswum10.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.(3a)電視新聞報(bào)道，這個(gè)地區(qū)有一場(chǎng)大暴雨。【考點(diǎn)分析】reportv報(bào)道reportv報(bào)道→reportern記者makeareport做報(bào)告weatherreport天氣預(yù)報(bào)giveareport作報(bào)告It’sreportedthat…據(jù)報(bào)道Iwanttobea___________(report)whenIgrowup.__________manypeoplesendover500messagesbymobilephoneeveryweek.A.itreportedB.itreportsC.itisreportedthatD.itreportsthat11.Ben’sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindows=1\*GB3①whilehismomwas=2\*GB3②makingsuretheflashlightsandradiowere=3\*GB3③working.(3a)本的爸爸把幾塊木頭釘在窗戶上，而他媽媽則確認(rèn)手電筒和收音機(jī)都能正常使用?！究键c(diǎn)分析1】while=1\*GB3①conj.“而，然而；但是”，表示對(duì)照關(guān)系，用來強(qiáng)調(diào)或說明兩種事情或情形的不同。=2\*GB3②conj.“當(dāng)......的時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。Whileweweretalkinghappily,theteachercamein.【四川雅安】Amywasreadingabook___________Icamein.whenB.whileC.becauseD.Though用when與while完成句子___________Tomwaseatingsupper,itbegantorainoutside.Don’tuseyourcellphone__________youaredrivingacar.Whatwereyoudoing___________Mr.Zhoucamein?Jimisgoodatmath____________MaryisgoodatEnglish.WewerewatchingTV____________theelectricitywasoff.Iwasdoingmyhomework___________mymotherwascookinginthekitchen.【考點(diǎn)分析2】makesure“確保；保證”，后常跟that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。Pleasemakesure(that)youcancomehereontime.【拓展】sure的用法：besureof/aboutsth確信；對(duì)......有把握Heissureof/aboutsuccess.他對(duì)成功有把握。besuretodosth一定；肯定（表推測(cè)）Heissuretosucceed.他一定會(huì)成功的。besure+that從句確信；認(rèn)為......一定會(huì)Heissurethathewillsucceed.他肯定自己會(huì)成功【山東青島3】22.Therearen’tmanyticketsleftfortheconcert,you'dbetter______thatyougetonetoday.A.makesureof B.makeadecisionC.makesure D.makeplans【考點(diǎn)分析3】work運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；發(fā)揮作用Themedicinedoesn’twork.【拓展】work有三個(gè)意思很容易弄混：（1）表示“工作”是不可數(shù)名詞Hehastoomuchworktodo.⑵.表示“著作”或“作品”是可數(shù)名詞，但多用復(fù)數(shù)：HehasreadmanyofHemingway’sworks.⑶表示“工廠”，只用復(fù)數(shù)形式，但可表示單數(shù)意義：Theglassworks（=factory)isnearthestation.玻璃工廠在車站附近。workv工作→workern工人【云南曲靖】Mymotherisadoctor,andmyfatherisa_________(work).Thisalarmclockmaynotlooksogood,butitreally__________!A.workB.worksC.workedD.toworkBenwashelpinghismommakedinner=1\*GB3①whentherain=2\*GB3②beganto=3\*GB3③beat=4\*GB3④heavily=5\*GB3⑤againstthewindows.(3a)當(dāng)雨點(diǎn)開始重重地打在窗戶上的時(shí)候，本正在幫助他的媽媽做晚飯?！究键c(diǎn)分析1】.whenconj.“當(dāng)......；在.....時(shí)候”。引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。=1\*GB3①【當(dāng)主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)】Iwilltellyouwhenhecomesback.=2\*GB3②【主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，從句用一般過去時(shí)】Tomwasplayingcomputerwhenhisfathercameback.【江蘇鹽城】I____alongtheroadwhenIsawpeter.Sowestoppedandhadachat.A.walkedB.waswalkingC.wouldworkD.hadworked【考點(diǎn)分析2】beganv開始begintodosth/begindoingsth開始做某事atthebeginningof在...開始，starttodosth,startdoingsth【考點(diǎn)分析3】beat與win辨析相同點(diǎn)都是“贏；獲勝”不同點(diǎn)beat后接比賽對(duì)手Webeatthembythescoreof2to1.win后接獎(jiǎng)品、名譽(yù)、游戲等Whichteamwonthefootballmatch?【陜西】TheChinesenationalwomen’sbadmintonteamtheJapaneseteamby3:1inIndiaonMay24.A.wonB.lostC.beatD.missed【考點(diǎn)分析4】against倚；碰；撞against=1\*GB2⑴表示“反對(duì)”，其反義詞為

