2021-2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼倫貝爾市大學英語6級大學英語六級知識點匯總（含答案）

2021-2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼倫貝爾市大學英語6級大學英語六級知識點匯總（含答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

Thisgivesusgoodreasontohopethatifweacttosolvetheenvironmentalproblemsthatstillremain,wewill______.

2.

StudentsinHarvardareencouragedtousebulbsof18wattsapiece.

A.YB.NC.NG

3.

ThemostrecentrevisiontoU.S.immigrationlawraisedthenumberofallowedimmigrantsfromabout550,000toabout______peryear,includingrefugees.

4.

Athleticshoecompaniesusedthetechnologyofmoonbootsto______.

A.reducetheimpactonfeetandlegs

B.makeathleticshoesmuchlighter

C.improvethedurabilityofshoes

D.preventthegrowthofbacteria

5.

AccordingtoHonda,______are,themajorfactorsthatledtothesuccessofHondacompany.

6.

In1955,ablackwomannamedRosaParksrefusedtogiveherseattoawhiteperson.Thisactof______startedprotestsinMontgomerythatledtolegalchangesinminorityrightsintheUnitedStates.

7.ManypatientswholackEnglishproficiencyleavemedicalappointmentswithoutunderstandingdoctors'instructionsbecauseinterpretersare______.

8.

ApatentprotectssuchIPrightsasthedesignorprocessofaproductbygivingthepatentowner______.

9.StudyStyles

Youknowwhetheryou'reamorningpersonoranightowl.Youknowwhetheryou'reapickyeaterorahumangarbagepail.Butdoyouknowifyoulearnbetterbyreadingorbyhearing?…ifyou'vesurvivedschoolsofar,youalreadyhavesomesortofstudyroutine—forbetterorforworse.Weaskedstudentsalloverthecountryforthelowdownontheirmethodsofoperations,andalsocollectedsomehard-wonadvice.Seeifyoucanrecognizeyourownpersonalstudymethodonthelistbelowandlearnhowtostudyeffectively.

TheDreamer

Youmaysayyou'restudying.Youmayevenlooklikeyou'restudying.Butyourmindisintheclouds.Yourtestperformanceseldomreflectsthoselonghoursyouspendatyourdesk,almoststudying.Kim,fromMontreal,says,"WhenIgettothelibrary,Iendupsittingthereandpeople-watching."Cindy,fromLafayette,Pennsylvania,says:"Personally,ItendtowriteeverythingdownonflashcardssoIcanquizmyselflater.EveryoneelsethinksthatI'llace(成績?yōu)锳)theexam,butsometimesIfindmyselfspendingsomuchtimewritingdowneverylittledetailthatIdon'thavetimetoactuallystudy."

Warning:Ifyouspendalldaypretendingstudying,you'llpayallnightcrammingforreal.(Whatawasteofsocializingtime!)Thisyear'sresolution:Stayontargetbysettinggoals(LikefourchaptersbyWednesday)andaskingyourfriendstotestyou.Also,tuneintoyourinterests:Ifyoufindyourselfdrawingelaboratedoodlesinthemarginswhenyou'resupposedtobeanalyzingShakespeare,takedrawingclassesandsnapoutofyourdaydream.

TheGrind

Onelookingatyoursockdrawer,meticulously(非常細心地)arrangedinrainboworder,suggestscontrol-freaktendencies.Youneverfailtodoafixedamountofstudyingeachevening—andyourgoodgradesshowit.Youcautiouslyplotacoursetoconqueranunrulyassignment,andyourarelybreakyourroutine.Gretchen,fromChicago,describesherhard-coremethod:"Icompletelyorganizeallofmynotes.Then,beforeIdoanythingelse,IplanoutexactlyhowmanyhoursI'mgoingtostudyandhowlongIamgoingtotakebreaks.Thisway,Ialwaysstayontask.IreadthroughmynotesandthenhighlightthethingsIdon'tknowwell,tocommitthemtomemory."Butshe'snotdoneyet!"ThenIreadmyassignmentsagainandtakenotesandstudythesenotesthesamewayIstudiedmyclassnotes."Whew,Sarah,fromScarsdale,NewYork,alsoconsidersherselfaworkerbee."Iplanmyworksothatthere'ssomethingIhavetodoeverynightoftheweek.Butwhenthere'satest,I'lldoallmyassignmentsbeforetryingtodoanoverview.StudyingcomeslastbecauseI'llwaituntilthelastminutetoeventrytoconcentrateonsomethingwithsolittlestructure."

