2021年甘肅省嘉峪關(guān)市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2021年甘肅省嘉峪關(guān)市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.在校大學(xué)生炒股的現(xiàn)象在一些地方很普遍

2.有人認(rèn)為這種行為不利于學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)，也有人認(rèn)為這種行為能讓學(xué)生有所收獲

3.你的觀點

BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic2008OlympicsandI.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1．北京2008年奧運會的重大意義

2．你能為北京奧運會做些什么

3．展望北京奧運會的前景

2008OlympicsandI

3.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyViewonthepost-graduateCraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.目前考研究生形成熱潮

2．形成這股熱潮的原因是什么

3．我的看法

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledReflectionontheVolunteerWork.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．當(dāng)前，一股志愿者工作熱席卷校園

2．校園志愿者工作熱現(xiàn)象的原因

3．你的打算

ReflectionontheVolunteerWork

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledStartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1．很多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后去大城市工作

2．也有人選擇去小城鎮(zhèn)工作

3.結(jié)合實際情況談?wù)勛约旱南敕?/p>

StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnFastFood.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.有人認(rèn)為快餐帶來了很多便利之處

2.有人卻認(rèn)為快餐帶來了很多負(fù)面影響

3.在我看來…

OnFastFood

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledTheSecondProfession.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.在中國，從事第二職業(yè)已成為當(dāng)今各行各業(yè)的一種趨勢。

2.不同人對此持有不同看法。

3.我的觀點是……

TheSecondProfession

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorld.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.中國在海外已經(jīng)設(shè)立并將設(shè)立更多孔子學(xué)院

2.設(shè)立孔子學(xué)院有利于中國傳統(tǒng)文化的傳傳播

3.對此有不同的看法，你如何看待

China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorld

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.一些大學(xué)畢業(yè)生選擇畢業(yè)后當(dāng)“村官”，請就此現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的看法。

1．你對此有何看法

2．他們會給農(nóng)村帶來什么

3．他們會從中得到什么

Usefulwordsandexpressions

“村官”：villageofficials

科學(xué)種田：farmscientifically

深入群眾：goingdeepintothemasses

CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHoliday.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.在中國實行已久的五一黃金周在2008年被縮短，但是新添了幾個較短的法定假日

2.這種變化帶來的影響

3.你如何看待這種變化

MyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHoliday

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Whenmostpeoplereadtheword"he",theywouldunderstandittoraterto______.

12.Increasingone'soutputturnsouttobethemostimportantstrategyinfulfillingtheself-improvement.

13.Merck'sstockplummeted40%insixweeksbecausesomeVioxx"victims"died.

14.

Collegeinstructorsdon'tlikethosestudentswhoonlyrepeat______.

15.

Scientistsaregrowingconcernedaboutothergasesproducedfrom______.

16.WhatisthedifferencebetweenJoostandKaZaAaccordingtoFredrikdeWahl?

A.KaZaAbenefitedtheindustrywhichitentered.

B.KaZaAdidn'timpacttheindustrywhichitentered.

C.Joostdoesn'tthreatentheindustrywhichit'sentering.

D.Joostnegativelyimpactstheindustrywhichit'sentering.

17.

NoWestern-style.librariesexistedforthegenerationpublicinChinauntil___________.

18.

Besideslifeinsuranceandhealthinsurance,mostpeoplealsotendtobuy______.

19.

WhenyouclickonalistingontheeBayWebsite,yourcomputerfirstcommunicatesto______.

A.searchservers

B.Webservers

C.applicationservers

D.storageservers

20.

Inordertoadjustforinflation,thecostof______whicharethemainknowledgeproductswastripled.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(18)

A.Toremindhimofthedataheshouldtaketotheconference.

B.Toseeifhehastimetoattendtheconference.

C.Toinform.himofthelatestarrangementsabouttheconference.

D.Tohelphimprepareforthecomingconference.

22.

【B5】

23.

【B4】

24.(25)

A.Afuelthatburnscleanly.

B.Anoiladditivethathelpscoolengines.

C.Amaterialfromwhichfiltersaremade.

D.Aninsulatingmaterialsprayedonengineparts.

25.聽力原文：W:TheundergraduatescouldhardlyunderstandtheFrenchlecturewhichwasgivenlastweek.

