2022年山東省聊城市中考英語(yǔ)試卷真題含答案

2022

年ft東省聊城市中考英語(yǔ)試卷一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共

30

題；每題

1

分，滿分

10

分）第一節(jié)

聽(tīng)下面

10

個(gè)小對(duì)話。每個(gè)對(duì)話后面有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的

A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)對(duì)話后，你都有

10

秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．（1分）What

doesthe

manwant

to

buy？A.Apairof

shoes.B.Apairof

trousers.C.Apairof

gloves.2．（1分）WhatdoesPeterwant

to

beinthe

future？A.An

engineer.B.A

scientist.C.A

policeman.3．（1

分）What's

the

weather

like

now？A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.4．（1分）How

manysubjects

are

mentioned

in

theconversation？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.5．（1

分）How

willthe

speakers

probably

gotothe

airport？A.By

bus.B.By

air.C.By

car.6．（1分）Where

doesthewoman

want

to

go？A.Tothe

theatre.B.Tothe

bank.C.Tothe

cinema.7．（1

分）What

does

Mary

want？A.Some

water.B.Some

cakes.C.Some

fruit.8．（1

分）What's

theprobable

relationship

between

the

speakers？A.Teacherand

student.B.Grandmaand

grandson.C.Motherand

son.9．（1

分）Who

may

know

Jane's

date

of

birth？A.The

man.B.Lisa.C.The

woman.10．（1

分）When

will

Mike

come

back？A.On2nd

July.B.On3rd

July.C.On5th

July.第二節(jié)

聽(tīng)下面四段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后各有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的

A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題

5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作Practise

painting.答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。Checkhisemail.11．（3

分）聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。Dohis

homework.（1）WhatwasJennydoingat5yesterdayafternoon？（3）WhatwillBettydoonSaturday

afternoon？A.Going

home.Gotoaconcert.Playingbasketball.B.Haveapicnic.C.Goingtothe

hospital.C.Haveapianolesson.（2）WhosentJennytothehospital？（4）WherewillthespeakersandLucy

meet？A.Clare.Inthe

park.Jenny's

parents.B.Nearthebeach.C.Mike.C.Attheschool.（3）WhatdoesMikewantto

buy？13．（4

分）聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。A.A

hat.（1）Whatistheconversationmainly

about？B.A

basket.A.WhatJack'sparentsdo.C.A

bike.B.HowJackmadefriends.12．（4

分）聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。C.HowJackstudiesin

Beijing.（1）Whatarethespeakersmainlytalking

about？（2）WithwhomdidJackcometo

Beijing？A.School

life.A.His

teachers.B.Weekend

plans.C.Personal

hobbies.（2）WhatwillBobdofirstonSaturday

morning？B.His

friends.C.His

parents.（3）WhatcanweknowaboutWang

Ning？A.Heis

short.B.Heoftenplays

volleyball.C.Helikescollecting

stamps.（4）WhendidJackandWangNingbecome

friends？A.Inthe

spring.B.Inthe

summer.C.Inthe

autumn.14．（4

分）聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。（1）Wherewastheconversationtaking

place？A.Onthe

boat.B.Onthe

phone.C.Inthecitycenterof

Guilin.（2）Howlargeis

Yangshuo？A.About65square

kilometres.B.About1，418square

kilometres.C.About1，428square

kilometres.（3）HowmanykindsofthingsisYangshuofamous

for？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.（4）WhatwillAmyshowto

Henry？A.Some

rocks.B.Some

photos.C.Some

gifts.第三節(jié)

聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白。獨(dú)白后有

5

個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)獨(dú)白前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題

