湖南省衡陽八中2022屆高三第五次月考

湖南省衡陽八中2022屆高三第五次月考（英語）PARTONELISTENINGCOMPREHENSION(30%)SECTIONA%)Directions:Inthissection,you’llhear6conversationsbetween2speakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedby3choices.Listentotheconversationscarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronthequestionbooklet.You’llheareachconversationTWICE.Conversation1WhatdoesthewomansayaboutGeorgeWashington？Hewasascientist.Helikedpeanuts.HewasthefirstAmericanpresident.WhatwasGeorgeWashingtongoodat?A.Industry.B.Agriculture.C.Engineering.Conversation2WhenisHelenaexpectedtoarrive?A.At7:30amB.At8:30amC.At7:30pm4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.AtanairportB.AtabusstopC.Atatrainstation.Conversation3Whatisthepricethewomanfinallygets?A.100dollarsB.85dollarsC.65dollars6.Howdoesthewomangetsuchabigbargain?A.Bypersuading.B.Bycomparison.C.BythreateningtoleaveConversation4Whydoesthemancallthewoman?Togetinformationaboutspecialhousing.Toaskabouttheloantobuyahouse.Tomakeanappointmenttolookatthehouse.Wheredoesthemanlive?Inhisparents’house.Instudenthousing.Inthehouseofhisparentsinlaw.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehasmorethanonechild.B.Heisafulltimestudent.C.Hiswifeisagraduatestudent.Conversation5Whatisthefavoritenon-workactivityofthewoman?A.DancingB.SingingC.Exercising11.Whatarethewoman’sfavoritekindsofnovels?A.Romanceandaction.B.Warandmystery.C.Mysteryandromance.12.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanisfondofexercising.B.Thetwospeakersbothlovereading.C.Thewomanlovesacting.Conversation613.WhichofthefollowingisprobablytrueaboutJames?A.HeoftensmilesB.Heishumorous.C.Heisveryfashionable14.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheismodern.B.Sheisshy.C.Sheishottempered.15.Howmanyitemsofadvicehasthemangiventhewoman?A.5B.6C.7SECTIONB%)Directions:inthissection,you’llhearamini-talk.Listencarefullyandthenfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyou’vegot.FillineachblankwithNOMORETHAN3WORDS.You’llhearthemini-talkTWICE.SignsMeaningsSmiles16TearsSad17Tosaysomethingoraskaquestion18Saying“No”SignsonthedoorWheretogoArtist’s19DescribebeautifulthingsBooks,magazines,TV,radioandfilmWhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeopleare20PARTTWOLANGUANGEKNOWLEDGE(45%)SECTIONA(15%)Directions:Beneatheachofthefollowingsentencesthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.21.Somepeoplefearthat______airpollutionmaybringaboutchangesin_____weatheraroundtheworld.A.an;theB.the;/C./;theD.the;a22.---Haveyoueverheardthenewsthatthetallbuildingfelldown?---Yeah,I______aboutitintheeveningpaper.A.hadredB.willreadC.wouldreadD.read23.---Couldyoupickmeupattheairportathalfpastten?---_____.It’smypleasure.A.NowayB.NosweatC.NotatallD.Nomore24.Chinahasgotagood______forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A.knowledgeB.influenceC.impressionD.reputation25.---Whyisheregardedasahero?---Hesavedthedrowningchildfromtheriver_____thedanger.A.intermsofB.regardlessofC.infavorofD.aheadof26.He_______youaroundourfactorypersonallybutforthefactthathewashavingameetingatthattime.A.musthaveshownB.mightshowC.mighthaveshownD.mustshowdidn’tyoutellhimallaboutthemisunderstandingbetweenyou?---Herushedoutoftheroomangrily_______Icouldstophim.A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.after28.