【課件】Unit6+Topic2+Section+C+課件仁愛版英語八年級下冊

Unit6EnjoyingcyclingTopic2HowaboutexploringTian’anmenSquare?SectionCSouthwestNorthEastSouthWestNortheastSoutheastNorthwestTalkaboutthemapofChina.NESWNESESWNW用恰當(dāng)?shù)姆轿唤樵~in,on,to填空。1.Fujianis_______thesouthofChina.2.Zhanghzouis______thewestofFujian.3.Zhejianglies_______theeastofHubei.4.Taiwanis_____theeastofFujian.5.NorthKoreais______theeastofChina.

Newwords:adj.紀(jì)念的，悼念的n.西北；西北方；西北地區(qū)n.東北；東北方；東北地區(qū)n.東南，東南方；東南地區(qū)n.自信車adj.充滿的，滿是……的n.人群n.旅游，旅行，觀光，游覽n.空間；空地memorialnorthwestnortheastsoutheastbicyclebefullofcrowdtourspace() ()() ()41231bRead1aquicklyandnumberthepictures.Thenworkingroupsoffourandretellthestorybasedonthepictures.1aReadandunderstand.1cReadagainandmarkT(True)orF(False).1.ThechildrengottoTian’anmenSquareafteranhour’sride. ()2.Theparkinglotwastoocrowdedtoparktheirbikes. ()3.SomeonesteppedonMichael’sfeet. ()4.Darrenwaslostbut,atlast,KangkangandMichaelfoundhim. ()5.HowdidtheyfeelwhentheywalkedtoTian'anmenSquare?6.WhatdidDarrendowhenhecould'tfindhisfriends?oneandahalfhours'rideDarren'sFFFTTheyweresurprisedatTian'anmenSquare.Hewalkedtothenearsideofthesquareandsatonastepbesideatreequickly.1cReadagainandmarkT(True)orF(False).

Read1aagainandthenfindthefollowingphrases.一個半小時充滿對……感到吃驚拿出拍照從四面八方推搡某人踩到擠出某人的路太…而不能思考，考慮直到…才抬頭一……就oneandahalfhoursbefullof=befilledwithbesurprisedattakeouttakepictures/photospushsb.inalldirectionssteponpushone’swayouttoo…tothinkaboutnot…untilraiseone’sheadassoonas1.besurprisedat

意為“對……感到驚奇”。besurprisedtodosth意為“驚奇的做......”。如:Heissurprisedatherbehaviour.他對她的行為感到驚奇。2.inalldirections=ineverydirection向四面八方。inthedirectionof意為“朝……方向”。inone'sdirection意為“朝著某人的方向”3.befullof=befilledwith意為“充滿，裝滿”4.space做不可數(shù)名詞（可利用的）空地，空間，地方room也可做“空間，地方”,此處兩者可以互換。Languagepoints5.crowdn意為“人群，群眾”。crowdedadj意為“人多的，擁擠的”。

becrowedwith----6.pushv意為“推動，推開”，反義詞pullv拉動。pushone’swayout推進(jìn)，擠開7.stepv踩，踏，行走n腳步，步驟，臺階，距離steponsth踩到某物steponone’sfeet踩到某人的腳8.Too+adj+todosth意為“太......而不能做某事”9.found創(chuàng)辦，建立（founded）；還可作為find的過去時，意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”10.assoonas一…就…not…until沒有…直到…Languagepoints11.can'thelpdoingsth忍不住做某事12.belost丟失=getlost13.lookfor尋找lookat看lookafter照看looklike看起來像14.takepictures=takephotosLanguagepointsAftertheyrodetheirbicylesforoneandhalfhours,Kangkang,MichaelandDarrenarrivedataparkinglot.

Afterparkingtheirbicycles,theywalkedtoTian’anmenSquare.

after在……之后

after/before接句子/動名詞短語2.Astheywereexploringhappily,moreandmorepeoplecametothesquare.as/when/while當(dāng)……時(持續(xù)性/短暫性)3.WhilethecrowdwaspushingDarreninalldirections,someonesteppedonhisfeet.while當(dāng)……時(持續(xù)性)

4.WhenDarrenfinallypushedhiswayout,hecouldn’tfindhisfriends.

when當(dāng)……時(持續(xù)性/短暫性）5.Hedidn’traisehimsheaduntilsomeonecalledhim.

until直到not…until…不…直到…./直到...才....6.Assoonasthethreeboyssaweachother,theyalljumpedaroundhappily.assoonas一…就…時間狀語從句

Kangkang,MichaelandDarrenrodetoTian’anmenSquaretogether._______theyparkedtheirbikes,theywalkedtoTian’anmenSquare._______theywereenjoyingexploring,thecrowdofpeoplebecamelargerandlarger.__________thecrowdwaspushingDarreninalldirections,someonesteppedonhisfeet._______Darrenfinallypushedhiswayout,hecouldn’tfindhistwofriends.Hewasfrightenedandsatdownonastep.Hedidn’traisehishead_______Kangkangcalledhisname.__________theysaweachother,theyalljumpedaroundhappily.2.Fillintheblankswiththeconjunctionsintheboxbasedon1a.afteras untilwhen while assoonasAfterAsWhile/WhenWhenuntilAssoonas

DearDarren, Howareyou?I’dliketotellyouaboutmytravelexperiences. Lastmonth,IwenttoJiuzhaigouformyvacationwithmyparents.JiuzhaigouisinSichuan,inthesouthwestpartofChina.It’sfamousforitsbeautifulmountains,forestsandlakes.Manypeoplegotheretoenjoytheirvacationeveryyear.Myfatherbookedtheroombeforewearrived.Wehadatwo-daytripandtookalotofphotos.Wesawpandasandmonkeys.Theywereverycuteandwecouldn’thelpwatchingthem.Wehadanexcitingtrip!Ifelttiredbuthappy.Pleasee-mailmesoonandtellmeaboutyourvacation.