5

秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出

5

秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。該段獨(dú)白讀兩遍。15．（5

分）（1）How

longdidLaoShe

stayattheteacher's

school？A.For4

years.B.For5

years.C.For6

years.（2）WheredidLaoSheworkasahead

teacher？A.Ataprimary

school.B.Atamiddle

school.C.Ata

college.（3）WhatdidLaoShedoin

London？A.Acted

plays.B.Wrote

novels.C.Taught

Chinese.WhendidLaoShereturntoChina？A.In1918.B.In1924.C.In1929.Whatcanweknowabout

Teahouse？A.Ithasthirteenacts.B.Itwaswrittenin1957.C.ItisaboutWangLifa'sfamily

life.二、完形填空（共10

題；每題1分，滿分10

分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。16．（10

分）In1998，when

the

volunteer（志愿者）teacher

Han

Mei

first

entered

the

small

mountain

village

school，shecouldn'tbelieveher

eyes.She

was（1）

tosee

thesights（情景）infront

of

her：broken

windows，smallolddesksand

chairs.Even

（2）

，students

of

different

ages

were

in

the

same

classroom.It

was

the

onlyclassinthe

school.Han

Mei（3）

howpoorthelocalpeoplewereineducation，soshedecidedtofindout

asmanywaysasshecouldtohelp

them.One

day

when

Han

Mei

was

giving

a

class，

Ma

Qiang，

a

naughty（

頑皮的）

boy，

made

some

noises

for（4）

.Other

kids

laughed.At

that

time

Han

Mei

decided

to

make

good

use

of

the

chance

to

help

him.Shewalked

towards

Ma

Qiang

and

asked

him

to

put

out

his（5）

.HanMeistoodsilentlybesideMaQiang

andlookedat

them

（6）

，thenshesaid

withasmile，"I

examined（查看）yourlittlefingersjustnow.IknowRecentlyitwasdiscoveredthatmanyAmericanchildren'shearingisasbadas65﹣year﹣oldpeople's，for

theseyouwillbecomea

good

（7）

inthefuture.Comeon!"Hearingthis，MaQiangwassurprised

because（8）children

like

to

listen

to

pop

music

and

most

pop

music

is

noisy.Besides，noise

produced

by

planes

or

machines

willhad

said

such

words

to

him

before.This

was

the

first

time

he

had

heard

them.He

couldn't

believe

that

completely

（9）makepeople'slifedifficultandunpleasant，orevenmakepeopleillordrivethem

mad.herememberedwhattheteachersaidinhis

heart.Now

the

governments

in

many

countries

have

made

laws

to

control

noise.In

China，the

government

is

trying

toAfter

that，Ma

Qiang

studied

much

harder

and

later

he

went

to

college.After

many

years，just

as

his

volunteersolvenotonlyairandwaterpollutionproblemsbutalsonoisepollution

problems.teacher

had（10）

，hebecameafamousdoctor.MaQiangalwayssayshisvolunteerteacher's

encouragingwordshavemadewhathe

is.（1）A.surprised（2）A.better（3）A.wonderedB.happyB.fairerB.forgotC.proudC.worseC.realized（4）A.funB.helpC.pity（5）A.booksB.handsC.toys（6）A.carefullyB.nervouslyC.angrily（7）A.teacherB.doctorC.player（8）A.nobodyB.everybodyC.somebody（9）A.andB.orC.but（10）A.worriedB.expectedC.regretted三、閱讀理解（共

20

題；每題

2

分，滿分

10

分）第一節(jié)

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后面所給句子的對(duì)錯(cuò)，并在答題卡上將所選的對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。選

Right

涂

A，選

Wrong

涂

B。17．（10

分）In

today's

world，almost

everyone

knows

that

air

pollution

and

water

pollution

are

harmful

to

people'shealth.However，notallpeopleknowthatnoiseisalsoakindofpollution，andthatisharmfultohuman

health，too.People

who

work

and

live

in

noisy

conditions

usually

become

deaf.Many

workers

who

print

newspapers

andbooksbecomedeaf.Quiteafewpeoplelivingnearairportsalsobecome

deaf.Everyoneknowsnoiseisakindof

pollution.

A.Right.B.Wrong.Ifoneworksandlivesinnoisyconditions，he/sheusually

becomes

deaf.

A.Right.B.Wrong.ManyAmericanchildrenhavevery

bad

hearing.

A.Right.B.Wrong.Noisecanmakepeopleliveadifficultlifebutcan'tdrive

them

mad.

A.Right.B.Wrong.TheChinesegovernmentistryingtosolveair，waterandnoisepollution

problems.

