瀘教版八年級英語上unit2單元練習(xí)題含答案解析

-.zUnit2一、單項選擇題〔共15題；共30分〕1、Finally,Ifinishedthejobontime.A、AtfirstB、IntheendC、Quickly2、Igotinstructionsnottoletanyonegetintothisroom.A、e*amplesB、ordersC、rulesD、voices3、Themuseum(博物館)isopenallyearround.

A、duringthewholeyearB、yearlyC、ayearD、yearonyear4、—Doestheyoungmaninthestorylikeplaying_____chess?—Yes.Andhealsolikestochallengeothers_____agame.A、the;toB、the;forC、/;toD、/;for5、—Myfatheralwayslikestoorderme____something,butIdon’talwaysfollowhiswords.—Ithinkthiswill_____theconflict(矛盾)betweenyourfatherandyou.A、todo;getto

B、todo;leadtoC、do;getto

D、do;leadto6、—Thelittleboysavedeverycoin____hecouldbuyhismotherapresentonMother'sDay.

—____greattheboyis!A、sothat;How

B、suchthat;WhatC、sothat;What

D、suchthat;How7、—Peoplecanfind_____usefulinformationontheInternet.—Yes.It'simportant____touseputers.A、alargeamountof;learningB、alargeamountof;tolearnC、alargenumberof;learningD、alargenumberof;tolearn8、Theoldmanisverywise.Hegivesyoungpeoplealotofusefuladvice.A、lovelyB、patientC、politeD、clever9、Thekingorderedhismentobringallthegoldhere.A、pickedB、toldC、carried10、Igavehimabookasa(n)present.A、e*ampleB、giftC、apology11、一Itisamazingthatamanlikethatwaselected(選舉).—That’sright.A、surprisingB、e*citingC、moving12、Hispoemwonthefirstinthecontest.A、prizeB、jokeC、support13、meansactivitiesofteaching.A、InstructionsB、E*pressionsC、Inventions14、—Hewastogiveupsmoking.—Sohewas.A、kindB、wiseC、foolish15、—TheNo.1MiddleSchoolustoagameoffootball.—Thenwemustdoourbest.A、challengedB、createdC、celebrated二、完形填空〔共1題；共10分〕16、閱讀下面短文。從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最正確選項。Samwas14yearsold.Hewasgoodathisstudiesand1toeveryone.Manypeoplelikedhim,buthis2Timdidn't.Timwasnotgoodathisstudies.He3triedtoputSamdown.ButSam'sgradesgotbetterandbetter.Onhisthirteenthbirthday,Sam4apenfromhisparents.Hebroughtittoschool.Timnever5apenjustlikeitandhelikeditverymuch.Whentheotherstudentswentoutofthe6,TimopenedSam'sbag,tookoutthepenandputitintohisbag.Sam7andcouldn'tfindhispen.He8histeacherhispenwaslost.Theteacherlookedforthepeninallthechildren'sbagsandfounditinTim'sbag.Timknewhewas9andbegantocry.WhenSamsawTimcrying,he10theteachernottoblame(責(zé)備)Tim.Fromthatday,TimandSambecamefriendsandSamhelpedTimtobeabetterboy.1.A.cheerful

