2021-2022年廣州市英語三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】

2021-2022年廣州市英語三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(40題)1.Youreadthatarticleifyoudon’twantto（）

A.shouldn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t

2.Atthemeetingthepresidentsaiditwasvitalthatwewiththathi-techcompany（）

A.cooperated

B.shouldcooperate

C.mustcooperate

D.couldcooperate

3.Bytheendofthismonth,allthis（）

A.ischangedB.hadchangedC.willhavechangedD.haschanged

4.Thecostoftheproducts（）to56,000dollars

A.reachesB.numbersC.amountsD.counts

5.Thisboyisquiteintelligentlazyinhisstudy（）

A.butratherB.andquiteC.butquiteD.andrather

6._____hasfinishedtheworkaheadoftimewillberewardedthoughwedon'tknowwhoitwillbe（）

A.ThosewhoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.Nomatterwho

7.Ashiploadedwithexpensivegoodswasreported（）intotheseawithitsoil（）

A.tosink;givenout

B.tohavesunk;runout

C.havingsunk;usedup

D.tohavesunk;runoutof

8.Stayinginahotelonedaycostrentingaroominanapartmentforaweek（）

A.twicemanythan

B.twiceasmuchas

C.twicethesameas

D.twiceasmanyas

9.Youhaveto（）earlyinthemorningtoavoidtherushhour

A.setasideB.setoutC.setupD.setin

10.John,let’stakeataxi,（）

A.willyouB.shallweC.wouldyouD.shouldwe

11.Itisimpossibleforsoworkerstodosoworkinasingleday（）

A.few;muchB.few;manyC.little;muchD.little;many

12.Myeyesaregettingtired.I______fortwohours.IthinkI’lltakearest（）

A.havereadB.havebeenreadingC.readD.wouldhaveread

13._____isnotknownyet（）

A.Whetherwewillgotothepark

B.Althoughwewillgotothepark

C.Unlesstheycometoseeus

D.Nomatterhowhardtheworkis

14.Passengersshouldallowfortraveltimetotheairportinrushhourtraffic（）

A.actualB.exactC.additionalD.accurate

15.Theywereinwhentheyleftthattheyforgottheairlinetickets（）

A.arushsoanxious

B.asuchanxiousrush

C.suchananxiousrush

D.soananxiousrush

16.Notonly_____clothing，butalsotheyareshortofwater（）

A.theyneedB.hadtheyneededC.didtheyneedD.dotheyneed

17.Allhadtostayintheopenspace,especiallyatnight，forthe_____ofthewarningofanearthquake（）

A.donationB.dominationC.destinationD.duration

18.Asthetrainwillnotleaveuntilonehourlater,we（）grababiteatthesnackbar

A.maywellB.justaswellC.aswellD.mightaswell

19.Wheneverweplannedourvacations，mothercouldalwaysoffersome_____suggestions（）

A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.efficient

20.Itisgoodmannershelptootherswhentheyareinnee（）

A.toobtainB.obtainingC.toofferD.offering

21.Thefactthatsomethingischeapdoesn't_______meanitisoflowquality（）

A.especiallyB.practicallyC.necessarilyD.specially

22.Whenwefinisheddinner,Mr.Smithaskedthewaitertobringhimthe______（）

A.tipB.dishC.menuD.bill

23.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall（）

A.givenawayB.keptawayC.takenupD.usedup

24.Neverforamoment_______thatwewouldencountersomanyproblems（）

A.IdidimagineB.didIimagineC.IimaginedD.hadIimagine

25.Theteamreallylooksgoodtonightbecausethecoachhadthem（）everynightthisweek

A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicedD.practicing

26.—I’mafraidwemustgonowifwedon’twanttogetcaughtinthetrafficjam.