A.Right.B.Wrong.第二節(jié)

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的

A、B、C、D

四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能回答所提問(wèn)題或能完成所給句子的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。18．（10

分）①M(fèi)rs

Li

is

over

70

years

old.She

has

lived

in

Beijing

all

her

life.A

reporter

interviewed

heryesterday.Thefollowingaretheirquestionsand

answers.②Reporter：Whatwasyourlifelikeinthepast？③MrsLi：Myfamilylivedinatinyhouse.Myfatherwasapostman，andheoftenworkedtwelve

hoursadayoutsideinthewintercoldorinthesummerheat.Mymumwasafarmgirlbeforeshemetmyfather.She

was

a

kind

and

loving

mother.She

didn't

go

out

to

work.There

were

five

children

in

myfamily，andlookingafteruswasmorethanafull﹣time

job.④Thefoodweatewassimple.Wecouldonlyeatmeatonceortwiceayear.Iwasn'tsentto

schoolbecausemyfamilycouldn'taffordit.⑤Reporter：Howhaslifechanged？⑥MrsLi：Familieshavegotsmallerthantheywereinthepast.Theroleofwomenhaschanged

too.Mydaughterisreallylucky.Shehasagoodeducation.I'mhappythatshecangotoworkevenaftergettingmarried，butsometimesIfeellonelybecauseshecan'tcometoseeme

often.⑦Transportandtravelareeasiertoday.WhenIwasyoung，Iwenteverywhereonfootor

sometimesbybike.Nowyoucantakethebus，theundergroundoraplanetotravel.WhatIdon'tlikeisthatthere'ssomuchmoretraffic.It'ssodifficulttocrosstheroad.And，ofcourse，wehavetelevisiontodayandIreallyenjoywatchingTV.ButIhatesomeoftheshowsbecausetheyaretoonoisyfor

me.⑧Generallyspeaking，Ithinklifeisbettertoday.Weeatbetterandwelive

longer.（1）Who

does

Paragraph3（第

3

段）mainly

talkabout？

A.MrsLi'sfatherand

mother.B.MrsLi'smotherandMrs

Li.C.MrsLi'sbrothersand

sisters.D.MrsLi'sfatherandthechildren.（2）MrsLi's

mother

.workedveryhardat

homewasverystrictwithher

childrenC.oftengaveherchildrenmeatto

eatD.workedonafarmaftergetting

married（3）ThepassagetellsusthatMrs

Li

.A.canoftenseeher

daughterB.haslivedinBeijingfor50

yearsC.usuallywentoutbybikewhenshewas

youngD.couldn'tgotoschoolbecauseherfamilywas

poor（4）Mrs

Lithinks

.A.herdaughterisnot

luckyB.it'seasytocrossthe

roadC.thefoodsheeatsis

simpleD.someTVshowsaretoo

noisy（5）Thepassageabovecanprobablybefoundinthepart

of

ina

newspaper.A.BusinessB.NatureC.LifeD.Travel19．（10

分）When

the

teacher

asked

students

if

they

wanted

to

show

their

swordplay

skills

（劍術(shù)），many

of

themraised

their

hands.This

is

common

in

Yingbinlu

Primary

School（YPS）

in

Chengdu，Sichuan

Province.It

startedmartial

arts（武術(shù)）training

in

2011.B.認(rèn)真的ForPElessons，studentsinthisschoolcanchoosefrommartialarts，tabletennis，ropejumping，footballand

soC.羞怯的on."Only8studentschosemartialartsinthebeginning.Nowabout200outof1，446studentstakepartinthe

training，"

the

headmaster（校長(zhǎng)）Chen

Xue

said.LouYilingis12yearsold.Shelikesthecoursesomuchthatshepractisesswordplayathome.LiZhuoqianis

nowa

15﹣year﹣old

middle

school

student.She

graduated（畢業(yè)）from

YPS

three

years

ago.She

used

to

be

very

timidand

hid

behind

her

mother

when

it

was

her

turn

to

show

up.After

taking

martial

arts

lessons，she

became

confidentandwonmanyprizesincompetitionsinChengdu.SheevenshowedmartialartsinJapanwithher

classmates.Nowmartialartsbecomepopularnotonlyinthisschoolbutalsoinotherpartsofourcountry.In

Chenzhou，HunanProvince，morethan100，000studentsatprimaryandmiddleschoolsaretakingpartinmartialarts

training.（1）InYingbinluPrimarySchool

now.A.thereare1，646

studentsB.only8studentslikemartial

artsC.manystudentspractise

swordplayD.allstudentsmustchoosemartial

arts（2）WhatcanweknowaboutLi

Zhuoqian？

A.Sheusedtobeaverybrave

girl.B.Sheisverygoodatmartial

arts.C.SheisoneofLouYiling's

classmates.D.Sheshowedmartialartsalonein

Japan.（3）Theunderlinedword"timid"inParagraph3probably

means

"

