歷年詞匯真題1-5

歷年詞匯真題

Inaccessible難以接近的：unreachable

Extracting提取，提煉：removing

Strength基礎(chǔ):basis

Surging激增，迅速上升：accelerating

Trend傾向，趨勢(shì)：tendency

Peak最高點(diǎn)，最高峰：maximumzenith

Priorto在前，優(yōu)先：preceding

Advocates提倡者，贊成者：proponents

Unsubstantiated無(wú)確實(shí)根據(jù)的，未經(jīng)證實(shí)的：unverified

Maintain維持：preserve

Considerable極其，相當(dāng)，大量：substantial

Enactment制定，執(zhí)行：performance

Staggering令人驚愕的：overwhelming

Devastated毀壞：ruined

Demonstrate證明，小國(guó)：showed

Extend延伸，擴(kuò)展：stretch

Vast巨大的，遼闊的：large

Sparked發(fā)動(dòng),鼓舞：broughtabout

Potential潛在的,可能的:possible

Outstanding突出的，顯著的:excellent

Accountfor解釋，說(shuō)明：explain

Pickingup沿著：following

Asupremacy至高，霸權(quán)：adominance

Supplanted代替：replaced

Myriad無(wú)數(shù)：many

Supreme最高的：mostoutstanding

Settle解決，決定：decide

Ascending上升，攀登：climbing

Solemn嚴(yán)肅的：serious

Composed創(chuàng)作，作曲：created

Scores樂(lè)譜：musiccomposition

Comprises包含，由…構(gòu)成：consistsof

Intense劇烈的：extreme

Margins空白：edges

Support支撐：hold

Appreciation感激，評(píng)價(jià)，欣賞：recognition

Bias偏見(jiàn)：prejudice

Prevailing流行的，盛行的：mostfrequent

Accumulated積聚，堆積：collected

Related有關(guān)系的:connected

Supported支撐：upheld

Forward-looking向前看的：progressive進(jìn)步的

Rudimentary不發(fā)達(dá)的，未發(fā)展的：undeveloped

Sole唯一的：only

Subsidizes資助：finance

Rotates旋轉(zhuǎn)：alternates

Implements玩具：tools

Clues線索：information

Hemispheres半球：sides

Subjectto遭受：susceptibleto

Puncture刺穿：pierce

Dramatic戲劇性的，顯著的：striking

Characterized不同,區(qū)別于其他:distinguished

Bizarre古怪的：odd

Castsoff拋棄：getsridof

Homogeneous一致的，同一的：uniform

Largelyrenounces基本上拒絕：generallyrejects

Prevail流行，支配控制:dominates

Subtle輕微的,精細(xì)的：slight

ile收集，積累：puttogether

Raw未加工的，未處理的：unprocessed

Prospect前景，可能性：possibility

Roughly大約地：approximately

Magnify增加，擴(kuò)大：increase

Distinction不同，區(qū)別：differences

Fused結(jié)合：combined

Lure吸磯attract

Placed放置：deposited

Discrete分泌：separate（discrete離散的，不連續(xù)的，分散的）

Overtaxed負(fù)擔(dān)沉重的：heavilyburdened

Inadequate不充足的：deficient

Inevitable不可避免地：unavoidably

Lamented不滿，抱怨：complaintabout

Firstrank最高水,：highestquality

Fadedfrom消失于：disappearedfrom

Novel創(chuàng)新的，新穎的：innovative

Stationary固定的：fixed

Vessel船只：craft

Smothering窒息的：eliminated

oined組成，創(chuàng)造：created

ntervention干預(yù)：influence

Emerged出現(xiàn)：appeared

Outlining概括,結(jié)：summarizing

Deliberate仔細(xì)地：careful

Demanded需要：required

Imitate模仿：copy

Comparably相似地：similarly

Inclinations偏好，喜好：preferences

Varied不同：differed

mbersome笨i：burdensome

Confined局限:limited

ramed構(gòu)造,制定：posed

Supposedly可能地，推測(cè)地：seemingly

Sanitation衛(wèi)生：health

Conflicting對(duì)立的：apposing

Givewayto讓位于:urnsinto

Speculate假設(shè)：hypothesize

Alternative選擇：option

Imposing要求高的，費(fèi)力的:demanding

Penetrate穿過(guò)：gothrough

Extended增加，延長(zhǎng)：increase

Preferred喜歡；favored

Barren貧瘠的：infertile不肥沃的

Hard堅(jiān)硬的：firm

Divergence不同，區(qū)別：difference

Durable耐久地：long-lasting

Dwelling住所：houses

Elaborately精心地：doneinagreatdetail

Bounds限制：limits

Chance偶然的：unplanned

Integral必要的，基本的：anessential

Carry承擔(dān)：support

Concentrated集中：clustered

Effect影響：influence

Distinct區(qū)別，不同：separate

Setting建立：establishing

Ends目標(biāo)：goals

Drastic激進(jìn)的：radical

Extracted提取：removed

Instances例子:cases

Entombed陷入：trapped

Marked明顯的:pronounced

Ushering開(kāi)始，弓【入：beginning

Execute執(zhí)行，創(chuàng)造：create

Domains領(lǐng)域：fields

Fundamental基本的：basic

Skilled專業(yè)的：expert

Presidedover管理控制：managed

Celestial天文學(xué)的：astronomical

Entities物體：objects

Motifs母題，圖案：designs

Rare罕見(jiàn)的:infrequent

Maintaining維持：preserving

Tolerate忍耐.：endure忍受，忍耐

Obtain獲得get

Rollback減少reduce

Stimulating刺激encouraging

Depressed降低，使沮喪lowered

Stringent嚴(yán)厲的strict

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Dictates決定determines

Witnessed看至!Jobserved

Abreakwith分開(kāi)adeparturefrom

Conserve維持，保留retain

Magnified加強(qiáng)，加劇intensified

Forage覓食feed

Counteracted否定,抵消negated

Inseason應(yīng)季aparticulartimeofyear

Fixture尋常物品commonplaceobject

Nevertheless但是however

Rotates轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，改變turns

Readily容易地，欣然地easily

Constituting組成makingup

its洞，坑holes

Disputes爭(zhēng)論arguments

Unrestricted不受限制的unlimited

Snap折斷break

Fed吃/放入put

Exposedto易受影響的,受支配subjectedto

Exert引起，導(dǎo)致cause

Diffuses穿過(guò)，擴(kuò)散travels

Rapture破裂burst

Miniscule微小的tiny

Enables使能夠allows

Aesthetically美學(xué)的，藝術(shù)的artistically

Refreshing非同尋常的，耳目一新的unusua

Devote奉獻(xiàn)