—OK.______（）

A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.You’rewelcomeC.TakecareD.Nevermind

27.you'vegotanopportunity,youshouldtakegoodadvantageofit（）

A.NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas

28.（）badnewsitis!Wemusttryourbesttohelpthemoutofthedifficulty

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

29.Dowhatyouthinkisright,theysay（）

A.whateverB.howeverC.wheneverD.wherever

30.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime（）theguardsdiscoveredwhathadhappened

A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when

31.Scarcelyhadtheysettledintheirseatsinthecinema（）thefilmbegan

A.whenB.thanC.asD.until

32.Idon’tthinkyoucanfinishpaintingthefencealoneinsuchashorttime,__________（）

A.doiB.canyouC.can’tyouD.won’tyou

33.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere（）bythejudge

A.serviceB.sentenceC.crimeD.crisis

34.Wecan’t______hisplan,forit’sexactlyfarbeyondwhatwehaveexpected（）

A.golongwithB.getonwithC.giveintoD.getoutof

35.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit______ussodirectly（）

A.benefitsB.affectsC.guidesD.effects

36.WhenElainelivedaloneinBritain,she____baconandeggsforbreakfast（）

A.wasusedtohave

B.isusedtohaving

C.usedtohavehad

D.usedtohave

37.Don'tgotherethisafternoon；I'dratheryou______tomorrow（）

A.wentB.goC.willgoD.wouldgo

38.Johnisthesortoffriendwhowillstandyouthrougheverysituation（）

A.forB.byC.inD.behind

39.Janeisscoldedbyherbossbecauseshelefttheofficewiththecomputer（）yesterday

A.offB.outC.unlockedD.unclosed

40.Wouldyoujoinusinthepicnicthisafternoon?

Oh,_____,butIhaveanappointment（）

A.I'dloveB.I'dloveitC.I'dlovetoD.I'dlovetodo

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.（competition）

47.YesterdayI（receive）____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

48.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.（usual）

49.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.（leisure）

50.Weareplanningtoprovide（serve）____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

四、完型填空(20題)51.（）

A.restoreB.returnC.replaceD.represent

52.Scientistssaythatsomethingveryseriousishappeningtotheearth,itwillbegintoget____________inthefollowingyears.Therewillbemajorchangesin____________inthenewcentury.Coastalwaterwillhavea____________temperature.Thiswillhavea____________effectonagriculture.Innorthernareas,the____________seasonwillbetendayslongerbytheyear2010.The____________ofwatercould____________byeightypercent.Thiswould____________alargedecreaseinagricultureproduction.

Wouldtemperature____________twodegreescentigradebytheyear2040?However,theincreasecouldbethreetimesasgreatintheArcticandAntarcticareas.Thiscouldcausethe____________sheetstomeltandraisethe____________oftheoceans____________onetotwometers.Manycoastalcitieswouldbe____________water.

Whyisthishappening?Thereistoo____________carbondioxideintheair.____________oil,gasandcoalburn,theycreatelargeamountsofcarbondioxide.Thiscarbondioxidelets____________entertheearth’satmosphereand____________theearth.However,itdoesn’tletasmuchheat____________theatmosphereandenterspace.It’slikeablanket.Theheat____________thesuncanpassthroughtheblankettowarmtheearth.Theheat____________thereandcan’tescapethroughtheblanketagain.

Scientistscallthisthegreen-houseeffect

（）

A.worseB.colderC.betterD.warmer

53.51.（）

A.friendshipB.interestsC.feelingsD.impressions

54.6（）

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.whom

55.76.（）

A.almostB.evenC.oftenD.rather

56.57（）

A.unnecessaryB.unhealthyC.unattractiveD.unimportant

57.65.（）

A.overcomeB.reduceC.meetD.improve

58.50.（）

A.interestingB.surprisingC.instructiveD.attractive

59.61（）

A.requiredB.obtainedC.noticedD.discovered

60.33.（）

A.fineB.strangeC.terribleD.funny

61.47.（）

A.passB.coverC.crossD.lie

62._________（）

A.restB.lookC.partyD.ride

63.WhenIspentthesummerwithmygrandpainWarwick,hesentmetoMissBee'sstore.

41thecounterwasMissBee.Apairofglassesteetered（搖搖欲墜）onthesideofhernose,greyhairwas42onherhead.

Excuseme.Ineedtogetthese.Isaid.

So?Shepushedherglassesuphernose.There'snoonehereexceptyouandmeandI'mnotyour43.Gogetthem.Ifyou'reluckyyou'llfinishshoppingbysundown.Sundownwasfivehours44.Iwasn'tsureIwould45it.