forAre

you

for

or

against

the

plan?

你對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃是贊成還是反對(duì)呢?你對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃是贊成還是反對(duì)=2\*GB2⑵表示位置，意為“靠著”、“頂著”、等The

teacher’s

desk

is

against

the

wall.

老師的辦公桌靠墻放著?！厩鄭u】I'm______buildinganewzoobecauseIthinkzoosareterribleplacesforanimalstolivein.against B.onC.in D.ForPutthepianohere,___________itsback__________thewall.A.but,inB.with,onC.with,againstD.and,for13.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.起初，本睡不著。(3a)【考點(diǎn)分析】atfirst首先；最初【拓展】(1)atfirst=atthebeginning最初，開始【強(qiáng)調(diào)在時(shí)間順序或做某事過程等開始之初】(2)firstofall首先，第一【表明陳述事情的重要性】【山東德州】Wecandoalottostayhealthy._________,weshouldeatabalanced(平衡的)diet.A.AtatimeB.InfactC.FirstofallD.Alltogether14.Hefinally=1\*GB3①fellasleepwhenthewindwas=2\*GB3②dyingdownataround3:00a.m(3a)在大約凌晨三點(diǎn)逐漸減弱的時(shí)候，本終于睡著了?！究键c(diǎn)分析2】fallasleep進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)；睡著【拓展1】sleep的用法及短語：(1)sleep=beinbedv睡覺，指睡的動(dòng)作狀態(tài)(2)gettosleep=fallasleep入睡，強(qiáng)調(diào)進(jìn)入睡眠的狀態(tài)(3)gotobed上床睡覺，強(qiáng)調(diào)睡覺的動(dòng)作【記】Hewenttobedattenlastnight,buthedidn’tgotosleepuntil.Heonlyfellasleepfor5hours.【拓展2】asleep/sleepy/sleeping辨析：asleep“睡著的”，只作表語，常用于短語fallasleep(睡著）IwastooexcitedtofallasleepwhenIheardthenewssleepy“困倦的；想睡的”，可作表語或定語Tomworkedforalongtime.Hefeltsleepy.sleeping“熟睡的”,可作定語或表語Themotherislookingatthesleepingbabyinherarms.【江蘇泰州】Davidfell_________(sleep)inclassbecausehestayeduptoolatelastnight.beasleep強(qiáng)調(diào)睡著的狀態(tài)Thebabyisasleepfallasleep強(qiáng)調(diào)入睡的動(dòng)作Myfatherwassotiredthathefellasleepquickly【考點(diǎn)分析2】diedown逐漸變?nèi)酰恢饾u消失【拓展】diedown/dieout辨析：相同點(diǎn)指火的熄滅時(shí)，用diedown或dieout皆可。不同點(diǎn)diedown=1\*GB3①往往指火勢(shì)由強(qiáng)到弱慢慢熄滅，植物慢慢死亡這一過程；=2\*GB3②反映風(fēng)、聲音、憤怒、掌聲、戰(zhàn)斗等平息下來。dieout=1\*GB3①指熄滅這一事實(shí)，而且不及diedown用的普遍。=2\*GB3②指家庭、種族、物種、組織、信仰等的消失或消亡。Thiskindofbirdhasdiedoutintheworld.這種鳥已經(jīng)在世界上滅絕了。Thenoiseofhercar_____________inthedistance.A.diesoffB.diesoutC.diesdownD.diesaway15.Whenhe=1\*GB3①wokeup.thesunwas=2\*GB3②rising(3a)當(dāng)他醒來的時(shí)候，太陽已經(jīng)升起來【考點(diǎn)分析1】wakeup(v+adv)醒來；睡醒【2012廣東河源】__________,Tom!It’stimetogetupandgotoschool.A.WakeupB.MakeupC.GrowupD.Lookup【福州】—Tonyisstillinbed.Hemaymisstheschoolbus.—Lastnighthe__________latetowritethereportofhissurvey.A.stayedupB.wokeupC.gotup【考點(diǎn)分析2】rise增加；提高；增強(qiáng)；上升，升起rise升起；上升主語自身移向較高位置Pricerosegraduallyraise舉起；提高主語發(fā)出的動(dòng)作作用于其他事物L(fēng)et’sraiseourglassestoTom.Theriver__________twoinchesthismorning.A.roseB.raisedC.aregettingupD.grow16.=1\*GB3①Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwere=2\*GB3②everywhere.(3a)到處都是倒下的樹，破碎的窗戶和垃圾。【考點(diǎn)分析1】過去分詞做定語fallenleaves落葉【考點(diǎn)分析2】everywhere處處，到處；各個(gè)地方詞條含義用法例句everywhere處處；到處；各個(gè)地方可用于任何句式Wehavemanyfriendseverywhereintheworldsomewhere某個(gè)地方多用于肯定句中Youcangosomewhereyouliketo.anywhere任何地方否定句Youcan’tgoanywhere疑問句CanIgoanywhereIchoose【杭州】Therehasneverbeensuchabeautifulvillage_________intheworld.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere17.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighhoodtogether.他們加入到鄰居們中，一起打掃社區(qū)。(3a)【考點(diǎn)分析】joinv加入；參加【拓展】join/joinin/takepartin辨析：相同點(diǎn)都表示“參加”不同點(diǎn)joinjoin=beamemberof指加入某種組織，并成為其中的一員。jointhearmy/party入伍/黨jointheclub加入俱樂部joinin后接活動(dòng)名稱joininthegame.參加游戲joinsb.加入到某個(gè)人群之中MayIjoinyou?takepartin指加入群體活動(dòng)中并在活動(dòng)中發(fā)揮重要作用。takepartinthesportsmeeting參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)【天津】He___anEnglishclublastyearandhasimprovedhisEnglishalot.A.protected B.produced C.joined D.received18.turnontheradio打開收音機(jī)(4a)【考點(diǎn)分析】turnon打開（反）turnoff關(guān)掉【拓展】turn