Bound系，綁tied

Assembling聚集gathering

Adorned裝修decorated

Attire服裝clothing

Unravel揭露discover

Mundane平凡的ordinary

Gap空隙opening

拋棄getsridof

Deft靈巧的skilled

Robust強(qiáng)壯的strong

Heralded宣布announced

Position職位job

Major主要的principal

Symmetrical比例平衡的,對(duì)稱的proportionallybalanced

Obvious明顯的apparent

Dominated占支配地位的wereprevalentin

Supplements補(bǔ)充extensions

'risscross交叉movebackandforth

Skepticism懷疑主義doubt

Subsidy資助financing

Conjectural猜測(cè)的basedonguessing

Employing采用using

sortment種類variety

xalted高級(jí)的superior

ngots銀錠/塊blocksofsilvermixedwithcopper

Cameofage出現(xiàn)了，成名了establisheditself

Trace痕跡imprints

Exposed暴露uncovered

Adversely逆向/反的negatively

Altered改變changed

Noxious有毒的,有害的harmful

Detectable可以探測(cè)的measurable

Acute敏銳的，劇烈的intense

Exceeded超越surpassed

Astounding驚訝的surprising

Durable耐久的lasting

Customarily通常usually

Induced導(dǎo)致caused

Remarkable異常的extraordinary

Exerted運(yùn)用applied

Restricted限制limited

Intricate錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的complex

Vary區(qū)別,不同differ

Initially首先atfirst

Cohesion凝聚力unity

Consciously有意識(shí)地，故意地purposely

Unadorned未裝飾的，平凡的plain

Consumption消費(fèi)，吃eating

Constituents組成部分components

Calculated計(jì)算，決定determined

Ceased停止stop

Prominent著名的distinguished

Applyto應(yīng)用于usedfor

Coarser粗糙的rougher

Dense濃密的thick

Thanksto由于becauseof

Eagerlyanticipated渴望，期待lookedforwardto

Properties特征，特點(diǎn)characteristics

Ascribedto歸功于，認(rèn)為assumedtobetrueof

Revolutionized巨變，革命dramaticallychanged

Appeal吸弓Iattraction

Spawned產(chǎn)生,產(chǎn)卵created

Core核心center

Embedded鑲嵌encased

Spotting識(shí)別identifying

Dogma信仰，教條belief

Detect發(fā)現(xiàn)discoveredthepresenceof

Shiedawayfrom避免avoided

Milestone里程碑significantdevelopment

Critical關(guān)鍵的essential

Jolting震動(dòng)shocking

Magnitude尺度/大小extent

Attachmentto傾向于preferencefor

Protruding凸出的projecting

Shield保護(hù)protect

Daring大膽bold

Boosted鼓舞raised

Inhibited阻礙hindered

Counterpart版本，對(duì)應(yīng)物version

Detectable明顯的，可探測(cè)的apparent

Sumptuous奢侈的luxurious

Yield供應(yīng)provide

Adhere堅(jiān)持stick

Initiate啟動(dòng)，開(kāi)始begin

Modifying改變，限制changing

Rapidity迅速swiftness

Efficiency效率effectiveness

Rear撫養(yǎng)raise

Scale攀登climb

Immunity免疫，保護(hù)protection

Conspicuous明顯的noticeable

Bias偏見(jiàn)prejudice

Exorbitant豐富的expensive

Undergone經(jīng)歷experienced

Consorted交往associated

Sufficient充足adequate

Annihilate消滅，征月艮conquer

Aptly恰當(dāng)?shù)腶ppropriately

Fashion制造create

Article物品object

Staples基本產(chǎn)品basicelements

Invade侵入moveinto

Contemporary當(dāng)代的existing

inely微小的minutely

Attendant伴隨的accompanying

Exponentialleaps迅速上升rapidincreases

Virtually兒乎完全，實(shí)際上almostcompletely

ertinent相關(guān)的relevant

Succinct簡(jiǎn)明concise

evise改變change