M:Neitherthegraduatestudentscould.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(16)

A.Thegraduatestudentscouldunderstandthelecture.

B.Theundergraduatestudentscouldunderstandthelecture.

C.Boththeundergraduateandthegraduatestudentsunderstandthelecture.

D.Neithertheundergraduatenorthegraduatestudentscouldunderstandthelecture.

26.

【B7】

27.(36)

A.WorldWarIandliterature.

B.AhistoryofAmericanliterature.

C.ThegreatworksofHemingwayandJohnSteinbeck.

D.TheeffectsofWorldWarIandtheGreatDepressiononAmericanliterature.

28.(35)

A.Musictheylikecanrelievedepressionbutdistractattention.

B.Musictheylikecanreducestressandimproveconcentration.

C.Classicalmusicandrock-and-rollincreasetheirheartrateandexpandthebreathing.

D.Wearingheadphonescanhelpconcentratewhentheyareperformingoperations.

29.(31)

A.Mostspiderswillnotbiteevenwhenhandled.

B.Mostspidersarepoisonousanddangerous.

C.Mostspidersatelikelytoattackpeople.

D.Mostspidershavesharpeyes.

30.(29)

A.Shehadthreebrothers.

B.Shewasthefirstleaderofthewomen'sliberationmovementinAmerica.

C.Shedidalotofwritinginsupportofequalrightsforwomen.

D.Shecametobeawareoftheinequalitybeforestudyingincollege.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Whichofthefollowingtitlesismostappropriatetothepassage?

A.DistrustandFaith

B.ReadingandBelief

C.ReadingandHumanActivity

D.JudgmentandResponsibility

32.Aftereightyears'study,researchersfoundthatcomparedwithsinglewomen,marriedwomenseemto______.

33.What'sSpinney'sopiniononthetargetaudienceofSesameStreet?

A.Theyarecompletelydifferentthantheywere40yearsago.

B.Manyofthemaredevotedfansoftheperformance.

C.Theirbasicneedshaven'tchangedmuchthroughyears.

D.Theycontinuetowatchtheshowwhentheyhavegrownup.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.【S2】

35.

【S10】

36.

【S3】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S6】

38.

【S10】

39.InJulyof1970,theWhiteHouseandCongressworked

togethertoestablishtheEnvironmentalProtectionAgency

(EPA)inresponsetothegrowingpublicdemandforcleaner

water,airandland.Priortheestablishmentof【S1】______

theEPA,thefederalgovernmentisnotstructuredtomake【S2】______

acoordinatedattackonthepollutantsthatharmhumanhealth

anddegradetheenvironment.TheEPAwasassigningthetask【S3】______

ofrepairingthedamagealreadydonetothenaturalenviron

mentandtoestablishnewcriteriatoguideAmericansinmaking

acleanerenvironmentareality.

Bomintheawakeofelevatedconcernaboutenvironmental【S4】______

mentalpollution,theU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency

openeditsdoorsindowntownWashington,D.C.,onDecember2,

1970.EPAwasestablishedtoconsolidateinoneagencythevariety【S5】______

offederalresearch,monitoring,standard-settingand

enforcementactivitytoensureenvironmentalprotection.【S6】______

EPA'smissionistoprotecthumanhealthandtosafeguard

thenaturallyenvironment-air,water,andland-upon【S7】______

whichlifedepend.Formorethan30years,theEPA【S8】______

hasbeenworkingforacleaner,healthierenvironmentforthe

Americanpeople.

Fromregulatingautoemissionstobantheuseof【S9】______

DDT;fromcleaninguptoxicwastetoprotectingtheozone

layer;fromincreasingrecyclingtorevitalizinginner-citybrown-

fields,EPA'sachievementshaveresultedincleaneralr,purer

water,andwellprotectedland.【S10】______

【S1】

參考答案

1.BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresenttherearemanystudentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.SomeofthemareequippedwithupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegoldenchancesBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresent,therearemanystudentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequippedwithupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegoldenchances解析：文章題目要求討論大學(xué)生炒股這一熱點問題。根據(jù)提綱，我們可以把第二點作為文章的重點段落，運用總一分的段落模式進(jìn)行寫作；同時把第一點和第三點作為略寫段落。第一段簡要地說明這種現(xiàn)象普遍存在即可；第二段可以用一個主題句，表明不同的人對此有不同的看法，并說明原因；第三段闡述自己的觀點，可以是贊同其中之一，也可以是自己獨特的見解。

2.2008OlympicsandIItiswellknownthattheOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingin2008.ThisisagreatchanceforthewholeworldtoknowmoreaboutChina.TheOlympicGameshasbroughtalongnotonlysp2008OlympicsandIItiswellknownthattheOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingin2008.ThisisagreatchanceforthewholeworldtoknowmoreaboutChina.TheOlympicGameshasbroughtalongnotonlysp

3.MyViewonthepost-graduateCrazeMoreandmorecollegestudentsarenowconsideringgaininganotherdegreeinsteadofstartingtheirwork-lifeimmediatelyaftertheirgraduation.Soeachyearmillionsofthegraduatesattendthepost-graduateentranceexaminationandkindsofremedialclassespopup.Severalfactorsleadtothepost-graduatecraze.Moreandmorestudentshaveregardedthepursuingofamasterdegreeasanindispensablepartoftheireducation.Themainreasonliesinthefiercecompetitionforjobswithalargerandlargernumberofgraduates.Onewaytogainsomeadvantageoverothersistohaveahigherdegree.Secondapost-graduatedegreecanbehelpfultoamorepromisingcareer.Comparedwiththosewithoutamasterdegreemasterswillenjoymorepreferentialtreatmentforexamplebettersalariesmoreopportunitiesforpromotionandtraining.Inmyopinionthepost-graduatecrazecanhelptodelaythepressureofemploymentinourcountry.Butontheotherhandthedemandofourtimeisfortalentsequippedwiththelatestknowledgeandskillsoitisalsoverynecessaryforustolearninourwork.(188words)MyViewonthepost-graduateCrazeMoreandmorecollegestudentsarenowconsideringgaininganotherdegreeinsteadofstartingtheirwork-lifeimmediatelyaftertheirgraduation.Soeachyear,millionsofthegraduatesattendthepost-graduateentranceexamination,andkindsofremedialclassespopup.Severalfactorsleadtothepost-graduatecraze.Moreandmorestudentshaveregardedthepursuingofamasterdegreeasanindispensablepartoftheireducation.Themainreasonliesinthefiercecompetitionforjobswithalargerandlargernumberofgraduates.Onewaytogainsomeadvantageoverothersistohaveahigherdegree.Second,apost-graduatedegreecanbehelpfultoamorepromisingcareer.Comparedwiththosewithoutamasterdegree,masterswillenjoymorepreferentialtreatment,forexample,bettersalaries,moreopportunitiesforpromotionandtraining.Inmyopinion,thepost-graduatecrazecanhelptodelaythepressureofemploymentinourcountry.Butontheotherhand,thedemandofourtimeisfortalentsequippedwiththelatestknowledgeandskill,soitisalsoverynecessaryforustolearninourwork.(188words)解析：由于就業(yè)壓力，許多大學(xué)生在畢業(yè)時選擇參加研究生入學(xué)考試，形成了連續(xù)幾年的考研熱潮。這篇作文談的就是大學(xué)生們熟悉的話題，應(yīng)該不難寫作。和其他作文一樣，這篇文章也由三部分組成：即，開頭段解釋說明考研熱這個社會問題或社會現(xiàn)象，中間部分分析原因，最后提出自己的見解。根據(jù)以上思路便可以形成以下的作文。

4.ReflectionontheVolunteerWorkCurrently"volunteerwork"becomesatrendywordaroundthecampus.Manycollegestudentsareproudofhavingtheaccesstocertainvolunteerorganizations.TheirworkcoversmanyfiReflectionontheVolunteerWorkCurrently,"volunteerwork"becomesatrendywordaroundthecampus.Manycollegestudentsareproudofhavingtheaccesstocertainvolunteerorganizations.Theirworkcoversmanyfi