on打開turnoff關(guān)上turnup開大點(diǎn)turndown關(guān)小點(diǎn)【拓展】：turn短語小結(jié)turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身，調(diào)頭turnin上交，告發(fā)turninto成為，翻譯turnout結(jié)果是，出席turnover翻身，翻轉(zhuǎn)turnto翻到，轉(zhuǎn)向inturn依次地，輪流地It’sone’sturntodosth.輪到某人做某事了【云南】I’mtryingtosleep.Wouldyoumind____________themusic.（調(diào)低）19.Whenwegottotheplaceoftheaccident,thecarwasinbadshapefromhittingatree.當(dāng)我們到達(dá)事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的時(shí)候，看到汽車由于撞在了樹上，已經(jīng)變了些?！究键c(diǎn)分析】getto到達(dá)get→got→gottenv得到【拓展】get/reach/arrive辨析：arrive

in+大地方arrive

at+小地方reach+地方get

to+地方【黑龍江綏化】—Whowasthefirstto____schoolyesterday?—Tomwas.A.reachB.getC.arrive【拓展】與get相關(guān)的短語：geton上車getup起床getusedtodoing習(xí)慣于gettogether相聚getalongwithsb與某人相處融洽getto+地點(diǎn)=arrivein/at+地點(diǎn)=reach+地點(diǎn)【蘇州】Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe___justfinetogether.A.getalong B.getup C.getaway D.getoffSectionB.Whateventhappenedattheschoolyesterday?(1a)昨天學(xué)校發(fā)生了什么事？【考點(diǎn)分析】happen發(fā)生；碰巧（指偶然性發(fā)生）【拓展】happen/takeplace辨析：happen不及物動(dòng)詞,沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)常指具體的事物的發(fā)生，特別指那些偶然的“發(fā)生”。sthhappentosb意為“某人發(fā)生某事”。Acaraccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.后接不定式，表示“碰巧；恰好”之意。happentodosth意為‘‘碰巧做某事’’。Shehappened________(be)outwhenwecalled.takeplace1“發(fā)生”,也無被動(dòng)語態(tài)，指經(jīng)過安排或計(jì)劃地發(fā)生。2“舉行”The