HowcouldIhopetofindanythingonthepacked,jumbled（混亂的）shelvesaroundme?

IvisitedMissBeeseveraltimesaweek.Sometimessheshort-chargedme.Othertimessheoverchargedme.Orshesoldmea（n）46newspaperinsteadofonethatwascurrent.Goingtothestorewasmorelikegoingintobattle.

Thatbreadisonlytwenty-ninecents!Icorrectedheroneafternoon.Ihadwatchedthenumberchangeonthecashregister（收款機(jī)）closely,andMissBeehadadded35cents.Shedidn'tseem47thatIhadcaughtherchargingmore.Shejustlookedatmeand48theprice.

AllsummerIlearnedthehardwaytoaddupmylist.Butshestillfoundwaystotrickingmeintomakingmistakes.Nosooner49theitemslocatedontheshelf50MissBeerearrangedtheshelvesandmademehuntfor51alloveragain.ThemorningIwasto52toBrooklyn,Istoppedintogetapacketofgum.

Allright,shesaid.Whatdidyoulearnthissummer?Shewasmean!Ipressedmylipstogether.Tomy53,MissBeelaughed.Iknowwhatyouthinkofme,shesaid,butwhenyougetolderyou'llbegladourpaths54！GladImetMissBee?Theideawas55.

NowIgrowupandIfinallyunderstandIreallylearnedalotfromMissBee

41.（）

A.OnB.BehindC.UnderD.Over

64.59.（）

A.personalB.actualC.optionalD.peaceful

65.60.（）

A.spreadsB.strengthensC.enlargesD.inspects

66.58.（）

A.whileB.meaningC.courseD.reason

67.24.（）

A.eventuallyB.hopelesslyC.automaticallyD.desperately

68.

A.GB.HC.ID.J

69.57.（）

A.usefulB.usefullyC.uselessD.uselessly

70.48.（）

A.downB.overC.insideD.up

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage（）

A.Anthropology

B.TheProgressofHumanBeings

C.TheCivilizations

D.TheStudyofAnthropologists

72.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue（）

A.Sarahsharedherstorywithschoolstudents

B.Sarahstartedtocompeteattheageofseven

C.ScoutjoinedSarah’sorganizationtohelpothers

D.ScouthasbeeninspiredbySarah’ssuccess

73.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage（）

A.SleepingPositionsandPersonalities

B.FeelingsandPersonalities

C.TypesandPersonalities

D.TypesofSleepingPositions

74.Basedonthepassage,allofthefollowingarementionedaspartofatreethatcanhelpfindmineralsEXCEPTFOR_____（）

A.leavesB.rootsC.branchesD.seeds

75.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassageistotellreaders（）

A.tothinkcarefullyaboutwhattheyreadandhear

B.toavoidleavingoutimportantinformation

C.howtoreadadvertisements

D.howtodealwithliars

76.Passage2

Whathaveyoualwaysheard?We'reeatingawaytoomuchsalt.TheaverageAmericangetsabout3.4gramsofsodiumeveryday,farmorethantheupperlimitof2.3gramsrecommendedbytheUSDA.TheInstituteofMedicineestimatesthatreducingsodiumintakenationwidecouldprevent100,000deathseveryyear.

Theheadlinesnow?It'stimetogettough.TheNewYorkcityhealthdepartmentrecentlykickedoffanationalefforttocuttheamountofsaltinpackagedandrestaurantfoodby25percentoverfiveyears.Eightypercentofthesaltintheaverageperson'sdietcomesfromthosesources,notfromthesaltshaker.

Butwait!Thebenefitsofsaltreductionaresurprisinglymurky.Atleast13studieshavetriedtoteaseoutwhathappenstopeoplewhochoosetoeatsaltyornot-so-saltyfood—andtheresultshavepointedineverydirection.Somestudiessuggestthatcuttingsaltprotectstheheart;otherssuggestthatintensesaltreductioncanactuallyincreaseheartproblems.What'sneeded,Dr.MichaelAldermansays,isarandomized,controlledtrial,inwhichpeopleareputondifferentdietsandfollowedforyears.It'stheonlywaytogetareliableanswer,butit'sneverbeendone.