Warning:Whileyourself-disciplinewillserveyouwellincollege(orthemilitary),youmightwanttoaddmoreinspirationtoyourperspiration.Noamountofmemorization,orcolorcodingyournotebookswillhelpyouwriteanoriginal,opinionatedessay—andyou'llbewritingplenty.Thisyear'sresolution:Varyyourroutineandthinkaboutyourowninsightsmore.Afterreadinganassignment,tryclosingyoureyesandrecallingwhatyoufoundinterestingbeforebucklingdownwithyourimpeccablenotes.Andifyou'vegotahalfhourtospareinyourstudyschedule,trysomethingmessyandcreative,likewritingapoem.

TheSocialStudier

You'rethekindwholearnsoutloud.Youmakeyourwaytoenlightenment,sostudybuddiesareamust.Inschool,youremembermorefromhearingthelecturesthanfromdoingthereading.Roberta,fromPrinceton,NewJersey,says:"IwenttoastudycounselortofindoutthatIlearnbestbylistening.It'strue:UntilIhearsomethingoutloud,it'snotreallyrealtome.WhenI'mstudyingandIdon'tunderstandsomethinginour

A.YB.NC.NG

10.

Inordertoachievethelowest-pricegoal,Wal-Martevenpushes______tocutprices.

A.thewholesalers

B.theretailers

C.thesuppliers

D.themiddlemen

11.BirdBrains

CrackingWalnuts

Thescene:atrafficlightcrossingonauniversitycampusinJapan.Carrioncrowsandhumanslineuppatiently,waitingforthetraffictohalt.Whenthelightschange,thebirdshopinfrontofthecarsandplacewalnuts,whichtheypickedfromtheadjoiningtrees,ontheroad.Afterthelightsturngreenagain,thebirdsflyawayandvehiclesdriveoverthenuts,crackingthemopen.Finally,whenit'stimetocrossagain,thecrowsjointhepedestriansandpickuptheirmeal.

Biologistsalreadyknewthecorvinefamily--itincludescrows,ravens,rooks,magpiesandjackdaws--tobeamongthesmartestofallbirds.Butthisremarkablepieceofbehavior.wouldseemtobeaparticularlyacutedemonstrationofbirdintelligence.Researchersbelievetheyprobablynoticedcarsdrivingovernutsfallenfromawalnuttreeoverhangingaroad.Thecrowsalreadyknewaboutdroppingclamsfromaheightontheseashoretobreakthemopen,butfoundthisdidnotworkforwalnutsbecauseoftheirsoftgreenoutershell.

Otherbirdsdothis,althoughnotwithquitethesameprecision.IntheDardiaMountainsofGreece,eaglescanbeseencarryingtortoisesuptoagreatheightanddroppingthemontorocksbelow.

DoBirdsHaveIntelligence?

Scientistshavearguedfordecadesoverwhetherwildcreatures,includingbirds,showgenuineintelligence.Somestillconsiderthehumanmindtobeunique,withanimalscapableofonlythesimplestmentalprocesses.Butanewgenerationofscientistsbelievesthatcreatures,includingbirds,cansolveproblemsbyinsightandevenlearnbyexample,ashumanchildrendo.Birdscaneventalkinameaningfulway.

GoodMemory

Somebirdsshowquiteastonishingpowersofrecall.AtypeofNorthAmericancrowmayhavetheanimalworld'skeenestmemory.Itcollectsupto30,000pineseedsoverthreeweeksinNovember,andthencarefullyburiesthemforsafekeepingacrossoveranareaof200squaremiles.Overthenexteightmonths,itsucceedsinretrievingover90percentofthem,evenwhentheyarecoveredinfeetofsnow.

