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2022年廣東省清遠市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledMyIdenofPopmusic.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.有人認為流行音樂不能登大雅之堂。
2.有人認為音樂無高低貴賤之分,只有興趣上的差別。
3.我認為……
MyIdeaofPopmusic
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCareerorMarriage?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前許多大四女生不忙求職忙相親
2.產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因
3.我的看法
CareerorMarriage?
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition,onthetopicTheImportanceofConfidenle.shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.凡事均應有信心;
2.沒有信心的原因;
3.建立信心是可能的。
4.1.留守兒童的現(xiàn)象在農(nóng)村非常普遍
2.這種現(xiàn)象帶來的弊端
3.我診斷該如何時處理這些問題
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduates.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese:
1.大學生失業(yè)已經(jīng)成為嚴重的社會問題
2.大學生失業(yè)的原因
3.提出自己對待這個現(xiàn)象的看法和認為的解決途徑
MyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduates
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
--電子圖書悄然問世,帶來了巨大的市場潛力,并對出版業(yè)造成一定的沖擊
--電子圖書的優(yōu)勢和弊端
--電子圖書與紙質書刊的前景
IsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononStudyingAbroad.YourcompositionmustbebasedontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Yourpartofwritingshouldbenolessthan150words.Remembertowriteneatlyandyouwillberewardedforthat.
1.有些人認為學生應該呆在自己的國家學習
2.有些人認為學生應該到美國學習
3.我的觀點
8.1.有人認為考研是大學畢業(yè)生最好的出路
2.也有人持不同意見
3.我的看法
ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.現(xiàn)在許多長相漂亮的求職者盡管沒有很強的能力仍能找到很好的工作,因此一些人得出結論說外貌比能力更重要
2.我的看法
IsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowinggraphwhichshowsthechangesinthenumberofcollegegraduateswhochosetobeteachersortogointobusiness.ThesuggestedtitleisToBeaBusinessmanortoBeaTeacher.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyourwritingshouldcontainthefollowingideas:
1.大學畢業(yè)中選擇教師職業(yè)的人越來越少。
2.大學畢業(yè)和中在大公司里謀職從商的人越來越多。
3.出現(xiàn)這種情況的原因:在大公司工作工資待遇高,發(fā)展機會較多,可以較充分地實現(xiàn)個人的價值。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.Workplace2020
—BySusanPaynter
It'sasummermorningintheyear2020andnotyet7:30a.m.JaneHanson,flushedfromherearlymorningrunalongtheriver,setsdowninherworkstationathome.Sheisstillinhersweats,andthisisthefirstdayallweekshehasslidherkneesunderadesk.
ForJaneandmillionsofotherso-calledknowledgeworkers,thejobiswhereversheis.Today,it'sathome.Agraphicsdesigner,Janehasacurrentassignmenttodevelopanewlogoforasportsshoeforaclient.She'sdelightedtohavetheproject,sinceitgivesherachancetoworkwithAki,herinternationalpartnerinYokohama(橫濱),Japan.Today,Aki'sfacepopsuponhercomputerscreenasshechecks"see-mail,"atypeofcommunicationthatreplacedE-mailafewyearsago.Withaclick,Janecancallupthevideoimageandvoiceofeachpersonwholeftheramessagethepreviousnight.
Thismorning,JanecallsAkibackandtheyseeandheareachotherviavideophone.Theycollaborateonaninteractivescreenalmostasiftheyarestandingsidebysideatthesamedrawingboard.
Jane'shusband,George,canoftenbefoundworkingathomeaswell."Goingtotheoffice"hasbecomeanoption,notanecessity,withtheadventofthewirelesscomputer.Georgeteachesatanearbyuniversity,andoftenbroadcastshislecturesviasatellite.Butthismorningheisatanon-campusseminar.Thekidsarealsooutofthehousetodayattendingclassesatanearbylanguageandsciencelab.JaneisgratefultohavethehousetoherselftodayassheandAkiworkonthelogo.
TheVirtualOffice
Twentyyearsfromnow,asmanyas25millionAmericans—nearly20percentoftheworkforce—willstretchtheboundariesbetweenhomeandworkfarbeyondthelinesdrawnnow.Technologyhasalreadysoacceleratedthepaceofchangeintheworkplacethatfewfuturistsarewillingtopredicthardnumbers.Butnearlyalltrend-trackersagreethatmuchofthenextcentury'sworkwillbedecentralized,doneathomeorinsatelliteofficesonascheduletailoredtofitworker'slivesandtheneedsoftheirfamilies.Eveninternationalboundariesmayblurastheeconomygoestrulyglobal.