Sowhatshouldyoudo?Goeasyonprocessedfoodsandeatmoreproduce.Thosechangeswillimproveyourdietinavarietyofwaysandcuttheamountofsodiumyouconsume.Ifyourbloodpressureishigh,workwithyourdoctortocontrolitwithdrugsandlifestylechanges.Ifyourbloodpressureishealthy?Atthispoint,there'snoconvincingreasonforyoutocounteverygrain

ItisstatedinParagraph1thatoursodiumintake（）

A.iswithinthehealthyrange

B.isabitovertheupperlimit

C.iswellbelowthelowerlimit

D.isfarbeyondwhatisnecessary

77.（84）Flyingoveradesertareainanairplane,twoscientistslookeddownwiththeirtrainedeyesattreesandbushes.Afteranhour’sflightoneofthescientistswroteinhisbook,Lookhereforprobablemetals.Scientistsinanotherairplane,flyingoveramountainregion,sentamessagetootherscientistsontheground,Goldpossible.Walkingacrosshillyground,fourscientistsreported,Thisgroundshouldbesearchedformetals.Fromanairplaneoverahillywastelandascientistsentbackbyradiooneword,Uranium.

NoneofthescientistshadX-rayeyes:theyhadnomagicpowersforlookingdownbelowtheearth’ssurface.Theyweremerelyputtingtouseoneofthenewestmethodsoflocatingmineralsintheground—usingtreesandplantsassignsthatcertainmineralsmayliebeneaththegroundonwhichthetreesandplantsaregrowing.

（85）Thisnewestmethodofsearchingformineralsisbasedonthefactthatmineralsdeepintheearthmayaffectthekindoftreesandbushesthatgrowonthesurface.AtWatsonBarCreek,abrooksixthousandfeethighinthemountainsofBritishColumbia,Canada,amineralsearchgroupgatheredbagsoftreeseeds.Boxeswerefilledwithsmallbranchesfromthetrees,androotsweredugoutandputintoboxeswitheachbagandboxcarefullymarked.

Inascientificlaboratory,thepartsoftheforesttreeswereburnedtoashesandtested.

Eachsmallpartwasexaminedtolearnwhetherthereweremineralsinit.

Studyoftheroots,branches,andseedsshowednosilver.Butthereweresmallamountsofgoldintherootsandalittlelessgoldinthebranchesandseeds.Theseedsgrowingnearesttothetreetrunkshadmoregoldthanthosegrowingontheendsofthebranches.

Ifthetreeshadnotindicatedthattherewasgoldintheground,thescientistswouldnothavespentmoneytopayfordiggingdeeper.Theydiddigandfoundmoregoldbelow.Whentheydugdeeper,theyfoundlargequantitiesofgold

Scientistswereflyingoveradesert,orhillywasteland,oramountainregioninordertosearchfor_____intheground（）

A.treesB.bushesC.seedsD.minerals

78.A.GB.HC.ID.J

79.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______（）

A.wouldbealittlebetterthanthefourthlevel

B.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfourlevels

C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel

D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesaction

80.Inthelasttwoparagraphs,parentsareadvisedto____（）

A.learnabouttheInternetalongwiththeirchildren

B.watchtheirchildrenwhiletheyareatwork

C.searchforinformationfortheirchildren

D.makefriendswiththeirchildren

81.Halfoftheworld’scoralreefs（珊瑚礁）havediedinthelast30years.Nowscientistsareracingtoensurethattherestsurvive.Evenifglobalwarningweretostoprightnow,scientistspredictthatmorethan90%ofcoralswilldieby2050.Ifnomajorstepsaretakentoaddresstheproblem,thereefsmaybeheadedfortotalextinction（滅絕）.

Theplanet’shealthdependsonthesurvivalofcoralreefs.Theyareoftendescribedastherainforestsofthesea,becausetheyprovideshelterforawidevarietyofsealife.Inaddition,thereefsserveasbarriersthatprotectcoastlinesfromthefullforceofpowerfulstorms.