"in

Chinese.A.渴望的D.好奇的（4）From

thepassagewe

knowthat

.A.martialartswerenotpopularinYPSin

2011B.LouYilingoftenpractisesropejumpingat

homeC.martialartstrainingwasstartedinYPS12years

agoD.over100，000primaryschoolstudentspractisemartialartsin

Chenzhou（5）What's

the

best

title（題目）for

the

passage？

A.Martialartsin

schoolsB.LouYiling﹣﹣amartialarts

loverC.ChenXue﹣﹣afamous

headmasterD.Martialartscompetitionsin

Chengdufor

28

years.She

has

helped

over

100

blind

people

find

jobs，donated（捐贈(zèng)）5.06

million

yuan

to

hundreds

of

poorstudentsandtreatedmanypatientsoverthepastfew

years.yearsof

training，shebeganto

workata

local

orphanage（孤兒院）.Zhu'smagic

hands

helpedmany

children.As

a

person

living

in

Jiaxing

city，

Zhu

has

been

influenced

by

the

Red

Boat

spirit

since

she

was

a

child.ShejoinedtheCPCin1994.DrivenbytheRedBoat

spirit，Zhu

startedamassageclinic（診所）in

2008．Itonlytrainedblind

people.earthquakeonTVandgave100，000yuantothehard﹣hitareaoftheearthquake.Andbynowshehastreatedover

4，C.inthe

orphanage20．（10

分）ZhuLihuaisa65﹣year﹣oldblindmassagetherapist（推拿師）andamemberofthe

CPC（中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨）（3）What'stherightorderofthefollowingthingsZhu

did？

Zhubecameblindwhenshewas18.Atfirst，shewasverysad.Butin1983，sheheardthestoryofZhangHaidi

on①Zhujoinedthe

CPC.the

radio.Then

Zhu

became

happy

again

and

took

part

in

the

massage

training

for

blind

people

in

1985.After

threeA.①③②④Where

there

are

difficulties，there

are

helping

hands

from

Zhu.In

2008，Zhu

heard

the

news

of

the

Wenchuan000servicemen

freely.Threeyearsago，ZhuLihuabecamethe"TouchingChina2019PersonoftheYear".Allpeoplesaid，

"Althoughbadluckclosedherdoor，Zhuopenedawindowofhopefor

others."（1）WhatcanweknowaboutZhu

Lihua？

A.Shewasblindwhenshewas

born.B.Sheisanoldmemberofthe

CPC.C.Shedonatedover5millionyuantopoor

workers.D.Shetreated100blindpatientsoverthepastfew

years.（2）ZhuLihua

heardthestory

ofZhangHaidi

.A.onthe

radioB.on

TVD.inthe

clinic②Zhustartedamassage

clinic.③Zhuworkedatalocal

orphanage.④Zhutookpartinthemassage

training.B.②④③①C.④③①②D.③④①②（4）Paragraph

3ismainlyabout

.A.thecityof

JiaxingB.themassage

clinicC.thebirthoftheRedBoat

spiritD.theRedBoatspirit'sinfluenceon

Zhu（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOT

true？

A.Zhugavehopetomany

people.B.Zhutreatedmanyservicemen

freely.C.Onlyblindpeopleweretrainedintheclinic.D.NoareaofWenchuangothelpfromZhuin