Between1990and1998,telecommutingdoubledfromabout3percentto6percentoftheworkingpopulation—orabout8.2millionpeople.Thenumbersareexpectedtodoubleagaininfarlesstime,withasmuchas12percentofthepopulationtelecommutingbytheyear2005,saysCharlieGrantham,directoroftheInstitutefortheStudyofDistributedWorkinWindsor,California.
Wirelesscomputersandseamlesscommunicationssystemsarealreadyintheworksandfuelingthetrend.Thevideophoneisnotfaroff,anadvancethatmanyfuturistsbelievewillmakeevenmorecompaniescomfortablewithemployeesworkingfromhome."Now,wecommunicateatthelevelofradio,"saysGeraldCelente,authorofTrends2000anddirectorofTheTrendsResearchInstituteofRhinebeck,NewYork.E-mailandthetelephoneareprimitive,heargues,andmakepeoplefeelcutofffromco-workers.Butonceeveryonecanseeeachotheronthescreen,long-distancerelationshipswillfeelmoreintimate.
Whatabouttheoffice?"Today'sofficesareadirectdescendantofthefactory,"saysGilGordon,aconsultantbasedinMonmouthJunction,NewJersey,whohasspentnearlytwodecadesadvisingcompaniesonhowtoinstitutetelecommutingandmoreflexibleworkpatterns."Theymaybebetterlighted,butthey'remuchthesame."
Still,Gordondoesnotthinktheofficebuildingwillvanishaltogether.Rather,theofficeof2020willbejustoneplace
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Identicaltwinshavehigherchanceofbothdevelopingschizophreniabecauseofthestrongroleof______.
13.
Talkingtooneselfisaneffectivemeansofmanagingstressbecauseitisameansof______.
14.Americanhighschoolstudentssinkalmosttothebottominasurveyofmathandscienceliteracybecausetoomanyofthehighschool______inAmericaarenotqualified.
15.
Upuntilnow,scientistsstillcouldnotexplainhowleaveswillchangecolorsduringthefall.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Thefirstuseofthetermorganicfarmingisusuallycreditedto___________________inhis1940bookLooktotheLand.
17.TheGreenCampus
Ifyouattendedthisyear'scommencement(畢業(yè)典禮)atWilliamsCollegeinwesternMassachusetts,youprobablysampledthefreshfoodmadefromlocallyproduced,hormone-freemilk.Youmighthavetriedtheorganicgreenswithediblecabbageblossomsorsampledthefreshasparagus(蘆筍)allfromnearbyfarms.Thesedishesnotonlytastedbetterthanstandardonesbutalsosavedfossilfuelsnormallyusedtoshipfoodlongdistances.Disposableplatesandcutlerywerenowheretobefound,reducingtrashby80percent.Andtheraredisposableitemswereeco-friendly."Weusedcompostablepaper'napkinsandbiodegradablestraws,"saysStephanieBoyd,whohelpedorganizethe"greencommencement"aspartofherjobaschairofWilliams'sclimate-actioncommittee.
Itwasnotonlyaimedtoimpressparents.Moreandmorecollegesaregettingseriousaboutgoinggreen.InJune,284universitypresidentsrepresentingsomeofthenation'smostinfluentialschoolsannouncedanagreementpledgingtomaketheircampuses"carbonneutral".Themessagewasclear."We'resayingthatsustainabilityisnolongeranelective,"saysCornellpresidentDavidSkorton.Theirmotivationwasn'tmerelytoreduceenergyconsumptionandwaste.Asa$315billionsectoroftheeconomy--andonethatwilltrainfutureleaders--highereducationhasaspecialresponsibilitytoencourageenvironmentalstewardship.Theuniversitypresidentshopethatevenstudentswhodon'tpursueincreasinglypopularmajorsinenvironmentalstudieswilllearnsimplyfrombeingonagreencampus,livingingreenbuildings,eatingsustainablefoodandabsorbingeverydaymessagesofconservation.Andwhoknows?Far-reachingenvironmentalprogramsmaycreateanairofexcitementthatattractsapplicants."Inthelongrun,studentswillsay,whywouldIwanttogotoaschoolthatdoesn'tcareaboutthis?"saysMichaelCrow,presidentofArizonaStateUniversity,whichhas.madeamajorcommitmenttosustainability.
