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2022年廣東省佛山市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononStudyingAbroad.YourcompositionmustbebasedontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Yourpartofwritingshouldbenolessthan150words.Remembertowriteneatlyandyouwillberewardedforthat.
1.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該呆在自己的國(guó)家學(xué)習(xí)
2.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該到美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.許多人認(rèn)為廣告給我們的生活帶來(lái)了很多方便。
2.也有人認(rèn)為廣告對(duì)年輕人的負(fù)面影響太大,建議禁止廣告。
3.我的看法。
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:Travel-mateWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
假設(shè)你是李明,假期即將到來(lái),你打算做一次為期三周的旅行,希望找個(gè)外國(guó)朋友作為游伴(Travel-mate),擬—個(gè)尋游伴的啟事,交代清楚日程安排、費(fèi)用分擔(dān)情況、對(duì)對(duì)方的要求等,并說(shuō)明對(duì)方和你一起出游的好處。
Travel-mateWanted
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteAStatementinsupportofyourapplicationtoaBritishuniversityforanoverseasscholarship.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthepointsgivenbelow.AndyourreportshouldNOTbeintheform.ofletter.
1.Whatyouhavealreadydoneinyourownfield.
2.Whatyouwishtodointhefuture.
AStatement
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.老一輩常說(shuō),能力比相貌重要
2.如今很多人卻認(rèn)為相貌比能力重要
3.你的看法
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSayNotoPiratedProducts.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前盜版的現(xiàn)象比較嚴(yán)重
2.造成這種現(xiàn)象的原因及其危害
3.我們應(yīng)該怎么做
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
盜版:piracy(n.)
盜版產(chǎn)品:piratedproducts
知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán):intellectualpropertyrights
侵犯版權(quán):infringesb.'scopyright;copyrightinfringement
SayNotoPiratedProducts
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAboutKeepingIndoorsYoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前很多年輕人大部分時(shí)間喜歡“宅”在家里,很少外出進(jìn)行戶外活動(dòng)
2.對(duì)這種做法有人表示支持,也有人并不贊成
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledDormitoryLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.對(duì)于許多大學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),宿舍生活是一種全新的體驗(yàn)。
2.家居生活與宿舍生活最大的不同之處。
3.宿舍生活的優(yōu)點(diǎn)與不便。
DormitoryLife
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicWhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì),在網(wǎng)上聊天交友、玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲是目前我國(guó)大學(xué)生上網(wǎng)的主要活動(dòng)內(nèi)容
2.專(zhuān)家認(rèn)為,那些沉迷于聊天和游戲的大學(xué)生,不僅耗費(fèi)了金錢(qián)、時(shí)間和精力,還影響了正常的學(xué)業(yè)和人際交往
3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)如何看待大學(xué)生上網(wǎng)的問(wèn)題
WhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled"TheFirstImpressionofMyRoommate"Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.這是我在大學(xué)的第一天。
2.他(她)就是我的同學(xué)。
3.我仔細(xì)打量了他(她),發(fā)現(xiàn)……
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
The21stcenturyskillsinclude______.
A.Learningmoreabouttheworld
B.Thinkingaboutthebox
C.Findingoutinformationfaster
D.Becomingskillfulandhandy
12.
Mistakesinglobalmarketingcanbeembarrassinglyhumorous,butwillinevitablyweakenacompany'spositioninthemarket.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Threeweeksaftertheexplosion,whentheblacksailorswereorderedbacktoworkmostofthem______.
14.
Incollegesanduniversities,teachersdon'twantparrot-likestudents,buttheywanttohearstudents'______.
15.
Asitisusedinthepassage,thephrase"laidoff?"(Line3,Para4)means"______"
16.
Apersonwithsleepapneawillpossiblyhavethesymptomlike____.
A.failingtowakeupinthemorning
B.stoppingbreathingrepeatedly
C.failingtoconcentrateonhisthinking
D.stayingawakeallthenight
17.