3.Darrenreceivedanemailfromhispenpal,Bill.ReaditandhelpDarrenreplytohim.Yours,Bill

ProjectSupposeyouareDarren,completetheemailtoBill.

DearBill, I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mailandlearnthatyouhadawonderfulvacation.Ihadanicevacation,too.Lastweek,IvisitedBeijing.IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn'tsleeplastSundaynight.Igotupearlyandcheckedmybagforthetrip.Inmybackpack,Iputacamera,someclothes,amapandsoon.Ittookmeabout35hourstogettherebytrain.IvisitedmanyplacesofinterestsuchastheGreatWall,theMingTombs,Tian'anmenSquare,theTempleofHeavenandtheSummerPalace.Ienjoyedmyselfverymuchbecausetheyaresobeautiful.IfelttiredbutexcitedbecauseIlearnedalotaboutthehistoryofthisbeautifulcity. Yours, Darren一個半小時充滿對……感到吃驚拿出拍照從四面八方推搡某人踩到擠出某人的路太…而不能思考，考慮直到…才抬頭一……就oneandahalfhoursbefullof=befilledwithbesurprisedattakeouttakepictures/photospushsb.inalldirectionssteponpushone’swayouttoo…tothinkaboutnot…untilraiseone’sheadassoonasExercise狀語是修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞等的句子成分。說明時間、地點、原因、目的、結(jié)果、條件等。例如：Igetupatsix.我六點起床。Ihavelunchatschool.我在學(xué)校吃午飯。當(dāng)一個從句充當(dāng)狀語成分，那個句子就是狀語從句。符合從句的三個必須：必須是句子/必須有連接詞/必須陳述句

時間狀語從句用表示時間的連詞連接一個句子作狀語，這樣的主從復(fù)合句就是時間狀語從句。when,while,as,before,after,until,assoonas…引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句的從屬連詞有：IwaswatchingTVatteno'clockyesterday.IwaswatchingTVwhenmymothergothome.時間狀語時間狀語從句時態(tài)問題1，主將從現(xiàn)：如果主句為一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時這書一看完我就送還。I’ll?return?the?book?as?soon?as?I?finish?it.?2，主祈從現(xiàn)：如果主句是祈使句，從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時我犯錯誤的時候不要笑話我。Don’tlaughatmewhenImakeamistake.3，主情從現(xiàn)：如果主句是含有情態(tài)動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)需要從句多用一般現(xiàn)在時當(dāng)你在閱覽室時，你應(yīng)該安靜。Youshouldbequietwhenyouareinthereadingroom.4，主過從過：如果主句是為過去式，根據(jù)需要從句多用過去時

延續(xù)性動詞：

過去進(jìn)行時

短暫性動詞：一般過去時e.g.當(dāng)我在做作業(yè)時，電話響了。Thetelephonerangwhile/whenIwasdoingmyhomework.whenwhileas辨析when“當(dāng)…時”。既可接延續(xù)性動詞（進(jìn)行時），也可接非延續(xù)性動詞（一般過去時或一般現(xiàn)在時）遵循“主過從過”“主將從現(xiàn)”e.g.當(dāng)我父親到家時我在做作業(yè)。Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhenmyfathergothome.他回來的時候我會告訴他這個消息。

Iwilltellhimthegoodnewswhenhecomesback.while“當(dāng)…時”。while引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞，且常用過去進(jìn)行時e.g.當(dāng)我在做作業(yè)時，電話響了。

ThetelephonerangwhileIwasdoingmyhomework.注意：while也可以作并列連詞，表轉(zhuǎn)折對比關(guān)系，相當(dāng)于but，譯為“然而”。

我喜歡聽音樂，而我的兄弟愛好運動。Ilikelisteningtomusic,whilemybrotherlikesdoingsports.as①“當(dāng)…時”接延續(xù)性動詞時可與when、while互換

②“隨著”，“一邊……一邊”多用于過去時

e.g.隨著時間的流逝，中國變得強大了。Astimewentby,Chinabecamestronger.Don’tforgettoclosethewindow_______youleave.Helenwenttoflykites_______shefinishedherhomework.Jackdidn’tgotobed_________10:30lastnight.He’llsendmeamessage_____________hegetstoLondon._______Igottothestation,itbegantorainheavily.用when,before,after,until,assoonas填空，每詞只用一次。beforeafteruntilassoonasWhen1,---Canyoufinishtheworkbeforehe