2008.四、語(yǔ)法填空（共

10

題；每題

1

分，滿分

10

分）21．（10

分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空

1

個(gè)單詞。Gala

Village

lies

in

Tibet.It

is

famous

for

its

beautiful

peach

blossoms（桃花）in

spring.A

large

number（1）（介詞）tourists

all

over

the

country

go

there

during

March

and

April.They

enjoy

（2）

（冠詞）beautifulblossoms

and

the

good

environment.And

the

village

serves

the

tourists

well

and

tries

to

make（3）

（they）feelat

home.Thevillageismuch（

4

）

（good）thanbefore.Inthepast，itspeoplecaredlittleabouttheenvironment.Theymadea

living

by（5）

（cut）

downtrees.In2011，thevillagedecidedtodevelopNow，the

villagers

plant

about

13.3

hectares（公頃）

of

trees

every

（9）

（year）.Theyaredoing

allthey

can

to

make

their

hometown

greener.They

（

10

）

（strong）

agreethattheyshouldprotecttheenvironmentwhiledeveloping

tourism.五、閱讀表達(dá)（共

5

題；每題

2

分，滿分

10

分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。22．（10

分）A

good

book

can

teach

you

many

things.It

can

open

your

eyes

and

clear

your

minds.It

is

important

andnecessarytogetintoagoodreadinghabit.Herearesomewaystodevelop

it.Planyour

time你應(yīng)該每天閱讀

30分鐘。Whentimeisset，nothingcanchangeit.Forexample，make

itahabittoreadbeforebreakfastor

lunchtime.Alwayscarrya

bookWhereveryougo，takeabookwithyou.Whenyouleavethehouse，makesurethatyoualwayscarryagood

bookaswellasyourschoolthings.Rememberthatabookalwaysstayswith

you.Havealibrary

cardHave

a

library

card

and

you

can

read

as

many

good

books

as

possible

in

the

library.Make

it

a

weekly

trip

to

thelibrary.Thishelpsyouspendlessmoneyon

books.Putit

onlineOne

of

the

best

ways

to

develop

a

good

reading

habit

is

to

put

some

e﹣books

into

your

net

disc（網(wǎng)盤）andsharethemwithyourfriends.Askyourfriendsandfamilytofeelyourjoyorsadnessandofferyou

suggestions.（1）回答問(wèn)題：tourism.Some

villagers（村民）were（6）

（pick）outtoprovidetouristservices.Thosevillagerswent

toWhat

doestheunderlinedword

"it"

inParagraph1

refer

to（指代）？receivetraining

at

two（7）

（school）beforetheystartedworking.Overthelasttenyears，astourists

getbetter

travel

experiences

in

Gala

Village，its

people

have

made

more

money（8）

（連詞）lived

a

betterlife.（2）將文中劃線的漢語(yǔ)句子譯成英語(yǔ)。（3）將文中劃線的英語(yǔ)句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。（4）在文中找出與下面所給句子意思相近的句子。Ifyoudothis，youcansavemoremoneyon

books.（5）回答問(wèn)題：Whomaygiveyouadviceaccordingtothelast

paragraph？六、書面表達(dá)（滿分

20分）23．（20

分）假設(shè)你的祖父母住在外地的農(nóng)村，你想在將要到來(lái)的國(guó)慶節(jié)期間與父母一起去看望他們。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，簡(jiǎn)要介紹國(guó)慶節(jié)的由來(lái)以及你的打算，并談?wù)勀銓?duì)假期計(jì)劃的看法。要點(diǎn)提示：中華人民共和國(guó)成立于

1949

年

10

月

1

日，自此人們便慶祝國(guó)慶節(jié)，全國(guó)放假三天。你打算和父母去看望祖父母并幫助他們做家務(wù)干農(nóng)活。你對(duì)假期計(jì)劃的看法。注意事項(xiàng)：短文詞數(shù)：80

左右。短文必須包含以上內(nèi)容，但可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。短文的開(kāi)頭部分已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和地名。ThePeople'sRepublicofChinawas

founded...

2022

年ft東省聊城市中考英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共

30

題；每題

1

分，滿分

10

分）第一節(jié)

聽(tīng)下面

10

個(gè)小對(duì)話。每個(gè)對(duì)話后面有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的

A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)對(duì)話后，你都有

10

秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．【分析】略【解答】B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略2．【分析】略【解答】B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略3．【分析】略【解答】A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略4．【分析】略【解答】B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略5．【分析】略【解答】C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略6．【分析】略【解答】C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略7．【分析】略【解答】A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略8．【分析】略【解答】C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略9．【分析】略【解答】B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略10．【分析】略【解答】D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略第二節(jié)

聽(tīng)下面四段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后各有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的

A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題

5

秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出

5

秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。11．【分析】略【解答】AAC【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略12．【分析】略【解答】BCAB【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略13．【分析】略【解答】BCCA【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略14．【分析】略【解答】BCAB【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略第三節(jié)

聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白。獨(dú)白后有

5

個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)獨(dú)白前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題

5

秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出

5

秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。該段獨(dú)白讀兩遍。15．【分析】略【解答】【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略二、完形填空（共10

題；每題

1

分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。16．【分析】文章介紹了

Han

Mei

在一個(gè)小ft村做志愿者的故事。【解答】（1）考查形容詞。A驚訝的，B開(kāi)心的，C自豪的，根據(jù)

brokenwindows，smallolddesksandchairs（破窗戶，破舊的小桌椅）可知她被眼前的景象震驚了：破碎的窗戶，又小又舊的桌椅。故選

A?！窘獯稹颗袛嗾`題?？疾樾稳菰~。A

更好的，B更公平的，C更差的，根據(jù)上句她被眼前的景象震驚了：破碎的窗戶，又?。?）B.根據(jù)文中

However，not

all

people

know

that

noise

is

also

a

kind

of

pollution

可知然而并不是所有人都知又舊的桌椅?？芍愀獾氖牵煌挲g的學(xué)生在同一個(gè)教室里。故選

C。道噪音也是一種污染，因此該表述錯(cuò)誤，故選：B?？疾閯?dòng)詞。A

想知道，B

忘記，C

意識(shí)到，根據(jù)上文描述，可知

HanMei

意識(shí)到當(dāng)?shù)厝嗽诮逃矫嬗卸啵?）A.根據(jù)文中

Peoplewhoworkand

liveinnoisy

conditionsusuallybecomedeaf.可知工作和生活在嘈雜條件下么貧困，所以她決定盡可能多地幫助他們。故選

C。（4）考查名詞。A樂(lè)趣，B

幫助，C

可憐，根據(jù)

Otherkidslaughed.（其他孩子笑了。）可知制造噪音取樂(lè)，故選

A。（5）考查名詞。A

書，B

手，C

玩具，根據(jù)

Iexamined（查看）yourlittlefingers

justnow.（我剛才檢查了你的手相。）可知伸出手，故選

B。（6）考查副詞。A

認(rèn)真地，B

緊張地，C

生氣地，根據(jù)

Iexamined（查看）yourlittlefingers

justnow.（我剛才檢查了你的手相。）可知是認(rèn)真地看，故選

A。（7）考查名詞。A

老師，B

醫(yī)生，C

玩家，根據(jù)

hebecamea

famousdoctor（他成了一位著名的醫(yī)生）可知將會(huì)是一名好醫(yī)生，故選

B。（8）考查代詞。A

沒(méi)有人，B

所有人，C

某人，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：馬很驚訝，因?yàn)橐郧皼](méi)有人對(duì)他說(shuō)過(guò)這樣的話。故選

A。（9）考查連詞。A

和，B

或者，C

但是，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：他不敢完全相信，但他記得老師在心里說(shuō)的話。表轉(zhuǎn)折，故選

C。（10）考查動(dòng)詞。A擔(dān)心，B期待，C后悔，根據(jù)

he

became

afamousdoctor（他成了一位著名的醫(yī)生）可知如志愿者老師所期待的，故選

B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。三、閱讀理解（共

20

題；每題

2

分，滿分

10

分）第一節(jié)

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后面所給句子的對(duì)錯(cuò)，并在答題卡上將所選的對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。選

Right

涂

A，選

Wrong

涂

B。17．【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，作者介紹了噪音污染的危害及各國(guó)政府采取措施來(lái)控制噪音污染。的人們通常會(huì)變聾，因此該表述正確，故選：A。者昨天采訪了她。以下是他們的問(wèn)題和答案。）可知文章可以在報(bào)紙上的《生活》部分找到。故選

C。（

3）

A.根據(jù)文中

Recently

it

was

discovered

that

many

American

children's

hearing

is

as

bad

as

65﹣year﹣oldpeople's，可知最近發(fā)現(xiàn)美國(guó)許多孩子的聽(tīng)力和

65

歲的人們一樣糟糕，因此該表述正確，故選：A。最佳答案。（4）B.根據(jù)文中

noiseproduced

byplanes

ormachines

willmake

people'slifedifficult

andunpleasant，or

evenmakepeople

ill

or

drive

them

mad.可知由飛機(jī)或者機(jī)器產(chǎn)生的噪音會(huì)讓人們的生活困難和不愉快，甚至讓人們生病或者驅(qū)使他們發(fā)瘋，因此該表述錯(cuò)誤，故選：B。（5）A.根據(jù)文中