sports

meeting

will

take

place

inour

school【四川瀘州】Canyoutellmewhathappenedhimjustnow?A.withB.forC.toD.at【山東菏澤】Look,somanypeoplearerunningoutofthestation.Iwonderwhat____.A.ishappenedB.washappeningC.ishappeningD.hadhappened(黃岡思源培優(yōu))Manypeoplearecrowdedontheroad.Whatdoyouthink__________?A.tohappenB.ishappenedC.ishappeningD.happening2.Katerealizedherbagwasstillathome.凱特意識(shí)到她的包還在家。(1c)【考點(diǎn)分析】realizev意識(shí)到⑴realize+nshedidn’trealizehermistake.⑵realize+從句Ididn’trealizethatyouweresounhappy.3.Whentheschoolbasketballcompetitionstarted,Katewasstillmakingherwaytoschool.(1d)當(dāng)學(xué)校籃球比賽開始的時(shí)候，凱特還在去學(xué)校的路上?！究键c(diǎn)分析】makeone’swayto…“前往；費(fèi)力地前進(jìn)”，后接地點(diǎn)。（當(dāng)后接地點(diǎn)副詞home/there/here時(shí)，應(yīng)省略介詞to）I’llmakemyway_________homenow.A.toB./C.atD.onShesawaterribleaccident___________work.A.onherwayB.makeherwayC.onherwaytoD.makingherway4.RobertAllenisnowover50,buthewasaschoolpupilatthattime.(2b)羅柏特。艾倫現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)50多歲了，但那時(shí)候他還只是一名小學(xué)生。【考點(diǎn)分析】over=morethan超過【安徽】Mrs.Kingputacoat_____thesleepinggirltokeepherwarm.A.over B.withC.behindD.besideover的用法：“超過；多余”相當(dāng)于morethanThereareover40studentsinourclass.A.lessthanB.atleastC.morethanD.lotsof(2)“在…之上”指在正上方，與under相對(duì)；Thereisabridge______theriver.A.onB.aboveC.withD.over(3)“在……期間”overtheyears“這些年來;近幾年來”常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中。Overtheyears,motherallkindsofstamps.A.collectedB.iscollectingC.hascollectedD.wascollected【over構(gòu)成的短語】allover“遍及；到處”overthere在那邊getover克服overandover反復(fù)；再三allovertheworld=aroundtheworld全世界5.Ourteachersaid,“Dr.Kingdiedjust10minutesago.(2b)我們的老師說：“金先生10分鐘前去世了”【考點(diǎn)分析】一段時(shí)間+ago之前，用于一般過去時(shí)【重慶市】—Whoisthelittlegirlinthepicture?—It’sme.Thepicture________10yearsago.A.took B.istaken C.hastakenD.wastaken6.Wewerecompletelysurprised!我們完全震驚了！(2b)【考點(diǎn)分析】completev完成adj.完整的→completely徹底地；完全地【新疆】Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.I____________(complete)believeinyounow.Ithinkyouarehonestinthematter.7.Myparentsdidnottalkafterthat,andwefinished=1\*GB3①therestofourdinner=2\*GB3②insilence.(2b)之后我的父母沒再講話，我們?cè)诔聊谐酝炅送盹?。【考點(diǎn)分析1】therestof…“其余的，剩下的”,做主語時(shí)，其謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要與therestof修飾的名詞一致。Therestofmeatgoesbad.Therestofworkersarestillworkinghard.Sally_________fromAmericaandtherestofus____________fromChina.(be)【考點(diǎn)分析2】silencen沉默→silent沉默；緘默；無聲insilence沉默地、無聲地=silentlykeepsilent保持沉默【山東煙臺(tái)】Whenheheardthebadnews,Robertwalkedhometogetherwithhisfriends____________.（沉默地）Weshouldkeep_____________inthelibrary.A.silenceB.silentlyC.silencesD.silent8.Morerecently,mostAmericans=1\*GB3①rememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwas=2\*GB3②takendownby=3\*GB3③terrorists.