WhenNancyWoods'sfathergottoknowtheir______,heagreedtomoveoutoftheirapartment.
18.
Americanhighschoolstudentssinkalmosttothebottominasurveyofmathandscienceliteracybecausetoomanyofthehighschool______inAmericaarenotqualified.
19.
AccordingtoEdwardSurarez,peoplewhohavetodomanytasksareproneto______.
20.Hereareninefail-proof(奏效的)waystoensureyourfamily'sfinancialwell-being.
WhattoDoToday
"Yourdad'sinabadway.You'dbettercomehomeimmediately."InthedaysandmonthsafterCatherineFredmangotthephonecallfromherfather'sneighbor,theserf-employedwriterandhersister,acollegeprofessor,agonized(感到苦惱)overtheirfather'smedicalconditionandtreatmentchoices.
Buttheyneverhadtoworryaboutcompromisinghiscarebecauseofthecost."Thankgoodnessmyfatherhadboughtlong-term-careinsurance,"Fredmansays."Hewasinhospitalsandrehabfacilities(康復(fù)中心)foreightmonthsrecoveringfromLymedisease.Thelong-term-careinsurancepaidmorethan$20,000thatwouldnothavebeencoveredbyMedicareandhissupplementalhealthinsurance."
It'snevertooearlytoprotectyourfamily'sfinancialwell-being.Yetbecausemostofusaresobusyjugglingworkandfamilycommitments,wetendtoneglectthethingsthatdon'trequireimmediateattention.Someday,wethink,we'lltakecareofthethreeessentials—retirementsavings,insurancecoverageandestateplanning.Unfortunately,emergenciescanstrikeandthenit'stoolate."Failuretoplanisahugemistake,"BarbaraRaasch,managingdirectoratWealthandTaxAdvisoryServices,Inc.,toldme.
Howcanyouavoidthe"shouldhave,couldhave,wouldhave"scenario?Byputtingthesethreeitemsatthetopofyour"todo"list—protectyourfuture,protectyourfamilyandprotectyourlegacy.
ProtectYourFuture
Thenationalsavingsrateaveragedaround0.4%forthefirsthalfof2005,accordingtotheU.S.DepartmentofCommerce,meaningAmericansspentawhopping99.6%oftheirafter-taxearnings.Evenmorefrightening,inJulythesavingsratedroppedbelowzero.Weallknowweshouldsavemore.Butwithsomanygoalstosavefor—ahouse,thekids'collegetuition,yourretirement,occasionalvacationsandasmallemergencyfund—it'seasytofeelthere'sjustnotenoughmoneytodeitall.
1.Budget.Thefirststepistocreateabudget.Onceyouknowwhatyou'respendingyourmoneyon,youcanfigureoutwhatyoudon'tneedtospenditon—andsockthosesavingsaway."Everymonthyouhavetopayyourselffirst,"saysJoeMoglia,CEOofAmeritrade."Takealittleoutofyourpaycheck."Itdoesn'thavetobemuch—itcouldbeforegoingthatextralatteorgettingtheDVDfreeatthelibrary.
2.Retirement.JustabouteverysurveyofAmericaninvestorsthesedaysshowsthatretirementisamainreasonforsaving.Yetanastoundingnumberofpeopleignoretheopportunitiesofferedbyemployment-basedretirementplans.AccordingtoarecentsurveybyAonConsulting,morethan20%ofthoseeligiblefora401kplandonotparticipateatall,whileanother53%donotsaveataratehighenoughtotakefulladvantageoftheiremployers'matchingcontribution—theclosestthingtofreemoneyintheretirementsavingsuniverse.Consideritmoneythatgrowswithoutbeingtaxed.