MakingandUsingTools

OnthePacificislandofNewCaledonia,thecrowsdemonstrateatool-making,andtoolusingcapabilitycomparabletoPaleolithicman's.DrGavinHunt,aNewZealandbiologist,spentthreeyearsobservingthebirds.Hefoundthattheyusedtwodifferentformsofhooked"tool"topullgrubsfromdeepwithintreetrunks.Otherbirdsandsomeprimateshavebeenseentouseobjectstoforage.Butwhatisunusualhereisthatthecrowsalsomaketheirowntools.Usingtheirbeaksasscissorsandsnippers,theyfashionhooksfromtwigs,andmakebarbed,serratedrakesorcombsfromstiffleatheryleaves.Andtheydon'tthrowthetoolsawayafteroneuse--theycarrythemfromoneforagingplacetoanother.

Scientistsarestilldebatingwhatthisbehavior.means.Man'suseoftoolsisconsideredaprimeindicationofhisintelligence,isthisaskillacquiredbychance?Didthecrowsacquiretoolmakingskillsbytrialanderrorratherthanplanning?Or,initsabilitytoadaptandexploitanenormousrangeofresourcesandhabitats,isthecrowclosertohumansthananyothercreature?

DrHuntsaidthisofhisresearch:"Therearemanyintriguingquestionsthatremaintobeansweredaboutcrows'toolbehavior.Mostimportantwouldbewhetherornottheymostlylearnorgeneticallyinherittheknow-howtomakeandusetools.Withoutknowingthatitisdifficulttosayanythingabouttheirintelligence,althoughonecouldguessthatthesecrowshavethecapabilitytobeascleverascrowsingeneral."

Thewoodpeckerfinchisanotherconsummatetoolmaker;Itwillsnapoffatwig,trimittosizeanduseittopryinsectsoutofbark.Incaptivity,acactusfinchlearnthowtodothisbywatc

A.kindnessofpeople

B.harmoniouslivingconditions

C.ecologicalstability

D.birdintelligence

12.Mr.Youngusuallyholdsa______withtheworkerwhoisasubstanceabusertodiscusshowtosolvetheproblem.

13.Whichofthefollowingprovidesdinnercruisesnow?

A.ThePotomacRiver

B.BostonHarbor

C.TheChicagoRiver

D.TheMississippiRiver

14.

Accordingto"cost-per-wear"rule,thereasonablepriceofclothingshouldbeunder______ifyouwearit10timesinayear.

15.

Ifyoubuyanewhybrid,youcan______fromthefederalgovernment.

16.

Thedemandforgoodsdependstotallyonthepriceofdemandedgoods.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

ThemaglevlineplanfromLosAngelestoPittsburghhasbeensuspendedbecauseofitshigh______.

18.

Scientistsfindthatonourplanetearthquakesaremuchmorefrequentwheretheplates______.

19.

Sherman'sMarchtotheseawasledbyGeneralWilliamShermanoftheUnion.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

BurningCDiseasy,withonlyoneimportantdecisiontomake:toburnitonceforallor______.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.聽力原文：M:Betty,youspeakseverallanguages,don'tyou?

W:Yes,IspeakSpanishandFrench.

M:Andwhathelpedyoumostinlearningthoselanguages?

W:Whathelpedmemost...Well,Istudiedbothlanguagesinhighschool,andI'mstillstudyingSpanishhereattheuniversity,butIthinkthattravelhasprobablybeenthemosthelptome.Yousee,I'vebeenluckyinthatI'velivedinEurope.Believeme,Ididn'tspeakverywellbeforeImovedthere.

M:You'reright,Betly.Afterstudyingalanguage,practiceisveryuseful.Whenyouliveinacountrywherethelanguageisspoken,it'sideal.But,youknow,sometimesit'sdifficulttomakefriendsinanewplace,evenwhenthepeopleareveryfriendly.

W:Yes,Iknowwhatyoumean.Especiallyifyoudon'tspeakmylanguagetoowell.IbadsomeproblemswhenIfirstmovedtoEurope.