最近，大部分美國人還記得當(dāng)紐約世貿(mào)大樓被恐怖分子襲擊的時(shí)候自己在做什么。(2b)【考點(diǎn)分析1】rememberv記住【拓展】remembertodosth/rememberdoingsth區(qū)別:rememberdoingsth記得做過某事（已做了）Don’tyouremember_____________(see)somewhereinEnglandlastweek?(2)remembertodosth記住要做某事（還沒做）【瀘州】Pleaserememberyournotebookheretomorrow.A.bringsB.broughtC.bringingD.tobring【考點(diǎn)分析2】takedown拆掉；拆毀【考點(diǎn)分析3】terrorn恐怖→terrorist恐怖分子befullofterror充滿恐怖artn藝術(shù)→artistn藝術(shù)家sciencen科學(xué)→scientist科學(xué)家pianon鋼琴→pianistn鋼琴家—DidyouwatchtheTVnews?Thewholeeventwasfullof____.—Yes,Idid.Those____wereallcaughtbythepoliceatlast.A.terror;terroristB.terrorist;terrorsC.terror;terroristsD.terrors;terrorists9.IwassoscaredthatIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.(2b)我很害怕以至于后來我?guī)缀鯚o法正常思考?！究键c(diǎn)分析】hardly幾乎不；絕不【臨沂】Davidwassoexcitedatthegoodnewsthathecould______sayaword.A.nearly B.hard C.ever D.hardly10.Robertandhisfriends=1\*GB3①weresurprisedto=2\*GB3②hearthenews.(2c)羅柏特和他的朋友們聽到這則消息感到很吃驚。【考點(diǎn)分析1】besurprisedtodosth做某事很吃驚【拓展】surprisev使吃驚→surprisingadj.令人吃驚的→surprisedadj.吃驚的toone’ssurprise使某人吃驚的是insurprise吃驚地besurprisedat對(duì)……感到吃驚Tomy________,Imetyourbrotherinthe__________shop.A.surprised,barberB.surprise;barber’sC.surprised,barber’sD.surprise,barber【考點(diǎn)分析2】hear的用法hear=1\*GB3①v“聽見”，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果?！窘Y(jié)構(gòu)】：hearsb.dosth聽見某人做某事；hearsb.doingsth聽見某人正在做某事hear=2\*GB3②v“聽說”①hearabout=hearof“聽說”,后面接詞或短語。Ihaveheardabout/ofthestorybefore.我以前就聽說過這個(gè)故事。②hearfrom“收到.......的來信；有.......的消息”，=get/receivealetterfrom.Ihaven’theardfrommymotherformonths.WhenIpassedtheclassroom,Iheardagirl_______________init.(sing)He____________carefully,but____________nothing.listened,listenedB.heard,heardC.listened,heardD.heard,listenedMr.Greensawit____________inthestreetthedaybeforeyesterday.happenB.happensC.happenedD.tohappen11.Katedidn’tthinkherfriendwastellingthetruthabouttheevent.(2c)凱特認(rèn)為對(duì)于這次事件她朋友沒有說出真相。【考點(diǎn)分析】trueadj.真的→trulyadv.真地→truth實(shí)情；事實(shí)tobetruthn.真相totell(you)thetruth老實(shí)說；說實(shí)話【甘肅蘭州】Totellthe________(true),Idon’tlikethedrinksinthatcafé.12.IhadtroublethinkingclearlyafterthatbecauseIwasveryafraid.(2d)后來由于害怕我無法清晰地思考。【考點(diǎn)分析】troublen困難；苦惱；憂慮⑴introuble處于困境中otrouble使某人陷入困境⑵What'sthetroublewithyou?=What’sthematterwithyou?=Wha’twrongwithyou?你怎么啦？⑶havetrouble（in）doingsth做某事有麻煩◆haveproblem/difficulty/fun(in)doingsth做某事有問題/困難/樂趣【福州】—Jack,Ihave__________workingoutthemathproblem.—Don’tworry.Letmehelpyou.funB.troubleC.experienceThekidshadgreatfun_____________(play)intheparkyesterday.單元其他詞組：atthebusstopwaitforthebuswalkhomefrom...bebusydoing/withtakeahotshowerhelpsbwith/todosthneedtodosthblackcloudsbringpeopleclosertogetherstrongwindspiecesofwoodtrytodosthitis+adj.