In

China，the

governmentis

trying

to

solvenot

only

air

and

water

pollution

problems

butalso

noisepollution

problems.可知中國(guó)政府正在努力解決空氣、水和噪音污染，因此該表述正確，故選：A。很常見(jiàn)。）可知，在迎賓路小學(xué)，許多學(xué)生現(xiàn)在在練習(xí)劍術(shù)。故選

C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本文是一篇判斷正誤性的閱讀理解，文章篇幅短小，內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)單易懂，只要學(xué)生認(rèn)真閱讀文章，仔細(xì)審題干和選項(xiàng)，在文中找出相對(duì)應(yīng)的依據(jù)即可作出選擇，難度一般。inChengdu.Sheeven

showedmartial

arts

inJapan

withherclassmates.（在上了武術(shù)課之后，她變得自信起來(lái)，并第二節(jié)

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的

A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能回答所提問(wèn)題或能在成都的比賽中獲得了許多獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。她甚至在日本和同學(xué)們一起表演武術(shù)。）可知，她很擅長(zhǎng)武術(shù)。故選

B。完成所給句子的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)

hid

behind

her

mother

when

it

was

her

turn

to

show

up.（輪到她出場(chǎng)時(shí)，她躲在母親身18．【分析】短文講了李太太已經(jīng)

70多歲了。詳細(xì)地介紹了昨天記者采訪她的內(nèi)容。后。）可知，她總是很羞怯。所以劃線詞意為"羞怯的"。故選

C?！窘獯稹浚?）段意歸納題。根據(jù)

My

father

was

a

postman，and

he

often

worked

twelve

hours

a

day

outside

in

the（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)

It

started

martial

arts（武術(shù)）training

in

2011.（2011

年開(kāi)始武術(shù)訓(xùn)練。）以及

Only

8winter

cold

or

in

the

summer

heat.My

mum

was

a

farm

girl

before

she

met

my

father.She

was

a

kind

and

lovingstudentschosemartial

artsin

thebeginning.（一開(kāi)始只有

8名學(xué)生選擇了武術(shù)。）可知，2011

年，武術(shù)在迎賓路mother.She

didn't

go

out

to

work.（我的父親是一名郵遞員，他經(jīng)常在寒冷的冬天或炎熱的夏天一天工作

12

個(gè)小學(xué)并不受歡迎。故選

A。小時(shí)。我媽媽在遇到我爸爸之前是個(gè)農(nóng)家女孩。她是一位慈祥慈愛(ài)的母親。她沒(méi)有出去工作。）可知說(shuō)的是李太太的爸爸和媽媽。故選

A。country.（現(xiàn)在武術(shù)不僅在這所學(xué)校很流行，而且在我國(guó)其他地方也很流行。）以及通讀全文可知，本文主要介細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

There

were

five

children

in

my

family，and

looking

after

us

was

more

than

a

full﹣time紹了武術(shù)課程在成都一所小學(xué)很受歡迎。A

選項(xiàng)"學(xué)校里的武術(shù)"符合主題。故選

A。job.（我家有五個(gè)孩子，照顧我們不僅僅是一份全職工作。）可知李太太的媽媽在家工作很努力。故選

A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】答閱讀題時(shí)，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡(luò)，然后在文章中找到對(duì)應(yīng)的信息，再和選項(xiàng)作細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

Iwasn'tsenttoschoolbecausemyfamilycouldn'taffordit.（我沒(méi)有被送去上學(xué)，因?yàn)槲覍?duì)比，得出正確答案。的家庭負(fù)擔(dān)不起。）可知這篇文章告訴我們李太太不能上學(xué)是因?yàn)樗募彝ヘ毟F。故選

D。20．【分析】本文主要講述了共產(chǎn)黨員朱麗華的人生故事。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

ButIhatesomeoftheshows

becausetheyaretoonoisyforme.（但我討厭一些節(jié)目，因?yàn)樗鼈儗?duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太吵了。）可知李太太認(rèn)為有些電視節(jié)目太吵了。故選