M:And,ofcourse,somepeopleareshy.

W:That'strue.

M:Betty,whetherornotI'mlivinginacountrywherethelanguageisspoken,Ialwaysgotomovies,andwheneverIcan,IwatchTVorlistentotheradiointhelanguageI'mtryingtolearn.

W:Metoo.Andreadingisanothergoodwaytolearn.Booksaxegood,butIthinkthatnewspapersandmagazinesareevenbetter.

M:SodoIButIdon'tbelievethatit'spossibletotakeadvantageofpracticeopportunitieswithoutsomeknowledgeofthelanguagefirst.

W:Sine.Firstit'sagoodideatostudygrammar,vocabulary.

M:...andlistening,perhapsevenreading.

W:Thenpracticeisvery,very,helpful.

(20)

A.Makingfriendsinaforeigncountry.

B.SpanishandFrench.

C.ForeignTV,radioandothermedia.

D.Learningaforeignlanguage.

22.聽力原文：W:WealedelightedtohaveDr.Smith，thedistinguishedexpertinarchitecture，togiveusareportonhislatestbook．Goodmorning，Dr.Smith．

M:I'dliketoexpressmyappreciationtothepresidentforherintroductionIt'smygreathonortoaddressinthissymposium．

Q:Whatisthewomandoing?

(14)

A.Hostingaseminar.

B.Givingalecture.

C.Givingareport.

D.Introducingabook.

23.

【B9】

24.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

(12)

A.Threequartersofanhour.

B.Tenminutes.

C.Halfanhour.

D.Aquarterofanhour.

25.(17)

A.Customerandsalesperson.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Bossandsecretary.

D.Guestandwaitress.

26.(36)

A.AFrenchman.

B.APortuguese.

C.AnEnglishman.

D.AnAmericanIndian.

27.聽力原文：W:Haveyoueverattendedagroupinterview?Imeananinterviewwithagroupofinterviewersfromdifferentareasofthecompany.

M:Ofcourseyes.Everyinterviewerhashisownparticularinterest.AnHRmanagermightwanttoknowifyouareagoodfitforthecompany,theteamleaderoftheofficeyouareinterviewingformightwanttoseeyourpersonalityandifitfitswithothercolleagues,andasupervisormightbetheretoassessyourskills.

W:Itseemsyoudoknowalotaboutit.Wouldyoumindgivingmesomeadviceonhowtohandleit?

M:Well,beinginterviewedbyagroupofinterviewersisreallystressfulandthecompanywantstoknowifyoucanhandleit.So,I'dsuggestpracticingagroupinterviewwithfriendsbeforehand.Thiscouldhelpyoudealwiththerealstress.Ibelieveyoucanturntheinterviewintoapositiveexperiencebybeingconfidentandhavingtherightmindset.

W:ShouldIcollectsomeinformationaboutthegroup?

M:Thismightpossiblywork.Butwhatreallymattersishowyoufitthejob.Makesureyoufullyunderstandthejobdescriptionandwhatwillberequiredofyou.

W:Howaboutthecompanyprofile?

M:Youshouldalsoknowhowthecompanyworks,itsculture,andhowtheyarestructured.

W:HowshouldImakeeyecontactwiththepanel?

M:Lookdirectlyatthepersonwhoaskedyouthequestion,buttakethetimetomakeeyecontactwiththeotherinterviewers.However,yourattentionshouldbemainlyfocusedonthepersonwhoposedyouthequestion.

Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

19.Whatdoestheteamleaderoftheofficewanttoknowinaninterview?

20.What'stheman'ssuggestionabouthandlingstress?

21.Howshouldanintervieweemakeeyecontactinagroupinterview?

22.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

(23)

A.Theinterviewee'sskills.

B.Theinterviewee'spersonality.

C.Theinterviewee'sformercolleagues.

D.Theinterviewee'ssuitabilityforthejob.

28.