B.hard-workingC.friendly

D.convenient2.A.classmateB.friendC.cousinD.brother3.A.hardly

B.neverC.seldom

D.always4.A.borrowedB.gotC.bought

D.sent5.A.heard

B.watchedC.lookedD.saw6.A.classroom

B.schoolC.library

D.playground7.A.leftB.arrivedC.returned

D.went8.A.said

B.talkedC.spoke

D.told9.A.foolishB.wrongC.right

D.wise10.A.asked

B.orderedC.agreed

D.disagreed三、閱讀理解〔共6題；共52分〕17、閱讀短文，以下問題ATherewasonceatree.Itwasthebiggesttreeintheforest.However,thetreewouldnevershareitsshadow(陰影)withanyoftheanimalsandwouldn'tletthemeanywherenear.Oneyear,thewinterwasterrible(令人不快的).Andthetree,withoutitsleaves,wasgoingtodieofcold.Alittlegirlfoundthepoortreewhenshewenttolivewithhergrandmathatwinter.Soshewenttogetagreatscarftowarmthetreeup.Atthattime,theSpirit(仙子)oftheForestappeared.Shetoldthelittlegirlwhythattreewassolonelyandwhynoonewouldhelpit.Evenso,thegirldecidedtoputthescarfonthetree.Thene*tspring,thetreelearntfromthegirl'skindness.Whenshesatne*ttoit,thetreeputitselfdowntogivehershadowandletherkeepawayfromthesun.TheSpiritoftheForestsawthisandwenttotellalltheanimals.Shetoldthemthatfromthenontheycouldgetshadowfromthetree,becauseitlearntalesson.Iftherearemorekindandgeneroushumansaround,theworldwillbeamuchbetterplacetolivein.

(1)Wheredidthestoryhappen?

A、Intheforest.B、Inthemountain.C、Neartheforest.D、Nearthemountain.(2)Whywasthetreelonely?

A、Becauseitwasverycoldthatwinter.B、Becausefewanimalshelpedit.C、Becauseitlostallitsleaves.D、Becauseithadnofriends.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?

A、Thegirl.B、Theanimals.C、Thetree.D、TheSpiritoftheForest.(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A、Thetreehadlotsofleavesinsummer.B、Thetreediedofcold.C、Thegirlwassogenerous.D、Alltheanimalsdidn'tlikethetreeatfirst.(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A、Peopleshouldbefriendlytoeachother.B、Peopleshouldbethankfultoothersaftergettinghelp.C、Thetreeisagoode*ampleforustolearn.D、Morepeoplecanmaketheworldbetter.18、閱讀短文，以下問題BJilinProvinceislocated(位于)inChina'snortheast.Ithasalongwinterwithsnowthatcanlastforsevenmonthsayear.ManypeoplegotoJilinfortheIceLanternFestivalandwintersports.Jilinalsohasmanynaturalandhistoricalattractions,includingthefamousMountChangbai.

Thefollowingisoneofthetop10attractionsinJilin.

LocatedinthesoutheastofJilinCity,JilinProvince,SonghuaLakeisoneofthemostfamousartificial(人工的)lakesinChina.

Coveringatotalareaof550squarekilometers,thelakehasama*imumwatercapacity(最大蓄水量)of10.8billioncubicmeters.Thelake,whichlookslikeastringofpearls,is200kilometersinlength,10kilometersatitswidestpoint,and75metersatitsdeepestpoint.

TheSonghuaLakeconsistsofninesceneryzones,includingWuhuIsland,WolongPond,FengwuPond,ShilongWall,HailangHill,ShuangfengRidge,LuotuoPeak,QingshanHillandNorthHeavenGate.Itisaperfectplaceforpeopletovisit.(1)InwhichseasondomanypeoplegotoJilinaccordingtothefirstparagraph?

A、Spring.

B、Summer.C、Autumn.

D、Winter.(2)WhereisSonghuaLake?

A、ItisinthesoutheastofJilinCity.B、ItisinthesouthwestofJilinCity.

C、ItisinthenortheastofJilinCity.

D、ItisinthenorthwestofJilinCity.(3)Howmanymetersdeepisthelakeatitsdeepestpoint?A、10.

B、75.

C、100.

D、200.(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthe

ninesceneryzones?

A、WuhuIsland.B、HailangHill.C、LuotuoPeak.D、TheLittleMermaid.