Coralsareusedinmedicalresearchforcurestodiseases.Theyarekeytolocaleconomiesaswell,sincethereefsattracttourists,thefishingindustry,andotherbusinesses,bringinginbillionsofdollars.

Coralsareparticularlysensitivetochangesintemperature.Ariseofjust1to2degreescanforcethecoralstodriveoutthealgae（水藻）.Thenthecoralsturnwhiteinaprocesscalledbleaching.Coralscanrecoverfromshorttermbleaching,butlongtermbleachingcancausepermanentdamage.In1998,whenseasurfacetemperatureswerethehighestinrecordedhistory,coralreefsaroundtheworldsufferedthemostseverebleaching.Itisestimatedthatevenunderthebestofconditions,manyofthesecoralreefswillneeddecadestorecover.

Althoughreefsfaceotherthreatsfrompollution,industrialactivities,andoverfishing,itisglobalclimatechangethatmostconcernsscientists.Scientistsremainhopefulthatit’snottoolatetosavethereefs,andsomearemovingaheadonexperimentstoaccomplishthatgoal

Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage（）

A.RisingGlobalTemperatures

B.RainforestsAreinDanger

C.CoralReefsFaceExtinction

D.GlobalClimateChange

82.Physicalactivitiesinvolvedincompetitivecheerleadingdon’tinclude（）

A.roundflipflops

B.liftsandtosses

C.tumbling

D.holdingasigntryingtogetacrowdresponse

83.ChadJenkinsbelievesthat______（）

A.arobotrevolutionwillhappenbeforethecomputingrevolution

B.arobotrevolutionwillbedrivenbymakingrobotslikehumans

C.therobotrevolutionhappenedinthe1970s

D.dronesaretheinitialstepsofdevelopment

84.Incaseyouhavenoideaatallwheretosendyourluggage，youcansendittotheaddressof_____provided?you?have?the?information（）

A.theinstitutionyouaretoattend

B.theairlineyoutravelwith

C.theCanadianInternationalDevelopmentAgency

D.theexecutiveagencygivenintheTrainingAgreement

85.

47.____

86.Asupermarketplayssoftmusicbecause_______（）

A.peopleliketolistentoit

B.thestorehasacomfortabletemperature

C.itwillmakepeoplespend

D.itwillremindpeopletobuythethingstheywant

87.PassageThree

Peoplesaythatmoneycannotbuyhappiness.ThiswastrueforHowardHughes.Hewasoneoftherichestandmostpowerfulmenofhistime.Hehadeverything:goodlooks,success,power,andalotofmoney.Buthedidn’thaveloveorfriendshipbecausehecouldn’tbuythem.Allhislifeheusedhismoneytocontroleverythingandeveryonearoundhim.Intheend,helostcontrolofeverything,evenhimself.

HowardHugheswasbornin1905inHouston,Texas.HisfatherstartedtheHughesToolCompany.Hewasaworkaholic（工作狂）andmadealotofmoney.Heboughteverythinghewanted.HeevengavemoneytoschoolssoHowardcouldgetintothem.Fromhisfather,Howardlearnedtobeasuccessfulbutmercilessbusinessman.Hughes’smother,Alenealsohadabiginfluenceonhislife.Howardwasheronlychild.Sheprotectedhimandgavehimeverything.Unfortunately,Alenehadmentalproblems.Shewasafraidofgermsanddiseases.ShewasobsessedwithHoward’shealth，andhebecameobsessedwithittoo.

AlenediedwhenHowardwas16yearsold.Twoyearslaterhisfatherdied.HughesinheritedtheHughesToolCompany.ThenhemarriedEllaRice.HeandEllamovedtoLosAngeles,California.ItwastherethatHowardHughesbegantobecomealegend（傳奇人物）.Hughesbegantoinvesthismoneyinmovies.HebecameanimportantproducersoonafterhemovedtoCalifornia.Heworkedhard,buthealsoplayedhard.Hebecameobsessedwithpowerandcontrol.（68）Whenhecouldn’tgetsomethinglegally,hegavemoneytopoliticiansandbusinessmensotheywouldhelphim.Heownedalotofbusinesses,includingairplanecompanies,amoviestudio（制片廠）,LasVegashotels,goldandsilvermines,andradioandtelevisionstations.Onceheboughtatelevisionstudiosohecouldwatchmoviesallnight.Healsoboughtahotelbecausehewantedtostayinhisfavoriteroomforoneweekend