3.Emergencyreserves.Manyfinancialplannersrecommendthatyouhaveenoughmoneyinasavingsormoney-marketaccountforatleastsixtoninemonthsofessentialexpenses,includingyourmortgageorrent,insurancepremiums,creditcardpayments,utilityandgrocerybillsandotherfixedexpenses,suchascarpaymentsorstudentloans.Andit'salwaysagoodideatohavecashonhand.Duringtheblackoutof2003,theATMsinmyneighborhoodwereout,butwehadabout$500inthehouse,enoughtocoverourimmediateneedsforaweekorso.
ProtectYourFamily
Amajorillness,anextendeddisabilityorthelossofajobcouldwipeoutyourfinancialreservesandanyprospectofbeingabletosaveenoughtoachieveyourotherlifegoals.Here'swhatyouneedtoprotectyoursavings:
4.Healthinsurance.Arecen
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(35)
A.Poorqualityleadstotheshort-termuseofproducts.
B.Peopledonotlikeone-timeuseproducts.
C.Productstendtobedisposable.
D.Peoplerefusetousereturnableobjects.
22.聽(tīng)力原文:Ourenvironmentisbeingpollutedfasterthannatureandman'spresenteffortscanpreventit.Timeisbringingusmorepeople,andmorepeoplewillbringusmoreindustry,moremotorvehicles,largercities,andthegrowinguseofman-madematerials.
Whatcanexplainandsolvethisproblem?Thefactisthatpollutioniscausedbyman--byhisdesireforamodemwayoflife.Wemake"increasingindustrialization"ourchiefaim.Foritssake,wearewillingtosacrificeeverything:cleanair,purewater,goodfood,ourhealthandthefutureofourchildren.Thereisaconstantflowofpeoplefromthecountrysideintothecities,eagerforthebenefitsofmodemsociety.Butasourtechnologicalachievementshavegrowninthelasttwentyyears,sopollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.
Isn'tittimewestoppedtoaskourselveswherewearegoingandwhy?Itremindsoneofthestoriesabouttheairlinepilotwhotoldhispassengersovertheloudspeaker:"I'vesomegoodnewsandsomebadnews.Thegoodnewsisthatwe'remakingrapidprogressat530milesperhour.Thebadnewsisthatwe'relostanddon'tknowwherewe'regoing."Thesadfactisthatthisbecomesatruestorywhenappliedtoourmodemsociety.
(30)
A.It'sbecausetherearemanydevelopingnations.
B.It'sbecausepeopleusetoomanyman-madematerials.
C.It'sbecausewehavemoreandmoreindustry.
D.It'sbecausewearebuildingmorevehicles.
23.(29)
A.Theysatthere,doingnothing.
B.Theywantedtohelptherobbers.
C.Theystoppedtherobbers.
D.Theycalledthereporters.
24.
【B2】
25.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Morning,Brenda.
W:Goodmorning,Mr.Browning.
M:Er,didyou,didyouputthatadinyesterday?
W:Yes,yesterdayafternoon.
M:Theadforajuniorsalesmanager,Imean.
W:Yes,itwentintotheStandardandtheEveningNews.
M:That'sgood.Erm,well...
W:Whatkindofpersonhaveyougotinmindforthisjob?
M:Oh,well,somebodyfairlyyoung,youknow,twentysomething,like21,or25.Aman,Ithink.
W:Aman?
M:Wereallyneedamanfortheposition.Yes,Imean,it'sreallytoodemanding.Thesortofsituationstheygetintoaremuchtoodifficultforayoungwomantohandlewith,erm...
W:Erm,whatsortofayoungmanhaveyougotinmind?
M:Oh,youknow,agoodeducation,polite,responsible,andeasytogetalongwith.WhatIdon'twantisoneofthoseyoungmenjustoutofuniversity,withexaggeratedideasofhisownimportance.
W:Yes,erm,whatsortofeducationareyoulookingfor?
M:Well,youknow,acoupleofAlevels.MusthaveEnglish,ofcourse.
W:Yes,Ithinkyou'reaskingquitealot.Imeanyou'renotreallypreparedtopayall...