(5)Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A、JilinProvince.B、JilinCity.C、SonghuaLake.D、Thetop10attractions.19、根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。CSunshineTVGoldenTV18:30CartoonWorld:HelloKitty18:00TVClassroom:ModernEnglish19:00Today’sNews18:30AnimalWorld19:30WeatherReport19:00Documentary:InAsia19:40FoodandHealth19:40NewsinEnglish20:10Dramaseries:TheThreeKingdoms20:10SportsWorld:FootballMatch(England---Italy)21:25GameShow:LuckyWinner22:00ChatShow23:00ChinaMusicTV22:30NewsRound-up23:30OntheScreenNe*tWeek23:00Film:RomanHoliday(1)“ModemEnglish〞isaprogrammethat.A、tellsyousomethingaboutEnglishclassroomB、letsyouknowEnglishnewsC、teachesyouEnglishD、makesforeignfriends(2)Ourclassisgoingtohaveapiictomorrow.Weshouldpayattentiontotheprogramat“〞.A、19:00onSunshineTVB、19:30onSunshineTVC、19:00onGoldenTVD、18:30onGoldenTV(3)MillielikesAudreyHepburnverymuch.ShecanwatchTVat.A、20:00onSunshineTVB、19:40onGoldenTVC、23:00onSunshineTVD、23:00onGoldenTV(4)LiMinggrandfatherlikeswatchingTVnews,buthegoestobedbefore22:00everyday.HowmanytimescanhewatchTVnewsonthesetwochannels?A、Once.B、Twice.C、Threetimes.D、Fourtimes.20、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最正確答案。DOncetherewasayoungboy.Hehadnofamilye*ceptforanoldllama.Eachdaytheboyandhisllamawalkedmanymiles,lookingforahome.Eachnighttheycurledup(賭縮〕andslept.Butononestarry(滿天星斗的〕evening,theoldllamadied.Theboyburied(埋葬〕hisfriendne*ttoasmallicyriver.Thenhesatunderatreeandcried.Whatwouldhedo?Hehadnofamilyandnohome.Theboycriedforaverylongtime.Buttherewasnoonetofort(撫慰〕him.Therewereonlythestarsinthesky.Suddenly,theskyfilledwithbrightlight.Theboyheldhisbreath.Hewasafraidtomove.Onebrightstarfelltotheground.Slowly,thestartooktheshapeoftheoldllama.Shebentherheadanddrankfromtheriver.Shelookedattheboyandsmiled.Asshejumpedbackintothesky,bitsofllamawoolfell.Asthesunbegantorise,theboypickedupthesoft,warmwool.Itgaveoutlightinhishandslikestarlight.Hecarriedthewooltothecityandsoldit.Withthemoney,heboughtahouse.Heboughttwoyoungllamas.Heneverforgotthestarllama.Andhewasneverlonelyagain.(1)Fromthestorywecanguessthatthellamaisprobably.A、ananimalB、aplantC、anoldwomanD、astar(2)Whydidtheboycrywhentheoldllamadied?A、Becausehewasafraidofthedark.B、Becausehewasalwayssad.C、Becausehewaslost.D、Becausetheoldllamawashisonlyfamilymember.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rise〞inthethirdparagraphmean?A、Growdarker.B、eup.C、Falldown.D、Getup.(4)Whatdidtheboywantinthestory?A、Abed.B、Ahorse.C、Anewwoolshirt.D、Ahome.21、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最正確答案。EAmericanswithsmallfamiliesownacar.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarger,theywillselloneofthecarsandbuyavan(住房汽車).Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsi*personsbutitisverycrowded.Avancanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencanasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycanalltraveltogether.Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Sotheysoldtheirsecondcarandboughtavan.Theythoughtitwouldbemoreconvenientforthemtogoouttogether.Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Theyalwaysusethemforholidays.Whenafamilyistravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebeeverypopular.(1)Americansalsocallvans.A、motorcarsB、motorhomesC、motorbikesD、bigtrucks(2)Afamilywithusuallyhasavan.A、ababyB、muchmoneyC、morethantwochildrenD、interestinvans(3)Americansusuallyusemotorhomesto.A、travelwithallthefamilymembersforholidaysB、dosomeshoppingwithallthefamilymembersC、visittheirgrandparentsatweekendsD、drivetheirchildrentoschooleveryday(4)Motorhomeshavebeepopularbecause.A、theycantakepeopletoanothercitywhenpeoplearefreeB、theycanletfamilieshaveahappierlifewhentheygooutfortheirholidaysC、somepeoplethinkmotorhomesarecheapD、bigfamiliescanputmorethingsinmotorhomes22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。FHello,listeners.WeletoHentonHospitalRadio.Beforeourmusicprogrambegins,Pmgoingtorepeatsomeofourhospitalrules.Thehospitalcansleep800patients.Thereare8bedsineachward(病房).Thevisitinghoursareintheafternoonfrom2:30to3:30andintheeveningfrom7:00to8:00.Butrememberonlytwovisitorsatatime.Sorryaboutthat,butyoucanseewhatwouldhappenifwedidn’thavetheserules.Theotherrulesareaboutourtimeschedule.Westartquiteearly一youmightnotbeusedtothat.Wewakeyouupat6o’clock,andbreakfastisat8o’clock,hinchatnoon.There’steaat3:30andsupperisat6o’clock.Youcanseethe“NoSmoking〞sign—wedon’tallowsmokinginthewards.Tmsureyouunderstandwhy.However,ifyoudoneedtosmoke,therearesomesmoking-roomsforyou.Youwillfindtheradioswitch(開關(guān)〕onthewallnearyourbed,withyourownheadphones,ifyouwanttolisten.Ifsourownhospitalradiowishingyouaquickrecovery(康復(fù)).(1)Howmanywardsarethereinthishospital?A、8.B、80.C、100.D、800.(2)Whichofthefollowingcan’tpeopledointhehospital?A、Listeningtothehospitalradio.B、Visitingpatientsinthemorning.C、Smokinginthesmoking-rooms.D、Gettingupearlyinthemorning.(3)Whatprogramwillfollowthisradiotalk?A、Hospitalrules.B、Aweatherreport.C、Afreetalk.D、Amusicprogram.(4)Whatsigncanyouseeinthewards?A、NoSpeakingB、NoParkingC、NoSmokingD、NoPeople四、補全對話〔共1題；共5分〕23、補全對話。A.Iprefertoliveonalowfloor.B.Whatahighfloor!C.Wheredoyoulive?