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.where29.Attheageofsix,myson_____askmealotofstrangequestions,andsomeofthemweretoohardtoanswer.A.shouldB.mustC.mightD.would30.Asthelightturnedgreen,Istoodforamoment,not______,andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.A.movingB.movedC.tomoveD.beingmoved31.Thechiefmanagerhasdecidedtoput_________hethinksisenergetic,cleverandhasgoodqualitiesinthepositionoftheleadershipofthecompany.A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whoD.whom32._______youdidinclassmadeMrWhiteangry,________inmyopinion,youshouldmakeanapologytohim.A.That…whichB.What…ofwhichC.What…forwhichD.That…fromwhich33.Itissaidthatnobusinessmancanbeassuccessfulas_____likeBillGates..A.oneB.itC.himD.that34.MuchnewandhightechnologyhasbeenintroducedfromGermany,thus_____agreatincreaseinproductionofthecompany.A.resultedfromB.resultinginC.resultinD.toresultfrom35.Mystomach___________me,Ithoughtitwasgoingaway,butnowit’sgettingworseandworse.A.waskillingB.killedC.iskillingD.killsSECTIONB(18%)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA.B.C.andD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.MichelleObamacelebratesherforty-fifthbirthdaySaturday,just3daysbeforeshebecomesAmerica’sFirstLady.Shehashadmany36inherlife.ShegraduatedwithhonorsfromChicagopublicschools,PrincetonUniversityandHarvardUniversityLawSchool.She37MichelleObamasaysherdaughtersarethesourceofhergreatestpride.ShesaysraisingMalia,ageten,andSasha,agesevenwillcontinuetobehermostimportantjob.39,thenextFirstLadyhascalledherWhiteHouseposition,“Mom-in-chief.”MaliaandSashawillbetakengoodcareofbyanotherpersonattheirnewWashingtonhome.Lastweek,theObamas40thatMarianRobinsonwouldmoveintotheWhiteHousewiththeObamasandhelptakecareofthegirls.MaliaandSashastartedtheirnewschool,SidwellFriendSchool,onJanuary5,2022.ChelseaClintonalsoattendedthisprivateschool41herfatherwaspresident.MaliaattendsthemiddleschoolinThereisonefuture42oftheObamafamilywehavenotyetwalkedabout.Thisonehasfourlegsandfur.Maybeyou43BarackObama’svictoryspeechonelectionnight,November4.Hesaidhisdaughtershad“44thenewpuppythat’scomingwithustotheWhiteHouse.”Thisweek,theObamassaidthattheyhasnarrowedtheirdogs45totwokinds.Theyareworkingwithanimalsshelterstofind46a47breeds(品種)generallyhavelessfurtofalloffthansomeotherkindsofdogs.Theyarebetterdogsforpeoplewhosufferfromallergies(過敏),likeMaliaObama.36.A.experiences B.adventure C.successes D.methods37.A.foundout B.workedout C.setup D.workedfor38.A.where B.that C.what D.until39.A.Otherwise B.Onthecountry C.Infact D.Atlast40.A.announced B.reminded C.advertised D.presented41.A.before B.though C.unless D.when42.A.plan B.member C.guest D.visitor43.A.forget B.have C.remember D.appreciate44.A.abandoned B.bought C.found D.earned45.A.search B.interest C.market D.adviser46.A.neither B.either C.whether D.not47.A.All B.Many C.Both D.SomeSECTIONC(12%)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatfitsthecontext.ThesedaysIbelievemostofushavebeeninformedofanewlyborndiseasedubbedswineflu.Eventhefarmersinremoteareasheardofthis48ahostoftimes,thoughtheymayevenhavenocluesatallabout50hearingthebreakoutofthefluinMexico,needlesstosay,Imyselfdidfeelastrongsenseoffright.Maybemanypeople,51somewhatworried,mightnotfeelsoconcernedtothedegreeIfelt.Maybesomeofusstillfeltthatthediseasewastoo52awayfromusatthattime,foritjusthitMexicoandnottoomanydeathswerecausedthen.Ifyoureallythoughtso,Icoulddonothingbut53tolaughatyouforyourextremelychildishandimmaturethinking.ThisdiseaseledmetothinkofASRStakingplaceyearsago.54wasbeyondourwildestdreamhowmanydoctorsandnursesdeparted55theirfamiliesforeverforthesakeofsavinglives.Allthesearesobrutalthatwearereluctanttomentionthemanymore.PARTTHREEREADINGCOMPREHENSION(30%)Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.A.JennyMacWhinneyisquitesureofherselfwhileshe’sarguingwithadealeroverthepriceofacar.Shefirstcheckscarpriceanddoessomeresearchandthenadoptsatake-it-or-leave-itattitude.Thathelpsherget15percentknockedoffthepriceofausedBMW.Butwhataboutaskingforadiscountonvegetablesatthegrocerystore?Orbargainingforabetterrateforahotelroom?Tosome,maybetheverythoughtofdoingtheseisterrifying.Bargainingwasonceconsideredanoldartonlydoneinoldworldmarkets.But,thisancientformisspreadingrapidlyinmoderndayAmerica,expertssay.Thisisduetoaweakenedeconomy,adecreaseinconsumerspending,andmostofall,plentyofchoicesofproductsandsellers.Expertssaythatagrowingnumberofpeoplearestartingtorealizeonceagainthatapriceprintedonthelabelismerelyjustastartingpointfornegotiations.“Peoplewantbetterdeals.Aseconomictimeshavegotmoredifficult,they’renolongerafraidtoaskforone,”saysBrittBeemer,chairmanoftheCharleston,Expertssaythatpeopleareusuallynotsensitiveenoughwhilebuyingsmallitemscomparedwithdealingwithbigticketitemssuchashomesandcars.RickDoble,whoisworkingaseditorforNorthCarolina,sayshebargainsovereverything:hotelrooms,electronicsandevenfood.“Ninetimesoutoften,whenyouask,you’llgetabetterdeal,”Doblesays.“Companiesknowtheyhavetobepreparedtoofferthebestdealthesedays,”saysStevenCohen,founderoftheNegotiationSkillCo.inMassachusetts.“Becauseconsumershaveahugeamountofchoice,bargainingisbecomingmoreexperiencedandclever,especiallyovertheInternet.”56.Expertsthinkthatpeopleshouldbargainover___________.A.almosteverythingtheywanttobuyoruseB.somebigticketitemsC.secondhandcarsoroldhousesD.veryexpensivethings57.Moreandmorepeoplebegantothinkpricesstampedonthelabelsare________.A.thelowestpricesthesellerscanbearB.thehighestpricesthesellersexpectC.goodtopicsforthemtonegotiateD.changeableaseconomydevelops58.Theunderlinedword“one”inthefifthparagraphrefersto“__________”.A.theconsumerB.abetterdealC.thepriceofsomethingD.theeconomicproblem59.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.AnneNelsondoesn’tknowwhethershecanbuytheBMWwithlessmoney.B.StevenCohenthinksconsumersaremoreexperiencedandcleverduetotheInternet.C.Aweakenedeconomyisthemostimportantreasonwhybargainisspreadquickly.D.Notallconsumersholdtheviewthattheyshouldbargainwhenbuyingsomething.60.Thebesttitleofthisarticleis“____________”.A.BuyaCheapUsedCarB.BargainovertheInternetC.TryyourHandatBargainingD.ChooseproductsandSellersBTherewasatraditioninEuropethatifadoveflewaroundahousewheresomeonewasdyingthenhissoulwouldbeatpeace.AndtherearelegendswhichsaythatSatan(撒旦)canturnhimselfintoanybirdexceptforadove.ButitwasPabloPicassowhomadethedoveamodernsymbolofpeacewhenheuseditonaposterfortheWorldPeaceCongressin1949.Therainbowisanotherancientanduniversalsymbol,oftenrepresentingtheconnectionbetweenhumanbeingsandtheirgods.InGreekmythologyitwasassociatedwithIris,thegoddesswhobroughtmessagesfromthegodsonMountOlympus.InScandinavianmythologytherainbowwasabridgebetweenthegodsandtheearth.IntheBiblearainbowshowedNoahthattheBNowadaystherainbowisusedbymanypopularmovementsforpeaceandtheenvironment,representingthepossibilityofabetterworldinthefutureandpromisingsunshineaftertherain.Theolivetreehasalwaysbeenavaluablesourceoffoodandoil.InGreekmythology,thegoddessAthensgavetheolivetreetothepeopleofAthenswhoshowedtheirthanksbynamingthecityafterher.Butnooneknowsforsurewhenorwhyitbegantosymbolizepeace.ThereisprobablyaconnectionwithancientGreece.ThewinnersoftheOlympicGamesweregivencrowns(冠)ofolivebranches.Thesymbolismmaycomefromthefactthattheolivetreetakesalongtimetoproducefruit,soolivescouldonlybegrownsuccessfullyinlongperiodsofpeace.Whateverthehistory,theolivebranchisapartofmanymodernflagssymbolizingpeaceandunity.Onewell-knowexampleistheUnitedNationssymbol.61.Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantinmakingthedoveamodernsymbolofpeace?A.Greekmythology B.TheEuropeantraditionC.Ancientlegends D.PabloPicasso62.Howmanyexamplesdoesthewritergivetoshowtherainbowasauniversalsymbolofpeace?A.SixB.Three C.Four D.Five63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheolivebranchwasregardedasasymbolofpeacebecauseitwasgivenasgiftbythegoddessAthene.B.ThenameofthecapitalofGreececomesfromthenameofthegoddessAthene.C.Olivetreesdonotproducefruitswhentherearewarsintheworld.D.ThewinnersintheOlympicGamesweregivencrownsofolivebranchesbecausetheysymbolizedpeace.64.TheUnitedNationstakestheolivebranchasitssymbolbecause________.A.itrepresentshopeinthefutureB.ithaseconomicvaluefortheworldC.itoftengivesprizestocountriesD.itsdutyistokeeppeaceandunion65.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______.A.allthesymbolsmentionedabovearebasedontraditionalbeliefsB.allmodernideascomefromGreekmythologyC.allthesymbolsmentionedaboveareusedonflagsD.allUNhasofficiallyacceptedthethreesymbolsassymbolsofpeaceCNewtechnologylinkstheworldasneverbefore.Ourplanethasshrunk.It’snowa“globalvillage”wherecountriesareonlysecondsawaybyfaxorphoneorsatellitelink.Andofcourse,ourabilitytobenefitfromthishigh-techcommunications,equipmentisgreatlyenhancedbyforeignlanguagesskills.Deeplyinvolvedwiththisnewtechnologyisabreedofmodernbusinesspeoplewhohaveagrowingrespectfortheeconomicvalueofdoingbusinessabroad.Inmodernmarkets,successoverseasoftenhelpssupportdomesticbusinessefforts.Overseasassignmentsarebecomingincreasinglyimportanttoadvancementwithinexecutiveranks.Theexecutivestationedinanothercountrynolongerneedfearbeing“outofsightandoutofmind”.Heorshecanbesurethattheoverseaseffortsiscentraltothecompany’splanforsuccess,andthatpromotionsoftenfolloworaccompanyanassignmentabroad.Ifanemployeecansucceedinadifficultassignmentoverseas,superiorswillhavegreaterconfidenceinhisorherabilitytocopebackintheUnitedStatesThankstoavarietyofrelativelyinexpensivecommunicationsdeviceswithbusinessapplications,evensmallbusinessintheUSareabletogetintointernationalmarkets.Englishisstilltheinternationallanguageofbusiness.Butthereisanever-growingneedforpeoplewhocanspeakanotherlanguage.Asecondlanguageisn’tgenerallyrequiredtogetajobinbusiness,buthavinglanguageskillsgivesacandidatetheedgewhenotherqualificationsappeartobeequal.Theemployeesentabroadwhospeaksthecountry’sprincipallanguagehasanopportunitytofast-forwardcertainnegotiations,andcanhavetheculturalinsighttoknowwhenitisbettertomovemoreslowly.Theemployeeatthehomeofficewhocancommunicatewellwithforeignclientsoverthetelephoneorbyfaxmachineisanobviousassettothefirm.66.Withtheincreaseduseofhigh-techcommunicationsequipment,businesspeople________.areeagertoworkoverseashavetogetfamiliarwithmoderntechnologyaregainingmoreeconomicbenefitsfromdomesticoperationsareattachingmoreimportancetotheiroverseasbusiness67.Theunderlinedpart(inparagraph3)probablymeans_____________.beingunabletothinkproperlyforlackofinsightbeingtotallyoutoftouchwithbusinessathomemissingopportunitiesforpromotionwhenabroadleavingallcareandworrybehind68.