5.StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?Wanttobeasmallfishinabigpondortheotherwayround?Everygraduatefacesthisquestionwhenleavingschoolandstartingtheircareers.Someprefertostayinthebigcitiesaftergraduationsincelifeinbigcitiesmeansmoreexperiencesmoreopportunitiesandbiggerspaceforcareerdevelopment.Atthesametimehighersalaryisanothertemptationforthenewgrads.Howeversomeothergraduateswanttostarttheircareersinsmalltowns.Theretheycanhavealifethatiseasierquieterandlesscompetitivecomparedwiththatinbigcities.Besidesit'smorelikelythattheycanbeabigfishinasmallpondandwinpromotionearlierthantheircitycounterparts.AsfarasIamconcernedIwouldliketostartinabigcitylikeBeijing.MymajorisComputerScience.TherearefewrelatedjobsofferedinsmalltownsbutitistheoppositeinBeijingwheremanybigcompaniesneedcomputerspecialists.I'msureIcanrealizemydreamasaprogramspecialisthere.StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?Wanttobeasmallfishinabigpondortheotherwayround?Everygraduatefacesthisquestionwhenleavingschoolandstartingtheircareers.Someprefertostayinthebigcitiesaftergraduation,sincelifeinbigcitiesmeansmoreexperiences,moreopportunitiesandbiggerspaceforcareerdevelopment.Atthesametime,highersalaryisanothertemptationforthenewgrads.However,someothergraduateswanttostarttheircareersinsmalltowns.There,theycanhavealifethatiseasier,quieterandlesscompetitivecomparedwiththatinbigcities.Besides,it'smorelikelythattheycanbeabigfishinasmallpondandwinpromotionearlierthantheircitycounterparts.AsfarasIamconcerned,IwouldliketostartinabigcitylikeBeijing.MymajorisComputerScience.Therearefewrelatedjobsofferedinsmalltowns,butitistheoppositeinBeijingwheremanybigcompaniesneedcomputerspecialists.I'msureIcanrealizemydreamasaprogramspecialisthere.

6.OnFastFoodRecentlytheissueoffastfoodhasarousedpublicconcern.Somepeoplesholdthatfastfoodisgoodbecauseitistimesavingandconvenientwhileothersthinkinadifferentway.AsfarasIamconcerneOnFastFoodRecently,theissueoffastfoodhasarousedpublicconcern.Somepeoplesholdthatfastfoodisgoodbecauseitistimesavingandconvenient,whileothersthinkinadifferentway.AsfarasIamconcerne

7.TheSecondProfessionWiththequickenedreformpacetakingupsecondprofessionshasbecomeanewtrendinallwalksoflife.Nowmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpart-timejobswhichhasconsitituedaseriousthreattofirstprofessions.Manypeoplefeelpositiveabouttheincreasingnumberofpeoplepursuingsecondprofessions.Theysaythisisanaturaloutgrowthofthechangingeconomyandgrowingmarketdemands.Somepeoplecanfullyusetheirenergyandtime.Peoplealsowanttoincreasetheirincomewithoutlosingthebenefitsofthe"iron-bowl".Howeversomepeoplethinkthetrendalsocreatesproblems.Forexampleifateachertakesupasecondprofessionitwouldbeunlikelythathecanguranteethehighteachingquality.Afterallschoolisaplaceforeducationandateacher'scareshouldbethestudentsnotmoney.PersonallyIthinktakingupthesecondprofessioncanquickenthepaceofeconomicdevelopmentenrichourexperienceandincreaseourincome.Howeveritisnotadvisabletospendtoomuchtimeonitbecauseweneedtimetostudyfurtherandimproveourskillsseastocarryoutthedutyofourfirstprofessionwell.Neveroverreachourselvestofollowthefashion.AsSamuelJohnsonsaid"Nomaneveryetbecamegreatbyimitation."TheSecondProfessionWiththequickenedreform.pace,takingupsecondprofessionshasbecomeanewtrendinallwalksoflife.Nowmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpart-timejobs,whichhasconsitituedaseriousthreattofirstprofessions.Manypeoplefeelpositiveabouttheincreasingnumberofpeoplepursuingsecondprofessions.Theysaythisisanaturaloutgrowthofthechangingeconomyandgrowingmarketdemands.Somepeoplecanfullyusetheirenergyandtime.Peoplealsowanttoincreasetheirincomewithoutlosingthebenefitsofthe"iron-bowl".However,somepeoplethinkthetrendalsocreatesproblems.Forexample,ifateachertakesupasecondprofession,itwouldbeunlikelythathecanguranteethehighteachingquality.Afterall,schoolisaplaceforeducation,andateacher'scareshouldbethestudents,notmoney.Personally,Ithinktakingupthesecondprofessioncanquickenthepaceofeconomicdevelopment,enrichourexperienceandincreaseourincome.However,itisnotadvisabletospendtoomuchtimeonit,becauseweneedtimetostudyfurtherandimproveourskillsseastocarryoutthedutyofourfirstprofessionwell.Neveroverreachourselvestofollowthefashion.AsSamuelJohnsonsaid,"Nomaneveryetbecamegreatbyimitation."