Accordingtothepassage,HowardHugheswasnot_______（）

A.good-lookingB.wealthyC.friendlyD.powerful

88.Inordertopickupaqualifiedandanhonestcandidate,Conradsuggeststhatwe______（）

A.examinetheresumescarefully

B.inspectthecandidatesaggressively

C.correcttheresumesintentionally

D.compareone’sresumewithothers’

89.Whatadviceisgiventopetownersinthelastparagraph（）

A.Petsshouldbekeptawayfromrawmeat

B.Petsshouldbewatchedwheneatingbones

C.Petsshouldbefedwithsmallpiecesofbone

D.Petsshouldbecheckedonthedigestivesystem

90.TeadrinkingwascommoninChinafornearlyonethousandyearsbeforeanyoneinEuropehadeverheardabouttea.PeopleinBritainweremuchslowerinfindingoutwhatteawaslike,mainlybecauseteawasveryexpensive.ItcouldnotbeboughtinshopsandeventhosepeoplewhocouldaffordtohaveitsentfromHollanddidsoonlybecauseitwasafashionablecuriosity.Someofthemwerenotsurehowtouseit.Theythoughtitwasavegetableandtriedcookingtheleaves.Thentheyservedthemmixedwithbutterandsalt.Theysoondiscoveredtheirmistakebutmanypeopleusedtospreadtheusedtealeavesonbreadandgivethemtotheirchildrenassandwiches.TearemainedscarceandveryexpensiveinEnglanduntiltheshipsoftheEastIndiaCompanybegantobringitdirectfromChinaearlyintheseventeenthcentury.Duringthenextfewyearssomuchteacameintothecountrythatthepricefellandmanypeoplecouldaffordtobuyit.AtthesametimepeopleontheContinentwerebecomingmoreandmorefondoftea.Untilthenteahadbeendrunkwithoutmilkinit,butonedayafamousFrenchladynamedMadamedeSevignedecidedtoseewhatteatastedlikewhenmilkwasadded.Shefounditsopleasantthatshewouldneveragaindrinkitwithoutmilk.Becauseshewassuchagreatladythatherfriendsthoughttheymustcopyeverythingshedid,theyalsodranktheirteawithmilkinit.SlowlythishabitspreaduntilitreachedEnglandandtodayonlyveryfewBritonsdrinkteawithoutmilk.Atfirst,teawasusuallydrunkafterdinnerintheevening.Nooneeverthoughtofdrinkingteaintheafternoonuntiladuchess（公爵夫人）foundthatacupofteaandapieceofcakeatthreeorfouro’clockstoppedhergettingasinkingfeelingasshecalledit.Sheinvitedherfriendstohavethisnewmealwithherandso,teatimewasborn

Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext（）

A.TheBritonsgotexpensiveteafromIndia

B.TeareachedBritainfromHolland

C.TheBritonswerethefirstpeopleinEuropewhodranktea

D.Itwasnotuntilthe17thcenturythattheBritonshadtea

六、翻譯(10題)91.Theplansoundsveryreasonable,butIthinkitisdifficulttocarryitout

92.Shewasfiredfornotperformingthedutieslistedintheemploymentcontract

93.坦率地講，能在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)，實(shí)在令人安慰

94.Directions:Thispart,numbered56to66,istotestyourabilitytotranslateChineseintoEnglishorEnglishintoChinese.Eachoftensentences（No.56to65）isfollowedbyfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslationmarkedA,B,CandD.MakethebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Writeyourtranslationoftheparagraph（No.66）inthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

56.因?yàn)樵谶@個(gè)城市里待過一段時(shí)間，所以他很容易就找到了去歷史博物館的路（）

95.ManygirlstudentsspecializeinEnglish

96.他會(huì)說點(diǎn)漢語,因此能很容易地適應(yīng)北京的生活

97.Therewasprogress—therewereeventwoinventionsofgreatimportance,namelygunpowderandthemariner’scompass—butneitherofthesecanbecomparedintheirrevolutionarypowertosuchthingsasspeechandwritingandagriculture