【B3】

29.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

聽力原文：Anotherculturalaspectofnonverbalcommunicationisonethatyoumightnotthinkabout:space.Everypersonperceiveshimselftohaveasortofinvisibleshieldsurroundinghisphysicalbody.Whensomeonecomestooclose,hefeelsuncomfortable.Whenhebumpsintosomeone,hefeelsobligedtoapologize.Butthesizeofaperson's"comfortzone"dependsonhisculturalethnicorigin.Forexample,incasualconversation,manyAmericansstandaboutfourfeetapart.Inotherwords,theyliketokeepeachother"atarm'slength",peopleinLatinorArabcultures,incontrast,standveryclosetoeachother,andtoucheachotheroften.IfsomeonefromoneofthreeculturesstandstooclosetoanAmericanwhileinconversation,theAmericanmayfeeluncomfortableandbackaway.

WhenAmericansaretalking,theyexpectotherstorespondtowhattheyaresaying.ToAmericans,politeconversationalistsempathizebydisplayingexpressionsofexcitementordisgust,shockorsadness.Peoplewitha"pokerface",whoseemotionsarehiddenbyanindifferentexpression,arelookeduponwithsuspicion.

Americansalsoindicatetheirattentivenessinaconversationbyraisingtheireyebrows,nodding,smilingpolitelyandmaintaininggoodeyecontact.Whereassomeculturesviewdirecteyecontactasimpoliteorthreatening,Americansseeitasasignofgenuinenessandhonesty.

Ifapersondoesn'tlookyouintheeye,Americansmightsay,youshouldquestionhismotives—orassumethathedoesn'tlikeyou.Yetwithalltheconcernforeyecontact,Americansstillconsiderstaring--especiallyatstrangers--toberude.

Anotherculturalaspectofnonverbalcommunicationisonethatyoumightnotthinkabout:space.Everyperson【B1】______himselftohaveasortofinvisible【B2】______surroundinghisphysicalbody.Whensomeonecomestooclose,hefeelsuncomfortable.Whenhebumpsintosomeone,hefeels【B3】______toapologize.Butthesizeofaperson's"comfortzone"dependsonhisculturalethnic【B4】______.Forexample,in【B5】______conversation,manyAmericansstandaboutfourfeetapart.Inotherwords,theyliketokeepeachother"atarm's【B6】______",peopleinLatinorArabcultures,incontrast,standveryclosetoeachother,andtoucheachotheroften.IfsomeonefromoneofthoseculturesstandstooclosetoanAmericanwhileinconversation,theAmericanmayfeeluncomfortableandbackaway.

WhenAmericansaxetalking,theyexpectothersto【B7】______towhattheyaresaying.ToAmericans,politeconversationalistsempathizebydisplayingexpressionsofexcitementor【B8】______,shockorsadness.【B9】___________________________.

Americansalsoindicatetheirattentivenessinaconversationbyraisingtheireyebrows,nodding,smilingpolitelyandmaintaininggoodeyecontact.【B10】_________________________.

Ifapersondoesn'tlookyouintheeye,Americansmightsay,youshouldquestionhismotives--orassumethathedoesn'tlikeyou.【B11】__________________________________.

【B1】

30.聽力原文：W:Thevisitingeconomistisspeakingtonight,butDr.Johnsondoesn'tseemtothinkmuchofhim.

M:That'sbecauseDr.Johnsoncomesfromanentirelydifferentschoolofthought.

Q:Whatdowelearnfromthewoman'sremark?

(18)

A.Thevisitingeconomisthasgivenseverallectures.

B.Theguestlecturer'sopinionisdifferentfromDr.Johnson's.

C.Dr.Johnsonandtheguestspeakerwereschoolmates.

D.Dr.Johnsoninvitedtheeconomisttovisittheircollege.

31.

【B5】

32.聽力原文：M:Ithinkweshouldmoveontothenextitem.

W:OK.ButI'dliketotakethismatterupagainattheendofthemeeting.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

(17)

A.Theyshouldputthemeetingtoanend.

B.Theyshouldholdanothermeetingtodiscussthematter.

C.Shewouldliketodiscussanotheritem.