D.Howmanyfloorsarethereinyourflat?E.Whichfloordoyouliveon?F.Ialsoliketolivehigh.G.It'sconvenienttoclimbupthestairsifthereisnotalifttotake.George:Iheardyoumovedtoanewflattolivein.________

Millie:Iliveonthetwenty-secondfloor.George:________Millie:Yes.IlikelivinghighbecauseIcanenjoyagoodview.George:________Millie:________George:Seven.Iliveonthethirdfloor.Millie:________五、寫作題〔共1題；共5分〕24、下面的表格是*中學(xué)八年級(1)班學(xué)生上學(xué)方式的調(diào)查表，請用英語寫一篇短文簡要介紹一下這個表格。上學(xué)方式bybusonfootbybiketakesubwaybyta*i學(xué)生人數(shù)1581210要求：1.題目自擬，詞數(shù)不少于70;2.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和地名。答案解析局部一、單項選擇題1、【答案】B【分析】句意：最后，我按時完成了工作。finally=intheend意思是“最后〞，A.開場；C.快地。2、【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我得到指令不要讓任何人進(jìn)入房間。instructions指令，教誨。e*ample例子典范；order命令；rule規(guī)則；voice嗓音；應(yīng)選B。3、【答案】A【分析】句意：博物館全年開放。allyeararound全年；duringthewholeyear全年；yearly每年的；ayear一年；yearonyear年同比。應(yīng)選A。4、【答案】C【分析】句意：——故事里的那個年輕人喜歡下棋嗎.——是的，他也喜歡向別人挑戰(zhàn)下棋。球類棋類名詞前不加冠詞，challengesb.tosth.表示挑戰(zhàn)*人*事，to是介詞。也可以有challengesb.todosth.表示挑戰(zhàn)*人去做*事。應(yīng)選C。5【答案】B【分析】句意：——我父親總是命令我做*事。但是我總是不聽他的話?！蚁脒@會導(dǎo)致你和你父親之間的矛盾。ordersbtodosth命令*人做*事；leadto導(dǎo)致。getto到達(dá)；應(yīng)選B6、【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——那個小男孩節(jié)省每一分錢以便于他能在母親節(jié)給他媽媽買一份禮物?！莻€男孩是多么偉大?。othat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句表示“以便于；為了〞，suchthat不引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。感慨句的句型：How+形容詞+主語+謂語！=What+名詞+主語+謂語！7、【答案】B【分析】句意：——人們在網(wǎng)上能找到大量的有用的信息?！堑?，學(xué)會用電腦很重要。alargeamountof大量的，只修飾不可數(shù)名詞；alargenumberof許多，只修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。句型：Itis+形容詞+todosth做*事是……的。it指代后面的不定式。8、【答案】D【分析】句意：那個老人是聰明的，他給了年輕人很多有用的建議。lovely得意的；patient有耐心的；polite有禮貌的；clever聰明的。應(yīng)選D。9、【答案】B【分析】句意：國王命令他的仆人把所有的黃金帶到這里來。order譯為“命令〞，A.撿起；B.告訴〔tell的過去式〕；C.搬。應(yīng)選B。10、【答案】B分析】句意：我給他一本書作為禮物。present=gift意思是“禮物〞。A.例子；C.抱歉。11、【答案】A【分析】句意：——像那樣的人也能被選上真令人驚訝?！獩]錯。amazing=surprising意思是“令人驚訝的〞，B.令人興奮的；C.令人感動的。應(yīng)選A。12、【答案】A【分析】句意：他的詩歌在比賽中贏得了第一……。prize意思是獎牌，thefirstprize譯為“第一名〞，joke“笑話〞，support“支持〞，根據(jù)句意選A。