98.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweek,herthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn

99.旅館的工作人員都應(yīng)牢記在心：對客人再禮貌都不為過（）

100.（Par3，Passage3）

Furthermore，fartoomanyindividualsofallagesaremakingpoorchoicesdayafterdayandareeithernowlivingwiththeconsequencesorwillbeinthefuture

參考答案

1.D如果不想,你不必讀那篇文章。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Dshouldn’t：不應(yīng)該，應(yīng)該不會(huì)；can’t：不能,不會(huì)；mustn’t：禁止,一定不能；needn’t：不必,不需要，符合題意。故選D

2.B在會(huì)議上，總裁說我們應(yīng)該與那家高科技公司合作，這至關(guān)重要。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】B在Itis/wasvital/essential／necessary…+that從句結(jié)構(gòu)中，It作形式主語，真正的主語是后面that引導(dǎo)的從句，且從句要用虛擬語氣，即從句的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，should可以省略。故選B

3.C到這個(gè)月末,所有這些都將發(fā)生改變。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】CBytheendofthismonth意為到這個(gè)月末，在表示將來某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作時(shí)，句子應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí)，所以本題的正確答案為C

4.C產(chǎn)品的成本總計(jì)為56,000美元。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Camount：總計(jì)，合計(jì)，共計(jì)，amountto意為總計(jì)為，相當(dāng)于，符合句意。故選C

5.A【翻譯】這個(gè)男孩很聰明，但在學(xué)習(xí)上相當(dāng)懶惰。［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析A根據(jù)句意可知，空前的intelligent和空后的lazy形成轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)用but連接，故可排除選項(xiàng)B、D；rather和quite都可表示“很，非常，相當(dāng)”，但是quite一般用于修飾表示褒義的形容詞或副詞，而rather一般修飾表示貶義的形容詞或副詞。故選A。

6.C任何提前完成工作的人都將會(huì)受到獎(jiǎng)賞，雖然我們現(xiàn)在還不知道這個(gè)人會(huì)是誰。

［考點(diǎn)］主語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，will之前為主語從句，且從句中缺少主語，所以應(yīng)用連接代詞Whoever，相當(dāng)于Anyonewho。A、B、D三項(xiàng)均不可引導(dǎo)主語從句

7.D據(jù)報(bào)道，一艘裝滿昂貴貨物的船由于汽油用完而沉沒在大海里。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】D本題第一空是一個(gè)固定句式sth.bereportedtohavedone，意為據(jù)說做了某事；使用不定式的完成式表示已經(jīng)完成、已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第二空是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，名詞itsoil與動(dòng)詞短語runoutof構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故使用runoutof。runout沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選D

8.B在酒店住一天的費(fèi)用是租一星期公寓的兩倍。

［考點(diǎn)］倍數(shù)表達(dá)法

【精析】B常用的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法有：①A+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+B；②A+謂語+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指的是花費(fèi)的錢，所以應(yīng)用much來修飾。選項(xiàng)中只有B項(xiàng)符合要求。故選B

9.B為了避免上下班高峰期，你早上不得不早點(diǎn)出發(fā)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bsetaside:留出,不顧;setout:出發(fā),開始；setup:建立,開業(yè)；setin:開始,到來。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

10.B約翰，我們一起坐出租車，好嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］反意疑問句

【精析】B由let’s引導(dǎo)的祈使句后的附加疑問句部分通常用shallwe；由letus引導(dǎo)的祈使句后的附加疑問句部分要用willyou。故選B

11.A這么少的員工在一天之內(nèi)完成這么多工作是不可能的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Afew：很少的，幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞，表示否定的意義；much：很多的，大量的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；many：許多的,修飾可數(shù)名詞，表示肯定的意義；little：微量的，不多的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示否定的意義。worker是可數(shù)名詞，work是不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意和用法可知，選A

12.B我開始感到眼睛累了。我已經(jīng)看了兩個(gè)小時(shí)的書了。我想我要休息一下。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知，我開始感到眼睛累了是因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)看了兩個(gè)小時(shí)的書，所以空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示從過去某一時(shí)間開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性。故選B