D.Shewantstodiscusstheissueagainlater.

33.

【B7】

34.聽力原文：M:There'saletterhereforyou,mum.

W:Thanks,Jack.Oh,no,notanothertelephonebill.Ihopeitisnotasmuchaslasttime.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:$130.94forthreemonths.Howcanitbesomuch?YourfatherandIhardlymakeanycalls.Youmusthavebeenusingthephoneallthetime.

M:Onlytospeaktomyfriends.

W:Jack,Idon'tthinkyourealisejusthowmuchitcostswhenyoutelephoneyourschoolfriends,andyouspeaktothemforsolong,especiallyduringtheday.Whycan'tyoucallthemafter6pmwhenitischeaper.Yourfatherisgoingtobeupsetwhenhefindsout.

M:I'msorry.

W:Well,beingsorryjustisn'tgoodenough.I'vetoldyouoftenenoughnottousethetelephonesomuch.Ifyouhadtopaythebillyouwouldn'tbesoirresponsiblewiththetelephone.Youseeyourfriendseveryday.Whydoyouneedtophonethemupaswell?

M:Idon'tknow,Mum.Wejusthavesomuchtoshare.

W:Ok.You'llhavetopayhalfofthisbilloutofyourwagesfromyourSaturdayjob.

M:ButMum,that'snotfair.

W:Tomakeyoulearnalesson,Ihavetomakeyoupayhalfofthisbill.

M:Oh,no,Mum,it'lltakemeweekstopayyouhalfof$130.94.

(20)

A.Howtoavoidmakingtoomanyphonecalls.

B.Theson'smakinglongcallswithhisfriends.

C.HowtomakemoremoneyfromtheSaturdayjob.

D.Whoshouldpayhalfofthetelephonebill.

35.(34)

A.Theyarebuilttoproducemorefruitsandwheat.

B.Theyarenaturallyair-conditioningandwater-savinghouses.

C.Mostofgreenhousesareusedonlyinwinterforheating.

D.Peopletrytosaveenergyasmuchaspossible.

36.聽力原文：W:Whatweneedisaroommatewhoisneatandconsiderate.

M:Let'swritethatinthead:neatnessandconsiderationamust.

Q:Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

(19)

A.Movingtoacheaperapartment.

B.Hiringanewworker.

C.Writinganadlookingforafriend.

D.Findingapersontosharetheirapartment.

37.(31)

A.Findoutwhotheyare.

B.Makesuretheybecome"aproblem".

C.Feeluncertainaboutthemselves.

D.Feeltheyareinahugeschool.

38.聽力原文：W:Ijustfoundouttheregistrationofthecreativewritingclassisfull.NowIhavetowaitanotherwholeyeartogetin.

M:Whydon'tyoucheckbackafterthefirstweek?Somebodymightdropit.

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

(14)

A.Sheshouldgiveuptheclass.

B.Shehastowaitanothertimeforregistration.

C.Shecancomebackforregistrationaweeklater.

D.Shecancomebacktoseeifthereisachanceafterthefirstweek.

39.(28)

A.Entirelyeffective.

B.Totallyincorrect.

C.Acompletefailure.

D.Quitedifficult.

40.

【B4】

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Dantasaccordingtothewholepassage?

A.Heisagiftedfinancierandlesssocializedperson.

B.Healwaysenjoysnotoriousfameineconomicandpoliticalfield.

C.Heisavegetarianwholikesmakingfoodbyhimself.

D.Histragedywasmountedbythegovernmentconspiracy.

42.Themusicaltrainingtherapistsgavetothestrokepatientsactually______.

A.enhancedthepartsoftheleftbrainwhichareunderconstantuse

B.restoredthelanguagefunctionofthedamagedsystemintheleftbrain

C.hinderedthedamagedsystemsinthebrainfromdeterioratingsharply

D.changedthestructuresoftheunderdevelopedsystemsintherightbrain

43.

JaimeDerringersuggeststhatexposuretherapycanmostlikelyhelp______.