8.China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorldTheverybeginningofthe21stcenturywitnessedtheestablishmentofmanyConfuciusCollegesinforeigncountries.ThesecollegesaremainlyinvolvedintheeffortstoteachChineselanguageandtodisseminateChineseculturetotheworld.ManypeoplebelievethatthefoundingoftheseConfuciusCollegesispropitioustotheChinesepeople'srenaissance.FirstlyitbecomesahallmarkofChinesepeople'ssenseofprideandhelpsChinesepeopletorediscoverthemselves.FurthermoreitcanalsohelptheworldhaveabetterunderstandingofChinesepeopleandChinesecultureaswellascurrentpoliciesofChinesepeoplesoastocreateaharmoniousenvironmentforChina'sfurtherdevelopment.HowevertherearedifferentvoicesfromtheworldabouttheestablishmentoftheConfuciusCollegesabroad.Somewelcomethisnewphenomenonasacontributiontothediversityoftheworldwhileothersviewitasaformofculturalinvasionandasathreattotheworld.ThisisquitenormalfortherearealwaystwokindsofpeopleintheworldwhotakedifferentattitudestowardsChina'sdevelopment.What'sthebestinsuchasituationistotakefulladvantagesoftheConfuciusCollegestopromotetheworld'sunderstandingofChinaandthustochangethesecondattitudetoChina.China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorldTheverybeginningofthe21stcenturywitnessedtheestablishmentofmanyConfuciusCollegesinforeigncountries.ThesecollegesaremainlyinvolvedintheeffortstoteachChineselanguageandtodisseminateChineseculturetotheworld.ManypeoplebelievethatthefoundingoftheseConfuciusCollegesispropitioustotheChinesepeople'srenaissance.Firstly,itbecomesahallmarkofChinesepeople'ssenseofprideandhelpsChinesepeopletorediscoverthemselves.Furthermore,itcanalsohelptheworldhaveabetterunderstandingofChinesepeopleandChinesecultureaswellascurrentpoliciesofChinesepeoplesoastocreateaharmoniousenvironmentforChina'sfurtherdevelopment.However,therearedifferentvoicesfromtheworldabouttheestablishmentoftheConfuciusCollegesabroad.Somewelcomethisnewphenomenonasacontributiontothediversityoftheworld,whileothersviewitasaform.ofculturalinvasionandasathreattotheworld.ThisisquitenormalfortherearealwaystwokindsofpeopleintheworldwhotakedifferentattitudestowardsChina'sdevelopment.What'sthebestinsuchasituationistotakefulladvantagesoftheConfuciusCollegestopromotetheworld'sunderstandingofChinaandthustochangethesecondattitudetoChina.

9.CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficialsNowadaysmanycollegegraduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.Eventuallysomeofthemchoosetoworkasvillageofficialsintheruralareas.Ithinkitisagoodidea.Whatcancollegegraduatesofferthecountryside?Inmyopiniontheycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas.Forexampletheycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspectssuchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectivelyhowtomakeuseofthelocalresourcesthusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife.Atthesametimecollegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions.Bygoingdeepintothemassesinthecountrysidetheymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeoplesuchasindustrioushard-workingetc.Inthiswaytheywillbeabletotrainthemselvesandaccumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework.InconclusionIaminfavorofthisidea.Foritnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcitiesbutalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety.CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficialsNowadaysmanycollegegraduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.Eventually,someofthemchoosetoworkasvillageofficialsintheruralareas.Ithinkitisagoodidea.Whatcancollegegraduatesofferthecountryside?Inmyopinion,theycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas.Forexample,theycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspects,suchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectively,howtomakeuseofthelocalresources,thusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife.Atthesametime,collegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions.Bygoingdeepintothemassesinthecountryside,theymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeople,suchasindustrious,hard-working,etc.Inthisway,theywillbeabletotrainthemselvesandaccumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework.Inconclusion,Iaminfavorofthisidea.Foritnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcities,butalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety.解析：[寫作思路]