13.A我們還不知道是否要去公園。

［考點(diǎn)］主語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句中缺少主語，只能選擇可以作主語的句子或者成分。選項(xiàng)中只有A項(xiàng)可以充當(dāng)主語從句。although和nomatterhow引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A

14.C乘客應(yīng)該考慮到在交通擁堵的高峰期去機(jī)場可能要花費(fèi)額外的時(shí)間。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cactual：實(shí)際的；exact：準(zhǔn)確的；additional：額外的；accurate：精確的。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

15.C他們離開的時(shí)候如此匆忙以至于忘記了帶飛機(jī)票。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Cso…that與such…that都可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，意為如此……以至于。so是副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞，such是形容詞，修飾名詞或代詞。此處的中心詞是名詞rush，所以應(yīng)用such+a/an+adj.+n.的形式。故選C

16.D他們不僅需要衣物，還缺水。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D當(dāng)notonly位于句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即將be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提至主語之前，以起到強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。根據(jù)后面分句中的are可知，前面分句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選D

17.D在整個(gè)地震警報(bào)期間，大家只好待在空曠的地方，特別是在夜間。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ddonation：捐贈(zèng)，捐贈(zèng)物；domination：統(tǒng)治,控制；destination：目的地；duration：期間，持續(xù)時(shí)間，fortheduration意為在整個(gè)……期間。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選D

18.D既然火車一個(gè)小時(shí)以后才開，我們不妨到快餐店吃點(diǎn)東西。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Dmightaswell為固定搭配，其后接動(dòng)詞原形，意為不妨，倒不如，還是……的好。故選D

19.B每當(dāng)我們規(guī)劃我們的假期的時(shí)候，母親總能為我們提供一些實(shí)用的建議。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bcareful：小心的，細(xì)心的；practical:實(shí)際的，實(shí)用的；effective:產(chǎn)生預(yù)期結(jié)果的，有效的；efficient：效率高的。根據(jù)句意，選B

20.CC句意：為困境中的人提供幫助是禮貌的行為。詞語搭配。Itisgood/badmannerstodosth.是常用句型，意為做某事是有禮貌/沒有禮貌的

21.C便宜不一定無好貨。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cespecially：尤其；practically：實(shí)際上，幾乎，事實(shí)上；necessarily：必定，必然；specially：特別地，專門地。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

22.D

23.C解析：giveaway的意思是“贈(zèng)送，泄露，拋棄”；keepaway的意思是“使離開，使缺席”；takeup的意思是“占據(jù)，接受，拿起”；useup的意思是“用完，耗盡”。只有C符合題意，句子的意思是：我們試圖尋找一張能容納七個(gè)人吃飯的桌子，但是這些桌子都被占了。

24.B句意：我從來沒有想象到我們會(huì)遇到這么多的問題。倒裝句型題。否定詞never置于句首時(shí)，句子要用倒裝語序，因此排除A和C；D項(xiàng)是過去完成時(shí)，imagine應(yīng)為過去分詞形式；唯有B項(xiàng)符合倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B

25.A這支隊(duì)伍今晚看起來很棒，因?yàn)檫@周教練讓他們每天晚上都訓(xùn)練。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Ahave，make,let等詞后接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)時(shí)，應(yīng)省去to,意為讓/使某人做某事。故選A

26.C——如果我們不想陷入交通堵塞，恐怕我們現(xiàn)在必須得走了。

——好的。小心點(diǎn)。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Citdoesn’tmatter:沒關(guān)系；you’rewelcome:不客氣，不用謝；takecare:小心，當(dāng)心；nevermind:沒關(guān)系，別提了。根據(jù)語境可知，選C

27.A既然你得到這么好的機(jī)會(huì)，就要好好利用。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】Anowthat引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，意為既然；after引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，意為在……之后；although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為盡管，雖然；assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，意為一……就。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

28.A這是多么糟糕的消息?。∥覀儽仨毐M全力幫助他們擺脫困境。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Anews在這里是不可數(shù)名詞，所以不用a或an修飾，故可排除選項(xiàng)B、D；感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：What+（a/an）+形容詞+名詞+