+todosthinamessbrokenwindowscleanupbreakapartalthough/butintimesofdifficultybuyadrinkhavealookatluckily--lucky--luckbecauseofinbadshapeYou’rekiddingbythesideoftheroadbasketballcompetitionimportanteventsinhistoryrememberwhattheyweredoingonApril4,1968becompletelyshockedfinishdoingWorldTradeCenterhavemeaningtolookoutofthewindowsthinkclearlybeshockedtodosthbeafraidof/todosthpointout....aswellpracticeforfourhourssitstillcalloutthewinnerwithoutanymistakesstopbreathing一、詞組翻譯1.在....的時(shí)候____________________2.等候____________________3.發(fā)出響聲____________________4.接電話____________________5.入睡____________________6.在公共汽車站____________________7.指出____________________8.確保____________________9.逐漸變?nèi)鮛___________________10.凌亂不堪____________________112.猛烈地敲打____________________12.拆散，倒塌____________________13.吹倒的樹____________________14.在困難時(shí)期____________________15.沉默地____________________16.說實(shí)話____________________17.消失，離開____________________18.對(duì)....有意義____________________19.剩余的____________________20.停止呼吸____________________選擇題1.—Dad,whyshouldIstop___________computergames?—Foryourhealth,myboy,I’mafraidyou____________.toplay,mustB.playing,havetoC.toplay,canD.playing,may2.Whatabout__________moretreestokeeptheairclean?toplantB.plantC.plantingD.planted3.Look!Heissitting___________hiscaranddrivingcarefully.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.infrontD.inthefront4.Itwillbe____________toworkoutthisprobleminsomeyears.enougheasyB.easilyenoughC.easyenoughD.veryeasily5.(黃岡)DidKatedobestinthefinalexam?No,butofallthestudentsshedid__________.A.themostcarefulB.morecarefulC.mostcarefullyD.morecarefully6.It’ssaidthatpeopleoftenremember____________whensomethingimportanthappenedtothem.whataretheydoingB.whattheyaredoingC.whatweretheydoingD.whattheyweredoing7.Icalledyouatsevenyesterdayeveningbutyoudidn’t____________.A.setupB.getupC.makeupD.pickup8.Tommade_________mistakesintheEnglishtestsohefailedtheexam.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.somanyD.manyso9.Shewasbadlyill,but_________sheisnowoutofdanger.A.luckB.luckyC.luckilyD.unluckily10.Shecan’tsingtheEnglishsongandIcan’tsingit__________.allB.bothC.neitherD.either11.Hurryup,theplanewill______________soon.A.takeoutB.takeoffC.takeinD.takeover12.Whenshallwehaveapicnic,thisSaturdayornextWednesday?__________isOK.I’mfreethesedays.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.all13.Sheisafraidtowalk____________theforestatnight.A.onB.throughC.crossD.across14.(大冶培優(yōu))MrLi___________toMarycarefullywhenIcameintotheclassroomthismorning.Heisverypatient_____________heisyoung.A.talking,butB.wastalking,thoughC.talks,thoughD.talked,however15.