D。名共產(chǎn)黨員。故選

B。（5）文章來(lái)源題。根據(jù)

Mrs

Li

is

over

70

years

old.She

has

lived

in

Beijing

all

her

life.A

reporter

interviewed

heryesterday.Thefollowingaretheirquestionsand

answers.（李太太已經(jīng)

70

多歲了。她一輩子都住在北京。一名記【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開(kāi)邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定19．【分析】本文主要介紹了武術(shù)課程在成都一所小學(xué)很受歡迎。【解答】（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)

Whentheteacheraskedstudentsifthey

wantedtoshowtheirswordplayskills（劍術(shù)），manyofthemraisedtheirhands.ThisiscommoninYingbinluPrimarySchool（YPS）in

Chengdu，SichuanProvince.（當(dāng)老師問(wèn)學(xué)生是否想展示他們的劍術(shù)時(shí)，他們中的許多人舉起了手。這在四川省成都市迎賓路小學(xué)（2）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)

After

taking

martialarts

lessons，she

became

confidentand

won

many

prizes

in

competitions（

5

）

標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)

Now

martial

arts

become

popular

not

only

in

this

school

but

also

in

other

parts

of

our【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

She

joined

the

CPC

in

1994.（她于

1994

年加入中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨。）可知朱麗華是一（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

she

heard

the

story

of

Zhang

Haidi

on

the

radio.（她在收音機(jī)里聽(tīng)到了張的故事。）可知，朱在收音機(jī)里聽(tīng)了張的故事。故選

A。（3）排列順序題。根據(jù)

Then

Zhu

became

happy

again

and

took

part

in

the

massage

training

for

blind

people

instartedamassageclinic（診所）in

2008．Itonlytrainedblind

people.（她于

1994年加入中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨。在紅船精神的驅(qū)使下，朱在

2008

年開(kāi)辦了一家按摩診所，它只訓(xùn)練盲人。）可知，正確的排列順序?yàn)棰堍邰佗凇９蔬x

C。（4）段落大意題。根據(jù)

As

a

person

living

inJiaxing

city，Zhuhas

beeninfluencedby

theRed

Boatspirit

sinceshewas

a

child.She

joined

the

CPC

in

1994.Driven

by

the

Red

Boat

spirit

，

Zhu

started

a

massage

clinic（

診所）

in2008．It

onlytrainedblindpeople.（作為一個(gè)生活在嘉興的人，朱從小就受到紅船精神的影響。她于

1994年加入中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨。在紅船精神的驅(qū)使下，朱于

2008

年開(kāi)辦了一家按摩診所，它只訓(xùn)練盲人。）可知，第三段主要講述了紅船精神對(duì)朱的影響。故選

D。（5）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)

In2008，Zhu

heardthenews

oftheWenchuanearthquakeonTV

andgave100，000yuanto

the

hard﹣hit

area

of

the

earthquake.And

by

now

she

has

treated

over

4，000

servicemen

freely.（2008

年，朱在電視上聽(tīng)到汶川大地震的消息，向地震災(zāi)區(qū)捐款

10萬(wàn)元。到目前為止，她已經(jīng)免費(fèi)治療了

4000多名軍人。）可知，"

2008

年，汶川沒(méi)有一個(gè)地區(qū)得到朱的幫助。"這樣的說(shuō)法是錯(cuò)誤的。故選

D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先，對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破；再次，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問(wèn)題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問(wèn)題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。四、語(yǔ)法填空（共

10

題；每題

1

分，滿分

10

分）1985.After

three

years

of

training，she

began

to

work

at

a

local

orphanage（孤兒院）.Zhu's

magic

hands

helped（4）考查形容詞。句意：這個(gè)村子比以前好多了。根據(jù)

than，以及

much

修飾比較級(jí)。good

的比較級(jí)是many

children.（1985

年，朱再次高興起來(lái)，參加了盲人按摩訓(xùn)練。經(jīng)過(guò)三年的訓(xùn)練，她開(kāi)始在當(dāng)?shù)匾患夜聝篵etter。故填

better。院工作。朱的魔法之手幫助了許多孩子。）以及

She

joined

the

CPC

in

1994.Driven

by

the

Red

Boat

spirit，Zhu22．【分析】本文主介紹了一些養(yǎng)成良好閱讀習(xí)