A.preventonefromacquiringspiderphobia

B.recognizespidersinamorepositiveway

C.lessenone'sfearforspiders

D.eliminatethespiderphobia

44.Theauthorofthepassageintendsto______.

A.warepeopleagainstthepopulationexplosioninthenearfuture

B.comparethedemographicgrowthpatterninthepastwiththatafter1650

C.findoutthecauseforrapidincreaseinpopulationinrecentyears

D.presentusaclearandcompletepictureofthedemographicgrowth

45.

Why,accordingtotheauthor,isamansokeentojoininconversation?

A.Inordertoasserthissuperiority.

B.Inordertoprovethatheisarational,livingbeing.

C.Inordertocommunicateideaswhichheconsidersimportant.

D.Toprovethatheisnotaworthlessperson.

46.

Theauthorwouldprobablyconsiderresearchabouttheeffectsnoisehasonpeopletobe______.

A.unimportantB.impossibleC.awasteofmoneyD.essential

47.

Habitrolisveryeffectiveforincreasingthechancesofstoppingsmoking______.

48.

Themostexpensivemediumforadvertisersis______.

A.newspaperB.radioC.TVD.directmail

49.

Theauthor'sattitudetowardpeoplewhoarepatientsinstateinstitutionscanbestbedescribedas______.

A.inflexibleandinsensitive

B.detachedandneutral

C.understandingandsympathetic

D.enthusiasticandsupportive

50.

Tosolvethepresentsocialproblemstheauthorsuggeststhatweshould______.

A.resorttotheproductionmodeofourancestors

B.offerhigherwagestotheworkersandemployees

C.enablemantofullydevelophispotentialities

D.takethefundamentalrealitiesforgranted

51.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowards"self-esteem"(Line5,Para.2)?

A.Unconcerned.B.Supportive.C.Cautious.D.Negative.

52.

Britain'sprotectiontoinformantsisnotperfectinthat______.

A.thePublicInterestDisclosureActcamefullyintoforceonlylastyear

B.ittreatsinformantsaswitnessesactinginthepublicinterest

C.informantsarethreatenedwiththepossibilityoflosingtheirjobs

D.informantsareconsideredasmerelypursuingapersonalcomplaint

53.

【C5】

54.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

"WelcometotheU.S.A.!Majorcreditcardsareaccepted!"

Bythemillionstheyarecomingnolongerthetired,thepoor,thewretchedmasseslongingforabetterliving.Thesearethewealthy."Wedon'thaveabudget,"saysabiologistfromBrazil,asshewalkswithtwocompanionsthroughNewYorkCity'sSouthStreet."Wejustuseourcreditcards."

TheUShaslongbeenoneoftheworld'smostpopulartouristdestinations,butthisyearhasbeenexceptional.First,therewastheWorldCup,whichdrewthousandsfromeverycomeroftheglobe;thencametheweakeningoftheUSdollaragainstmajorcurrencies.NowtheUS,stilltheworld'ssuperpower,canalsoclaimtobetheworld'sbargainbasement(廉價商品).

NobodyundersellsAmericathesedaysonjustabouteverything,fromconsumerelectronicstofashionclothestotennisrackets.Bottomretailpricesanywherefrom30%to70%lowerthanthoseinEuropeandAsiahaveattractedsome47millionvisitors,whoareexpectedtoleavebehind$79billionin1994.That'supfrom$74billiontheyearbefore.

True,noteveryonecomesjustforbargains.ThereremainsanundeniablefascinationintherestoftheworldwithallthingsAmerican,nourishedbyHollywoodfilmsandUStelevisionseries.ButshoppingtheUSAisprovingirresistible.Everyweekthousandsarrivewithemptysuitcasesreadytobefilled;someevenrentanadditionalhotelroomtoholdtheirpurchases.Thebuyingbinge(無節(jié)制)hasbecomeasimportantaswatchingOldFaithfulFountainseruptinYellowstoneParkorsunbathingonabeachinFlorida.

TheUShascomeatlasttoappreciatewhatothercountrieslearnedlongago:thepouringinofforeigntouristsmaynotalwaysbeconvenient,butitdoesputmoney