M:No,I'mnotpreparedtogivehimabigsalarytostartwith.Nevertheless,Iwantsomeonewithplentyofambition,plentyofdrive.Youknow,notlookingattheclockallthetime.
W:Wellsir,Iwishyouthebestofluckandhopeyouhavesomeverysuccessfulinterviews.
M:Well,yes?
W:BecausepersonallyIthinkyou'reaskinganawfullot.
(20)
A.Tointerviewafewjobapplicants.
B.Tofillavacancyinthecompany.
C.Toadvertiseforajuniorsalesmanager.
D.Toapplyforajobinamajornewspaper.
26.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Ican'tdecidewhattoservefordesserttonight.We'rehavingroastbeef;bakedpotatoeswithsourcream,andaCaesarsalad.Anysuggestions?
M:Well,Ireallylikeyourstrawberrypie,butstrawberriesareoutofseasonnow.Whynotservesomethingsimplelikelimesherbet'?
Whatprobablywillnotbeservedtonight?
(19)
A.Meat.
B.Strawberrypie.
C.Potatoesandsourcream.
D.Limesherbet.
27.【B4】
28.(36)
A.Shakespearewasnotinterestedinmakingaprofit.
B.Shakespearecouldgetone-tenthoftheprofitsoftheGlobeTheater.
C.Shakespeare,likehisfellowwriters,hadnobusinesssense.
D.Shakespeare'sfellowwriterssharedthesameprofitsashedid.
29.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽(tīng)力原文:AgnesMillerwasoneoftheearliestleadersofthewomen'sliberationmovementintheUnitedStates.ShewasbornonafarminMissouriin1892andhadaveryhappylifeasachild.Shewastheonlydaughterandtheyoungestchildoffive.Herparentsandherbrothersalwaystreatedherastheirfavorite.
In1896thefamilymovedtoChicago.ThreeyearslatertheymovedbacktoSt.Louis,whereAgnesspenttherestofherchildhood.Sheenjoyedheryearsinschoolandwasanoutstandingstudentofmathematics.Shewasasloquiteskillfulasapainter.
ItwaswhenAgneswentofftocollegethatshefirstbecameawarethatwomenwerenottreatedasequals.Shedidn'tlikebeingtreatedunequallybutshetriednottonoticeit.Aftergraduatingfromcollegeshetriedtogetajobinhermajorfield--physics.Shesoonfounditwasalmostimpossibleforawoman.
Agnesspentafullyearlookingforajob.Finallyshegaveupinanger.Shebeganwritinglettersofprotesttovariousnewspapers.AneditorinNewYorklikedherideasverymuch,andwasespeciallyimpressedwithherstyle.ofwriting.Heaskedhertodoaseriesofstoriesaboutthem.Herarticlesbegantoappearinmoreandmorenewspapers.Shedecidedtowriteabookinsupportofwomen'sliberation.Thebookbecameabestseller.Althoughsheneversawfullequalrightsforwomen,shenevergaveupherfight.Andsheshowedmanyotherwomenthewaytocontinuethefight.
(27)
A.InMissouri.
B.InChicago.
C.InNewYork.
D.InSt.LouisandChicago.
30.聽(tīng)力原文:Beforewegettothestudentcentre,I'dliketoshowyoutheBrummiehall,oneofthelivecoeducationundergraduateofresident'shallsattheuniversity,justnexttoitistheBmmmiedining-hall.Sincethereareonlyafewsmallkitchensinthedorms,moststudentsbuymealcontractswhicharetotalintwentymealsperweektogetcafeterias.ItwouldbeanexceptionofSundayseveningsinvacationbreaks.Dining-hallslikeBrummieareopeneverydayforbreakfast,lunchanddinner,studentssimplypresenttheirmealticketsatthedoorandgotothelinehelpingthemselvestoeatmuchfoodtheywanted.Whiledietitiansworkhardtoofferstudentsnutritionatwell:balanceddiet,manyofouryoungmenandwomenclaimedthatBrummie'sfoodlikemostdormfoodleavesmuchtobedesired.However,therearecertaintimes,especiallyaroundThanksgivingandChristmas,whenthedining-hallsstaffgoesalloutpreparingseasonalspecialtiestogetherwithsteakorsea-food.Thesedinnersarealwaysexceptionalandwellattended.Butregardlessofthesuppliesofcooking,Brummieisagoodplacetogettogetherwithfriendsandtomeetnewpeople.Andthisisthestudentscentrewhichiscominguponourright.