AtHarvard,goinggreenstartsbeforestudentsevenarriveoncampus,whenfreshmenreceivemailingsurgingthemtobuyonlyenergy-efficientrefrigeratorsfortheirdormroomsandpurchasecompactfluorescent(發(fā)熒光的)bulbs,whichuseanaverageof18Wattsapieceinsteadof75.Butsomeofthemosteffectivelobbyingcomesfromstudentsthemselves.Harvardpays20undergraduatestohelpgetthegreenmessageouttofellowstudentsinafunway.ThatmightmeanwhippingupacompetitionbetweenresidentialhousestowinthecovetedGreenCupforthegreatestenergyreductionsandbiggestincreasesinrecycling.Oritcouldbeorganizingtrash-freedancesorgreenmovienights("WhoKilledtheElectricCar?")withfreeicecreamforanyonewhobringsarecyclablebowl.Onedayayear,studentscollecttrashfromHarvardYardandpileitintoasingleheap,called"MountTrashmore".Thegiantmound(垛)remindsstudentshowmuchtheyarethrowingawayandhowmuchwastetheycouldavoidbyrecycling.Studentsevencompetetocomeupwiththebestecothemedcartoons.Thisyear'ssecond-placewinnershowedMarilynMonroewithhericonicbillowingskirtunderthecaptionwinddoesgreatthings.Thefunaddsuptoserioussavings."Energyuseinthedormshasdecreased15percentoverthepastfewyears,andrecyclinghasrisen40percent,"saysLeithSharp,headoftheHarvardGreenCampusInitiative.
Atmanyschools,theconstructionofanewbuildingisanotherchancetopushgreensolutions."Whatmessagedoesaconventionalcampussend?"asksDavidOrr,whoteachesenvironmentalstudiesatOberlin."Itsendsthemessagethatenergyischeapandplentiful."AtOberlinandothercolleges,administratorsareseekingtoreversethatmessagewithenergy-efficientbuildings.TheLewisCenteratOberlin,openedin2000,wasoneofthefirsts.It'spoweredentirelybysolararrays,whichproduce30percentmor
A.YB.NC.NG
18.Fromthequizresearchersfindthatmostpeoplearequiteconfidentabouttheirfeelingsinthe______.
19.Mr.Youngusuallyholdsa______withtheworkerwhoisasubstanceabusertodiscusshowtosolvetheproblem.
20.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispartyouwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B).C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
HowtoRetireEarlier
It'severyworkingstaff'sdream:sayinggoodbyetothedailygrindwhileyoustillhaveyourownteeth.Inourearlyretirementfantasies,we'retravelingtheworld,healthyandintheprimeofourlives,visitingthosehard-to-pronouncecountrieswe'vealwaystalkedaboutandsamplingthefinestlocalfare.
Retirement-relatedProblems
Surveysshowthatmorethanhalfofworkersbetweentheagesof30and50plantoretirebeforethey're60.Butthere'sonlyoneproblemwiththiswishfulthinking:Retiringearlyiseasy,butmakingyourmoneylastishard.
Oneproblemwithsavingupforearlyretirementisthatwetendnottothinkbeyondthosefirstfewgloriousyearsofgoodhealthandfullcheckingaccounts-wedon'tdothelong-termmath.Iftheaveragemalelifeexpectancyis75.2andweretireat55,thenoursavings,andstockmarketinvestmentsneedtolastfor20years.Andwhatifweliveevenlongerthanaverage?
Anddon'tforgetthatlifecangettrickyduringthoselastfiveortenyears.Veryfewfortunatesoulsdriftawayintheirsleepatage88withouteverhavingmajorsurgeries,hospitalizationsorchronic(andexpensive)conditionstomanage-nottomentiontheever-increasingcostsofmedicalinsuranceandprescriptiondrugs.
Whilewetendtooverestimateourhealth,weunderestimateourpost-retirementfinancialneeds.A2002surveyfoundthatonly17percentofworkersthoughtthey'dneed80percentoftheirsalaryafterretirement.Fortypercentthoughtthey'dbefinewith60percentofcurrentearnings.Thatmightsufficeforafewgoodyears,butthelongeryoulive,thelesschanceyourmoneywilllast.
Furthermore.isn'titpossiblethattravelingtheworldandlivingoutofasuitcasecouldgetprettytedious?Didyoueverthinkthatyoumightbeboredwithoutadayjob?Doyouhaveenoughhobbiesandintereststosustainyoufor20to30yearswithoutbusinesstrips,deadlinesanddailymeetings?