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Monopolized壟斷dominated

Factions部分sides

Flattering贊美complimentary

Disseminated分散spread

Accelerated力口速increased

Givenwayto替代beenreplacedby

Reliance依賴dependence

Picture想象imagine

Emit發(fā)出giveoff

Glowing發(fā)光的shining

Influx流入，到達(dá)arrival

Extraordinary異常的exceptional

Era時(shí)代periodoftime

Intriguing吸引人的attractive

Conclusive總結(jié)性的definitive

Preoccupation卷入involvement

Primary基本的fundamental

Entire整個(gè)whole

Bringabout弓|起cause

Temping吸引人的attractive

Reckless不負(fù)責(zé)任的irresponsible

Concomitantwith同時(shí)發(fā)生的，與之伴隨的in

conjunctionwith

Skyrocketing迅速上升increasingrapidly

Extolling高度贊揚(yáng)praising

Roughly大約harshly

Reaped獲得gained

Interchangeable互換的，等同于equivalent

Classified分類categorized

Incinerateditself燃燒burnup

Securing獲得acquiring

Implications意義significant

Hinterland腹地，內(nèi)地貿(mào)易區(qū)region

Persisted堅(jiān)持,持續(xù)continued

Undergoing經(jīng)歷，遭受experiencing

Suspend懸掛，延遲hang

Fatal致命的deadly

Secure安全的safe

Sortedout分類，挑練separated

Dampened使潮濕moistened

Fine細(xì)微的tiny

Derived起源，得自obtained

Drastically激烈的，徹底的severely

Coincidedwith一致，符合happenedatthesametime

Supplement補(bǔ)充addto

Contemporary當(dāng)代的，同時(shí)代的writtenatthesametime

Prized珍視valued

Overtaken超越，勝出surpassed

Intervals間隔periods

Freeing解除releasing

Plunge投入，跳進(jìn)drop

Tangled纏結(jié)的，紊亂的twistedtogether

Concealed隱藏covered

Availthemselves利用makeuse

Accordingly因此forthatreason

Crucial至關(guān)重要的important

Ponderous笨重的heavy

Attained達(dá)到，獲得achieved

Abundant豐富的，充裕的plentiful

Peculiar獨(dú)特的，奇異的strange

Meticulously小心翼翼的carefully

Durability經(jīng)久，耐久力endurance

Incised雕亥U的carved

Consumed消耗，吃eaten

Innovative倉(cāng)新的new

Extract提取，提煉remove

Scorched燒焦burned

Consequence結(jié)果result

Exceed超越，勝出gobeyond

Generated產(chǎn)生cause

Norm標(biāo)準(zhǔn)standard

Henceforth今后fromthattimeon

Mandated委托統(tǒng)治的recommended

Immutable不可變的unchangeable

Revered尊敬respected

Consist一致的，協(xié)調(diào)的constant

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Intent目的，意向goal

Administered管理managed

Periphery外圍outeredge

Inception起初beginning

Fabricating構(gòu)成，虛構(gòu)constructing

Resortto采取using

Ingenuity機(jī)靈，靈巧resourcefulness

Functional有功能的,有用的usable

Significant有意義的meaningful

Attained獲得reached

Flamed燃燒burned

Encompass包圍，環(huán)繞include

Cametotheforefront來(lái)到最前線/變得很重要became

important

Hingedon依賴dependedon

Lured弓|誘attracted

Expendable消費(fèi)品，可以犧牲的nonessential

Notwithstanding盡管despite

Intricate錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的complex

Random任意的unpredictable

Optimal最佳的，最理想的best

Urged催促encouraged

Carriedon繼續(xù)continued

Diverse不同的varied

Ensures確保guarantees

Suitable合適的，適宜的appropriately

Scares稀有rare

Resemble類似looklike

Coarse粗糙的crude

Brittle易碎的,脆弱的easilybroken