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthor__________.enjoysdoingbusinessabroadspeaksatleasttwolanguagesisprobablyanativeAmericanoncewassentabroadtodobusiness69.Accordingtothepassage,whatisanimportantconsiderationofinternationalcorporationsinemployingpeopletoday?Technicalknow-how.Abilitytospeaktheclient’slanguage.BusinessexperienceConnectionswithbusinessesoverseas.70.Theadvantageofemployeeshavingforeignlanguageskillsisthattheycan________bettercontrolthewholenegotiationprocesseasilyfindnewapproachestomeetmarketneedsfast-forwardtheirproposalstoheadquarterseasilymakefriendswithbusinessmenabroadPARTFOURWRITING(45%)SECTIONA(10%)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandtherequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.JZCKSONVILIE,Fla,Nov.10---A14-year-oldboywasarrestedtodayaftertherottenbodyofan8-year-oldgirlwhowashisneighborwasfoundhiddeninhisbedroom.Shehadbeenstabbed(刺傷)andbeaten.Theboy,JoshuaEarlPatrickPhilips,admittedandwaschargedwithmurderinthedeathofthegirl,MaddieClifton,whodisappearedonNov,3,SheriffNatGloversaid.Joshua,whohasnocriminalrecord,wouldnotbeeligible(合格的)forthedeathpunishmentbecauseofhisage.Detectivesdiscoveredaknifeandabaseballbatbelievedtobetheweaponsusedtokillthegirl,theSheriffsaid.Thegirlhadbeenstabbedatleastninetimesandwasstruckinthehead.SheriffGloversaidatanewsconference.Theauthoritiesdidnotsaywhethershehasbeenattackedsexually,nordidtheygivemotivefortheattack.Theboy’smother,MelissaPhilips,grewsuspiciousafterthepolicesearchedherhomeonMondayanddetectedanodor(氣味),theSheriffsaid.Thismorningshepulledasidetheframeofthebed,sawachild’sfeetandcalledanofficer,hesaid.Maddie’sbodywasfoundunderasheetofwoodsupportingtheframeofthewaterbed,whichwasfilled,SheriffGloversaid,adding.“Heputherunderthebedandtappedherupinit.”Investigatorsbelievethethird-graderwaskilledintheboy’shouseshortlyaftershedisappearedlastTuesday,touchingoffawidespreadsearch.OnFriday,Maddie’sparents,SteveandSheliaClifton,madeanearnestrequestforherreturn.Theboy’shouse,likeothersintheneighborhood,hadbeensearchedthreetimes.DuringthethirdsearchonMonday,themotherhadatfirstsaidshethoughttheodorcamefromfamilypets.HundredsofvolunteershadsentthousandsofleafletswithNaddie’spicturesinceshedisappearedthatevening,about30minutesaftershewentouttoplaywithfriends.Thegirl’shouseisoneofthewell-kept,single-familyhomesintheolderworking-classofJacksonville.Yellowribbonsstillhungfromthetreesthismorning.won’ttheboybesentencedtodeath?(nomorethan6words)72.Whatmighttheboyhaveusedtokillthegirl?(nomorethan8words)73.Whichgradeoftheschoolwasthegirlinbeforeshewaskilled?(nomorethan2words)74.Whofirstfoundthebodyofthedeadgirl?(nomorethan6words)75.Whenandwherewasthegirlsupposedtobekilled?(nomorethan10words)SECTIONB(10%)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagrambyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Internetuseappearstocauseadeclineinpsychologicalwell-being,accordingtoresearchatCarnegieEvenpeoplewhospentjustafewhoursaweekontheInternetexperiencedmoredepressionandlonelinessthanthosewhologgedonlessfrequently,thetwo-yearstudyshowed.Anditwasn’tthatpeoplewhowerealreadyfeelingbadspentmoretimeontheInternet,butthatusingtheNetactuallyappearedtocausethebadfeelings.Researchersarepuzzlingovertheresults,whichwerecompletelycontrarytotheirexpectations.TheyexpectedthattheNetwouldprovesociallyhealthierthantelevision,sincetheNetallowsuserstochoosetheirinformationandtocommunicatewithothers.ThefactthatInternetusereducestimeavailableforfamilyandfriendsmayaccountforthedropinwell-being,researchershypothesized.Faceless,bodiless“virtual”communicationmaybelesspsychologicallysatisfyingthanactualconversat