Butdon'tgetdiscouraged.Ifyou'reseriousaboutretiringearlyanddedicatedtomakingitwork,youcanmakeithappen.Allittakesissomeseriousfinancialplanning,astrictbudgetandsomegoodold-fashionedluck.
Sohowdoyoustartplanningforanearlyretirement?Whatarethemostimportantcalculations?Whataresomecommonmistakes?
FinancialPlanning
Thefirststepwhenplanningforanearlyretirementistofigureoutexactlyhowmuchmoneyyouhaverightnow.Thisiscalledyournetworth.Networthiscalculatedbyaddingupallofyourassets(cash,stocks,retirementaccountsandthevalueofyourhome)andsubtractingallofyouroutstandingdebt(mortgage,studentloansandcreditcarddebt).
Whenyouknowhowmuchyouhave,youneedtofigureouthowmuchmoneyyou'llneedwhenyouretire.Thisamountdependsonseveralfactors:whatyouwanttodowhenyouretire,howearlyyouwanttoretireandwhatstandardoflivingyouwanttoenjoywhenretired.
Ifyouwanttokeepupyourcurrentstandardoflivingasaretiree,theruleofthumbisthatyou'llbespendingmonthlyatleast80percentofwhatyou'respendingnow.Thatother20percentyouwon'tbespendingaccountsforwork-relatedexpenses:gasorpublictransportationfaresforyourcommute,drycleaningbills,lunchesandthelike.Butifyouplant
A.Becauseoldpeopletendtosleepmorethanaverage.
B.Becauseoldpeople'shealthusuallyfailsduringthattime.
C.Becausethelifeafterretirementcouldbeverylongorveryshort.
D.Becausesomeoldpeoplecannotenduremajorsurgeries.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文:Botany,thestudyofplants,occupiesapeculiarpositioninthehistoryofhumanknowledge.Formanythousandsofyearsitwastheonefieldofawarenessaboutwhichhumansbadanythingmorethanthevaguestofinsights.ItisimpossibletoknowtodayjustwhatourStoneAgeancestorsknewaboutplants,butfromwhatwecanobserveofpre-industrialsocietiesthatstillexist,adetailedlearningofplantsandtheirpropertiesmustbeextremelyancient.Thisislogical.
Plantsarethebasisofthefoodpyramidforalllivingthings,evenforotherplants.Theyhavealwaysbeenenormouslyimportanttothewelfareofpeople,notonlyforfood,butalsoforclothing,weapons,tools,dyes,medicines,shelter,andagreatmanyotherpurposes.TribeslivingtodayinthejunglesoftheAmazonrecognizeliterallyhundredsofplantsandknowmanypropertiesofeach.Tothem,botany,assuch,hasnonameandisprobablynotevenrecognizedasaspecialbranchof"knowledge"atall.
Unfortunately,themoreindustrializedwebecome,thefartherawaywemovefromdirectcontactwithplants,andthelessdistinctourknowledgeofbotanygrows.Yeteveryoneunconsciouslyhasanamazingamountofbotanicalknowledge,andfewpeoplewillfailtorecognizearose,anapple,oranorchid.OurNeolithicancestors,livingintheMiddleEastabout10,000yearsago,discoveredthatcertaingrassescouldbeharvestedandtheirseedsplantedforricheryieldsthenextseason.Thatwasthefirstgreatstepinanewassociationbetweenplantsandanimals.Grainsworediscoveredandfromthemflowedthemarvelofagriculture:cultivatedcrops.
(30)
A.Botanyisaveryancientlearning.
B.PeopleintheStoneAgeknewalotaboutplants.
C.PeopleintheStoneAgeknewlittleaboutplants.
D.Pre-industrialsocietieshavelittleinsightsaboutplants.
22.
【B2】
23.(18)
A.Sheiseagertobeacceptedbytheuniversity.
B.SheiswaitingtoseeifshecouldgetthejobfromCole's.
C.SheisexpectingtoseeifColewouldlendhersomecash.
D.Shehasnoideaaboutwhethershecanaffordtheuniversitytuition.
24.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Jugglingacareeralongwithbeingawifeorpartnerandparentmayhelptokeepwomenhealthy,scientistssaid.
AfteranalyzingdatafromastudythattrackedthehealthofBritonsbornin1946,theyfoundthatwomenwhohadmultipleroleswerelesslikelythanhomemakers,singlemothersorchildlessfemalestoreportpoorhealthortobeobeseinmiddleage.