Appreciated賞識(shí)，意識(shí)至！Jrecognized

Merely僅僅only

Emitting發(fā)出producing

Spanning跨越cover

Pursue追趕catch

Altogether完全的completely

Intensive集中的，透徹的concentrated

Prevailed流行，盛行dominated

Depicted描述described

Foremost首要的leading

Meteoric流星的，迅速的rapid

Apacewith快速的，急速的asfastas

Wider寬廣的moreextensive

Thereby因此，在那方面bythatmeans

Unique唯一的，獨(dú)特的singular

Rotting腐爛的decaying

Key關(guān)鍵的important

Converted修改changed

Antecedent先行的的，先輩predecessor

Appealing吸弓|人的attractive

Local場(chǎng)所place

Boosted推進(jìn)raised

Scope范圍extent

Prolific多產(chǎn)的，豐富的productive

Eager熱心的，渴望的enthusiastic

Engaged使用，雇傭hire

Subsequent后來(lái)的later

Sums總數(shù)amounts

Identical同樣的exactlyalike

Graphic生動(dòng)的,鮮明的vivid

Undoubtedly毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的certainly

Components組成部分parts

Besides除此之外inadditionto

Flourished繁榮，昌盛thrived

Grumbled抱怨，牢騷complained

Serve服務(wù)，適合function

Sole唯一的only

Detecting發(fā)現(xiàn)finding

Sedentary久坐的，不活動(dòng)的inactive

Subjected受影響的exposed

Essence本質(zhì)，精華basicnature

Diverse不同的different

Noted注意到observed

Emphasize強(qiáng)調(diào)stress

Accessible易接近的，可靠近的available

Accountfor解釋，說(shuō)明explain

Smoothoperation順利進(jìn)行effectivefunctioning

Cluster成群group

Alert警惕ware

Scurrying急跑，匆忙走rushing

Formidable艱難地，令人敬畏的difficult

Intent目的，意向purpose

Regardlessof不管，不顧nomatterwhat

Marked顯著地noticeable

Confine限制restrict

Presumably推測(cè)，大概probably

Sustain支撐,持續(xù)support

Insignificant無(wú)關(guān)緊要的unimportant

Ultimately最后,最終eventually

Demise死亡death

Convert轉(zhuǎn)變change

Primarily主要地，根本上chiefly

Prevailing流行的dominant

Undergone經(jīng)歷experienced

Vast巨大的great

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Precarious不穩(wěn)定的uncertain

Settled固定的stable

Chronicle記載，記錄,編年史describe

Ornate裝飾的，華麗的elaborate

Derivedfrom起源basedon

Various不同的，多樣的different

Accountfor解釋explain

Subjugated征月艮conquered

Synonymouswith同義的equivalentto

Excavating挖掘digging

Agents動(dòng)因，代理人causes

Aided幫助的helped

Estimated評(píng)估judged

Pryoff翹起remove

Littered雜亂堆滿，亂丟covered

Preserved保持，保存protectedfromdestruction

Constant持續(xù)的，一致的consistent

Attained達(dá)到，獲得achieved

Resumed再繼續(xù)，重新開(kāi)始beganagain

Atteststo證明giveevidenceof

Drab單調(diào)的dull

Prominent顯著的,突出的noticeable

Yet仍，至今sofar

Rudimentary根本的，未發(fā)展的basic

Biting尖銳的sharp

Heightened提高，提升increased

Meticulous小心翼翼的careful

Accumulated積聚，積累builtup

Tantamountto與..相等的practicallythesameas

Remarkable非凡的,顯著的extraordinary

Link連結(jié)，聯(lián)合connection

Surge洶涌，激增sharpincrease

Unprecedented空前的，前所未聞的notseenbefore

Obscure模糊的，朦朧的unclear

Display陳列展示exhibit

Load負(fù)荷,重?fù)?dān)weight

Precise精確的accurate

Exercise訓(xùn)練，使用utilize

Elicit得出，引出bringout

Probe探查explore

Prolific多產(chǎn)的，豐富的fruitful

Ideal理想的perfect

Stand