(30)
A.Theyeathugeamountsoffood.
B.Theyusuallyeattwiceaday.
C.Theyusuallyeattotheirhearts'content.
D.Theyeatmuchlessthanpeopleassume.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
ThereasonthatLenovocanbuyIBMliesin______.
A.thequalityofitsproducts
B.itsleadingpositionandChina'sconstantgrowthrates
C.itsconfidenceindomesticmarkets
D.Chinesepeople'spreferenceonIBMproduct
32.Ifyouintendusinghumorinyourtalktomakepeoplesmile,youmustknowhowtoidentifysharedexperiencesandproblems.Yourhumormustberelevanttotheaudienceandshouldhelptoshowthemthatyouareoneofthemorthatyouunderstandtheirsituationandareinsympathywiththeirpointofview.Dependingonwhomyouareaddressing,theproblemswillbedifferent.Ifyouaretalkingtoagroupofmanagers,youmayrefertothedisorganizedmethodsoftheirsecretaries.Alternatively,ifyouareaddressingsecretaries,youmaywanttocommentontheirdisorganizedbosses.
Hereisanexample,whichIheardatanurse'sconvention,ofastorywhichworkswellbecausetheaudienceallsharedthesameviewofdoctors.AmanarrivesinheavenandisbeingshownaroundbySt.Peter.Heseeswonderfulaccommodations,beautifulgardens,sunnyweather,andsoon.Everyoneisverypeaceful,politeandfriendlyuntil,waitinginalineforlunch,thenewarrivalissuddenlypushedasidebyamaninawhitecoat,whorushestotheheadoftheline,grabshisfoodandstompsovertoatablebyhimself."Whoisthat?"thenewarrivalaskedSt.Peter."Oh,that'sGod,"camethereply,"butsometimeshethinkshe'sadoctor."
Ifyouarepartofthegroupwhichyouareaddressing,youwillbeinapositiontoknowtheexperiencesandproblemswhicharecommontoallofyouandit'llbeappropriateforyoutomakeapassingremarkabouttheinediblecanteenfoodorthechairman'snotoriousbadtasteinties.Withotheraudiencesyoumustn'tattempttocutinwithhumorastheywillresentanoutsidermakingdisparaging(貶低性的)remarksabouttheircanteenortheirchairman.YouwillbeonsafergroundifyousticktoscapegoatslikethePostOfficeorthetelephonesystem.
Ifyoufeelawkwardbeinghumorous,youmustpracticesothatitbecomesmorenatural.Includeafewcasualandapparentlyoff-the-cuffremarkswhichyoucandeliverinarelaxedandunforcedmanner.Oftenit'sthedeliverywhichcausestheaudiencetosmile,sospeakslowlyandrememberthataraisedeyebroworanunbelievinglookmayhelptoshowthatyouaremakingalight-heartedremark.
Lookforthehumor.Itoftencomesfromtheunexpected.Atwistonafamiliarquote"Ifatfirstyoudon'tsucceed,giveup"oraplayonwordsoronasituation.Searchforexaggerationandunderstatements.Lookatyourtalkandpickoutafewwordsorsentenceswhichyoucanturnaboutandinjectwithhumor.
Inordertomakeyourhumorwork,youshould______.