(華英培優(yōu))Elephantseat___________,buttheycanmove_________whennecessary.A.noisy,silentB.noisily,silentlyC.noisily,silenceD.noisy,silence16.(NEPCS模擬)Sheoftenforgets___________thedoor,butsheremembered__________itwhensheleftyesterday.A.closing,closeB.toclose,closeC.closing,tocloseD.toclose,closing17.(十堰)It’sraining___________now.You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou.A.heavyB.strongC.hardD.hardly18.Whydoyoulooksotiredtoday?Icouldn’tfallasleeplastnightbecausesomethingbeat__________thewindowsinmybedroom.forB.overC.behindD.against19.Whyareyousuchinahurry?It’sonlyoneo’clockandthetrainwillcomeanhourlater.You’venoidea?Italways__________usatleastfortyminutestogotothetrainstationbytaxi.A.spendsB.paysC.takesD.costs20.Grandpa,thismorningyouwatched_____________alarmagain.Why?Letmethink,Iwas_________inthecitylibraryatthattime.an,aB.the,aC.an,/D.the,/21.Myrobotcaughtavirus,somyflatwas______________.inthemessB.inamessC.inthemessesD.sixandseven三、詞匯運(yùn)用1.ThankstotheInternet,peopleinthe____________(現(xiàn)代)worldaremuchlosertoeachother.2.(揚(yáng)州)Kathyalwaysmakes____________(少)mistakesthantheotherstudentsinherclass.3.What____________(發(fā)生)toyou?Oh,IgotuptoolatetomeetNickattheairport.4.Icouldhearstrong___________(風(fēng))beatingoutide.5._____________(最近),moreandmoreChinesekidsgoabroadtostudy.6.Icouldn’tfinishthework____________(with)yourhelp.7.Ihopeitwillbringyou______________(lucky).8.Hewas____________atthe______________news.(surprise)9.Whichisnottrueaccordingtothe_____________(文章)?10.Sheheardawomanwas______________(殺)onherwayhome.11.Onthatdaytheywalkedhomein______________(沉默).12.Theword“mean”hasseveral_____________(意思).13.Therearetwo____________(mistake)inthissentence.14.____________(thousand)ofpeoplecometovisitHangzhoueveryday.15.Mydaughteris______________(scare)togooutatnight.16.Themothercouldn’tstop____________(laugh)whensheheardtheexcitingnews.17.Itisimportantanduseful____________(learn)computerwell.18.Takeadeep_____________(breathe)andrelaxyourself.19.Theoldwomanexercisesthree____________(time)aweek.20.WhenIheardmyname,myheart______________(跳動(dòng))quickly.21.Thereare______________(片)ofbreadonthetable.22.Theaccidentbroughtfamiliesandneighborscloser_______________(一起).23.Don’tmakemuchnoise!Yourgrandmotheris______________(睡著).24.Intheolddays,peopleoftenused____________(火柴)tolightsomething.25.(溫州八校培優(yōu))Ididn’thearyoucomeinjustnow.That’sgood.Wetried________anynoise,foryouweresleeping.(notmake)26.Look!Tomwithhisclassmatesisplayingbasketballonthe______________(操場(chǎng)).27.Thereisabuildingbetweentwo_______________(塔).28.Watchout!Thereare______________(落下的)treesinfrontofyou.29.Canyouhelpme?Ihavetrouble________________(報(bào)道)thestoryi