3、【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：……意思是關(guān)于教的活動。A.說明，指示；B.表達(dá)；C.創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)句意選A。14、【答案】B【分析】句意：——他放棄吸煙是……?！_實如此。A.友好的；B.聰明的；C.愚蠢的。15、【答案】A【分析】句意：——第一中學(xué)向我們……足球比賽。——則我們必須盡我們最大的努力。A.挑戰(zhàn)；B.創(chuàng)造；C.慶祝。根據(jù)句意選A。二、完形填空16、【答案】〔1〕C〔2〕A〔3〕D〔4〕B〔5〕D〔6〕A〔7〕C〔8〕D〔9〕B〔10〕A這是一篇記敘文，講述TimandSam成為好朋友的故事?！?〕考察形容詞詞義辨析。cheerful快樂的；hard-working努力的；friendly友好的；convenient方便的；根據(jù)搭配，befriendlytosb對*人友好。可知答案選C?！?〕考察名詞詞義辨析。classmate同班同學(xué)；friend朋友；cousin堂兄弟；表兄弟；brother兄弟。從下文可知他跟Tim是同班同學(xué)，應(yīng)選A?！?〕考察副詞詞義辨析。hardly幾乎不；never從不；seldom很少，不常；always總是；句意：他〔Tim〕總是想讓Sam丟臉，但是Sam的成績越來越好。應(yīng)選D。〔4〕考察動詞辨析。borrow借進(jìn)；get得到；buy買；send送。根據(jù)句意：在十三歲生日的時候，Sam從父母哪兒得到一支鋼筆。應(yīng)選B?！?〕考察動詞辨析。hear聽見；watch看，注視〔電視比賽等〕；look看〔表看的動作〕；see看見；句意：Tim從沒見過那樣的鋼筆，他很喜歡它。應(yīng)選D?！?〕考察名詞辨析。classroom教室；school學(xué)校；library圖書館；playground操場。根據(jù)上下文可知，當(dāng)別人都離開教室了，Tim翻開Sam的包拿出筆放在自己的包里。應(yīng)選A?！?〕考察動詞辨析。leave離開；arrive到達(dá)；return返回；go去；Sam找不到鋼筆當(dāng)然是在回到教室的時候，應(yīng)選C?！?〕考察動詞近義詞辨析。say說，后跟說的內(nèi)容；talk談，不及物動詞，talkaboutsth；talkwithsb；speak講話，speaktosb跟*人講話；tell告訴，tellsbsth告訴*人*事。應(yīng)選D。〔9〕考察形容詞辨析。foolish傻的；wrong錯的；right對的；wise聰明的；根據(jù)句意：Tim知道他錯了，開場哭起來，應(yīng)選B?！?0〕考察動詞辨析。asksbtodosth請求*人做*事；ordersbtodo命令*人做*事；agreetodo同意做*事；disagreetodo不同意做*事。句意：當(dāng)Sam看見Tim哭了，他請求教師不要責(zé)備Tim，應(yīng)選A?！军c評】完形填空考察詞匯在語境中的運用，答題時需要首先跳過空格通讀文章，了解文章大意；然后根據(jù)上下文和語境及常識字斟句酌逐一篩選；最后通讀文章檢查驗證看看是否符合邏輯。三、閱讀理解17、【答案】〔1〕A〔2〕D〔3〕C〔4〕B〔5〕A【解析】【分析】這是一篇寓言故事，告訴我們善良與大方會讓世界更美麗?！?〕細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段Itwasthebiggesttreeintheforest.可知選A?！?〕推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句thetreewouldnevershareitsshadow(陰影)withanyoftheanimalsandwouldn'tletthemeanywherenear.可知它沒有朋友。A那個冬天非常冷不是這棵樹感到孤獨的原因；B很少動物幫助它與文章內(nèi)容never不符；C樹葉掉光了不是它感到孤獨的原因。應(yīng)選D?！?〕詞義猜測。根據(jù)句意：它得到了教訓(xùn)。所以這里指樹得到了教訓(xùn)。故Ｃ正確?！玻础臣?xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，大樹并沒有死，而是最后得到了教訓(xùn)，學(xué)會了與動物分享樹蔭。應(yīng)選Ｂ?！玻怠持髦即笠?。文章最后點題，中心就是Iftherearemorekindandgeneroushumansaround,theworldwillbeamuchbetterplacetolivein.