"Womenwhooccupiedmultiplerolesoverthelongtermreportedrelativelygoodhealthatage54',saidDrAnneMcMunn,ofUniversityCollegeLondon.
InthestudypublishedintheJournalofEpidemiologyandCommunityHealth,McMunnandherteamanalyzedself-reportedhealthrecordsofmorethan2,000womenattheagesof26and54andtheirbodymassindex,amethodofmeasuringobesity.Andinformationontheirmaritalstatus,Workhistoryandwhethertheyhadchildrenwasalsoincluded.
Theresearchersfoundthatwomenwhohadbeenhomemakersmostoftheirlivesweremostlikelytoreportpoorhealth,followedbysinglemothersandchildlesswomen.
Homemakerstendedtogainweightmorequicklyandhadthehighestrateofobesityat38percentwhilewomenwhowereemployees,wivesandmothershadthelowest.
"Thisstudyisthefirsttoshowwhichwaythatdirectionruns.Theremaybepotentiallong-termhealthbenefitsofbeingabletoparticipateinallareasofsociety."sheadded.
(27)
A.Theirself-reportedhealthrecordsandmassindex.
B.Theirmaritalandworkhistory.
C.Whethertheyhavechildrenornot.
D.All-abovementioned.
25.(35)
A.Bonestructure.
B.Smellability.
C.Birthmode.
D.Recoverabilityagainstdisease.
26.聽力原文:W:Whataretheflowersfor,Richard?
M:Fiveyearsofhappiness.Happyanniversary.
W:Butouranniversaryisn'tuntilSaturday.
M:Icouldn'twait.Besides,wearenotgoingtobehereSaturday.
W:Wherearewegoingtobe?
M:Ifyouhadyourchoiceofalltheplacesintheworld,wherewouldyouchoosetospendouranniversary?
W:TheWatermillInn.Ilovedthatplacewhenwewentonourhoneymoon.
M:Perfect!Youpickedtherightplace.
W:Idon'tunderstand.
M:YouandIaregoingtospendasecondhoneymoonattheWatermillInn.
W:Oh,Richard!That'swonderful,but...
M:Nobuts,absolutelynot.Theworld'sgreatestgrandmother,Mrs.EllenStewart,hasagreedtotakecareofhimfortheweekend.
W:Butisn'tthattoomuchtoaskofyourmother?
M:Toomuch?ShelovestakingcareofMax.
W:But...I'llmisshim.
M:Well,we'llphoneeveryhour,andyoucanlistentohimoverthephone.Comeon.Honey,it'stimeyouandIhadaromanticweekendalonetogether.We'veearnedit.Whatdoyousay?
W:Itdoessoundtempting.You'reright.We'veearnedit.
M:Great!I'llmakeareservationrightnow.Rememberthatwonderfullittlebalconywherewehadourmeals...withaviewoftheHudsonRiver?
W:HowcouldIforget?
M:Mymomisavailabletobaby-sitthisweekend.
W:Well,OK.Checkiftheyhavearoom.
M:I'vealreadymadearrangements.Right!YouandIaregoingtohaveawonderful,romanticweekend!
(23)
A.Twoyears.B.Threeyears.C.Fiveyears.D.Eightyears.
27.(25)
A.IntheWaterfallGarden.
B.IntheChildrenZoo.
C.IntheWaterWorld.
D.IntheCentenaryGarden.
28.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Afewyearsagoitwas【B1】______tospeakofagenerationgap,adivisionbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirelders.Parents【B2】______thatchildrendidnotshowthemproperrespectand【B3】______,whilechildrencomplainedthattheirparentsdidnotunderstandthematall.Whathadgonewrong?Whyhadthegenerationgapsuddenlyappeared?【B4】______thegenerationgaphasbeenaroundforalongtime.Many【B5】______arguethatitisbuiltintothefabricofoursociety.
Oneimportantcauseofthegenerationgapisthe【B6】______thatyoungpeoplehavetochoosetheirownlifestyles.Inmore【B7】______societies,whenchildrengrowup,theyareexpectedtoliveinthesameareaastheirparents,tomarrypeoplethattheirparentsknowand【B8】______of,andoftentocontinuethefamilyoccupation.Inoursociety,youngpeopleoftentravelgreatdistancesfortheireducation,moveoutofthefamilyhomeatanearlyage,marryorlivewith【B9】______.