A.showsympathyforyourlisteners
B.makefunofthedisorganizedpeople
C.addressdifferentproblemstodifferentpeople
D.takeadvantageofdifferentaudience
33.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Therearevariouswaysinwhichindividualeconomicunitscaninteractwithoneanother.Threebasicwaysmaybedescribedasthemarketsystem,theadministeredsystemandthetraditionalsystem.
Inamarketsystemindividualeconomicunitsarefreetointeractamongeachotherinthemarketplace.Itispossibletobuycommoditiesfromothereconomicunitsorsellcommoditiestothem.Inamarket,transactionsmaytakeplaceviabarterormoneyexchange.Inabartereconomy,realgoodssuchasautomobiles,shoes,andpizzasaretradedagainsteachother.Obviously,findingsomebodywhowantstotrademyoldcarinexchangeforasailboatmaynotalwaysbeaneasytask.Hence,theintroductionofmoneyasamediumofexchangeeasestransactionsconsiderably.Inthemodernmarketeconomy,goodsandservicesareboughtorsoldformoney.
AnalternativetothemarketsystemisadministrativecontrolbySomeagencyoveralltransactions.Thisagencywillissueedictsorcommandsastohowmuchofeachgoodsandserviceshouldbeproduced,exchanged,andconsumedbyeacheconomicunit.Centralplanningmaybeonewayofadministeringsuchaneconomy.Thecentralplan,drawnupbythegovernment,showstheamountsofeachcommodityproducedbythevariousfirmsandallocatedtodifferenthouseholdsforconsumption.Thisisanexampleofcompleteplanningofproduction,consumption,andexchangeforthewholeeconomy.
Inatraditionalsociety,productionandconsumptionpatternsaregovernedbytradition:parentage,religion,andcustomfixeveryperson'splacewithintheeconomicsystem.Transactionstakeplaceonthebasisoftradition,too.Peoplebelongingtoacertaingrouporcastemayhaveanobligationtocareforotherpersons,providethemwithfoodandshelter,carefortheirhealth,andprovidefortheireducation.Clearly,inasystemwhereeverydecisionismadeonthebasisoftraditionalone,progressmaybedifficulttoachieve.Astagnantsocietymayresult.
Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Tooutlinecontrastingtypesofeconomicsystems.
B.Toexplainthescienceofeconomics.
C.Toargueforthesuperiorityofoneeconomicsystem.
D.Tocomparebarterandmoneyexchangemarkets.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S8】
35.【S1】
36.
【S9】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S2】
38.
【S9】
39.Ourearthhasbeenthreatenedbyallkindsofpollutions.
Acidrainisakindofairpollutionwhichishanging
overourheadsandcomingdownfrommanydifferent【S1】______
wayssuchasrainandsnow.Itdamagesforests,lakeand【S2】______
rivers,buildingsandevenhumanhealth.Several
chemicals,includingofsulfurdioxide,nitrogen【S3】______
oxidesandozone,areinvolvedincausingacidrain.
Thesechemicalseithercomedirectlyfrompower
stationchimneysandcars,andareformedfroma【S4】______
combinationofpollutantgases.Sulfurdioxideisthe
onechemicalwhatisoftenassociatedwithacidrain.【S5】______
Itismainlyemittedbylargecoalburningpower
stations.Itaffectplacesthousandsofmilesawayas【S6】______
wellasareasaroundthepowerstations.Toprevent
moreorworseenvironmentaleffectsfromacidrain,【S7】______
wehaveshort-termandlong-termsolutions.Weshould【S8】______
justcleanupourpowerstationchimneysandcarexhausts.
Weshouldalsochangethewaysocietythinksandreacts.
Weneedtoconserveenergybydecreasingefficiency.【S9】______
Wealsoneedtochangeourwayoftransport,thatis,
createamoreefficienttransportsystemwhich
dependslessonprivatecarsandmoreagoodpublic【S10】______
transportnetwork.Everybodyshouldworktogether
tosavetheworld.