如果有更多善良大方的人，這個世界就會變成更好的居住的地方。應(yīng)選Ａ。18、【答案】〔1〕D〔2〕A〔3〕B〔4〕D〔5〕C【解析】【分析】本文介紹**的風(fēng)景名勝。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段ManypeoplegotoJilinfortheIceLanternFestivalandwintersports.許多人去**看冰燈，參加冬季運動，可知答案是D。〔2〕細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段LocatedinthesoutheastofJilinCity,JilinProvince位于**省**市的東南部，可知答案為Ａ?！玻场臣?xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第五段and75metersatitsdeepestpoint可知最深處７５米，應(yīng)選B?！?〕細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段可知TheLittleMermaid不在九大景區(qū)中，應(yīng)選Ｄ?！玻怠持髦即笠?。根據(jù)文章第一段可知本文介紹的是**省的風(fēng)景名勝，重點介紹松花湖的景點，故Ｃ佳。19、【答案】〔1〕C〔2〕B〔3〕D〔4〕B【分析】本文記錄了兩個電視臺的節(jié)目播出時間?！?〕細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中提到TVClassroom:ModernEnglish意思是視頻教室：現(xiàn)代英語，是關(guān)于教英語的，故答案選C?！?〕細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干句意：如果你明天去野餐，我們應(yīng)該注意節(jié)目……。外出野餐要注意的是天氣，所以答案選B?！?〕細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干句意：Millie喜歡奧黛麗赫本，他可以觀看……，奧黛麗赫本是電影明星，故答案選D。〔4〕細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干句意：李明的爺爺喜歡看新聞，但他十點前要去睡覺，這兩個頻道他可以看幾次新聞.一次是19:40NewsinEnglish，一次是19:00Today’sNews，所以答案選B?！军c評】閱讀理解考察對篇章的把握和對細(xì)節(jié)的識別能力，答題時注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。20、【答案】〔1〕A〔2〕D〔3〕B〔4〕D【解析】【分析】短文大意：有個小男孩除了一頭老毛驢沒有任何親人，但是有一天老毛驢也死了，他很悲傷，他不知道孤身一人可以做什么。就在他哭泣的時候，天上出現(xiàn)了奇怪的現(xiàn)象，有一顆星星化成了老毛驢的樣子對他笑，最后他得到了這個星星毛驢的毛，他賣掉后買了房子還有兩頭小驢，從此以后，他再也不會覺得孤單了?！?〕細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干句意：從故事中我們可以猜測這個thellama可能是……。.看文中出現(xiàn)有thellama的句子Eachdaytheboyandhisllamawalkedmanymiles,theoldllamadied.Heboughttwoyoungllamas，Shebentherheadanddrankfromtheriver。可以看出這是動物。應(yīng)選A?！?〕細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中提到Hehadnofamilye*ceptforanoldllama.Hehadnofamilyandnohome.Theboycriedforaverylongtime.Buttherewasnoonetofort(撫慰〕him.所以答案選D?！?〕詞義推測題。Asthesunbegantorise譯為“當(dāng)太陽開場……〞，這句話之前有出現(xiàn)星星star的詞，說明那時是晚上，所以此處應(yīng)該是太陽快要升起來了，故答案選B?！?〕通篇理解題。題干句