Inourupwardlymobilesociety,parentsoftenexpecttheirchildrentodobetterthantheydid:tofindbetterjobs,tomakemoremoney,andtodoallthethingsthattheywereunabletodo.Often,however,【B10】______.Often,theydiscoverthattheyhaveverylittleincommonwitheachother.
Finally,thespeedatwhichchangestakeplaceinoursocietyisanothercauseofthegapbetweenthegenerations.Inatraditionalculture,【B11】______.Theyoungandtheoldseemtoliveintwoverydifferentworlds,separatedbydifferentskillsandabilities.
【B1】
29.聽力原文:W:Ican'tdecidewhethertobuyanewcarortrytofindasecond-handone.
M:Ifyoubuyanewone,you'llprobablysavemoneyinthelongrun.
Q:Whatdoesthemansuggesttothewoman?
(15)
A.Tosavethemoneyforalongtime.
B.Tobuyanewcar.
C.Topurchaseausedcar.
D.Togetasecondcar.
30.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.Sheconductedtheclassicalchaptersprettywell.
B.Thechaptersshecomposedandconductedwereallinharmony.
C.Shecomposedtheharmoniouschaptersbyherself.
D.Theclassicalchapterscomposedbyherwereinharmony.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Whatcouldhappenifsomeofthechangesinthepresentworkpatternshavetobereversed?
32.
Bysaying"DNAtestingisnotanunfailingproofofidentity",theauthormeans
A.DNAtestingcanbewronginitspractices
B.thereareidenticalpatternsofgeneticmaterial
C.manypeoplehavetheidenticalDNAprofiles
D.DNAtestingareendangeringpeople'sprivacy
33.
Whatistheskeptics'(Line3,Para.3)viewofmediaviolence?
A.Violenceontelevisionisafairlyaccuratereflectionofreal-worldlife.
B.Moststudiesexaggeratetheeffectofmediaandviolenceontheviewers.
C.Acausalrelationshipexistsbetweenmediaandreal-worldviolence.
D.Theinfluenceofmediaviolenceonchildrenhasbeenunderestimated.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S8】
35.Themoststrikingsinglefactaboutchimpanzeesisflexibilityof【S1】______
theirsociallife,thelackofanyrigidform.oforganization.Itrepresents
aboutsofaradeparturefromthebaboontypeoforganizationasone【S2】______
canfindamongthehigherprimates(靈長目),andservesemphasizing【S3】______
thegreatvarietyofprimateadaptations.Chimpanzeesaremorehuma
thanbaboons(狒狒),orrathertheyaccordbetterbythewayweliketo【S4】______
pictureourselves,asfree—wheelingindividualswhoaretendtobe【S5】______
unpredictable,donottakereadilytoanyform.ofregimentation,andare
frequentlycharming.Tworesearcheshavedescribedwhattheyfound
duringmorethaneightmonthsspendingamongchimpanzeesintheir【S6】______
naturalhabitat,theforest:"Wewerequitesurprisedtoobservewhat【S7】______
thereisnosingledistinctsocialunitinchimpanzeesociety.
Notonlyisthereno'family'organization;soistherea'troop'【S8】______
Organization—thatistosay,noparticularchimpanzeeskeep
permanentlytogether.Onthecontrary,individualsmoveaboutatwill,
aloneorinsmallgroupsbestdescribedasbands,thatsometimesform【S9】______
intolargeaggregations.Theyleavetheirassociatesiftheywantto,and
oinupwithnewoneswithconflict.【S10】______
【S1】
36.Let'slookbackinhistorytoanearlierwayoflife.Atone
time,peopledidn'tusemoneytogetthethingstheyneedfromS1.______
theirphysicalenvironment.Wecansaythatpeopleusedto
liveoffthelandsamewaywildanimalsdo.IfpeoplewantedS2.______
food,theycouldhuntanimalsorgatherplants.Iftheycouldn't
catchfood,theywoulddie.Thatwasallthereweretoit.S3.______
Therewasnoneedtoplaceavalueoncertainobjectsanddecide
whatthingswereworthyinrelationtoeachotherIfyouwereS4.______
hungry,thenfoodwasthemostvaluablething.Ifyouwere
cold,thenawarmplacewasthemostimportantthing
BackinthoseprimitivetimesitwasnecessarytohaveaS5.______
specialform.ofexchangevalueforeverythinglikeaprice.In
thosetimeswhentheonlythingsthatwerereallyvaluableS6.______
weretheskillstosurvive.Butassocietybecamemore
complexpeopledependedmostonotherswhowerelivingfarS7.______
awayandthenitbecameimportantfo
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