這是一篇很有現(xiàn)實意義的題材：CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials(大學(xué)畢業(yè)生當(dāng)村官)。按照指令所給出的3個問題，我們可以將這篇作文寫成4段。第1段指出，在新的嚴(yán)峻的就業(yè)形勢下，大學(xué)畢業(yè)生當(dāng)村官顯然是一個很有意義、值得肯定的做法。第2段回答問題：這些大學(xué)生能給農(nóng)村帶來什么?他們可以將科技知識帶到農(nóng)村，改變農(nóng)村的落后面貌，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)農(nóng)民走上致富的道路。第3段回答問題：大學(xué)生能從中得到什么?通過深入農(nóng)村基層，接觸廣大農(nóng)民群眾，他們可以學(xué)到勞動人民勤勞苦干、艱苦樸素的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)，為將來的工作積累寶貴的生活經(jīng)驗。第4段作為結(jié)論，應(yīng)當(dāng)首尾呼應(yīng)點題，扼要重復(fù)自己的

看法：大學(xué)畢業(yè)生當(dāng)村官不但能夠減輕國家的就業(yè)壓力，而且可以回報社會、服務(wù)社會，不失為一個好主意。

根據(jù)作文題目列出的要求我們可以列出以下英語提綱。

1.Mypersonalopinion

itishardtofindajobupongraduation

somepeoplechoosetoworkasvillageofficials

Ithinkitisagoodidea

2.Whatcantheyofferthecountryside?

theycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas

theycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspects

suchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectively

howtomakeuseofthelocalresources

thusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife

3.Whatcantheygainfromtheirvillagepositions?

collegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions

theymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeople

suchasindustrious,hard-working,etc.

Inthisway,theywillbeabletotrainthemselves

accumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework

4.Conclusion

Iaminfavorofthisidea.

itnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcities

butalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety

將上述提綱合并整理,就可以形成這篇參考范文。

10.MyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHolidayFrom2008thepastnationalholidaypatternhaschanged:thepreviousseven-dayLabor'sDayhasbeenshortenedintoathree-dayholidaywithsomenewone-dayholidMyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHolidayFrom2008,thepastnationalholidaypatternhaschanged:thepreviousseven-dayLabor'sDayhasbeenshortenedintoathree-dayholiday,withsomenewone-dayholid

11.menonlymenonly解析：由“ThePronounProblem”部分第三段第二句“Studieshaveconfirmedthatmostpeopleunderstand‘he’torefertomenonly．”可見人們看到代詞“he”想到的只是男性。故此題答案為“menonly”。

12.NGNG解析：由題干中increaseyouroutput可定位到第三個小標(biāo)題下。段落中心大意處設(shè)題。本題考查多產(chǎn)與個人發(fā)展的關(guān)系。根據(jù)原文第一個小標(biāo)題下內(nèi)容大意可知，該段主要陳述了多產(chǎn)的目的和方法，并未將該策略在個人發(fā)展中的重要性排列，題干說法在文中并未提及。

13.NN解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞40%和Vioxx“victims"定位到第一個小標(biāo)題下的第二段，可知全國的律師事務(wù)所開始找服用過Vioxx的“受害者”以便提起公訴，而生產(chǎn)Vioxx的默克公司可能要為此賠償數(shù)十億美元，默克公司的股票在六周內(nèi)狂跌40%也就不足為奇了。由此可知，默克公司股票的狂跌與服藥者死亡無關(guān)。

14.theirwordstheirwords解析：由題眼定位到文章末段第三句，yourcollegeinstructorswillwanttohearyoubrilliantlyexpoundonthematerial，notparrotherwordsback．(你的大學(xué)老師希望聆聽你對學(xué)習(xí)材料精彩睿智的剖析而不是鸚鵡學(xué)舌照搬老師的講解。)題干中repeat是對原文parrot(鸚鵡學(xué)舌)的同義轉(zhuǎn)述。

15.manufacturingprocessesmanufacturingprocesses解析：第3個小標(biāo)題TYPESOFGREENHOUSEGASES下面最后一段第1句：Scientistsaregrowingconcernedaboutothergasesproducedfrommanufacturingpr