【S1】
參考答案
1.StudyingAbroadNowadaysmoreandmoreChinesestudentsareinterestedinstudyingabroadespeciallyintheU.S.TheyspendmuchmoretimeenergyandmoneyonthepreparationforstudyingabroadthanontheirStudyingAbroadNowadaysmoreandmoreChinesestudentsareinterestedinstudyingabroad,especiallyintheU.S.Theyspendmuchmoretime,energyandmoneyonthepreparationforstudyingabroadthanontheir
2.ShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Alongwiththerapidprogressofsocietytheadvertisingindustryhasundergoneremarkabledevelopment.Somepeopleholdthatadvertisementshouldnotbebannedbecauseadvertisementisagoodchannelwhichhelpspromotetheexchangesofinformation.Inaneraofinformationeveryonecanbenefitalotfromtheadvertisementsnotonlythemanufacturersbutalsothecustomers.Moreovertheadvertisementenablespeopletocatchupwiththeamazingadvanceinallfields.Fromthemushroomingadvertisementspeoplegettoknowsomenewestproductsandthetrendofconsumption.Despitethebenefitsadvertisementhasbroughtusmanypeoplestronglycondemnitsayingthattheyhavebeenfedupwithallkindsofrubbishads.Theycallforacomprehensivebanontheadvertisementbasedonthefollowingreasons.Firstofallamajorityofadvertisementsarefictitiousandmisleadingcausingconfusioninpeople'sdailylifeandevenleadingtotheinjuryanddeathofsomecustomers.Secondlytheybringmanyinconveniencesandtroublestous.Consequentlyitwillexertadisastrousimpactontheliteracyofouryoungergenerations.Tomymindatotalbanonadvertisementisnotanidealandpracticalchoice.Thedemeritsshouldbynomeansmakeuslosesightofthebenefitsadvertisementshavebroughttous.Amoreworkableandrationalattitudeshouldbeadoptedthatistoeliminatethefalseandretainthetrue.Alwaysbearinmindtheoldsaying"Neverthrowawaythebabywithbathwater."ShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Alongwiththerapidprogressofsociety,theadvertisingindustryhasundergoneremarkabledevelopment.Somepeopleholdthatadvertisementshouldnotbebannedbecauseadvertisementisagoodchannelwhichhelpspromotetheexchangesofinformation.Inaneraofinformation,everyonecanbenefitalotfromtheadvertisements,notonlythemanufacturersbutalsothecustomers.Moreover,theadvertisementenablespeopletocatchupwiththeamazingadvanceinallfields.Fromthemushroomingadvertisements,peoplegettoknowsomenewestproductsandthetrendofconsumption.Despitethebenefitsadvertisementhasbroughtus,manypeoplestronglycondemnit,sayingthattheyhavebeenfedupwithallkindsofrubbishads.Theycallforacomprehensivebanontheadvertisementbasedonthefollowingreasons.Firstofall,amajorityofadvertisementsarefictitiousandmisleading,causingconfusioninpeople'sdailylifeandevenleadingtotheinjuryanddeathofsomecustomers.Secondly,theybringmanyinconveniencesandtroublestous.Consequently,itwillexertadisastrousimpactontheliteracyofouryoungergenerations.Tomymind,atotalbanonadvertisementisnotanidealandpracticalchoice.Thedemeritsshouldbynomeansmakeuslosesightofthebenefitsadvertisementshavebroughttous.Amoreworkableandrationalattitudeshouldbeadopted,thatis,toeliminatethefalseandretainthetrue.Alwaysbearinmindtheoldsaying,"Neverthrowawaythebabywithbathwater."
3.Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady—collegestudentpreferred—tomakeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekendwhenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunmingtheworld-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2daysandthanwe'llheadforJinggangshanaformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisittherewewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamshiptoShanghaisothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.AseverybodyknowsShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghaisothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes"Just
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